Traning Manual - Presentations
Traning Manual - Presentations
Table of Contents
Section 1 - Introduction ................................................................................................................................ 2
1.1. Module Learning Outcomes ..................................................................................................... 2
1.2. Tools required: .............................................................................................................................. 2
2. Section 2: Interface with PowerPoint Application ................................................................................ 3
2.1. Session 1A – The PowerPoint Interface ........................................................................................ 3
2.2. Session 1B – Working with Tables and MS Excel ........................................................................ 14
3. Section 3 – Working with Multimedia ................................................................................................ 22
3.1. Session 2A – Adding graphics...................................................................................................... 22
3.2. Session 2B – Formatting presentations ...................................................................................... 31
4. Section 4 – Preparing Presentations for show .................................................................................... 36
4.1. Session 3A – Setting up Slide Timings ......................................................................................... 36
4.2. Session 3B – Advanced Presentation Interface .......................................................................... 46
1|Page
Section 1 - Introduction
The goal of this module is to equip learners with skills on how to create powerful
presentations, which will have an impact to the audience. In order to achieve intended
goals, one can leverage todays advanced technology to create full multimedia
presentations that convey different messages to the audience and such presentations
can be customized to the environment of the audience.
3. Use Images, Illustrations and Links to enhance the presentation with multimedia
features
4. Apply slide animation, transition and create special presentation with timings feature
7.
1.2.Tools required:
Microsoft PowerPoint 2010 or higher OR, OpenOffice Impress, OR Google Slides
2|Page
2. Section 2: Interface with PowerPoint Application
Learning outcomes
A presentation program is
a software package used to display
information in the form of a slide show. It
has three major functions:
3|Page
Presentation software is used in both educational and business settings to allow
presenters to keep their audience focused on the message being delivered by using a
format that appeals to different learning styles. There are both free and paid versions of
presentation software available, with both OpenOffice and Microsoft Office containing
particularly robust presentation applications. Examples of presentation software
include:
Microsoft PowerPoint
Adobe Flash - The animation effects and the ability to import video
are stunning. The biggest problem is that it takes a high degree of
proficiency to get it to work for you.
4|Page
For those of you using Macs there is a small community of people
who use Apple Keynote. It is used by Apple devices.
Related Software Part of Microsoft Office365 Part of the iWork Part of Google Drive’s office
productivity suite suite
Export File Types In addition to various Includes .pdf, various Includes .pptx, .pdf, .txt,
PowerPoint and Office PowerPoint files, .jpg, png, .svg
formats, export formats QuickTime, HTML, Images,
include .pdf, .xps, .mp4, and Keynote 2009
.wmv, .odp, .gif, .jpg, .png,
.gif, .bmp, .tif, .wmf, .emf,
and .rtf
Animation and About 50 effects (Entrance, About 30 different build About 15 effects.
Effects emphasis, and exit). animations and 40
5|Page
PowerPoint Keynote Google Slides
transition effects.
Collaboration PowerPoint 365 files can be Invite others to collaborate Files are easily shared with
shared if saved to if your Keynote is set up to online collaborators.
OneDrive. use iCloud Drive.
Offline Access Yes Yes, as long as the file is Files can be accessed offline
saved on your local device. using the Google Slides app
(link to Chrome web store).
Cost Must purchase through Free with new Mac, or Free as a part of Google
Microsoft. purchase through the Mac Office. You must create a
App store. Google account.
Available for Mac Yes, although some users Yes, Keynote was designed Yes, as long as there is an
claim the Mac version is not for the Mac. Internet connection.
as robust as the PC version.
Class Exercise
6|Page
2. The PowerPoint interface loads as follows:
Stage – Area used to design each PowerPoint slide by adding text, images, charts,
graphs and tables
7|Page
Outline pane- Contains the text from the slides. One can quickly locate a slide and by
clicking on it from the outline pane, have it loaded on the stage for editing.
Notes Pane- used to provide additional details or notes that would not otherwise fit in
the stage area, or that provide additional information for the slide.
Slide Layout - Used to format the order of tables, charts, graphs and text on a slide.
