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2024 09 06 11 38 Solution

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24 views8 pages

2024 09 06 11 38 Solution

Uploaded by

Mitul Vaghela
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
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MAHAVIR CLASSES

Date : 07-09-2024 STD 9 Maths Total Marks : 25


Time : 1 hour WEEKLY TEST

section A

➤ Choose the right answer from the given options. [1 Marks Each] [13]
1. 0.83458456…………… is:
(A) An irrational (B) A whole number. (C) A natural number. (D) Rational number.
number.

Ans. :
a. An irrational number.

Solution:
Some numbers cannot be written as a ratio of two integers they are called
Irrational Numbers.

S
It is irrational because it cannot be written as a ratio (or fraction),
2. The number 0.318564318564318564 ........ is:
SE
AS
a. a natural number
b. an integer
CL

c. a rational number
d. an irrational number
VIR

Ans. :
c. a rational number
HA

Solution:
¯
¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯
0.318564318564318564 . . . = 0.318564 is a Non-terminating repeating Number.
MA

Hence, it is a rational number.


So, correct option is (c).
3. The value of
−− –
√20 × √5 is:
a. 10

b.

2√5

c.

20√5

d.

4√5

Ans. :
a. 10

Solution:
−− – −−−− –
√20 × √5 = √4 × 5 × √5
– –
= 2√5 × √5 = 2 × 5 = 10

Hence, the correct answer is option (a).


4. The product of two irrational number is:
a. always irrational.

Page 1
b. always rational.
c. always an integer.
d. sometimes rational and sometimes irrational.
Ans. :
d. sometimes rational and sometimes irrational.
Solution:

Consider, the irrational number, √3.
– –
Product = √3 × √3 = 3, which is a rational number.
– –
Consider two irrational numbers, √2 and √3.
– – –
Product = √2 × √3 = √6, which is an irrational number.
Hence, the product of two irrational numbers are sometimes rational and sometimes
irrational.
Hence, the correct opion is (d).
5. 1
=?
(3+2 √2)

a. 3−2 √2

S
17

b.
(3−2 √2)

13
SE
c.

AS
(3 − 2√2)

d. None of these.
CL

Ans. :
c.

(3 − 2√2)
VIR

Solution:
1 1 3−2 √2
= ×
HA

3+2 √2 3−2 √2
(3+2 √2)

3−2 √2
= 2
MA

2
3 −(2 √2)

3−2 √2
=
9−8

= (3 − 2√2)

Hence, the correct option is (c).


6. The decimal representation of a rational number is:
a. always terminating.
b. either terminating or repeating.
c. either terminating or non-repeating.
d. neither terminating nor repeating.
Ans. :
b. either terminating or repeating.
Solution:
p
The numbers of the form q
, where p and q are integers and q ≠ 0, are known as
rational numbers.

Page 2
Decimal representation of a rational number is either terminating or a repeating
p
decimal, since every decimal of this form can be expressed in the form q
.

Hence, the correct opion is (b).


7. The decimal expansion of √2 is:

a. finite decimal.
b. 1.4121
c. nonterminating recurring.
d. nonterminating, nonrecurring.
Ans. :
d. nonterminating, nonrecurring.
Solution:

The decimal expansion of √2 = 1.41421356..., which is non-
terminating, nonrecurring.
Hence, the correct opion is (d).
8. Which of the following is a rational number?
a.

√5

S
b. 0.101001000100001...
c. π SE
d. 0.853853853...
AS
Ans. :
CL

d. 0.853853853...
Solution:
VIR

The decimal expansion of a rational number is either terminating or non-terminating


recurring.
Hence, 0.853853853... is a rational number.
HA

Hence, the correct option is (d).


9. When
−−
15√15

is divided by 3√3, the quotient is:
MA

a.

5√3

b.

3√5

c.

5√5

d.

3√3

Ans. :
c.

