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Module 3 Pure Substances

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cristina tarriga
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11 views2 pages

Module 3 Pure Substances

Uploaded by

cristina tarriga
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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QUARTER 1

SCIENCE 7 CHEMISTRY
Cristina S. Tarriga-Teacher
Objectives:
1. Define pure substance;
2. Describe pure substance based on a set of properties; and
3. Relate the importance of pure substance in real – life situations
Pretest
1. What are the two (2) classes of matter?
 Substance and mixture
2. Which is true regarding water?
 Compound of element
3. What is the difference between a substance and a mixture?
 Substance is pure while mixture is impure.
4. To separate salt from water in a seawater mixture, what process is used?
 Evaporation
5. Which of the following is a property of mixture?
 It can be chemically separated into its components. (physically:
to make it as the correct answer
6. Which of the following is a physical appearance of a substance?
 Homogeneous
7. Which one is the best way to determine whether an unknown sample is a
substance or a mixture?
 Testing its melting and boiling point
8. Which is NOT a technique to separate components of mixture?
 Condensation
9. Which of the following is a heterogeneous mixture?
 Oil in water
10.What is/are true for substance and mixture?
 I and III only
What does it indicate when a sugar is heated in a test tube until it is completely
changed into a black mass and droplets of water?
 Compound
11. What substance is made by mixing two elements without being chemically
combined?
 Compound
12. What is the best way to use in separating iron parts from a mixture?
 Magnet
13. Which of the following uses evaporation as a means of separating the
components of the given mixture?
 Sugar and water
14. Which of the following statements distinguishes pure substances from
mixtures?
 Have constant boiling temperature and melting temperature.
Definition of terms
Pure Substance melts or boil sharply while mixtures melt or boil over a temperature
range
Element is the simplest form of matter
Compound is a substance that can be broken down into simpler substances
by ordinary chemical means (e.g. electrolysis and application of heat)
Homogeneous system have uniform appearance, composition, and properties.
They consist only of a single indistinguishable phase.
Heterogeneous system have nonuniform appearance and composition. Different
phases can be recognized.
Mixtures are physical combinations of two or more pure substances whose amounts
may vary. The components can be separated by physical means.

Directions: Read the paragraph and identify the correct words that fit in the
given sentences in the box below.
constant Boiling point melting liquid
completely different pure substance mixture
solid distilled water Melting point
heterogeneou homogeneous
s
Pure substances are (1)____________ in appearance. During boiling, the
temperature of a (2)__________changes at the start then it becomes (3)_________.
During melting, a substance melts (4)___________ within a short time.
To determine a (5)_________ sample if it is a pure substance , you should test it
using its boiling point; while if it is a (6)________ sample, its melting point is the best
way to test.
In Enrichment A, the liquid A is (7)_________ since it has a fixed boiling point
while the water with salt is a mixture because it has a varying melting point.

Directions: Identify at least five (5) products found in nature, in the


supermarket, grocery store and even at your home. Identify its properties my filling
out the table.
Homogeneous Boiling point Pure
or (Fixed Substance or
Number heterogeneou temperature or Mixture
Product s temperature
of phase
different in
different times)

Example: 1 liquid Homogeneous fixed Pure


200 ml Seventy substance
percent alcohol
solution
1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

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