Depending on the type of content that needs to be displayed on each slide, select the
appropriate layout.
Menu bar – A menu is a collection of related actions that are grouped together. These
activities modify the presentation in a particular way when clicked on by the mouse of
selected with a keyboard. The "File" menu, for example, provides options to open a file,
create a new one, and save or print -- among others.
Class exercise
1. To move from pane to pane, you click on the pane you want. Click on the View tab.
8|Page
Normal View- this is the default view used to design presentations.
Slide Sorter View- changes the size of presentation slides to thumbnails
making it easier to organize, sort or rearrange the sequence of slides.
Notes Page- allows additional notes to be created or modified for the
current slide.
Title bar – This shows the name of the presentation that is open. When one creates a
new presentation, it will be named “Presentation1” and the next presentation will be
“Presentation2” and so on. This is the generic name and will change when a user saves
the document and gives it a different name, using the File Save As menu.
9|Page
Windows control – This are three buttons that enable a user to modify the
windows, an area where the document is contained.
Minimize button – This is indicated as “-“and when clicked on with left mouse
button, makes the size of the window disappear without closing it.
Close – This is indicated by an “X”. When clicked on with left mouse button, it
closes the window. If a user had modified the presentation, it automatically loads
the “Save Changes” Menu.
Class Exercise
10 | P a g e
2. Select File Save As \\classfolder\Presentation\exercises
11 | P a g e
4. The Menu for theme is highlighted and allows selecting the theme that you want
to be most representative TEMPLATE of what you want to display. Select Title
and Content.
12 | P a g e
6. Insert new slide Theme – Title Only
7. Select the Title field with left mouse button, hold the button down and drag it to
the middle of the slide. Enter the Text “End of Presentation.”
Take Home:
Open Google Slides and create the same presentation using Google
Slides
13 | P a g e
2.2.Session 1B – Working with Tables and MS Excel
Learning outcomes
Microsoft PowerPoint and indeed presentation software allow users to add tables in a
presentation. These tables can be embedded on the presentation itself, or linked to a
source a document e.g. MS Word or MS Excel. You can create and format a table from
within PowerPoint, copy and paste a table from Word or a group of cells from Excel, or
you can insert an Excel spreadsheet from within PowerPoint. It all depends on your
needs and your resources.
Creating a Table
14 | P a g e
3. Add a new slide and type the slide title as “Summary of Membership”.
4. In the content pane, click the first icon to add a table.
5. In the pop up menu, select the number of Columns (3) and the number of Rows (6).
This will add a table with 3 columns and 6 rows.
6. On the title rows, type the following information “Category: “Full Members”
“Others”
15 | P a g e
Splitting Cells
3. This adds a fourth column to the table. Type in “Total” in the column header.
4. Select Design Tab Table Styles grouping. Change from the current design to
“Light” category Light Style 3 – Accent 5
16 | P a g e
6. Place the cursor in last cell (total for Sunday school). Press the tab key, once. This
adds a new row to the table.
7. Open the Calculator by searching for “Calc” in the task bar. The calculator open.
8. Use the calculator to add the totals and key in all the totals for the table for rows and
columns.
Totals for Rows and Totals for column should be same in the last total .
17 | P a g e
Adding Excel Tables
4. In the PowerPoint application, extend the Excel worksheet to fill the slide.
18 | P a g e
5. In the Excel book, select worksheet 2 (Financial data input). Copy the Worksheet.
(Crtl A
6. In the PowerPoint, at the sheet selection, right click and select, Paste Special Paste
Keep Source Column Width (W)
9. Go to PowerPoint application. The worksheet does not have the new data. This is
because the two worksheets are not connected.
19 | P a g e
Linking workbooks with a PowerPoint
4. Select Insert Object Create from File. Browse to the file Financial Report -
Jerusalem Ministries Edited.xlsx in your class folder. Tick the checkbox for link.
10. Open the Open the Report - Jerusalem Ministries Edited.xlsx in the exercises
folder. Add years 2017, 2018, 2019 and 2010
11. Close both applications and Save changes.
20 | P a g e
12. Start the PowerPoint application. You get a message that PowerPoint is to update
Links. Select OK. This Updates the Links so that whenever data changes in Excel, it
gets reflected.
