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WORKSHEET (2023)

CLASS: XI MONTH JUNE


SUBJECT: BIOLOGY CHAPTER: 1 LIVING WORLD

VERY SHORT TYPE QUESTIONS

1. The sum total of all the chemical reaction occurs in the human body is
called
a) Reproduction b) Metabolism c) Self- replicate d) Consciousness
2. Find out the correct form of scientific name.

a) Mangifera Indica b) oryza sativa c) naja Naja d) Panther leo

3. Scientific names of plants are based on agreed principles and criteria


provided by

a) ICBN b) IUCN c) ICZN e) WWF

4. Which among the following is the correct order of hierarchal categories.

a) Species, genus, family, order, class, phylum.

b) Species, genus, class, phylum, order, family

c) Family, order, family, species, genus, phylum

d) Species, genus, order, family, class, phylum.

5. Each rank in taxonomic categories is called a ------------

a) Species a) Taxon c) Key d) Genus

6.Which taxonomic categories has highest number of dissimilarities?


a) Species b) class c) order d) kingdom
7.Directions: In the following questions, a statement of assertion is followed
by a statement of reason.
Mark the correct choice as:
(a) If both Assertion and Reason are true and Reason is the correct
explanation of Assertion.
(b) If both Assertion and Reason are true but Reason is not the correct
explanation of Assertion.
(c) If Assertion is true but Reason is false.
(d) If both Assertion and Reason are false.
1.Assertion: Reproduction cannot be referred as defining property of living
organism.
Reason: There are some living organism that do not reproduce e.g. mules,
worker bees, infertile
human, etc.
2.Assertion: Reproduction cannot be referred as defining property of living
organism.
Reason: There are some living organism that do not reproduce e.g. mules,
worker bees, infertile
human, etc.
3.Assertion: One of the defining property of living organisms is
consciousness.
Reason: Human being is the only organism that has self consciousness.
4.Assertion: Growth in living organism occurs by division of cells and
increase in biomass.
Reason: Growth in living organism occurs by accumulation of material by
external agency.

SHORT ANSWER TYPE

1. Who proposed the 5-kingdom classification? Name the five kingdoms.

2. Why do we consider cellular organization as a defining property of living things

4. How will you differentiate between growth of plants and animals?

5. List out the features which distinguish living things from non-living things.

6. Non-living things also grow. Explain the statement with example.

7. Reproduction cannot be the defining characteristics of living organisms. Justify

8. Which organisms can sense and respond to their environment? How do humans
sense them?

environment?

9. All the organisms are not yet identified on the earth. Justify the statement.

10. Which are the basic processes of taxonomy?

LONG ANSWER TYPE

Q.1 Define a taxon. What is meant by taxonomical hierarchy? Give a flow diagram
from the lowest to highest category for a plant and an animal. What happens to the
number of individuals and number of shared characters as we go up the taxonomic
hierarchy?

Q.2 Give the rules for using an organism’s name from the binomial nomenclature.

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