Preform Conveyor Liner
Preform Conveyor Liner
TD12000163 EN 05
Table of Contents
0 Table of Contents
1 Preface
1.1 About this Manual 5
1.1.1 Validity 5
1.1.2 Safety 5
1.1.3 Contents 5
2 Safety
2.1 Safety 6
2.1.1 Residual Machine Hazards 6
3 Machine Description
3.1 Introduction 7
3.2 Workplaces and Operator Stations 8
3.3 Machine Marks/Labels 9
3.3.1 Identification Plates 9
4 Technical Data
4.1 Fundamental Information and Chapter-Specific Safety Instructions 10
4.2 Basic Data 11
4.2.1 Noise Emission Value 11
4.3 Processing and Operating Materials – Limit, Standard, Set-Point
Values and Specifications 12
4.3.1 Operating Air 12
5 Construction/Method of Operation
5.1 Fundamental Information and Chapter-Specific Safety Instructions 13
5.2 Construction of the machine 14
5.2.1 Feed Rail 15
5.2.2 Interior Blowing Module 16
5.2.3 Extraction system 18
5.3 Safety and Protective Devices 20
5.3.1 Signalling and Warning Devices 20
5.3.2 Signalling and Warning Devices 20
5.3.3 Protective Devices 20
6 Controls
6.1 Fundamental Information and Chapter-Specific Safety Instructions 21
6.2 Machine Control Components 22
6.3 Control Components on the Guards 23
6.3.1 Guards 23
6.4 Pneumatic Control Components 24
6.4.1 Supply Unit 24
TD12000163 EN 05 2
Table of Contents
7 Change-Over
7.1 Fundamental Information and Chapter-Specific Safety Instructions 27
7.2 Overview 28
7.3 Overview Schedule 29
7.4 Use of Aids 32
7.4.1 Handling parts overview 32
7.4.2 Operating adjusting devices with position display 33
7.5 Work in the Set-Up Mode 35
7.5.1 Change-over to other preforms 35
7.6 Work While the Machine Is Not in Operation 37
7.6.1 Change-over to other preforms 37
8 Malfunctions
8.1 Fundamental Information and Chapter-Specific Safety Instructions 39
8.2 Malfunctions Signalled by Indicator Lamps 40
8.2.1 Signal Beacon Post 40
8.3 Malfunctions 41
8.3.1 Malfunction, Extraction System 41
9 Maintenance
9.1 Fundamental Information and Chapter-Specific Safety Instructions 42
9.2 Overview 43
9.3 Overview Schedule 44
9.4 Work During Production 49
9.4.1 Interval: Every 8 Operating Hours or at Least Once Daily 49
9.5 Work in the Set-Up Mode 50
9.5.1 Interval: Before Starting Production 50
9.6 Work While the Machine Is Not in Operation 53
9.6.1 Interval: Every 120 Operating Hours or at the Latest After
a Week 53
9.6.2 Interval: Every 500 Operating Hours or at the Latest After
a Month 55
9.6.3 Interval: Every 6,000 Operating Hours or at the Latest
after a Year 61
9.6.4 Interval: Every 12,000 Operating Hours or at the Latest
After 2 Years 63
9.7 Work for professionals 65
9.7.1 Parts and Components Subject to Mandatory Testing 65
9.8 Work for KRONES professionals 66
9.8.1 Interval: Every 6,000 Operating Hours or at the Latest
after a Year 66
TD12000163 EN 05 3
Table of Contents
10 Cleaning
10.1 Fundamental Information and Chapter-Specific Safety Instructions 69
10.2 Overview 70
10.3 Overview Schedule 71
10.4 Cleaning While the Machine Is Not in Operation 72
10.4.1 Interval: Every 120 Operating Hours or at the Latest After
a Week 72
TD12000163 EN 05 4
Preface
1 Preface
1.1.1 Validity
This manual describes an assembly or component.