21 | P a g e
3. Section 3 – Working with Multimedia
22 | P a g e
Clip Art- these are pictures and symbols that are pre-defined with the
presentation application in use. Additional ClipArt pictures and symbols
can be downloaded from the Internet.
23 | P a g e
Column Chart- compare values across categories
Line Chart- Display trends over time
Pie Chart- Display contribution of each value to a total
Bar Chart- compare multiple values
Area Chart- Display differences between data sets over time
Scatter Chart- Compare pairs of values
Other Chart- creates a chart using other chart types or custom chart
templates.
You can add audio, such as music, narration, sound bites, and more to
your presentations to add emphasis and make it more interesting.
24 | P a g e
Class Exercise
1. Locate and open the PowerPoint presentation WelcomeEX1.pptx from the last
class session.
2. Select File Save As and save the presentation as WelcomeEx2.pptx.
2. In your classroom folder, select the image daystar and click insert OR double
click on the image to insert it.
3. Using the mouse, resize or align the image as appropriate so that it fits above the
Title WELCOME TO DAYSTAR. Hover the mouse on the image, when the
mouse pointer is cross, hold down mouse button and drag.
25 | P a g e
4. To Insert WordArt - Select Slide 4-Our Core Values, select Insert from the menu
bar, click WordArt. Select one of the WordArt options available and type the text
“Let your light shine”
Insert Word Art Fill: White, Gradient Outline – Accent 1
5. Adjust font size to 40. Rotate and adjust the WordArt to fit on the bottom-right
corner of the presentation. Hover mouse pointer at the Green dot, hold down
mouse pointer and rotate accordingly.
26 | P a g e
Format the text size, colors and other formatting effects using the options available on
the toolbar.
b. Method II- Insert a new slide from the Insert menu. If the slide is added to
the bottom of the contact us slide, rearrange by
i. Dragging it above with the mouse.
27 | P a g e
ii. Selecting View tab, select “Slide Sorter ”. Use the mouse to
rearrange the slides. Revert to Normal view once done.
2. To Insert SmartArt
a. Method I- In the main text area, locate the SmartArt Graphic icon
3. Select SmartArt Picture Captioned Pictures layout. Hint: Mouse over each
graphic to view its name.
28 | P a g e
4. In each of the picture boxes of the SmartArt, insert the leader image in the class
folder. Under each picture, change the [Text] to the position the student leader
holds. In the next [Text] section, add the name of the student leader.
29 | P a g e
2. A new page as shown below will be opened in excel.
3. In each of the cells, enter the following data and click save. This will
automatically take you back to the PowerPoint presentation, where a column
chart has been added.
30 | P a g e
Locate the media file audience_applause.mp3 and add it to the slide. The default
setting requires you to click play to hear the effect. Format the effects of sound.
3. To hide the speaker icon, select the speaker icon, on the tool bar, locate format
audio, select “Playback options” and select “hide icon during show”
4. Save the presentation.
31 | P a g e
Themes are used to simplify the process of creating professional designer-looking
presentations. Theme colors, fonts, and effects not only work in PowerPoint, but they
are also available in Excel, Word, and Outlook so your presentations, documents,
worksheets, and e-mails can have a cohesive look.
32 | P a g e
Class Exercise
a. Method I- Select Design tab Background group and effect the following
change.
b. Method II- Right click on the slide to change, click Format Background
This changes the background colour of the slides uniformly. Which may be
tiring (and in some cases boring) to the audience.
33 | P a g e
5. Select “Apply” to apply. This enables you to see the only one slide where
changes have been made. If you like the preview, you select “Apply to All” to
apply the background color to all the slides in the presentation.
1. From the main menu Design tab locate Themes and click Theme Effects.
2. Select the theme to apply to the presentation. Different themes will have different
effects on the font, graphs and graphics on the presentation. When selecting a
theme, ensure the text is legible by the audience.
