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Unit 6 Chemistry Review

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47 views4 pages

Unit 6 Chemistry Review

Uploaded by

jedimasteroftheorder66
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Unit 6: Bonding Name _______________________ Per ___

Unit 6 Bonding; Review

1. Define the following terms in your own words;

a. Chemical bond- ________________________________________________________________________________________________


__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

b. Cation - _________________________________________________________________________________________________________
c. Anion - _________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2. What are the major differences between ionic and covalent bonds?

3. What types of bonds are sugar (C12H22O11) and salt (NaCl) are made of? Which melts more easily? Why?

4. Given the following two elements, determine if the bond formed between them will be ionic or covalent.
a. N and O b. Mg and S c. Fe and I

Determine the number of atoms in a compound by using the chemical formula.


5. How many atoms of each element are in the following compounds:
b. (NH4)3PO4 total:
c. CaCO3 total:
d. 3Cu(SO4)2 total:

Draw Lewis Dot diagrams for ionic and covalent compounds formed between the following elements, give
the name and chemical formula.

Carbon and Fluorine Nitrogen and Nitrogen

Name: ________________________________________________ Name: ________________________________________________


Chemical Formula: ___________________________ Chemical Formula: ___________________________
Lithium and Phosphorus I or C Calcium and Oxygen I or C

Name: ________________________________________________ Name: ________________________________________________


Chemical Formula: ___________________________ Chemical Formula: ___________________________

Carbon and Sulfur I or C Sodium and Phosphorous I or C

Name: ________________________________________________ Name: ________________________________________________


Chemical Formula: ___________________________ Chemical Formula: ___________________________

Aluminum and Iodine I or C Nitrogen and Bromine I or C

Name: ________________________________________________ Name: ________________________________________________


Chemical Formula: ___________________________ Chemical Formula: ___________________________

Phosphite (polyatomic ion) I or C Ammonium (polyatomic ion) I or C

Chemical Formula: ___________________________ Chemical Formula: _______________________________


6. When do you use numerical prefixes in naming compounds? ______________________________________________________

7. When do you use roman numerals in naming compounds? ________________________________________________________

8. Why do elements form compounds? _______________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

9. What is the difference between Iron (II) Oxide and Iron (III) Oxide. ______________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

10. Find the charge of each individual ion in the following formula. PtO3 Pt O

11. Determine if the following compounds are 12. Determine if the following compounds are ionic(I) or
ionic(I) or covalent (C), then name them: covalent (C), the write the formula:

Formula I or C? Formula Formula I or C? Compound Name

a. Nitrogen trifluoride a. TiO2

b.Magnesium hydroxide b. BeCl2

c. Disulfur dichloride c. FeCl3

d.Lead (IV) sulfide d. N2O5

e. Carbon tetrachloride e. CO

f. Sodium nitrate f. NH4NO3

g. Trioxygen pentaiodide g. CCl4

h.Iron (III) sulfate h. CuSO4

15. What are polyatomic ions?

16. Write the names and formulas of the 12 common polyatomic ions.

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