This manual supplements the operating manual of the lead machine and therefore
applies only in conjunction with the operating manual of the lead machine.
1.1.2 Safety
This manual contains additional safety instructions concerning this component.
The fundamental safety instructions are contained in the operating manual of the lead
machine.
1.1.3 Contents
This manual contains only additional information necessary to operate and maintain
the component together with the lead machine safely, properly, and economically
2 Safety
2.1 Safety
The safety devices which have been provided on the machine by Krones AG are merely
for basic accident prevention. In addition, it is imperative that safety instructions are
observed to prevent hazards which may arise when working on the machine.
Always remember: Safety first!
Observe the following information/instructions:
The fundamental safety instructions for KRONES machines in the "Safety" chapter
of the lead machine's operating manual.
Subject-specific safety instructions in the "Safety" chapter of the lead machine's
operating manual.
Chapter-specific safety instructions at the beginning of the chapters of the lead
machine's operating manual.
Information in the chapters of this manual.
Safety instructions on the machine signs
If other machines are operated within its working area:
Information relevant to safety in the operating manuals of all other machines.
3 Machine Description
3.1 Introduction
Preform interior blower
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The preform interior blower at the feed rail of the preform feed unit cleans the
preforms with ionised (electrically positively charged) air before they are heated in the
heating module.
Ionised air from several nozzles is blown into the preforms, as they pass through the
preform interior blower.
Ionisation causes the air to bond dust particles and eliminates static in the preforms,
which prevents dust particles being attracted again.
The outflowing air is then sucked into a dust collector.
15go0133
When the machine is operated, it may not be possible to avoid accessing danger zones,
e.g.:
To do change-over work.
Opening guard doors, e.g., to troubleshoot malfunctions or to do comprehensive
maintenance work.
1 2 3 4 5
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4 Technical Data
Media requirements
KRONES media code 3300
Max. number of particles per m3 20.000 particles/m3 of size 0.1 m < d 0.5 m
Particle size (*) 400 particles/m3 of size 0.5 m < d 1.0 m
10 particles/m3 of size 1.0 m < d 5.0 m
Dew point temperature (*) < 3 °C
Oil content (*) 0.01 mg/m3
(*) according to ISO 8573-1:2010, class 1.4.1
TD12000163 EN 05 4.3 Processing and Operating Materials – Limit, Standard, Set-Point Values and Specifications 12
Construction/Method of Ope-
ration
5 Construction/Method of Operation
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1, 2
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1 Neck-ring guides
2 Preform guide
3 Preform down-hold unit
The preforms slide down the feed rail to the infeed handling parts of the heating
module.
Neck-ring guides
Feed rail The preforms slide to the infeed of the heating module on the neck-ring guides of the
feed rail.
At the same time, they guide and stabilise the preforms during transport.
If the type is changed, the width of the lane can be pneumatically adjusted and the type
of the neck-ring guide used can be mechanically set.
1
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1 Neck-ring guide
Preform down-hold unit The preform down-hold unit stabilises the preforms from above and prevents them
being pushed up and out of the feed rail.
Depending on the preform type, different down-hold units are used:
V-shaped preform down-hold unit
for light preforms.
U-shaped preform down-hold unit
is used for preforms with a large neck diameter.
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Preform rejection unit If the machine must be emptied, the neck-ring guides can be opened in the area of the
preform rejection unit.
The next preforms will then not be transported any further and fall out at this point.
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1 Ionisation nozzles
2 Supply unit
In the interior blowing module, several ionisation nozzles blow air into the preforms as
the pass through.
Supply Unit
Supply unit The supply unit provides the preform interior blower with the required air.
The air can be provided from the following sources:
It can be branched off from the high-pressure air of the blow moulder's pneumatic
panel.
It can be provided from the air recovered by the Air Wizard blowing air recovery
system.
If the recovered air which is supplied does not have the required quality, the
preform interior blower can be equipped with additional filters.