4. Reorganize any images or graphics that have been affected by the theme applied.
34 | P a g e
6. View as slideshow.
1. Select Insert from the main menu-Header and Footer. PowerPoint allows you to
select the information that you would like to add to the Header and Footer
section of the presentation.
1. Date and Time- can either be fixed, such as the date the presentation was
prepared or made OR auto-update which picks the current date.
35 | P a g e
After applying, the theme may require changes to accommodate the
information for header and footer. Make the necessary theme adjustments.
Class exercise
1. Watch the Video “Table of Content Automation” and create table of content for your
presentation.
36 | P a g e
Slide transitions are the animation-like effects that occur when you move from one slide
to the next during a presentation. You can control the speed, add sound, and customize
the properties of transition effects.
Rehearsing a presentation gives the presenter an idea how much time is needed to
present each slide. Slide timings can be used to automatically advance to the next slide.
Class Activity
37 | P a g e
There are four different types of animation effects:
Entrance effects make an object fade gradually into focus, fly onto the slide from
an edge, or bounce into view.
Exit effects include making an object fly off of the slide, disappear from view, or
spiral off of the slide.
Emphasis effects include making an object shrink or grow in size, change color,
or spin on its center.
Class activity.
38 | P a g e
4. Pick an effect under the Emphasis Effects category. Select Brush color,
PowerPoint shows you how the animation will be.
39 | P a g e
7. Add a new slide to the end of the presentation, after Contact US. In the Home
tab, Slides category, select Tile Only.
8. Drag the Title Holder to the middle of the slide and type “Thank you”.
9. Center the words and change the font to Comic Sans MS and a size of 72.
10. Select the text. On the Animations tab, click Add Animation. Pick an effect under
the Exit Effects category.
11. Save the presentation. Press F5 to run the slideshow OR from the Slide Show
tab Start Slide Show From Beginning
40 | P a g e
12. Use the keyboard arrows to move in the slide show. The effects of Animation of
the text will be visible.
You can change slide transitions, set different properties or timings for transitions, and
remove slide transitions from the slides in your presentation. Transitions are available
in the Transitions tab.
41 | P a g e
1. Select the first slide, on the transitions tab, select a transition.
2. Do this for the rest of the presentation. For each slide, select a different transition
effect. (Cut, Fade, Push, Wipe,….,) Click on the Scroll Bar on the side to see a
complete list of available transitions.
Automatic slide shows provide the presenter with the opportunity to focus on the
audience when making a presentation. While using the click option to move to the next
slide may give the presenter control over the speed with which they move to the next
slide, it can be distracting and more time consuming.
Setting a presentation to automatic means that, the presenter is able to move seamlessly
through the presentation. It is important to give enough time to each slide when setting
42 | P a g e
transition to automatic to avoid cases of too little time or too much time between slides.
The settings are in the Slide Show tab, Set Up grouping.
1. On the Slide Show tab, select Set Up grouping, select “Set Up Slide Show”. The
Set Up Show dialogue box appears.
Show type – determines how the slide show will appear during a
presentation. Presented by the speaker is the default option that is used
when making presentations for example in meetings and class.
43 | P a g e
Show Slides – Allows you to choose the slide you want to focus on. It is
not a must to include all slides.
Show Options – allows you to select continuous lop so that the slide goes
back automatically to slide number 1, after getting to the end.
Pen Color – Allows a user to use an “Electronic Marker Pen” while doing
a presentation.
Using Pen
4. When you get to the end of the show, PowerPoint asks if you want to keep the
ink annotations. Select discard.
44 | P a g e
3. The Timer starts moving allowing the user to determine how much time to
allocate to the displayed slide.
4. While the show is on-going, use the Right Arrow to move to the next side. Allow
the timer to roll for the second slide.
5. Repeat this for all the slides. You will allow time even for the animation. Note the
accumulated time on the right.
6. When you get to the end, close the dialogue window. You will be prompted to
make changes. When prompted to save changes with duration, select yes.
45 | P a g e
7. Press F5 to run the show. If you had selected Loop Continuously Until ‘Esc’, the
show will run continuously.
