ID: 002dba45

Line is defined by . Line is perpendicular to line in the xy-plane. What is the slope of line ?
 ID: f224df07

A cargo helicopter delivers only 100-pound packages and 120-pound packages.

For each delivery trip, the helicopter must carry at least 10 packages, and the total
weight of the packages can be at most 1,100 pounds. What is the maximum
number of 120-pound packages that the helicopter can carry per trip?

A. 2

B. 4

C. 5

D. 6
 ID: 3008cfc3

The table gives the coordinates of two points on a line in the xy-plane. The y-intercept of the line is , where and
are constants. What is the value of ?
 ID: d1b66ae6

If satisfies the system of equations

above, what is the value of y ?
 ID: 3cdbf026

The graph of the equation is a line in the xy-plane, where a and k are
constants. If the line contains the points and , what is the value of
k?

A.

B.

C. 2

D. 3
 ID: cb8f449f

The system of equations above has solution (x,

y). What is the value of x ?

A. 3

B.

C. 4

D. 6
 ID: ff501705

In the given system of equations, is a constant. If the system has no solution, what is the value of ?
 ID: 2937ef4f

Hector used a tool called an auger to remove corn from a storage bin at a constant
rate. The bin contained 24,000 bushels of corn when Hector began to use
the auger. After 5 hours of using the auger, 19,350 bushels of corn remained in the
bin. If the auger continues to remove corn at this rate, what is the total number of
hours Hector will have been using the auger when 12,840 bushels of corn remain in
the bin?

A. 3

B. 7

C. 8

D. 12
 ID: 9bbce683

For line , the table shows three values of and their corresponding values of . Line is the result of translating line
down units in the xy-plane. What is the x-intercept of line ?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: 686b7244

A certain apprentice has enrolled in hours of training courses. The equation represents this situation,
where is the number of on-site training courses and is the number of online training courses this apprentice has enrolled
in. How many more hours does each online training course take than each on-site training course?
 ID: db422e7f

Line is defined by . Line is perpendicular to line in the xy-plane. What is the slope of line ?
 ID: 01682aa5

Line is defined by . Line is perpendicular to line in the xy-plane. What is the slope of line ?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: 45cfb9de

Adam’s school is a 20-minute walk or a 5-minute bus ride away from his house.
The bus runs once every 30 minutes, and the number of minutes, w, that Adam
waits for the bus varies between 0 and 30. Which of the following inequalities gives
the values of w for which it would be faster for Adam to walk to school?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: bf4a8b6a

A company that provides whale-watching tours takes groups of people at a time. The company’s revenue is dollars per
adult and dollars per child. If the company’s revenue for one group consisting of adults and children was dollars,
how many people in the group were children?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: 0dd6227f

At how many points do the graphs of the equations and intersect in the xy-plane?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: b1228811

Marisa needs to hire at least 10 staff members for an upcoming project. The staff
members will be made up of junior directors, who will be paid $640 per week, and
senior directors, who will be paid $880 per week. Her budget for paying the staff
members is no more than $9,700 per week. She must hire at least 3 junior directors
and at least 1 senior director. Which of the following systems of inequalities
represents the conditions described if x is the number of junior directors and y is
the number of senior directors?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: 7efe5495

The solution to the given system of equations is . What is the value of ?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: 71189542

A group of 202 people went on an overnight camping trip, taking 60 tents with
them. Some of the tents held 2 people each, and the rest held 4 people each.
Assuming all the tents were filled to capacity and every person got to sleep in a
tent, exactly how many of the tents were 2-person tents?

A. 30

B. 20

C. 19

D. 18
 ID: 64c85440

In North America, the standard width of a parking space is at least 7.5 feet and no
more than 9.0 feet. A restaurant owner recently resurfaced the restaurant’s parking
lot and wants to determine the number of parking spaces, n, in the parking lot that
could be placed perpendicular to a curb that is 135 feet long, based on the
standard width of a parking space. Which of the following describes all the
possible values of n ?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: 7a5a74a6

If x is the solution to the equation above,

what is the value of ?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: b7e6394d

Alan drives an average of 100 miles each week. His car can travel an average of
25 miles per gallon of gasoline. Alan would like to reduce his weekly expenditure
on gasoline by $5. Assuming gasoline costs $4 per gallon, which equation can
Alan use to determine how many fewer average miles, m, he should drive each
week?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: 95cad55f

A laundry service is buying detergent and fabric softener from its supplier. The
supplier will deliver no more than 300 pounds in a shipment. Each container of
detergent weighs 7.35 pounds, and each container of fabric softener weighs
6.2 pounds. The service wants to buy at least twice as many containers of
detergent as containers of fabric softener. Let d represent the number of
containers of detergent, and let s represent the number of containers of fabric
softener, where d and s are nonnegative integers. Which of the following systems
of inequalities best represents this situation?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: 968e9e51

Which of the following ordered pairs is a solution to

the system of inequalities above?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: 9f3cb472

Line in the xy-plane has a slope of and passes through the point . Which equation defines line ?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: aa85b138

A tree had a height of 6 feet when it was planted. The equation above can be used
to find how many years n it took the tree to reach a height of 14 feet. Which of the
following is the best interpretation of the number 2 in this context?

A. The number of years it took the tree to double its height

B. The average number of feet that the tree grew per year

C. The height, in feet, of the tree when the tree was 1 year old

D. The average number of years it takes similar trees to grow 14 feet

 ID: 15daa8d6

In the given equation, is a constant. If the equation has infinitely many solutions, what is the value of ?
 ID: 12ee1edc

In the given equation, b is a constant. If the equation has no

solution, what is the value of b ?

A. 2

B. 4

C. 6

D. 10
 ID: ee2f611f

A local transit company sells a monthly pass for $95 that allows an unlimited
number of trips of any length. Tickets for individual trips cost $1.50, $2.50, or
$3.50, depending on the length of the trip. What is the minimum number of trips
per month for which a monthly pass could cost less than purchasing individual
tickets for trips?
 ID: 25e1cfed

How many solutions does the equation have?

A. Exactly one

B. Exactly two

C. Infinitely many

D. Zero
 ID: fdee0fbf

In the xy-plane, line k intersects the y-axis at the point and passes through
the point . If the point lies on line k, what is the value of w ?
 ID: 541bef2f

Which point is a solution to the given system of inequalities in the xy-plane?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: 6a87902f

At how many points do the graphs of the given equations intersect in the xy-plane?

A. Zero

B. Exactly one

C. Exactly two

D. Infinitely many
 ID: f75bd744

In the given system of equations, is a constant. If the system has no solution, what is the value of ?
 ID: 6e6a3241

Which of the following graphs in the xy-plane could be used to

solve the system of equations above?

A.

B.

C.

D.
ID: e6cb2402

In the given equation, is a constant. The equation has no solution. What is the value of ?
 ID: f5929f7a

The solution to the given system of equations is . What is the value of ?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: 6c71f3ec

A salesperson’s total earnings consist of a base salary of dollars per year, plus commission earnings of of the total
sales the salesperson makes during the year. This year, the salesperson has a goal for the total earnings to be at least
times and at most times the base salary. Which of the following inequalities represents all possible values of total sales ,
in dollars, the salesperson can make this year in order to meet that goal?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: 74c03c21

A bus traveled on the highway and on local roads to complete a trip of . The trip took . The bus traveled at
an average speed of on the highway and an average speed of on local roads. If is the
time, in hours, the bus traveled on the highway and is the time, in hours, it traveled on local roads, which system of
equations represents this situation?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: 9c7741c6

On a 210-mile trip, Cameron drove at an average speed of 60 miles per hour for the
first x hours. He then completed the trip, driving at an average speed of 50 miles
per hour for the remaining y hours. If , what is the value of y ?
 ID: 70feb725

During a month, Morgan ran r miles at 5 miles per hour and biked b miles at
10 miles per hour. She ran and biked a total of 200 miles that month, and she biked
for twice as many hours as she ran. What is the total number of miles that Morgan
biked during the month?

