INDEX

S.No Content Page No:

Preface
Acknowledgement
General Instructions
Safety Precautions
Institute Vision and Mission
Department Vision, Mission, Programme Educational Objectives and Specific
Outcomes
Programme Outcomes
Course Structure, Objectives & Outcomes
Experiments Learning Outcomes
1 Write a C++ program to display Names, Roll No., and grade of 3 students who
have appeared in the examination. Declare the class of name, roll no., and grade.
Create an array of class objects. Read and display the contents of the array.
2 Write a C++ program to declare struct. Initialize and display contents of member
3 Write a C++ program to declare a class . Declare pointer to class. Initialize and
display the contents of the class members
4 Given that EMPLOYEE class contains following members: data members:
Employee number, Employee name, Basic, DA, IT, Net Salary, and print data
members.
5 Write a C++ program to read the data of N employee and compute the net
salary of each employee (DA=52% of basic and IT=30% of gross salary).
6 Write a C++ to illustrate the concepts of console I/O operations
7 Write a C++ program to use scope resolution operator. Display the various
values of the same variables declared at different scope levels.
8 Write a C++ program to allocate memory using new operator.
9 Write a C++ program to create multilevel inheritance
10 Write a C++ program to create an array of pointers. Invoke functions using array
objects
11 Write a C++ program to use pointer for both base and derived classes and call
the member function. Use virtual keyword
1. Write a C++ program to display Names, Roll No., and grade of 3 students who have
appeared in the examination. Declare the class of name, roll no., and grade. Create an array of
class objects. Read and display the contents of the array.

Algorithm:
1. Define the class consisting the members of name, rollno and grade of the student.
2. Read the student name, roll number and grade.
3. Print the student name, roll number and grade.

Source Code:
#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
#include<iostream.h>
void main()
{
int k=0;
Class stud
{
public: char name[12];
int rollno;
char grade[2];
};
class stud st[3];
while(k<3)
{ clrscr();
gotoxy(2,4);
cout<<”Name”;
gotoxy(17,4);
cin>>st[k].name;
gotoxy(2,5);
cout<<”Roll Number”;
gotoxy(17,5);
cin>>st[k].rollno;
cout<<”Grade”;
gotoxy(17,6);
cin>>st[k].grade;
st[k].grade[1]=’\0’;
puts(“press any key..”);
getch();
k++;
}

k=0;
clrscr();
cout<<”\n Name\tRoll No.\t Grade\n”;
while(k<3)
{
cout<<st[k].name<<”\t”<<st[k].rollno<<”\t”<<st[k].grade<<”\n”;
k++;
}
}

Output:
Name RollNo Grade
Balaji 50 A
Manoj 51 B
Sanjay 55 C
2 Write a C++ program to declare struct. Initialize and display contents of member
variables.

Algorithm:
1. Define the structure consisting of members name , roll number and marks of the student
2. Read the student name, roll number and marks of the student.
3. Print the student name, roll number and marks of the student.

Source Code:
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
struct student
{
char name[50];
int roll;
float marks;
};
int main()
{ student s;
cout << "Enter information," << endl;
cout << "Enter name: ";
cin >> s.name;
cout << "Enter roll number: ";
cin >> s.roll;
cout << "Enter marks: ";
cin >> s.marks;
cout << "\nDisplaying Information," << endl;
cout << "Name: " << s.name << endl;
cout << "Roll: " << s.roll << endl;
cout << "Marks: " << s.marks << endl;
return 0;
}

Output
Enter information,
Enter name: Bill
Enter roll number: 4
Enter marks: 55.6
Displaying Information,
Name: Bill
Roll: 4
Marks: 55.6
3. Write a C++ program to declare a class . Declare pointer to class. Initialize and display
the contents of the class members

Algorithm:

1. Define a class with one class member.

2. Declare the pointer object to the class in the main function.
3. In main function, with the pointer object we can access the class member.
Source Code
class Simple
{
public:
int a=5;
};
int main()
{
Simple obj;
Simple* ptr; // Pointer of class type
ptr = &obj;

cout << obj.a;

cout << ptr->a; // Accessing member with pointer
}

Output:

5
5
4. Given that EMPLOYEE class contains following members: data members: Employee
number, Employee name, Basic, DA, IT, Net Salary, and print data members.
Source Code:
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
class employee
{
Int empno;
Char empname[50];
Int basic;
Int da;
Int it;
Int gs;
Int ns;
Public:
Void getdata()
{
Cout<<”enter the employee number”;
Cin>>empno;
Cout<<”enter the employee name”;
Cin>>empname;
Cout<<”enter the basic salary,da,it”;
Cin>>basic>>da>>it;
Gs=da+it;
Ns=gs+basic
}
Void putdata()
{
Cout<<”\nEmployee number”<<empno;
Cout<<”\nEmployee name”<<empname;
Cout<<”\nbasic\tda\tit\n”<<basic<<da<<it;
Cout<<”\n gross salary\n net salary”<<gs<<ns;
}
};
Void main()
{
Employee e;
e.getdata();
e.putdata();
}

Output:
Enter the employee number 101
Enter the employee name Rakesh
Enter the basic salary , da, it
15000
500
600
Employee number101
Employee name Rakesh
Basic da ta 15000 500 600
Gross salary1100 netsalary 16100
5. Write a C++ program to read the data of N employee and compute the net salary of each
employee (DA=52% of basic and IT=30% of gross salary)