5√5

Solution:
15 √15 5 √5×3
=
3 √3 √3

5 √5 × √3 –
= 5√5
√3

Hence, the correct answer is option (c).


10. Between any two rational numbers there:
a. is no rational number.
b. is exactly one rational numbers.
c. are infinitely many rational numbers.

Page 3
d. is no irrational number.
Ans. :
c. are infinitely many rational numbers.
Solution:
Options (a), (b) and (d) are incorrect since between two rational numbers there are
infinitely many rational and irrational numbers.
Hence, the correct opion is (c).
11. Rationalisation of the denominator of 1
gives:
√5 + √2

a. √10
1

b.
– –
√5 + √2


c.

√5 − √2

d.
√5 − √2

Ans. :
d. √5 − √2

S
Solution:
1

√5 + √2
=
1

√5 + √2
×
√5 − √2

√5 − √2
=
√5 − √2

2 2
SE
AS
( √5) −( √2)

√5 − √2 √5 − √2
= =
5−2 3
CL

Hence, the correct option is (d).


12. Which of the following is an irrational number?
VIR

a. 3.14
b. 3.141414...
HA

c. 3.14444
d. 3.141141114...
MA

Ans. :
d. 3.141141114...
Solution:
The decimal expansion of an irrational number is non-terminating recurring non-
recurring.
Hence, 3.141141114... is an irrational number.
Hence, the correct opion is (d).
13. 1

After simplification, is:


13 5

13 3

a.
2

13 15

b.
8

13 15

c.
1

13 3

d.
−2

13 15

Ans. :

Page 4
d.
−2

13 15

Solution:
1
1 1 3−5 −2
13 5 −
1
= 13 5 3 = 13 15 = 13 15

13 3

Hence, the correct answer is option (d).

section B

➤ Answer the following short questions. [2 Marks Each] [06]


14. Write the following in decimal form and say what kind of decimal
expansion has.
11

24

Ans. : 11

24
= 0.4583
¯
¯¯

By actual division, we have:

S
SE
AS
CL
VIR
HA
MA

It is a non-terminating recurring decimal expansion.


15. Find a rational number between -1 and 1

Ans. : −1 and
1

Let:
x = −1 and y = 1

Rational number lying between x and y.


1 1 1
(x + y) = ( −1+ )
2 2 2

1
= −
4

16. Simplify:

Page 5
−2
1

15 4
( 1
)
3 2

−2
1

Ans. : (
15
1
4
)
3 2

2
1

3 2
= ( 1
)
15 4

1
×2
3 2
= 1
×2
15 4

3
= 1

15 2

section C
➤ Answer the following questions. [3 Marks Each] [06]
17. What can the maximum number of digits be in the recurring block of digits in

S
the decimal expansion of 1
? Perform the division to check your answer.
17

SE
Ans. : We need to find the number of digits in the recurring block of 1
AS
17

Let us perform the long division to get the recurring block of 1

17
We need to divide
1 by 17, to get
CL
VIR
HA
MA

Page 6
S
SE
AS
CL
VIR
HA

We can observe that while dividing 1 by 17 we got the remainder as 1, which will
continue to be 1 after carrying out 16 continuous divisions. Therefore, we conclude
MA

that
, which is a non-terminating
1 1 ¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯
= 0.0588235294117647. . . . . or = 0.0588235294117647
17 17

decimal and recurring decimal.


18. Express the following decimals in the form p
, where p, q are integers and
q

q ≠ 0.

¯
¯¯¯¯
1.323

Ans. : ¯
¯¯¯¯
1.323

Let x = 1.32323 ...(i)


we multiply x by 10.
10x = 13.2323 ...(ii)
Again multiplying by 100 as there are 2 repeating numbers after decimals we get
1000x = 1323.2323 ...(iii)
Subtracting (ii) from (iii) we get
990x = 1310
131
⇒ x =
99

----- -----

S
SE
AS
CL
VIR
HA
MA

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