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CS-Gaussian exemple

C2

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4 views5 pages

CS-Gaussian exemple

C2

Uploaded by

yasmine chiter
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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The Normal

Distribution

Copyright © 2016 Pearson Education, Ltd. Chapter 6, Slide 1


The Normal Distribution

 Bell Shaped
 Symmetrical f(X)
 Mean, Median and Mode
are Equal
Location is determined by the σ
mean, μ X
μ
Spread is determined by the
standard deviation, σ
Mean
= Median
The random variable has an
infinite theoretical range: = Mode
+ ∞ to − ∞
Copyright © 2016 Pearson Education, Ltd. Chapter 6, Slide 2
The Normal Distribution
Density Function

 The formula for the normal probability density function is


2
1  (X − μ) 
1 −  
2 σ
f(X) = e 

2πσ
Where e = the mathematical constant approximated by 2.71828
π = the mathematical constant approximated by 3.14159
μ = the population mean
σ = the population standard deviation
X = any value of the continuous variable

Copyright © 2016 Pearson Education, Ltd. Chapter 6, Slide 3


By varying the parameters μ and σ, we
obtain different normal distributions
A
B
C

A and B have the same mean but different standard deviations.


B and C have different means and different standard deviations.
Copyright © 2016 Pearson Education, Ltd. Chapter 6, Slide 4
Example: 68-95-99.7 Rule

Copyright © 2016 Pearson Education, Ltd. Chapter 6, Slide 5

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