Source Code

#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
class employee
{
Int empno;
char empname[50];
int basic;
int da;
int it;
int gs;
int ns;
public:
void getdata()
{
Cout<<”enter the employee number”;
Cin>>empno;
Cout<<”enter the employee name”;
Cin>>empname;
Cout<<”enter the basic salary,da,it”;
Cin>>basic>>da>>it;
Gs=basic+da+it;
Ns=
}
Void putdata()
{
Cout<<”\nEmployee number”<<empno;
Cout<<”\nEmployee name”<<empname;
Cout<<”\nbasic\tda\tit\n”<<basic<<da<<it;
Cout<<”\n gross salary\n net salary”<<gs<<ns;
}
};
Void main()
{
Employee e[20];
Int n,i;
Cout<<”enter the number of employees”;
Cin>>n;
For(i=0;i<n;i++)
{
Cout<<”enter the employee <<i<< details<<”\n”;
e[i].getdata();
e[i].putdata();
}

6. Write a C++ to illustrate the concepts of console I/O operations

a) get()
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
char c=cin.get();
cout<<c<<endl;
return 0;
}
Output
I
I
b) put()
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
char c=cin.get();
cout.put(c); //Here it prints the value of variable c;
cout.put('c'); //Here it prints the character 'c';
return 0;
}
Output
I
Ic

C) getline(char *buffer,int size)

#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
cout<<"Enter name :";
char c[10];
cin.getline(c,10); //It takes 10 charcters as input;
cout<<c<<endl;
return 0;
}
Output
Enter name :Divyanshu
Divyanshu
D) write(char * buffer, int n)
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
cout<<"Enter name : ";
char c[10];
cin.getline(c,10); //It takes 10 charcters as input;
cout.write(c,9); //It reads only 9 character from buffer c;
return 0;
}
Output
Enter name : Divyanshux
Divyanshu
E) cin
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
int num;
char ch;
string str;
cout<<"Enter Number"<<endl;
cin>>num; //Inputs a variable;
cout<<"Enter Character"<<endl;
cin>>ch; //Inputs a character;
cout<<"Enter String"<<endl;
cin>>str; //Inputs a string;
return 0;
}
Output
Enter Number
07
Enter Character
h
Enter String
Deepak
F) cout
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
int num=100;
char ch='X';
string str="Deepak";
cout<<"Number is "<<num<<endl; //Prints value of variable;
cout<<"Character is "<<ch<<endl; //Prints character;
cout<<"String is "<<str<<endl; //Prints string;
 return 0;
}
Output
Number is 100
Character is X
String is Deepak
7. Write a C++ program to use scope resolution operator. Display the various values of the
same variables declared at different scope levels.
Source Code:
#include<iostream>
int n = 12; //global variable
int main() {
int n = 13; //local variable
cout << ::n << endl; //print global variable:12
cout << n << endl; //print the local variable:13
}
Output:
12
13
8. Write a C++ program to allocate memory using new operator.
Source Code:
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
int n, *pointer, c;
cout << "Input an integer\n";
cin >> n;
pointer = new int[n];
cout << "Input " << n << " integers\n";

for (c = 0; c < n; c++)

cin >> pointer[c];

cout << "Elements entered by you are\n";

for (c = 0; c < n; c++)

cout << pointer[c] << endl;

delete[] pointer;

return 0;
}
Output
Input an integer
2
Input 2 integers
456
-98
Elements entered by you are
456
-98
9. Write a C++ program to create multilevel inheritance
Source Code
#include <iostream>
#include <conio.h>
using namespace std;

class person
{
char name[100],gender[10];
int age;
public:
void getdata()
{
cout<<"Name: ";
fflush(stdin); /*clears input stream*/
gets(name);
cout<<"Age: ";
cin>>age;
cout<<"Gender: ";
cin>>gender;
}
void display()
{
cout<<"Name: "<<name<<endl;
cout<<"Age: "<<age<<endl;
cout<<"Gender: "<<gender<<endl;
}
};

class employee: public person

{
char company[100];
float salary;
public:
void getdata()
{
person::getdata();
cout<<"Name of Company: ";
fflush(stdin);
gets(company);
cout<<"Salary: Rs.";
cin>>salary;
}
void display()
{
person::display();
cout<<"Name of Company: "<<company<<endl;
cout<<"Salary: Rs."<<salary<<endl;
}
};

class programmer: public employee

{
int number;
public:
void getdata()
{
employee::getdata();
cout<<"Number of programming language known: ";
cin>>number;
}
void display()
{
employee::display();
cout<<"Number of programming language known: "<<number;
}
};

int main()
{
programmer p;
cout<<"Enter data"<<endl;
p.getdata();
cout<<endl<<"Displaying data"<<endl;
p.display();
getch();
return 0;
}
Output
Enter data
Name: Karl Lens
Age: 31
Gender: Male
Name of Company: Dynamic Info
Salary: $21000
Number of programming language known: 4

Displaying data
Name: Karl Lens
Age: 31
Gender: Male
Name of Company: Dynamic Info
Salary: $21000
Number of programming language known: 4
10. Write a C++ program to create an array of pointers. Invoke functions using array
objects
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
const int MAX = 3;
int main () {
int var[MAX] = {10, 100, 200};
int *ptr[MAX];
for (int i = 0; i < MAX; i++) {
ptr[i] = &var[i]; // assign the address of integer.
}
for (int i = 0; i < MAX; i++) {
cout << "Value of var[" << i << "] = ";
cout << *ptr[i] << endl;
}

return 0;
}

Output:
Value of var[0] = 10
Value of var[1] = 100
Value of var[2] = 200
11. Write a C++ program to use pointer for both base and derived classes and call the
member function. Use virtual keyword
Source Code
class Base
{
public:
virtual void show()
{
cout << "Base class\n";
}
};
class Derived:public Base
{
public:
void show()
{
cout << "Derived Class";
}
}

int main()
{
Base* b; //Base class pointer
Derived d; //Derived class object
b = &d;
b->show(); //Late Binding Ocuurs
}
Output:
Derived class