A. 80

B. 100

C. 120

D. 160
 ID: 8a87c2c8

The solution to the given system of equations is . What is the value of ?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: ed92fb68

If the system of equations above has solution ,

what is the value of ?

A. 0

B. 9

C. 18

D. 38
 ID: 1a621af4

A number is at most less than times the value of . If the value of is , what is the greatest possible value of ?
 ID: 19fdf387

In the xy-plane, the graph of intersects the graph of at

the point . What is the value of a ?

A. 3

B. 6

C. 9

D. 12
 ID: b9835972

In the xy-plane, line 𝓁 passes through the point and is parallel to the line represented by the equation . If
line 𝓁 also passes through the point , what is the value of ?
 ID: e1248a5c

In the system of equations below, a and c are constants.

If the system of equations has an infinite number of solutions , what is the
value of a ?

A.

B. 0

C.

D.
 ID: 05bb1af9

The graph of is shown. Which equation defines function ?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: cc7ffe02

Keenan made cups of vegetable broth. Keenan then filled small jars and large jars with all the vegetable broth he
made. The equation represents this situation. Which is the best interpretation of in this context?

A. The number of large jars Keenan filled

B. The number of small jars Keenan filled

C. The total number of cups of vegetable broth in the large jars

D. The total number of cups of vegetable broth in the small jars

 ID: bf5f80c6

Which point ( , ) is a solution to the given inequality in the -plane?

A. ( , )

B. ( , )

C. ( , )

D. ( , )
 ID: ae2287e2

A certain product costs a company $65 to make. The product is sold by a

salesperson who earns a commission that is equal to 20% of the sales price of the
product. The profit the company makes for each unit is equal to the sales price
minus the combined cost of making the product and the commission. If the sales
price of the product is $100, which of the following equations gives the number of
units, u, of the product the company sold to make a profit of $6,840 ?

A.

B.

C.

D.
ID: 1362ccde

The solution to the given system of equations is . What is the value of ?

 ID: 52cb8ea4

If is the solution to the system of equations above,

what is the value of ?

A.

B.

C. 5

D. 13
 ID: c307283c

What is an equation of the graph shown?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: 80da233d

A certain elephant weighs 200 pounds at birth and gains more than 2 but less than
3 pounds per day during its first year. Which of the following inequalities
represents all possible weights w, in pounds, for the elephant 365 days after birth?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: 70e29454

In the equation above, a and b are constants. If the equation has infinitely many
solutions, what are the values of a and b ?

A. and

B. and

C. and

D. and
 ID: 0b46bad5

In the equation above, a and b are constants and . Which of the following
could represent the graph of the equation in the xy-plane?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: b31c3117

The Karvonen formula above shows the relationship between Alice’s target heart
rate H, in beats per minute (bpm), and the intensity level p of different activities.
When , Alice has a resting heart rate. When , Alice has her maximum
heart rate. It is recommended that p be between 0.5 and 0.85 for Alice when she
trains. Which of the following inequalities describes Alice’s target training heart
rate?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: 7d5d1b32

In the given equation, and are constants and . The equation has no solution. What is the value of ?
 ID: f09097b1

An agricultural scientist studying the growth of corn plants recorded the height of a
corn plant at the beginning of a study and the height of the plant each day for the
next 12 days. The scientist found that the height of the plant increased by an
average of 1.20 centimeters per day for the 12 days. If the height of the plant on
the last day of the study was 36.8 centimeters, what was the height, in centimeters,
of the corn plant at the beginning of the study?
ID: c362c210

The points plotted in the coordinate plane above represent the possible numbers
of wallflowers and cornflowers that someone can buy at the Garden Store in order
to spend exactly $24.00 total on the two types of flowers. The price of each
wallflower is the same and the price of each cornflower is the same. What is the
price, in dollars, of 1 cornflower?
 ID: ee7b1de1

A small business owner budgets to purchase candles. The owner must purchase a minimum of candles to
maintain the discounted pricing. If the owner pays per candle to purchase small candles and per candle to
purchase large candles, what is the maximum number of large candles the owner can purchase to stay within the budget
and maintain the discounted pricing?
 ID: c17d9ba9

A number is at most less than times the value of . If the value of is , what is the greatest possible value of ?
 ID: 94b48cbf

The graph of in the -plane has an -intercept at and a -intercept at , where and are
constants. What is the value of ?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: 1035faea

A psychologist set up an experiment to study the tendency of a person to select

the first item when presented with a series of items. In the experiment, 300 people
were presented with a set of five pictures arranged in random order. Each person
was asked to choose the most appealing picture. Of the first 150 participants,
36 chose the first picture in the set. Among the remaining 150 participants, p
people chose the first picture in the set. If more than 20% of all participants chose
the first picture in the set, which of the following inequalities best describes the
possible values of p ?

A. , where

B. , where

C. , where

D. , where
 ID: c5082ce3

The score on a trivia game is obtained by subtracting the number of incorrect

answers from twice the number of correct answers. If a player answered
40 questions and obtained a score of 50, how many questions did the player
answer correctly?
 ID: 2e0290c3

The graph shows the relationship between the number of shares of stock from Company A, , and the number of shares of
stock from Company B, , that Simone can purchase. Which equation could represent this relationship?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: 45a534d0

In the given system of equations, is a constant. If the system has no solution, what is the value of ?
ID: adb0c96c

The solution to the given system of equations is . What is the value of ?

 ID: d7bf55e1

A movie theater sells two types of tickets, adult tickets for $12 and child tickets for
$8. If the theater sold 30 tickets for a total of $300, how much, in dollars, was
spent on adult tickets? (Disregard the $ sign when gridding your answer.)
ID: 771bd0ca

What value of is the solution to the given equation?

 ID: 5bf5136d

The triangle inequality theorem states that the sum of any two sides of a triangle must be greater than the length of the third
side. If a triangle has side lengths of and , which inequality represents the possible lengths, , of the third side of the
triangle?

A.

B.

C.

D. or
 ID: 620abf36

If , what is the value of ?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: d62ad380
An artist paints and sells square tiles. The selling price P, in dollars, of a painted tile is a linear function of the side length
of the tile s, in inches, as shown in the table below.

Side length, s (inches) Price, P (dollars)

3 8.00

6 18.00

9 28.00

Which of the following could define the relationship between s and P ?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: 092ad67d

The solution to the given system of equations is . What is the value of ?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: 90095507

Townsend Realty Group Investments

Property Purchase price Monthly rental
address (dollars) price (dollars)

Clearwater
128,000 950
Lane

Driftwood
176,000 1,310
Drive

Edgemont
70,000 515
Street

Glenview
140,000 1,040
Street

Hamilton
450,000 3,365
Circle

The Townsend Realty Group invested in the five different properties listed in the
table above. The table shows the amount, in dollars, the company paid for each
property and the corresponding monthly rental price, in dollars, the company
charges for the property at each of the five locations. Townsend Realty purchased
the Glenview Street property and received a 40% discount off the original price
along with an additional 20% off the discounted price for purchasing the property
in cash. Which of the following best approximates the original price, in dollars, of
the Glenview Street property?

A. $350,000

B. $291,700

C. $233,300

D. $175,000
 ID: d909cd31

One of the two equations in a system of linear equations is given. The system has infinitely many solutions. Which of the
following could be the second equation in the system?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: 98d3393a

Line in the xy-plane is perpendicular to the line with equation

. What is the slope of line ?

A. 0

B.

C.

D. The slope of line is undefined.

 ID: 4f669597

What value of p is the solution of

the equation above?
 ID: f2bbd43d

The point is a solution to the system of inequalities in the xy-plane. Which of the following could be the value of ?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: 0cb57740

Each side of a -sided polygon has one of three lengths. The number of sides with length is times
the number of sides with length . There are sides with length . Which equation must be true for the value of
?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: 431c3038

In an article about exercise, it is estimated that a 160-pound adult uses 200

calories for every 30 minutes of hiking and 150 calories for every 30 minutes of
bicycling. An adult who weighs 160 pounds has completed 1 hour of bicycling.
Based on the article, how many hours should the adult hike to use a total of
1,900 calories from bicycling and hiking?

