1.
Calculate the Sum of Numbers in a List
# Define a list of numbers
numbers = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
# Calculate the sum using the sum() function
total = sum(numbers)
# Print the sum
print("The sum of the numbers is:", total)
Output:
The sum of the numbers is: 15
Explanation: This code defines a list of numbers and then calculates their sum
using the built-in sum() function. Finally, it prints the total sum.
2. Count the Occurrences of an Element in a List
# Define a list of elements
my_list = [1, 2, 2, 3, 4, 2, 5]
# Count the occurrences of '2' in the list
count = my_list.count(2)
# Print the count
print("The count of '2' in the list is:", count)
Output:
The count of '2' in the list is: 3
Explanation: This code defines a list and then uses the count() method
to count the occurrences of a specific element ( 2 in this case) in the list.
Finally, it prints the count.
3. Check if a Number is Even or Odd
# Function to check if a number is even or odd
def check_even_odd(number):
if number % 2 == 0:
return "Even"
else:
return "Odd"
# Test the function with a number
num = 7
result = check_even_odd(num)
print(f"The number {num} is {result}.")
Output:
The number 7 is Odd.
Explanation: This code defines a function check_even_odd() that takes a
number as input and returns "Even" if the number is even, and "Odd"
otherwise. It then tests the function with a specific number and prints the
result.
4. Find the Maximum Element in a List
# Define a list of numbers
numbers = [10, 25, 7, 42, 99]
# Find the maximum element using the max() function
maximum = max(numbers)
# Print the maximum element
print("The maximum element in the list is:", maximum)
Output:
The maximum element in the list is: 99
Explanation: This code defines a list of numbers and then uses the built-
in max() function to find the maximum element in the list. Finally, it prints
the maximum element.
5. Reverse a String
# Function to reverse a string
def reverse_string(string):
return string[::-1]
# Test the function with a string
text = "Hello, World!"
reversed_text = reverse_string(text)
print("Reversed string:", reversed_text)
Output:
Reversed string: !dlroW ,olleH
Explanation: This code defines a function reverse_string() that takes a string
as input and returns its reverse using slicing ( [::-1]). It then tests the function
with a specific string and prints the reversed string.
1. Print "Hello, World!":
print("Hello, World!")
Output:
Hello, World!
2. Addition of two numbers:
num1 = 5
num2 = 3
sum = num1 + num2
print("The sum is:", sum)
Output:
The sum is: 8
3. Check if a number is even or odd:
num = 6
if num % 2 == 0:
print("Even")
else:
print("Odd")
Output:
Even
4. Print numbers from 1 to 5:
for i in range(1, 6):
print(i)
Output:
5. Calculate the factorial of a number:
num = 5
factorial = 1
for i in range(1, num + 1):
factorial *= i
print("Factorial of", num, "is", factorial)
Output:
Factorial of 5 is 120
6. Reverse a string:
string = "Hello"
reverse_string = string[::-1]
print("Reversed string:", reverse_string)
Output:
Factorial of 5 is 120
6. Reverse a string:
string = "Hello"
reverse_string = string[::-1]
print("Reversed string:", reverse_string)
Output:
Reversed string: olleH
7. Find the maximum of three numbers:
num1 = 10
num2 = 20
num3 = 15
print("Maximum:", max(num1, num2, num3))
Output:
Maximum: 20
8. Check if a number is prime:
num = 17
if num > 1:
for i in range(2, num):
if (num % i) == 0:
print(num, "is not a prime number")
break
else:
print(num, "is a prime number")
else:
print(num, "is not a prime number")
Output:
17 is a prime number
9. Calculate the square of a number using a function:
def square(num):
return num * num
result = square(4)
print("Square of 4 is:", result)
Output:
Square of 4 is: 16
10. Check if a string is a palindrome:
string = "radar"
if string == string[::-1]:
print("Palindrome")
else:
print("Not a palindrome")
Output:
Palindrome