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Module - 3 (Book Notes)

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15 views29 pages

Module - 3 (Book Notes)

Uploaded by

pramodshiraguppi20
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© © All Rights Reserved
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AV Mathematics-III for EC Engineering / BMATEC301 DEPARTMENT OF MATHEMATICS

Module III - Z-Transforms

Z-Transforms
I. Find the z - transforms of the following functions:

1. cos h n [Dec 2019, June 2017, 2013, 2011, Dec 2016, 2013]
2. sinh n [Dec 2019, Dec 2017, 2016, 2013, June 2013, 2011]
3. 𝑛 [June 2014] 4. 𝑛2 [June 2017, 2014]
2
5. (2𝑛 − 1) [Dec 2011]
6. cos(𝑛𝜃) and sin (𝑛𝜃) [Feb 2022, Aug 2020, June 2019, 2013]
7. 𝑛𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑛𝜃 [Dec 2012, 2011] 8. 𝑛𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑛𝜃 [Dec 2012]
−𝑎𝑛 𝑛𝜃
9. 𝑒 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑛𝜃 [Dec 2011] 10. 𝑒 𝑐𝑜𝑠ℎ𝑛𝜃 − sin(𝑛𝐴 + 𝜃) + 𝑛 [June 2014]
𝑛 𝑛 2 𝑛
11. 𝑠𝑖𝑛(3𝑛 + 5) [June 2018, 2012] 12. 3𝑛 + 2 𝑛 + 4 cos(𝑛𝜃) + 4 + 8 [Dec 2012]
𝑛𝜋 𝜋 𝑛𝜋
13. 𝑐𝑜𝑠( 2 + 4 ) [Jan 2021, Dec 2011] 14. 3𝑛 𝑐𝑜𝑠 ( 4 ) [Dec 2014]
1 1 𝑎𝑛 𝑒 −𝑎
15. 2𝑛 + 3𝑛 [Dec 2014] 16. [June 2016]
𝑛!
𝑛𝜋 𝑛𝜋
17. 2𝑛 + 𝑠𝑖𝑛 ( 4 ) + 1 [Dec 2016, 2015] 18. 3𝑛 − 4𝑠𝑖𝑛 ( 4 ) + 5𝑎2 [June 2016]
𝑛𝜋 𝑛𝜋
19. 5𝑛2 + 4𝑐𝑜𝑠 ( 2 ) − 4𝑛+2 [Dec 2017] 20. 𝑐𝑜𝑠ℎ ( 2 + 𝜃) [Dec 2017, June 2015]
1
21. (𝑛+1)! [June 2012] 22. 𝑛𝑝 [June 2015]

II. Find the inverse z - transforms of the following functions:


2 z 2 + 3z
1. [Jan 2021, Dec 2017, 2015, 2013, 2012]
(z + 2)( z − 4)
z 3 − 20 z 20 z 2 + z
2. [June 2015, 2011] 3. [June 2013]
(z − 2)3 (z − 4) ( z − 2)( z − 3)

4.
(
2 z 2 − 5z + 6 ) 5.
8z 2
[June 2013]
(z − 2)(z − 3)2 (2 z − 1)(4 z − 1)
5z 3z 2 + 2 z
6. 7. [June 2017]
(2 − z )(3z − 1) (5z − 1)(5z + 2)
z z
8. [Dec 2016] 9. [June 2018]
z + 7 z + 10
2
( z − 1)( z − 2)
4z 2 − 2z
10. 3 [Feb 2022, Dec 2019, June 2018, 2016, Dec 2016, 2011]
z − 5z 2 + 8z − 4
z
11. [Aug 2020, Dec 2017]
( z − 2)( z − 3)
z2 + z 8z − z3
12. 13.
z 3 + 6 z 2 + 11z + 6 (4 − z )3

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AV Mathematics-III for EC Engineering / BMATEC301 DEPARTMENT OF MATHEMATICS

III. Using z - transforms, Solve the following difference equations:


1. u n + 2 + 2u n +1 + u n = n with u 0 = 0, u1 = 0 [Aug 2022, Dec 2016, 2015, 2011, June 2013]
2. yn+2 + 6 y n+1 + 9 y n = 2 n with y 0 = y1 = 0 [June 2019, 2016, 2014, 2012, 2011, Dec 2013, 2011]
3. u n+2 + 4u n+1 + 3u n = 3 with u0 = 0, u1 = 1
n
[June 2017, Dec 2012]
4. u n+2 − 2u n+1 + u n = 2 n with u 0 = 2, u1 = 1 [Dec 2014]
5. u n + 2 − 4u n = n − 1 with u 0 = 1, u1 = 2 [Dec 2012]
6. y n+2 − 2 y n+1 − 3 y n = 3n + 2n with y0= y1= 0 [June 2015]
7. u n + 2 − 4u n = 0 with u 0 = 0, u1 = 2 [Feb 2022, Jan 2021, Aug 2020, Dec 2016]
8. u n+2 + 3u n+1 + 2u n = 3n with u0 = 0, u1 = 1 [Dec 2017]
1 1 𝑛
9. 𝑦𝑛+1 + 4 𝑦𝑛 = (4) , (𝑛 ≥ 0), 𝑦0 = 0 [June 2018]
10. u n + 2 − 5u n +1 + 6u n = 36 with u 0 = u1 = 0 [Dec 2017]
11. u n + 2 − 3u n +1 + 2u n = 0 with u 0 = 0, u1 = −1 [June 2013]
12. un+ 2 − 3un+1 + 2un = 3 with u0 = u1 = 0
n
[Dec 2019]
13. 𝑢𝑛+2+5𝑢𝑛+1 + 6𝑢𝑛 =2n , with 𝑢1 = 0, 𝑢0 =0 [Aug 2022]
14. 14. u n+ 2 − 2un+1 + un = 3n + 5

2 z 2 + 5 z + 14
1. If U ( z ) = , Evaluate u2 and u3
( z − 1)4
2 z 2 + 3z + 4
2. If Z(u n ) = , |𝑍| > 3.Find u1 u2 & u3
( z − 3)3

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