A. 9.5

B. 8.75

C. 6

D. 4
 ID: e8f9e117

The formula above is Ohm’s law for an electric circuit with current I, in amperes,
potential difference V, in volts, and resistance R, in ohms. A circuit has a resistance
of 500 ohms, and its potential difference will be generated by n six-volt batteries
that produce a total potential difference of volts. If the circuit is to have a
current of no more than 0.25 ampere, what is the greatest number, n, of six-volt
batteries that can be used?
 ID: d8539e09

For which of the following tables are all the values of and their corresponding values of solutions to the given inequality?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: ce314070

If , what is the
value of ?

A. 2

B.

C.

D.
 ID: 9f6f96ff

A wire with a length of inches is cut into two parts. One part has a length of inches, and the other part has a length of
inches. The value of is more than times the value of . What is the value of ?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: 48fb34c8

For which of the following tables are all the values of and their corresponding values of solutions to the given inequality?

A.

B.

C.

D.
ID: f718c9cf

The solution to the given system of equations is . What is the value of ?

 ID: cc3e9528

The graph of is translated down units in the xy-plane. What is the x-coordinate of the x-intercept of the
resulting graph?
 ID: 153ee763

In the given equation, is a constant. The equation has no solution. What is the value of ?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: 2875ba81

The solution to the given system of equations is . What is the value of y?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: 265f2a53

When line is graphed in the xy-plane, it has an x-intercept of and a y-intercept of . What is the slope of line
?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: 466b87e3

In the system of equations above, c is a constant. If the system has

no solution, what is the value of c ?
 ID: ce6b52d8

If , what is the value of ?

 ID: aee9fd2d

If , the value of is between which of the following pairs of values?

A. and

B. and

C. and

D. and
 ID: f81a0503

In the xy-plane, line passes through the points and . Which equation defines line ?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: 0366d965

x y

3 7

k 11

12 n

The table above shows the coordinates of three points on a line in the xy-plane,
where k and n are constants. If the slope of the line is 2, what is the value of
?
 ID: 963da34c

A shipping service restricts the dimensions of the boxes it will ship for a certain
type of service. The restriction states that for boxes shaped like rectangular
prisms, the sum of the perimeter of the base of the box and the height of the box
cannot exceed 130 inches. The perimeter of the base is determined using the
width and length of the box. If a box has a height of 60 inches and its length is
2.5 times the width, which inequality shows the allowable width x, in inches, of the
box?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: 28c2253f

Characteristics for Rock Types

Weight per volume Cost per
Rock type
(lb/ft3) pound

Basalt 180 $0.18

Granite 165 $0.09

Limestone 120 $0.03

Sandstone 135 $0.22

A city is planning to build a rock retaining wall, a monument, and a garden in a

park. The table above shows four rock types that will be considered for use in the
project. Also shown for each rock type is its weight per volume, in pounds per
cubic foot (lb/ft3), and the cost per pound, in dollars. Only basalt, granite, and
limestone will be used in the garden. The rocks in the garden will have a total
weight of 1,000 pounds. If 330 pounds of granite is used, which of the following
equations could show the relationship between the amounts, x and y, in ft3, for
each of the other rock types used?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: e2e3942f

In the system of equations above, a is a constant. If the system of equations

has no solution, what is the value of a ?

A.

B. 0

C. 1

D. 2
 ID: f03465dc

For each real number , which of the following points lies on the graph of each equation in the xy-plane for the given system?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: a35c7164

In the given pair of equations, and are constants. The graph of this pair of equations in the xy-plane is a pair of
perpendicular lines. Which of the following pairs of equations also represents a pair of perpendicular lines?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: 03503d49

A business owner plans to purchase the same model of chair for each of the employees. The total budget to spend on
these chairs is , which includes a sales tax. Which of the following is closest to the maximum possible price per
chair, before sales tax, the business owner could pay based on this budget?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: 2d54c272

At a school fair, students can win colored tokens that are worth a different number of points depending on the color. One
student won green tokens and red tokens worth a total of points. The given equation represents this situation. How
many more points is a red token worth than a green token?
 ID: 1e11190a

Store A sells raspberries for per pint and blackberries for per pint. Store B sells raspberries for per pint
and blackberries for per pint. A certain purchase of raspberries and blackberries would cost at Store A or
at Store B. How many pints of blackberries are in this purchase?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: e77a76ce

Which of the following systems of linear equations has no solution?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: b3c7ca1d

Which of the following systems of linear equations has no solution?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: b8e73b5b

Ken is working this summer as part of a crew on a farm. He earned $8 per hour for
the first 10 hours he worked this week. Because of his performance, his crew
leader raised his salary to $10 per hour for the rest of the week. Ken saves 90% of
his earnings from each week. What is the least number of hours he must work the
rest of the week to save at least $270 for the week?

A. 38

B. 33

C. 22

D. 16
 ID: 830120b0

Which of the following consists of the y-coordinates of all the points that
satisfy the system of inequalities above?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: c4ea43ef

To earn money for college, Avery works two part-time jobs: A and B. She earns $10
per hour working at job A and $20 per hour working at job B. In one week, Avery
earned a total of s dollars for working at the two part-time jobs. The graph above
represents all possible combinations of numbers of hours Avery could have
worked at the two jobs to earn s dollars. What is the value of s ?

A. 128

B. 160

C. 200

D. 320
 ID: 2e1a7f66

Figure A and figure B are both regular polygons. The sum of the perimeter of figure A and the perimeter of figure B is
inches. The equation represents this situation, where is the number of sides of figure A and is the
number of sides of figure B. Which statement is the best interpretation of in this context?

A. Each side of figure B has a length of inches.

B. The number of sides of figure B is .

C. Each side of figure A has a length of inches.

D. The number of sides of figure A is .

 ID: 5e422ff9

In the solution to the system of equations

above, what is the value of y ?

A.

B.

C. 9

D. 15
 ID: 14360f84

In the given system of equations, is a constant. If the system has no solution, what is the value of ?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: 637022d2

The given equation describes the relationship between the number of birds, , and the number of reptiles, , that can be
cared for at a pet care business on a given day. If the business cares for reptiles on a given day, how many birds can it
care for on this day?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: 74c98c82

An event planner is planning a party. It costs the event planner a onetime fee of to rent the venue and per
attendee. The event planner has a budget of . What is the greatest number of attendees possible without exceeding the
budget?
 ID: 36ab4122

Megan’s regular wage at her job is p dollars per hour for the first 8 hours of work in
a day plus 1.5 times her regular hourly wage for work in excess of 8 hours that day.
On a given day, Megan worked for 10 hours, and her total earnings for that day
were $137.50. What is Megan’s regular hourly wage?

A. $11.75

B. $12.50

C. $13.25

D. $13.75
 ID: e9ef0e6b

A model estimates that whales from the genus Eschrichtius travel to miles in the ocean each day during their
migration. Based on this model, which inequality represents the estimated total number of miles, , a whale from the genus
Eschrichtius could travel in days of its migration?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: cb58833c

The line with the equation is graphed in the xy‑plane. What is the
x-coordinate of the x‑intercept of the line?
 ID: 567ac7ab

One of the two equations in a linear system is . The system has no

solution. Which of the following could be the other equation in the system?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: 9d0396d4

The point with coordinates lies on the line shown. What is the value of ?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: 5a7ab8e8

How many solutions does the given equation have?

A. Exactly one

B. Exactly two

C. Infinitely many

D. Zero
 ID: 2704399f

Which of the following systems of equations has the same solution as the
system of equations graphed above?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: f02b4509

A moving truck can tow a trailer if the combined weight of the trailer and the boxes it contains is no more than
pounds. What is the maximum number of boxes this truck can tow in a trailer with a weight of pounds if each box
weighs pounds?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: 3f8a701b

The equation , where a and b are constants, has no solutions.

Which of the following must be true? I. II. III.