15go0207 It can be provided separately from the blow moulder.
Ionisation Nozzles
Ionisation nozzles The supplied air is ionised using a high voltage and then blown down into the preform
along its walls.
Ionisation causes the air to become electrostatically positively charged, attracting the
dust particles in the preforms. However, on the preforms themselves, it tends to
mitigate electrostatic charging. This method prevents quick recontamination.
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1 Extraction nozzles
2 Collecting bin
3 Dust filter
The air which flows out of the preforms is extracted from the interior blowing module,
filtered, and released into the atmosphere.
Extraction Nozzles
Extraction nozzles The extraction nozzles at the level of the preform finish extract the contaminated air
which flows out of the preforms and then deliver it through exhaust air hoses to a
collecting bin.
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Collecting bin
Extraction system The dust which is blown out of the preforms is collected in the collecting bin.
The drive of the extraction system is also integrated in the frame.
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1 Drive of extraction
system
2 Collecting bin
Dust filter
Extraction system The extracted air flows out of the preform interior blower through a dust filter and is
released into the atmosphere.
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6 Controls
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6.3.1 Guards
Guards Position:
Entire machine
Design:
Dust filter and collecting bin
Are mechanically protected by quick-release fastenings.
Protective covers for maintenance personnel
Are mechanically locked with screws.
Purpose:
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Protection against dust
Protection against electric shock
Protection against moving machine parts
Operation:
Collecting bin:
To remove the dust filter and collecting bin, release the quick-release fastening.
After inserting the dust filter and collecting bin, lock the quick-release
fastening.
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For depressurising and pressurising the functional group.
Adjust/read the pressures.
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7 Change-Over
7.2 Overview
Change-/adjustment points – preform interior blower
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1 Feed rail
Use of Aids
TD12000163 EN 05
Change-Over
–
1:10
0-901-000-000
0-901-000-000 1-8
1-5 0-902-000-000
4 1-7 1-6
0-902-000-000
0-902-000-000
0-902-000-000
0-902-000-000
1-9
0-901-000-000 1
Farbe - Colour Farbe - Colour
1-1 1-1
0-901-000-000 0-901-000-000 0-902-000-000
1:1
0-901-000-000
2
Ausstattung Nr.
3
Abmaße sehr grob ±0.5 ±1 ±1.5 ±2.5 ±4 ±6 ±8 Maße Abmaße sehr grob ±3° ±2° ±1° ±30'
Speicherdatum: Tag Name Maßstab
Gez. 16.07.12 Simpson.H.J.
1-2 Abstand Führung unten = __mm Gepr. 1:10
distance guidance below = __mm
1-4 1-3 0-901-000-000 0-901-000-000 Distance, guide inférieur = __mm
Garniturenwechselblatt
Blatt
0-902-000-000 0-902-000-000 K-44x-xxx-010 1/1
A1 Aus-
gabe Änderung
Tag
Name
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1
1
2 3
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Observe the following sections in the "Production" chapter of this operating manual:
"Set-up mode"
"Depressurising the machine/repressurising the machine"
"Depressurising the machine"
"Depressurising the subassemblies"
"Repressurising the machine or subassemblies"
Also follow the instructions in the operating manuals/manuals of corresponding
machines.
Depending on the type to be changed over to, the handling parts will either remain the
same in the machine, will need to be swapped or adjusted to suit the type to be
changed over to.
For information regarding the change parts to be used, see the handling parts overview
of the machine.
Component Touch-screen
Aids –
Touch-screen
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Before doing the work described in this section, the machine must be stopped and
depressurised to ensure the safety of the operator.
Before doing any work, check whether the machine has been stopped and
depressurised.
Stop and depressurise the machine if this has not yet been done.
When stopping and depressurising the machine, observe the following sections in the
"Production" chapter of this manual:
"Stop the Machine, Start the Machine":
"Stop the machine and lock it to prevent it being turned ON"
"Restarting the Machine"
"Depressurisation of the Machine or Assemblies"
"Repressurisation of the Machine or Assemblies"
Also follow the instructions in the operating manuals/manuals of corresponding
machines.
