Smart Cooling System for Home Tanks

Project (2) -- Interim Presentation

Abdullah Mubarak Al-Muslih 441800736

Ali Abdullah Al-Qahtani 441800294
Faisal Abdullah Al-Qahtani 441800321
Majid Naif Al-Wasi 442803158
Supervisor
Dr. Mohammad Al-Hefdi
Outline
v Introduction
v Problem Statement
v Needs and Design Requirements
v Design Alternatives
v Design Alternatives Evaluation Criteria
v Selected Design Alternative (Block Diagram of the Project)
v Hardware/Software Requirements
v Related Standards
v Realistic Constraints and Metrics
v Detailing Design Description
v Modeling and/or Simulation(If applicable)
v Implementation (Software and/or Hardware)
v System Testing , Result and Discussion
v Conclusion and Recommendations
v References

Computer Engineering Department 07/12/2024 2

Introduction

The intelligent cooling system addresses high water temperatures in hot regions with
components for temperature measurement, cooling, water level monitoring, filtration, and
solar energy. It aims for precise temperature control, effective cooling, accurate water
level monitoring, and high-quality filtration. The project is divided into sub-projects for
component development and integration with the Arduino cloud.

Computer Engineering Department 07/12/2024 3

Problem Statement

n Residents in hot regions struggle with high water temperatures, affecting their daily
lives. The lack of a suitable cooling system worsens these challenges. Creating an
affordable, energy-efficient cooling solution and implementing smart monitoring can
improve water temperature control. Advanced water filtration is also vital for ensuring
high-quality water for diverse uses in hot areas.

Senior Design Project Computer Engineering Department 07/12/2024 4

Need and Design Requirements
Needs Design requirements

Able to process data. • Microcontroller.

Able to cool water • Cooling Device.

Able to Measurement Water Level • Water level measurement sensor.

Able to filterfication Water • filter.

Able to measure temperature • temperature sensor.

• Solar energy.

Able to Supply solar using clear energy

• Arduino cloud
Able to use IOT
Computer Engineering Department 07/12/2024 5
Design Alternatives 1

Computer Engineering Department 07/12/2024 6

Design Alternatives 2

Computer Engineering Department 07/12/2024 7

Design Alternatives Evaluation Criteria

Computer Engineering Department 07/12/2024 8

Selected Design Alternative
v Based on the previous evaluation table, the first design was chosen due to its high
efficiency, effectiveness, and valuable features that help achieve the desired goal.
v It includes valuable features that provide users with a great and satisfying experience.

Computer Engineering Department 07/12/2024 9

Hardware Requirements

v Esp32.

v Temperature sensor waterproof [ DS18B20].

v Water level sensor waterproof [P31].

v Cooling device.
v Solar energy.

v water filter.

Computer Engineering Department 07/12/2024 10

Software Requirements

v C & C++ language.

v Arduino IDE.

Computer Engineering Department 07/12/2024 11

Related Standards

Computer Engineering Department 07/12/2024 12

Realistic Constraints and Metrics

v Economic Constraints: The design of the intelligent cooling system should fit within economic

constraints.

v Environmental Constraints: The manufacturing and use of the intelligent cooling system should

be mindful of its environmental impact.

v Physical Constraints: The project should consider any political concerns associated with the

design, manufacture, or use of the intelligent cooling system

v Health and Safety Constraints: The project should address any health and safety concerns

associated with the design, manufacture, or use of the intelligent cooling system.

Computer Engineering Department 07/12/2024 13

Detailing Design Description

Computer Engineering Department 07/12/2024 14

Modeling and/or Simulation(If applicable)

https://wokwi.com/projects/413109186201939969

Computer Engineering Department 07/12/2024 15

Implementation( Software and/or Hardware)

v Setup: Install Arduino IDE and necessary libraries .

v Code: Develop C/C++ code for temperature,water level, cooling ,and IOT in Arduino
IDE .

v Compile: Verify and compile the code without errors or warnings .

v Upload & Test: Program the ESP32 then test sensors, controls, and system behavior.

Senior Design Project Computer Engineering Department 07/12/2024 16

System Testing, Results and Discussion
v Verification: Tested all states (water level: low, medium, high; temperature: <20°C,
>30°C). System functioned perfectly.

v Results: Resolved wiring and programming issues. Sensors and cooling system worked
effectively post-testing.

Senior Design Project Computer Engineering Department 07/12/2024 17

CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMENDATIONS

The project successfully tackled high water temperatures in hot regions using modern technologies like solar
energy and IoT, reducing energy costs and enhancing sustainability. By integrating IoT with sensors, users can
monitor and adjust the system in real-time for improved water quality. Despite technical challenges, the
system excelled in practical testing, achieving effective cooling and precise monitoring. This project is a
promising step towards scalable solutions for challenges in harsh climates.
Recommendations:
Enhanced Design: Refine the design with more efficient materials for cost reduction and improved reliability.
Expanded Applications: Explore using the system in commercial or agricultural settings to maximize its
societal impact.
Continuous Updates: Integrate AI for data analysis, predictive maintenance, and performance optimization.
User Training: Provide comprehensive user manuals and training for efficient system operation.
Maintenance Plan: Implement regular maintenance schedules to sustain high performance and prevent
breakdowns.
Energy Efficiency: Improve solar energy utilization for increased savings and environmental sustainability.

Senior Design Project Computer Engineering Department 07/12/2024 18

References
n [1] Saha, S., et al. (2019). Review of cooling technologies for industrial water systems. International
Journal of Heat and Technology, 37(2), 467-476.

n [2] Brignoli, R., et al. (2017). Refrigeration systems and heat exchangers: design and applications.
Springer International Publishing.

n [3] Zamil Company for Industry, Trade and Transport Zamilco. Available at:
https://store.zamilco.com/index.php?route=product/product/download&product_id=652&download_
id=9 (Accessed: 05 May 2024).

n [4] (2020) (PDF) design of cooling system for storage tank.

https://www.researchgate.net/publication/347130956_Design_of_Cooling_System_for_Storage_Tan
k (Accessed: 05 May 2024).

Computer Engineering Department 07/12/2024 19