A. None

B. I only

C. I and II only

D. I and III only

 ID: 686b7cad

A proposal for a new library was included on an election ballot. A radio show stated that times as many people voted in
favor of the proposal as people who voted against it. A social media post reported that more people voted in favor of
the proposal than voted against it. Based on these data, how many people voted against the proposal?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: 75012ee7

For each real number , which of the following points lies on the graph of each equation in the xy-plane for the given system?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: a7a14e87

In the xy-plane, line k is defined by . Line j is perpendicular to line k, and

the y-intercept of line j is . Which of the following is an equation of line j ?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: 90bd9ef8

The average annual energy cost for a certain home is $4,334. The homeowner
plans to spend $25,000 to install a geothermal heating system. The homeowner
estimates that the average annual energy cost will then be $2,712. Which of the
following inequalities can be solved to find t, the number of years after installation
at which the total amount of energy cost savings will exceed the installation cost?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: 6f6dfe3e

The table shows three values of and their corresponding values of , where is a constant, for the linear relationship
between and . What is the slope of the line that represents this relationship in the xy-plane?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: 8f0c82e2

The minimum value of is less than times another number . Which inequality shows the possible values of ?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: 5ad9eff0

The width of a rectangular dance floor is w feet. The length of the floor is 6 feet
longer than its width. Which of the following expresses the perimeter, in feet, of the
dance floor in terms of w ?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: 038d87d7

A neighborhood consists of a -hectare park and a -hectare residential area. The total number of trees in the
neighborhood is . The equation represents this situation. Which of the following is the best
interpretation of x in this context?

A. The average number of trees per hectare in the park

B. The average number of trees per hectare in the residential area

C. The total number of trees in the park

D. The total number of trees in the residential area

 ID: 5e08a055

One of the equations in a system of two linear equations is given. The system has no solution. Which equation could be the
second equation in the system?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: a1fd2304

How many liters of a 25% saline solution must be added to 3 liters of a 10% saline
solution to obtain a 15% saline solution?
 ID: b544a348

In the solution to the system of equations

above, what is the value of x ?
 ID: 628300a9

A science teacher is preparing the 5 stations of a science laboratory. Each station

will have either Experiment A materials or Experiment B materials, but not both.
Experiment A requires 6 teaspoons of salt, and Experiment B requires 4 teaspoons
of salt. If x is the number of stations that will be set up for Experiment A and the
remaining stations will be set up for Experiment B, which of the following
expressions represents the total number of teaspoons of salt required?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: 9ed4c1a2

What is the slope of the graph of in the xy-plane?

 ID: 45bba652

If , what is
the value of ?

A. 2

B. 5

C. 7

D. 12
 ID: fb43b85f

A line passes through the points and in the xy-plane. What is the slope of the line?
 ID: eafdbbbd

What value of is the solution to the given equation?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: d02193fb

The shaded region shown represents the solutions to which inequality?

A.

B.

C.

D.
ID: e53688cb

The solution to the given system of equations is . What is the value of ?

 ID: 27f5fff3

If a new graph of three linear equations is created using the system of equations shown and the equation ,
how many solutions will the resulting system of three equations have?

A. Zero

B. Exactly one

C. Exactly two

D. Infinitely many
 ID: 8c515062

A candle is made of ounces of wax. When the candle is burning, the amount of wax in the candle decreases by ounce
every hours. If ounces of wax remain in this candle, for how many hours has it been burning?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: 948087f2

Which of the following ordered pairs (x, y) satisfies the

system of inequalities above?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: beca03de

A rectangle has a length that is times its width. The function represents this situation, where is the
area, in square feet, of the rectangle and . Which of the following is the best interpretation of in this context?

A. The length of the rectangle, in feet

B. The area of the rectangle, in square feet

C. The difference between the length and the width of the rectangle, in feet

D. The width of the rectangle, in feet

 ID: a5663025

A system of equations consists of a quadratic equation and a linear equation. The

equations in this system are graphed in the xy-plane above. How many solutions
does this system have?

A. 0

B. 1

C. 2

D. 3
 ID: d0a7871e

If is a solution to the system of equations above, which of the

following could be the value of x ?

A. –1

B. 0

C. 2

D. 3
 ID: dd4ab4c4

Which of the following is a factor of

the polynomial above?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: b8caaf84

If and , which of the following is

equivalent to ?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: 7f81d0c3

What values satisfy the

equation above?

A. and

B. and

C. and

D. and
 ID: 52931bfa

Which expression is equivalent to , where ?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: 91e7ea5e

The quadratic function h is defined as shown. In the xy-plane, the graph of

intersects the x-axis at the points and , where t is a constant.
What is the value of t ?

A. 1

B. 2

C. 4

D. 8
ID: 3a9d60b2

What is the positive solution to the given equation?

 ID: 8490cc45

The function is defined by . What is the y-intercept of the graph of in the xy-plane?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: ba0edc30

One solution to the given equation can be written as , where is a constant. What is the value of ?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: fc3d783a

In the -plane, a line with equation intersects a parabola at exactly one point. If the parabola has equation
, where is a positive constant, what is the value of ?
 ID: a9084ca4

The given function models the number of advertisements a company sent to its clients each year, where represents the
number of years since , and . If is graphed in the xy-plane, which of the following is the best
interpretation of the y-intercept of the graph in this context?

A. The minimum estimated number of advertisements the company sent to its clients during the years was .

B. The minimum estimated number of advertisements the company sent to its clients during the years was .

C. The estimated number of advertisements the company sent to its clients in was .

D. The estimated number of advertisements the company sent to its clients in was .
 ID: 2c6f214f

The first term of a sequence is . Each term after the first is times the preceding term. If represents the th term of the
sequence, which equation gives in terms of ?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: 4661e2a9

Which ordered pair is a solution to the

system of equations above?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: ad2ec615

Which of the following is equivalent to the

expression ?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: 42c71eb5

Which of the following is equivalent to

the expression above?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: 52b1700c

Time (years) Total amount (dollars)

Rosa opened a savings account at a bank. The table shows the exponential relationship between the time , in years, since
Rosa opened the account and the total amount , in dollars, in the account. If Rosa made no additional deposits or
withdrawals, which of the following equations best represents the relationship between and ?

A. msup

B. msup

C. msup

D. msup
 ID: 371cbf6b

The equation above is true for all x, where a and b are

constants. What is the value of ab ?

A. 18

B. 20

C. 24

D. 40
 ID: a05bd3a4

Which of the following expressions is

equivalent to ?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: c3b116d7

Which of the following expressions is(are) a factor of ?

A. I only

B. II only

C. I and II

D. Neither I nor II
 ID: 40c09d66

If for all positive values of x,

what is the value of ?

 ID: b8f13a3a

Function is defined by , where and are constants. In the xy-plane, the graph of has a
y-intercept at . The product of and is . What is the value of ?
 ID: f65288e8

If x is a solution to the given equation, which of the

following is a possible value of ?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: f89af023

A rectangular volleyball court has an area of 162 square meters. If the length of the
court is twice the width, what is the width of the court, in meters?

A. 9

B. 18

C. 27

D. 54
 ID: 7902bed0

A machine launches a softball from ground level. The softball reaches a maximum height of meters above the ground
at seconds and hits the ground at seconds. Which equation represents the height above ground , in meters, of the
softball seconds after it is launched?

A.

B.

C. msup

D. msup
 ID: 4a0d0399

The function is defined by , where and are constants. In the -plane, the graph of has an -
intercept at and a -intercept at . What is the value of ?
 ID: e53add44

The function S above models the annual salary, in dollars, of an employee n years
after starting a job, where a is a constant. If the employee’s salary increases by 4%
each year, what is the value of a ?

A. 0.04

B. 0.4

C. 1.04

D. 1.4
 ID: f2f3fa00

During a 5-second time interval, the average acceleration a, in meters per second
squared, of an object with an initial velocity of 12 meters per second is defined by

the equation , where vf is the final velocity of the object in

meters per second. If the equation is rewritten in the form vf = xa + y, where x and y
are constants, what is the value of x ?
 ID: b4a6ed81

The expression is equivalent to , where is a constant. What is the value of ?