Discharge rail
2 1
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1 Adjusting device with position display
2 Neck-ring guide
8 Malfunctions
The signal beacon posts can be customised and extended to include additional
indicators if the customer requests it.
For further information about the meaning of the different signals, see the electrical
parts list, or contact the operating company of the machine.
8.3 Malfunctions
9 Maintenance
9.2 Overview
Maintenance points
1 2
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1 Pneumatic components
2 Feed rail
3 Extraction system
Collecting bin Fill level, fastening of collecting bin
Extraction system Check, empty the collecting bin.
Dust filter Dirt, damage
Extraction system Check, replace the dust filter.
Pneumatic Leakage, damage, porosity
Interior blowing module, feed rail, ... Check the connections and lines.
Filter element Pressure drop, contamination
Supply unit Check the filter element.
Filter element –
Supply unit Replace the filter element.
TD12000163 EN 05
Work for professionals
Maintenance
Check pressurised system components, wear parts, ...
Entire machine Have a general inspection conducted.
Inspection criteria:
The machine must be in perfect technical condition.
Observe the following sections in the "Production" chapter of this operating manual:
"Set-up mode"
"Depressurising the machine/repressurising the machine"
"Depressurising the machine"
"Depressurising the subassemblies"
"Repressurising the machine or subassemblies"
Also follow the instructions in the operating manuals/manuals of corresponding
machines.
Inspection criteria:
All safety and protective devices must be properly installed, undamaged, and
operate properly.
The signs must be legible and properly affixed.
Before doing the work described in this section, the machine must be stopped and
depressurised to ensure the safety of the operator.
Before doing any work, check whether the machine has been stopped and
depressurised.
Stop and depressurise the machine if this has not yet been done.
When stopping and depressurising the machine, observe the following sections in the
"Production" chapter of this manual:
"Stop the Machine, Start the Machine":
"Stop the machine and lock it to prevent it being turned ON"
"Restarting the Machine"
"Depressurisation of the Machine or Assemblies"
"Repressurisation of the Machine or Assemblies"
Also follow the instructions in the operating manuals/manuals of corresponding
machines.
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1 P.E. sensor
2 Reflector
Inspection criteria:
The P.E. sensors and reflectors must be undamaged and clean.
Checking the P.E. sensors and reflectors:
Check whether P.E. sensors or reflectors are damaged.
If the P.E. sensors or reflectors are damaged:
The P.E. sensors or reflectors must be replaced by correspondingly qualified
professionals.
Check whether P.E. sensors or reflectors are dirty.
If the P.E. sensors or reflectors are dirty:
Clean the P.E. sensors or reflectors.
(See the "Cleaning" chapter.)
Repeat these procedures until all P.E. sensors and reflectors have been checked.
The P.E. sensors and reflectors have been checked.
Extraction system
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1 Sight glass of collecting bin
2 Collecting bin
3 Locking device of collecting bin
Inspection criteria:
Do not allow the collecting bin to become more than 3/4 full.
The collecting bin must be securely fastened to the extraction system.
Checking the collecting bin:
Check through the sight glass whether the collecting bin is more than 3/4 full.
If the collecting bin is more than 3/4 full:
Open the locking device of the collecting bin and remove and empty the
collecting bin.
Reinsert the collecting bin and relock it.
Check whether the collecting bin is securely fastened.
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1 Switch of extraction system motor
2 Quick-release fastening of dust filter
3 Dust filter
Inspection criteria:
The dust filter must be undamaged.
The dust filter must be clean.
Checking, replacing the dust filter:
Check whether the dust filter has visible signs of damage or is dirty.
Turn ON the extraction motor briefly.
Check whether dust comes out of the dust filter or whether the extraction rate is
reduced.