Quiz
46 | P a g e
The views in PowerPoint that you can use to edit print, and deliver your presentation
are as follows:
i. Normal view
Normal view Normal view is the main editing view, where you write and design
your presentations. Normal view has four working areas:
Slide Sorter view Slide Sorter view gives you a view of your slides in thumbnail
form. This view makes it easy for you to sort and organize the sequence of your slides
as you create your presentation, and then also as you prepare your presentation for
printing. You can add sections in Slide Sorter view as well, and sort slides into different
categories or sections.
Notes Page view The Notes pane is located under the Slide pane. You can type notes
that apply to the current slide. Later, you can print your notes and refer to them when
you give your presentation. You can also print notes to give to your audience or include
the notes in a presentation that you send to the audience or post on a Web page.
47 | P a g e
Master views The master views include, Slide, Handout, and Notes view. They are
the main slides that store information about the presentation, including background,
theme colors, theme fonts, theme effects, placeholder sizes, and positions. The key
benefit to working in a master view is that on the slide master, notes master, or handout
master, you can make universal style changes to every slide, notes page, or handout
associated with your presentation.
Slide Show view Use Slide Show view to deliver your presentation to your audience.
In this view, your slides occupy the full computer screen.
Presenter view Presenter View helps you manage your slides while you present by
tracking how much time has elapsed, which slide is next, and displaying notes that only
you can see (while also allowing you to take meeting notes as you present).
To help you save paper and ink, you'll want to prepare your print job before you print.
PowerPoint provides views and settings to help you specify what you want to print
(slides, handouts, or notes pages) and how you want those jobs to print (in color,
grayscale, black and white, with frames, and more).
Print Preview Print Preview lets you specify settings for what you want to print —
handouts, notes pages, and outline, or slides.
Sorting Slides.
48 | P a g e
Slide Sorter view - Slide Sorter view gives you a view of your slides in thumbnail
form. This view makes it easy for you to sort and organize the sequence of your slides
as you prepare to print your slides.
Class Activity
3. Click the slide “Graduation Statistics” hold down the left mouse button, drag the
slide and place it after “Core Values” to change the order. If prompted to
confirm, select Move.
49 | P a g e
3. This open a different window which allows for a user to add notes. In the notes
section, write the following:
ISADU- International Students Association of Daystar University
DUSA elections are held every year across all Daystar campuses
The association consists of President, Vice President, ISADU President
and Secretaries and a Treasurer.
DUSA and its executing officials form the Student Executive Committee
4. Save changes. (Ctrl + S)
1. Open a blank presentation, and then, on the View tab, in the Master Views
group, click Slide Master.
2. When you open Slide Master view, a blank slide-master with the default,
associated layouts appears.
Note In the slide thumbnail pane, the slide master is the larger slide image,
and the associated layouts are positioned beneath the slide master.
50 | P a g e
Slide
Master
Associated
Layouts
3. In the class folder, open the file, Daystar Logo Web Large by double clicking on
it. Right click on the Logo and select copy.
4. Go back to PowerPoint and on the Slide Mater, select paste.
5. Resize the logo and take it just above the footer that has “Date”. Note that the
Associated Slides get the same formatting.
51 | P a g e
5. To set the page orientation for all of the slides in your presentation, on the Slide
Master tab, in the Page Setup group, click Slide Orientation, and then click
either Portrait or Landscape.
6. On the Slide Master tab, Edit Theme grouping, Themes tool, select Flow.
8. In the File name box, type a My First template FirstName LastName. Note that
when you select File Type as PoerPoint Template, the location changes
automatically to be added in Roaming Microsoft Templates folder. Change
Location to class folder.
52 | P a g e
9. In the Save as type list, click PowerPoint Template, and then click Save.
10. On the Slide Master tab, in the Close group, click Close Master View.
11. The new PowerPoint presentation based on the new template is now available.
Add a new slide to it.
12. Close the file and save changes.
13. To create a presentation using this template, explore the location in the class
folder. Double click to open the template. Select Save As….under File type, select
PowerPoint Presentation.
53 | P a g e
Class exercise:
54 | P a g e
55 | P a g e