 ID: 9654add7

The revenue , in dollars, that a company receives from sales of a product is

given by the function f above, where x is the unit price, in dollars, of the product.
The graph of in the xy-plane intersects the x-axis at 0 and a. What does a
represent?

A. The revenue, in dollars, when the unit price of the product is $0

B. The unit price, in dollars, of the product that will result in maximum revenue

C. The unit price, in dollars, of the product that will result in a revenue of $0

D. The maximum revenue, in dollars, that the company can make

 ID: 34847f8a

The equation above is true for all , where r and t are positive
constants. What is the value of rt ?

A.

B. 15

C. 20

D. 60
 ID: cc776a04

Which of the following is an equivalent form of

?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: 263f9937
Growth of a Culture of Bacteria
Number of bacteria per
Day
milliliter at end of day

A culture of bacteria is growing at an exponential rate, as shown in the table above.

At this rate, on which day would the number of bacteria per milliliter reach
?

A. Day 5

B. Day 9

C. Day 11

D. Day 12
 ID: 926c246b

The equation above estimates the global data traffic D, in terabytes, for the year
that is t years after 2010. What is the best interpretation of the number 5,640 in this
context?

A. The estimated amount of increase of data traffic, in terabytes, each year

B. The estimated percent increase in the data traffic, in terabytes, each year

C. The estimated data traffic, in terabytes, for the year that is t years after 2010

D. The estimated data traffic, in terabytes, in 2010

 ID: ff2c1431

The given equation relates the positive numbers , , and . Which equation correctly gives in terms of and ?

A.

B.

C.

D.
ID: 137cc6fd

For what value of is the given expression equivalent to , where ?

 ID: 6ce95fc8

Which of the following is a solution to

the equation above?

A. 2

B.

C.

D.
 ID: 4dd4efcf

In the given quadratic function, and are constants. The graph of in the xy-plane is a parabola that opens
upward and has a vertex at the point , where and are constants. If and , which of the
following must be true?

A. I only

B. II only

C. I and II

D. Neither I nor II
 ID: f5aa5040

In the xy-plane, a line with equation for some constant intersects a parabola at exactly one point. If the parabola
has equation , what is the value of ?
 ID: 252a3b3a

Which of the following could be the equation of the graph shown in the xy-plane?

A.

B.

C.

D. msup
 ID: 841ef26c

The function is defined by . For what value of does reach its minimum?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: cc6ccd71

The graph of is shown, where the function is defined by and , , , and are
constants. For how many values of does ?

A. One

B. Two

C. Three

D. Four
 ID: ea6d05bb

The expression is equivalent to the expression , where , , and are constants. What
is the value of ?
 ID: 433184f1

Which expression is equivalent to ?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: d135f4bf

The function is defined by . In the xy-plane, the graph of is the result of

translating the graph of up units. What is the value of ?
 ID: 911383f2

What is the product of the solutions to

the given equation?

A. 8

B. 3

C.

D.
 ID: d8789a4c

In the expression above, b and c are positive integers. If the expression is

equivalent to and , which of the following could be the value of c ?

A. 4

B. 6

C. 8

D. 10
 ID: b80d10d7

What is the solution to the

equation above?

A. 0

B. 2

C. 3

D. 5
 ID: d4950429

A rectangle has a length of units and a width of units. If the rectangle has an area of square units, what is the
value of ?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: 752055d1

A scientist initially measures bacteria in a growth medium. hours later, the scientist measures bacteria.
Assuming exponential growth, the formula gives the number of bacteria in the growth medium, where and
are constants and is the number of bacteria hours after the initial measurement. What is the value of ?

A.

B.

C.

D.
ID: d0a53ef5

What is the smallest solution to the given equation?

 ID: fcdf87b7

If the ordered pair satisfies the system of equations above,

what is one possible value of x ?
 ID: 271ffad7

A quadratic function models a projectile's height, in meters, above the ground in terms of the time, in seconds, after it was
launched. The model estimates that the projectile was launched from an initial height of meters above the ground and
reached a maximum height of meters above the ground seconds after the launch. How many seconds after the
launch does the model estimate that the projectile will return to a height of meters?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: ee857afb

The given equation relates the variables and . For what value of does the value of reach its minimum?
 ID: a520ba07

Which of the following expressions is equivalent

to the expression above?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: 5b6af6b1

Which expression is equivalent to ?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: 652054da

An oceanographer uses the equation to model the speed s, in knots, of an

ocean wave, where p represents the period of the wave, in seconds. Which of the
following represents the period of the wave in terms of the speed of the wave?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: a255ae72

If and , which of the

following is equal to ?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: 2c05d312

In the given equation, and are positive constants. The product of the solutions to the given equation is , where is a
constant. What is the value of ?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: 1fe32f7d

In the given equation, is a positive integer. The equation has no real solution. What is the greatest possible value of ?
 ID: a45ffacb

Function is defined by , where and are constants. In the xy-plane, the graph of has a
y-intercept at . The product of and is . What is the value of ?
 ID: 95ed0b69

The given equation relates the distinct positive numbers , , and . Which equation correctly expresses in terms of
and ?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: 463eec13

If , which of the following expressions is

equivalent to ?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: 341ba5db

What is the minimum value of the given function?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: 18e35375

The function is defined by the given equation. For what value of does reach its minimum?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: c303ad23

If , what is the value of ?

 ID: 6e02cd78

In the xy-plane, what is the y-coordinate of the point of intersection of the

graphs of and ?
 ID: 7bd10ef3

In the equation above, t is a constant. If the equation has no real solutions, which
of the following could be the value of t ?

A.

B.

C. 1

D. 3
 ID: 11ccf3e1

The given equation relates the numbers , , and . Which equation correctly expresses in terms of and ?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: 50e40f08

If the given function is graphed in the xy-plane, where , what is the x-coordinate of an x-intercept of the graph?
 ID: 03ff48d2

In the given equation, is an integer constant. If the equation has no real solution, what is the least possible value of ?
 ID: 13e57f0a

What is the positive solution to the given equation?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: be0c419e

Immanuel purchased a certain rare coin on January 1. The function , where , gives the
predicted value, in dollars, of the rare coin years after Immanuel purchased it. What is the best interpretation of the
statement “ is approximately equal to ” in this context?

When the rare coin's predicted value is approximately dollars, it is greater than the predicted value, in dollars, on
A. January 1 of the previous year.

When the rare coin’s predicted value is approximately dollars, it is times the predicted value, in dollars, on January 1
B. of the previous year.

From the day Immanuel purchased the rare coin to years after Immanuel purchased the coin, its predicted value
C. increased by a total of approximately dollars.

D. years after Immanuel purchased the rare coin, its predicted value is approximately dollars.
 ID: ce579859

A model estimates that at the end of each year from to , the number of squirrels in a population was more
than the number of squirrels in the population at the end of the previous year. The model estimates that at the end of ,
there were squirrels in the population. Which of the following equations represents this model, where is the estimated
number of squirrels in the population years after the end of and ?

A. msup

B. msup

C. msup

D. msup
 ID: 5355c0ef

The given expression can be rewritten as , where is a constant. What is the value of ?
 ID: 2f51abc2

The function is defined by the given equation. For which of the following values of does ?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: 17d0e87d

The given equation relates the distinct positive real numbers , , and . Which equation correctly expresses in terms of
and ?

A.

B.

C. msup

D. msup
 ID: a1bf1c4e

Which of the following is equivalent to

the expression above?

A. (x + 3)2 + 5

B. (x + 3)2 – 5

C. (x – 3)2 + 5

D. (x – 3)2 – 5
 ID: c81b6c57

In the expression , p is a constant. This expression

is equivalent to the expression . What is the value of p ?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: 802549ac

Which of the following is a solution to

the given equation?

A. 1

B. 0

C.