Turn OFF the extraction motor.
If the dust filter is dirty:
Release the quick-release fastening.
Use compressed air to blow the dust out of the dust filter or remove the filter
and wash it with a neutral cleaning agent.
Put the dust filter back on and retighten the quick-release fastening.
TD12000163 EN 05 9.6 Work While the Machine Is Not in Operation 57
Maintenance
Component Pneumatic
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WARNING Pressurisation!
Pressurised assemblies pose a crush hazard.
Before working on the preform interior blower, also depressurise all other
machines and components, e.g., blow moulder, preform feed system.
Inspection criteria:
Pneumatic components such as pressure regulators, cylinders must be
undamaged.
The connections must not leak.
The lines must not leak and must be tightly connected.
The lines must not be bent or porous.
Checking the pneumatic system:
Depressurise the machine.
(See "Depressurisation of the Machine or Assemblies" in the "Production" chapter.)
Conduct a visual inspection of the pneumatic components, connections, and lines.
Supply unit
2 1
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1 Filter
2 Sight glass
3 Differential pressure gauge
Inspection criteria:
The needle of the differential pressure gauge must not be in the red area.
There must not be any contaminants visible in the sight glass.
Inspection criteria –
Supply unit
2 1
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1 Filter
2 Sight glass
3 Differential pressure gauge
Inspection criteria –
Over time, a number of parts and components experience invisible and immeasurable
wear and must be replaced at regular intervals after a specified service life, regardless
of their condition.
This work can be done by KRONES service engineers when a general inspection is
conducted.
Inspection criteria –
Have the machine undergo safety inspections every 6,000 operating hours, or at the
latest, after a year.
These inspections can be conducted only by specially trained, authorised KRONES
personnel.
Have these inspections conducted to ensure safe machine operation at all times.
Safety inspections include, e.g.:
The condition, adjustment, and function of safety-relevant sensors, e.g.,
EMERGENCY STOP switch, guard door switch, electrosensitive protective
equipment.
Functional tests on the safety controller and safety relays.
Testing/measuring the disconnection of safety-relevant actuators, e.g., drives,
valves, contactors, ...
Have the machine undergo general inspection every 6,000 operating hours, or at the
latest, after a year.
The inspection should be conducted by KRONES service engineers.
Based on the results of this inspection and an on-site spare parts inventory, a quotation
can be prepared in which the required maintenance measures and the spare parts
needed for these measures are listed.
This information can then be used to place an order with KRONES for the required
comprehensive maintenance work.
Grease and oil changes that are due can be taken care of at the same time.
This will result in a machine which is in perfect operating condition with a long service
life and consistently good quality of operation.
Have the following tests/work done when a general inspection is conducted:
Check the electrical components of the ionisation nozzles.
Check pressurised system components and replace the seals.
Conduct required pressure tests:
10 Cleaning
10.2 Overview 70
10.2 Overview
Overview - cleaning points
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1 Entire machine
TD12000163 EN 05
Latest After a Week
Cleaning
P.E. sensors, reflectors Soft, lint-free cloth, warm water, neutral cleaning agents
All inspection/monitoring units on the machine Clean.
Machine and machine components Broom, cloth, brush, sponge, warm water, neutral cleaning
Entire machine agents
Clean.
Before doing the work described in this section, the machine must be stopped and
depressurised to ensure the safety of the operator.
Before doing any work, check whether the machine has been stopped and
depressurised.
Stop and depressurise the machine if this has not yet been done.
When stopping and depressurising the machine, observe the following sections in the
"Production" chapter of this manual:
"Stop the Machine, Start the Machine":
"Stop the machine and lock it to prevent it being turned ON"
"Restarting the Machine"
"Depressurisation of the Machine or Assemblies"
"Repressurisation of the Machine or Assemblies"
Also follow the instructions in the operating manuals/manuals of corresponding
machines.
Work Clean.
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1 P.E. sensor
2 Reflector
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