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R22 - DTS

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R22 - DTS

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© © All Rights Reserved
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Course Code L T P C

DESIGN OF TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS


ME2601 3 0 0 3
COURSE OBJECTIVES:
 To gain knowledge on the principles and procedure for the design of Mechanical power
Transmission components.
 To understand the standard procedure available for Design of Transmission of Mechanical
elements
 To learn to use standard data and catalogues (Use of P S G Design Data Book permitted)
COURSE DESCRIPTION
The course covers topics such as power transmission, gear design, belt and chain drives, coupling
design, and shaft design, emphasizing the selection of appropriate components based on
application requirements. Students learn to analyze torque, speed, load, and other factors to
design reliable, efficient, and durable transmission systems for different types of machinery and
equipment.
PREREQUISITES
 Basic understanding of mechanics, materials science, and engineering design principles
 Familiarity with mathematics (calculus, trigonometry, and algebra) for calculations related
to torque, speed, load, and gear ratios
 Knowledge of CAD software tools for 3D modeling, assembly design, and simulations
(though this may be taught as part of the course)
UNIT I DESIGN OF FLEXIBLE ELEMENTS 9
Design of Flat belts and pulleys - Selection of V belts and pulleys – Selection of hoisting wire ropes
and pulleys – Design of Transmission chains and Sprockets
UNIT II SPUR GEARS AND PARALLEL AXIS HELICAL GEARS 9
Speed ratios and number of teeth-Force analysis -Tooth stresses - Dynamic effects – Fatigue
strength - Factor of safety - Gear materials – Design of straight tooth spur & helical gears based
on strength and wear considerations – Pressure angle in the normal and transverse plane-
Equivalent number of teeth-forces for helical gears.
UNIT III BEVEL, WORM AND CROSS HELICAL GEARS 9
Straight bevel gear: Tooth terminology, tooth forces and stresses, equivalent number of teeth.
Estimating the dimensions of pair of straight bevel gears. Worm Gear: Merits and demerits-
terminology. Thermal capacity, materials-forces and stresses, efficiency, estimating the size of the
worm gear pair. Cross helical: Terminology-helix angles-Estimating the size of the pair of cross
helical gears.
UNIT IV GEAR BOXES 9
Geometric progression - Standard step ratio - Ray diagram, kinematics layout -Design of sliding
mesh gear box - Design of multi speed gear box for machine tool applications - Constant mesh

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gear box - Speed reducer unit. – Variable speed gear box, Fluid Couplings, Torque Converters for
automotive applications.
UNIT V CAMS, CLUTCHES AND BRAKES 9
Cam Design: Types-pressure angle and under cutting base circle determination-forces and
surface stresses. Design of plate clutches –axial clutches-cone clutches-internal expanding rim
clutches- Electromagnetic clutches. Band and Block brakes - external shoe brakes – Internal
expanding shoe brake.
TOTAL: 45 HOURS
OUTCOMES:
Upon the completion of this course the students will be able to
 Apply the concepts of design to belts, chains and rope drives.

 Apply the concepts of design to spur, helical gears.

 Apply the concepts of design to worm and bevel gears.

 Apply the concepts of design to gear boxes

 Apply the concepts of design to cams, brakes and clutches.

TEXT BOOKS:
1. Bhandari V, “Design of Machine Elements”, 4th Edition, Tata McGraw-Hill Book Co, 2016.
2. Joseph Shigley, Charles Mischke, Richard Budynas and Keith Nisbett “Mechanical
Engineering Design”, 8th Edition, Tata McGraw-Hill, 2008.
REFERENCES:
1. Merhyle F. Spotts, Terry E. Shoup and Lee E. Hornberger, “Design of Machine Elements” 8th
Edition, Printice Hall, 2003.
2. Orthwein W, “Machine Component Design”, Jaico Publishing Co, 2003.
3. Prabhu. T.J., “Design of Transmission Elements”, Mani Offset, Chennai, 2000. th
4. Robert C. Juvinall and Kurt M. Marshek, “Fundamentals of Machine Design”, 4 Edition,
Wiley, 2005
5. Sundararajamoorthy T. V, Shanmugam .N, “Machine Design”, Anuradha Publications,
Chennai, 2003.
YOUTUBE RESOURCES:
1. Design of Transmission Systems - Gear Design by Learn Engineering: This video explains
gear design principles, types of gears, gear terminology, and considerations for designing gears in
transmission systems.
2. Transmission System Design by MIT Open Course Ware: MIT Open Course Ware offers
lectures on transmission system design covering topics such as gear trains, belt drives, chain
drives, and bearing selection.

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3. Belt Drives and Chain Drives by The Engineering Mindset: This video discusses belt drives
and chain drives, their advantages, limitations, design considerations, and calculations for
designing transmission systems.
4. Design of Shaft by NPTEL Mechanical Engineering: NPTEL provides a lecture on the design
of shafts, including shaft materials, sizing, keyways, stress analysis, and considerations for shaft
design in transmission systems.
5. Coupling Design Basics by Khan Academy: Khan Academy's video covers the basics of
coupling design, types of couplings, factors affecting coupling selection, and considerations for
coupling design in transmission systems.

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