D.
 ID: a4f61d75

In the equation above, a is a constant and . If the equation has two integer
solutions, what is a possible value of a ?
 ID: a31417d1

From 2005 through 2014, the number of music CDs sold in the United States
declined each year by approximately 15% of the number sold the preceding year. In
2005, approximately 600 million CDs were sold in the United States. Of the
following, which best models C, the number of millions of CDs sold in the United
States, t years after 2005?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: 66bce0c1

What is the solution set of the

equation above?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: 97e50fa2

The graph of the function f, defined by , is shown in the

xy-plane above. If the function g (not shown) is defined by , what is
one possible value of a such that ?
 ID: 6d04c89d

The expression is equivalent to , where b is a constant and . What is the value of b?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: ebb717ab

In the given equation, is a constant. The equation has no real solutions if . What is the least possible value of ?
 ID: 9afe2370
The population P of a certain city y years after the last census is modeled by the equation below, where r is a constant
and is the population when .

If during this time the population of the city decreases by a fixed percent each year,
which of the following must be true?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: db888cd6

The graph gives the estimated number of catalogs , in thousands, a company sent to its customers at the end of each year,
where represents the number of years since the end of , where . Which statement is the best
interpretation of the y-intercept in this context?

A. The estimated total number of catalogs the company sent to its customers during the first years was .

The estimated total number of catalogs the company sent to its customers from the end of to the end of was
B. .

C. The estimated number of catalogs the company sent to its customers at the end of was .

D. The estimated number of catalogs the company sent to its customers at the end of was .
 ID: 6ecdbcb4

The function is given. Which table of values represents ?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: 203774bc

The product of two positive integers is . If the first integer is greater than twice the second integer, what is the smaller
of the two integers?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: b7c74b73

The function gives the value, in dollars, of a certain piece of equipment after months of use. If the value of the
equipment decreases each year by of its value the preceding year, what is the value of ?

A.

B.

C.

D.
ID: 3d12b1e0

In the given equation, is a constant. The equation has exactly one solution. What is the value of ?
 ID: 2c88af4d

The expression , where and , is

equivalent to which of the following?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: c4cd5bcc

In the xy-plane, the y-coordinate of the y-intercept of the graph of the function f is c.
Which of the following must be equal to c ?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: 062f86db

What is the positive solution to the given equation?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: ffdbcad4

The expression , where is a constant, can be rewritten as , where , , and are integer
constants. Which of the following must be an integer?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: 735a0a00

The equation gives the estimated stock price , in dollars, for a certain company days after a new product launched, where
. Which statement is the best interpretation of in this context?

A. The company's estimated stock price increased every day after the new product launched.

B. The company's estimated stock price increased every days after the new product launched.

C. day after the new product launched, the company's estimated stock price is .

D. days after the new product launched, the company's estimated stock price is .
 ID: 71014fb1

How many distinct real solutions does the given equation have?

A. Exactly one

B. Exactly two

C. Infinitely many

D. Zero
 ID: 22fd3e1f

Which of the following expressions is

equivalent to , for ?

A.

B.

C.

D.
ID: 717a1964

What is one of the solutions to the given equation?

 ID: 78d5f91a

For the function f defined above, what is

the value of ?

A.

B.

C. 7

D. 11
 ID: d675744f

Which of the following is the graph in the xy-

plane of the given equation?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: a0b4103e

The expression can be rewritten as , where k is a

positive constant. What is the value of k ?

A. 2

B. 6

C.

D.
 ID: 2cd6b22d

How many distinct real solutions does the given equation have?

A. Exactly one

B. Exactly two

C. Infinitely many

D. Zero
 ID: f2d60b99

The function gives a metal ball's height above the ground , in inches, seconds after it started
moving on a track, where . Which of the following is the best interpretation of the vertex of the graph of
in the xy-plane?

A. The metal ball's minimum height was inches above the ground.

B. The metal ball's minimum height was inches above the ground.

C. The metal ball's height was inches above the ground when it started moving.

D. The metal ball's height was inches above the ground when it started moving.
 ID: e9349667

If and are the two solutions to the system of equations

above, what is the value of ?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: 67f4b449

The function gives the area of a rectangle, , if its width is and its length is times its
width. Which of the following is the best interpretation of ?

A. If the width of the rectangle is , then the area of the rectangle is .

B. If the width of the rectangle is , then the length of the rectangle is .

C. If the width of the rectangle is , then the length of the rectangle is .

D. If the width of the rectangle is , then the area of the rectangle is .

 ID: 44076c7d

For the quadratic function , the table shows three values of and their corresponding values of . Which equation
defines ?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: 1f353a9e

The given function models the number of coupons a company sent to their customers at the end of each year, where
represents the number of years since the end of , and . If is graphed in the ty-plane, which of the
following is the best interpretation of the y-intercept of the graph in this context?

A. The minimum estimated number of coupons the company sent to their customers during the years was .

B. The minimum estimated number of coupons the company sent to their customers during the years was .

C. The estimated number of coupons the company sent to their customers at the end of was .

D. The estimated number of coupons the company sent to their customers at the end of was .
 ID: b03adde3

If , what is t
in terms of u ?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: 1ce9ffcd

In the given equation, is a constant. The equation has exactly one solution. What is the value of ?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: 104bff62

In the given equation, is a positive constant. Which of the following is one of the solutions to the given equation?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: f44a29a8

An object’s kinetic energy, in joules, is equal to the product of one-half the object’s
mass, in kilograms, and the square of the object’s speed, in meters per second.
What is the speed, in meters per second, of an object with a mass of 4 kilograms
and kinetic energy of 18 joules?

A. 3

B. 6

C. 9

D. 36
 ID: 92f812bb

In the xy-plane, a parabola has vertex and intersects the x-axis at two points. If the equation of the parabola is
written in the form , where , , and are constants, which of the following could be the value of
?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: 7dbd46d9

The graphs of the equations in the given system of equations intersect at the point in the -plane. What is a possible
value of ?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: 0121a235

x p(x)

The table above gives selected values of a polynomial function p. Based on the
values in the table, which of the following must be a factor of p ?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: d71f6dbf

The height, in feet, of an object x seconds after it is thrown straight up in the air
can be modeled by the function . Based on the model,
which of the following statements best interprets the equation ?

A. The height of the object 1.4 seconds after being thrown straight up in the air is 1.64 feet.

B. The height of the object 1.64 seconds after being thrown straight up in the air is 1.4 feet.

The height of the object 1.64 seconds after being thrown straight up in the air is approximately 1.4 times as great as its
C. initial height.

D. The speed of the object 1.4 seconds after being thrown straight up in the air is approximately 1.64 feet per second.
 ID: 630897df

The speed of sound in dry air, v, can be modeled by the formula

, where T is the temperature in degrees Celsius and v is
measured in meters per second. Which of the following correctly expresses T in
terms of v ?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: 5805e747

Which expression is equivalent to ?

A.

B.

C.

D.
ID: 158591f0

What is the sum of the solutions to the given equation?

 ID: bba18ecb

When the quadratic function is graphed in the xy-plane, where , its vertex is . One of the x-intercepts of
this graph is . What is the other x-intercept of the graph?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: 70753f99

The function f is defined by . The graph of f in the xy-plane is

a parabola. Which of the following intervals contains the x-coordinate of the vertex
of the graph of f ?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: 6676f055

An engineer wanted to identify the best angle for a cooling fan in an engine in order
to get the greatest airflow. The engineer discovered that the function above models
the airflow , in cubic feet per minute, as a function of the angle of the fan , in
degrees. According to the model, what angle, in degrees, gives the greatest
airflow?

A. –0.28

B. 0.28

C. 27

D. 880
 ID: 29ed5d39

The given equation relates the numbers and , where is not equal to and . Which equation correctly expresses
in terms of ?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: 90bcaa61

The function gives the number of bacteria in a population minutes after an initial observation. How
much time, in minutes, does it take for the number of bacteria in the population to double?
 ID: 895628b5

Which ordered pair is the solution to the given system of equations?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: 26eb61c1

Which expression is equivalent to ?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: 8f65cddc

The given equation relates the positive numbers , , and . Which equation correctly expresses in terms of and ?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: dd8ac009

Time (years) Total amount (dollars)

Sara opened a savings account at a bank. The table shows the exponential relationship between the time , in years, since
Sara opened the account and the total amount , in dollars, in the account. If Sara made no additional deposits or
withdrawals, which of the following equations best represents the relationship between and ?

A. msup

B. msup

C. msup

D. msup
 ID: 58dcc59f

A landscaper is designing a rectangular garden. The length of the garden is to be 5

feet longer than the width. If the area of the garden will be 104 square feet, what
will be the length, in feet, of the garden?
 ID: 2d1614a1

The function models the population, in thousands, of a certain city years after . According to the model, the
population is predicted to increase by every months. What is the value of ?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: 30281058

In the xy-plane, the graph of intersects line p at and , where a

and b are constants. What is the slope of line p ?

A. 6

B. 2

C.

D.
 ID: 42f19012

Which expression is equivalent to , where ?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: 84dd43f8

For the function , , and for each increase in by , the value of decreases by . What is the value of
?
 ID: 59d1f4b5

The equation above models the number of members, M, of a gym t years after the
gym opens. Of the following, which equation models the number of members of
the gym q quarter years after the gym opens?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: 281a4f3b

A certain college had 3,000 students enrolled in 2015. The college predicts that
after 2015, the number of students enrolled each year will be 2% less than the
number of students enrolled the year before. Which of the following functions
models the relationship between the number of students enrolled, , and the
number of years after 2015, x ?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: f237ccfc

The sum of and can be written in the form ,

where a, b, and c are constants. What is the value of ?
 ID: a391ed22

The expression above is equivalent to , where a, b, and c

are constants. What is the value of b?
 ID: 01668cd6

The functions and are defined by the given equations, where . Which of the following equations displays, as a
constant or coefficient, the maximum value of the function it defines, where ?

A. I only

B. II only

C. I and II

D. Neither I nor II
 ID: c77ef2fb

Blood volume, , in a human can be determined using the equation ,

where is the plasma volume and H is the hematocrit (the fraction of blood
volume that is red blood cells). Which of the following correctly expresses the
hematocrit in terms of the blood volume and the plasma volume?

A.

B.

C.

D.
ID: 5ae186b4

What is the solution to the given equation?

 ID: 364a2d25

If one solution to the system of equations above is ,

what is one possible value of x ?
 ID: 100030d9

A rubber ball bounces upward one-half the height that it falls each time it hits the
ground. If the ball was originally dropped from a distance of 20.0 feet above the
ground, what was its maximum height above the ground, in feet, between the third
and fourth time it hit the ground?
 ID: 5910bfff

The formula above can be used to approximate the dew point D, in degrees
Fahrenheit, given the temperature T, in degrees Fahrenheit, and the relative
humidity of H percent, where . Which of the following expresses the relative
humidity in terms of the temperature and the dew point?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: 7ba694f3

The number of bacteria in a liquid medium doubles every day. There are bacteria in the liquid medium at the start of
an observation. Which represents the number of bacteria, , in the liquid medium days after the start of the observation?

A. msup

B. msup

C. msup

D. msup
 ID: fbb96bb1

Which of the following are solutions to the given equation, where is a constant and ?

A. I and II only

B. I and III only

C. II and III only

D. I, II, and III

 ID: ad038c19

Which of the following is

equivalent to ?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: c7a187a7

If the given function is graphed in the xy-plane, where , what is an x-intercept of the graph?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: ef926848

Square P has a side length of inches. Square Q has a perimeter that is inches greater than the perimeter of square P.
The function gives the area of square Q, in square inches. Which of the following defines ?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: 77c0cced

In the given system of equations, is a constant. The graphs of the equations in the given system intersect at exactly one
point, , in the xy-plane. What is the value of ?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: 635f54ee

The surface area of a cube is , where a is a positive constant. Which of the

following gives the perimeter of one face of the cube?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: a26c29f7

The function is defined by . In the xy-plane, the graph of is the result of shifting the graph of
down units. Which equation defines function ?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: 0980fcdd

A solution to the given system of equations is . Which of the

following is a possible value of xy ?

A. 0

B. 6

C. 12

D. 36
 ID: e1391dd6

According to Moore’s law, the number of transistors included on microprocessors

doubles every 2 years. In 1985, a microprocessor was introduced that had 275,000
transistors. Based on this information, in which of the following years does
Moore’s law estimate the number of transistors to reach 1.1 million?

A. 1987

B. 1989

C. 1991

D. 1994
 ID: 3c600337

The function is defined by . What is the value of ?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: 87a3de81

If a is a solution of the equation above and

, what is the value of a ?
 ID: 4209aefe

The function models the value, in dollars, of a certain bank account by the end of each year from
through , where is the number of years after . Which of the following is the best interpretation of “ is
approximately equal to ” in this context?

A. The value of the bank account is estimated to be approximately dollars greater in than in .

B. The value of the bank account is estimated to be approximately dollars in .

C. The value, in dollars, of the bank account is estimated to be approximately times greater in than in .

The value of the bank account is estimated to increase by approximately dollars every years between and
D. .
 ID: 1697ffcf

In the xy-plane, the graph of intersects the graph of at the

points and . What is the value of a ?
 ID: 5bf0f84a

The function above models the height h, in feet, of an object above ground
t seconds after being launched straight up in the air. What does the number 72
represent in the function?

A. The initial height, in feet, of the object

B. The maximum height, in feet, of the object

C. The initial speed, in feet per second, of the object

D. The maximum speed, in feet per second, of the object

 ID: c048055c

A model predicts that the population of Springfield was in . The model also predicts that each year for the next
years, the population increased by of the previous year's population. Which equation best represents this model,
where is the number of years after , for ?

A. msup

B. msup

C. msup

D. msup
 ID: 70ebd3d0

The function N defined above can be used to model the number of species of
brachiopods at various ocean depths d, where d is in hundreds of meters. Which of
the following does the model predict?

A. For every increase in depth by 1 meter, the number of brachiopod species decreases by 115.

B. For every increase in depth by 1 meter, the number of brachiopod species decreases by 10%.

C. For every increase in depth by 100 meters, the number of brachiopod species decreases by 115.

D. For every increase in depth by 100 meters, the number of brachiopod species decreases by 10%.
 ID: 20291f47

Which expression is equivalent to ?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: 42f8e4b4

One of the factors of is , where is a positive constant. What is the smallest possible value of ?
 ID: de39858a

The function is defined by , where and are positive constants. The graph of in the -plane
passes through the points ( , ) and ( , ). What is the value of ?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: 2683b5db

In a city, the property tax T, in dollars, is calculated using the formula above, where
P is the value of the property, in dollars. Which of the following expresses the value
of the property in terms of the property tax?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: 1178f2df

The table shows three values of and their corresponding values of , where and is a quadratic function.
What is the y-coordinate of the y-intercept of the graph of in the xy-plane?
 ID: 45df91ee

If the given function is graphed in the xy-plane, where , what is the y-intercept of the graph?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: 97158b3a

The area A, in square centimeters, of a rectangular painting can be represented by the expression , where is
the width, in centimeters, of the painting. Which expression represents the length, in centimeters, of the painting?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: 84e8cc72

A quadratic function models the height, in feet, of an object above the ground in terms of the time, in seconds, after the
object is launched off an elevated surface. The model indicates the object has an initial height of feet above the ground
and reaches its maximum height of feet above the ground seconds after being launched. Based on the model, what
is the height, in feet, of the object above the ground seconds after being launched?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: 12e7faf8

The equation is true for all , where a and d

are integers. What is the value of ?

A.

B.

C. 0

D. 1
 ID: 89fc23af

Which of the following expressions is

equivalent to ?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: d8ace155

A company opens an account with an initial balance of . The account earns interest, and no additional deposits
or withdrawals are made. The account balance is given by an exponential function , where is the account balance, in
dollars, years after the account is opened. The account balance after years is . Which equation could define
?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: c3a72da5

Which of the following is equivalent to the sum of

and ?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: 911c415b

The expression above can be written in the form , where a and b are
constants. What is the value of ?
 ID: dba7432e

x f(x)

0 5

The table above gives the values of the function f for some values of x. Which
of the following equations could define f ?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: b74f2feb

The expression is equivalent to , where and are positive constants and . What is the value of
?
 ID: 16de54c7

If the given expression is rewritten in the form , where k

is a constant, what is the value of k ?
 ID: 2f958af9

The formula above expresses the square of the speed v of a wave moving along a
string in terms of tension T, mass m, and length L of the string. What is T in terms
of m, v, and L ?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: 5edc8c98

In the given equation, and are positive constants. The sum of the solutions to the given equation is , where
is a constant. What is the value of ?
 ID: d9137a84

Which expression represents the product of and ?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: 876a731c

If (x, y) is a solution of the system of equations above and

x > 0, what is the value of xy ?

A. 1

B. 2

C. 3

D. 9
 ID: cd358b89

Function is defined by . Function is defined by . The graph of

in the xy-plane has x-intercepts at , , and , where , , and are distinct constants. What is the
value of ?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: f89e1d6f

If , which of the following is equivalent to the

expression ?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: ff2e5c76

What is the sum of the solutions to the given equation?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: f1c81b3b

The exponential function is defined by , where is a positive constant. If , what is the value
of ?
ID: bef4b1c6

What is the positive solution to the given equation?

 ID: 4b642eef

The total distance d, in meters, traveled by an object moving in a straight line can
be modeled by a quadratic function that is defined in terms of t, where t is the time
in seconds. At a time of 10.0 seconds, the total distance traveled by the object is
50.0 meters, and at a time of 20.0 seconds, the total distance traveled by the
object is 200.0 meters. If the object was at a distance of 0 meters when , then
what is the total distance traveled, in meters, by the object after 30.0 seconds?
 ID: 3e9cc0c2

Which of the following is equivalent to

?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: 2c5c22d0

How many solutions are there to the

system of equations above?

A. There are exactly 4 solutions.

B. There are exactly 2 solutions.

C. There is exactly 1 solution.

D. There are no solutions.

 ID: 7348f046

Which of the following is equivalent to

the given expression?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: 0aaef7aa

The function is defined by . What is the value of when is equal to ?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: 928498f3

What are the solutions to the

given equation?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: b7cd6ca6

The equation gives the estimated number of employees at a restaurant, where is the number of years
since the restaurant opened. Which of the following is the best interpretation of the number in this context?

A. The estimated number of employees when the restaurant opened

B. The increase in the estimated number of employees each year

C. The number of years the restaurant has been open

D. The percent increase in the estimated number of employees each year

 ID: b47419f4

Which of the following is equivalent to

the expression above?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: fc3dfa26

What value of x satisfies the

equation above?

A.

B.

C.

D. 3
 ID: 8838a672

Which of the following expressions is equivalent

to the expression above?

A.

B.

C.

D.
ID: 6d9e01a2

The given equation defines the function . For what value of does reach its minimum?
 ID: 9f2ecade

The function h is defined above, where a, b, and c are integer constants. If the
zeros of the function are 6, and 7, what is the value of c ?
 ID: 0b3d25c5

Which of the following is equivalent to

, where ?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: 6011a3f8

In the given equation, is a constant. For which of the following values of will the equation have more than one real
solution?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: 0e61101e

The function is defined by the given equation. If , which of the following equations defines the function
?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: e117d3b8

If a and c are positive numbers, which of the following is

equivalent to ?

A.

B.

C.

D.
ID: 04bbce67

The function is defined by the given equation. For what value of does reach its minimum?
ID: e8779461

The solution to the given system of equations is . What is the value of ?

 ID: 6f5540a5

Kao measured the temperature of a cup of hot chocolate placed in a room with a
constant temperature of 70 degrees Fahrenheit (°F). The temperature of the hot
chocolate was 185°F at 6:00 p.m. when it started cooling. The temperature of the
hot chocolate was 156°F at 6:05 p.m. and 135°F at 6:10 p.m. The hot chocolate’s
temperature continued to decrease. Of the following functions, which best models
the temperature , in degrees Fahrenheit, of Kao’s hot chocolate m minutes
after it started cooling?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: 9cb9beec

In the given system of equations, is a positive constant. The system has exactly one distinct real solution. What is the
value of ?
 ID: f5e8ccf1

The function f is defined above. Which of the following is NOT an x-intercept of

the graph of the function in the xy-plane?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: 1fe10d97

The given function models the population of Lowell years after a census. Which of the following functions best models
the population of Lowell months after the census?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: b73ee6cf

The population of a town is currently 50,000, and the population is estimated to

increase each year by 3% from the previous year. Which of the following equations
can be used to estimate the number of years, t, it will take for the population of the
town to reach 60,000 ?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: 08d03fe4

For the exponential function , the value of is , where is a constant. Which of the following equivalent forms of the
function shows the value of as the coefficient or the base?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: 3918e8bc

An object is kicked from a platform. The equation represents this situation, where is the height of
the object above the ground, in meters, seconds after it is kicked. Which number represents the height, in meters, from
which the object was kicked?

A.

B.

C.

D.
ID: 1dd13816

The given expression is equivalent to , where is a constant. What is the value of ?

 ID: 7eed640d

The quadratic function above models the height above the ground h, in feet, of a
projectile x seconds after it had been launched vertically. If is graphed in
the xy-plane, which of the following represents the real-life meaning of the positive
x-intercept of the graph?

A. The initial height of the projectile

B. The maximum height of the projectile

C. The time at which the projectile reaches its maximum height

D. The time at which the projectile hits the ground

 ID: 2d2ab76b

When the equations above are graphed in the xy-plane, what are the coordinates (x,
y) of the points of intersection of the two graphs?

A. and

B. and

C. and

D. and
 ID: da602115

If , what is the positive value of ?

 ID: 43926bd9

For the exponential function f, the table above shows several values of x and their corresponding values of , where a

is a constant greater than 1. If k is a constant and , what is the value of k ?

 ID: 7e5a3640

Bacteria are growing in a liquid growth medium. There were cells per milliliter during an initial observation. The
number of cells per milliliter doubles every hours. How many cells per milliliter will there be hours after the initial
observation?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: 4d037075

The rational function is defined by an equation in the form , where and are constants. The partial graph of
is shown. If , which equation could define function ?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: 4d7064a6

The function is defined by the given equation. For what value of does reach its minimum?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: 4eaf0a3a

Which expression is equivalent to , where and are positive?

A. msup

B. msup

C. msup

D. msup
 ID: 4993b828

The area , in square centimeters, of a rectangular cutting board can be represented by the expression , where
is the width, in centimeters, of the cutting board. Which expression represents the length, in centimeters, of the cutting
board?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: 1853bb35

For the function , the value of decreases by for every increase in the value of by . If , which
equation defines ?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: a54753ca

In the xy-plane, the graph of the equation intersects the line at exactly one point. What is the
value of ?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: c602140f

Which of the following is equivalent to

the expression above?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: a8ae0d22

Two variables, and , are related such that for each increase of in the value of , the value of increases by a factor of .
When , . Which equation represents this relationship?

A. msup

B. msup

C. msup

D. msup
 ID: 981aca65

In the given function , is a constant. The graph of function in the xy-plane, where , is translated units down
and units to the right to produce the graph of . Which equation defines function ?

A.

B.

C.

D.
 ID: a7711fe8

What is the minimum value of the function f

defined by ?

A.

B.

C. 2

D. 4
ID: 3b4b8831

What is the negative solution to the given equation?

 ID: f5247e52

In the equation above, a and c are positive constants. How many times does the
graph of the equation above intersect the graph of the equation in the xy-
plane?

A. Zero

B. One

C. Two

D. More than two

 ID: 1a722d7d

Let the function p be defined as , where c is a constant. If

, what is the value of ?

A. 10.00

B. 10.25

C. 10.75

D. 11.00
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There were no jackrabbits in Australia before 1788 when 24 jackrabbits were

introduced. By 1920 the population of jackrabbits had reached 10 billion. If the
population had grown exponentially, this would correspond to a 16.2% increase, on
average, in the population each year. Which of the following functions best models
the population of jackrabbits t years after 1788?

A.

B.

C.

D.
ID: 58b109d4

The solution to the given system of equations is . What is the value of ?