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Sunalign: Agri Tech

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14 views15 pages

Sunalign: Agri Tech

Uploaded by

Sughosha Rao
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Sunalign

AGRI TECH
Empowering Change for a Greener Tomorrow

-Solar Mavericks
EXPERENTIAL LEARNING PROCEDURE
Accomp
Elucidat lis-
e hments

Strateg
ize

Identify

Probing
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1 Introduction 6 Mechanism 01
2 Need 7 Components 02
3 Pain points 8 Design & Implemantation 03
4 Current statistics 9 The Future Vision 04
5 Solutions 10 Q&A 05
INTRODUCTION TO 01
Sunalign agri tech
What is it ? Types Impact

Solar trackers are There are primarily Implementing solar


devices that orient two types of solar trackers can
solar panels towards trackers: single-axis, significantly increase
the sun, enhancing which rotates on one energy output by up to
energy capture by axis, and dual-axis,
25-50%, making them a
adjusting their position which can move in two
valuable investment for
directions for optimal
throughout the day to maximizing solar energy
sunlight exposure.
follow the sun's path. extraction.
NEED??
In the small, rural village of Gubbi, Ramaswami, a third-generation farmer, faces a
dilemma that affects many farmers like him: access to electricity. His crops depend on
irrigation, but the village’s unreliable electricity grid doesn’t extend to his fields. Instead,
Ramaswami relies on an old diesel generator, which eats into his profits and spews
pollution into the air. Every month, the cost of fuel rises, and his crops suffer when the
generator fails or when he can’t afford to run it all day.
Meanwhile, far away in a bustling industrial city, factories hum with the relentless burn of
coal-powered electricity. Large industries guzzle energy from the grid, where over 70% of
the electricity comes from coal. They know the environmental cost, but with coal being
the cheapest option, it’s hard to turn away.
Ramaswami hears about solar energy, but the cost of installing fixed solar panels is
intensive . Worse, in his region, the panels often sit idle in the late afternoon because they
aren't aligned to capture the sun effectively. He knows solar is the future, but how can it
be practical for him?
PAIN POINTS
1.For Farmers Like Ramaswami:
Unreliable Access to Electricity: Farmers in rural areas don’t have consistent access to
electricity, which limits productivity, especially in irrigation.
High Costs of Diesel: Reliance on expensive diesel generators eats into their profits, making
farming less viable.
Inefficiency of Fixed Solar Panels: Traditional solar setups are expensive and do not maximize
sunlight, making them a risky investment for small farms.

2. For Big Industries:


Coal Dependency: Industries are heavily reliant on coal for cheap energy, which leads to
pollution and environmental degradation.
Sustainability Concerns: Factories recognize the harm coal is doing but struggle to find an
affordable alternative that meets their energy needs.
CURRENT STATISTICS

1.66% of generated energy is lost during transmission and distribution.

2. 20% of fossil fuels are wasted during extraction and transportation.

3.$1.3 trillion spent annually on fossil fuel subsidies.

4. 15% of global greenhouse gas emissions come from fossil fuel extraction
04

05
SOLUTIONS
Maximizing Solar Energy: The system automatically follows the sun throughout the day, capturing 20-30% more energy
than traditional fixed panels. This means smaller solar arrays can generate more electricity, making it an ideal solution for
rural farmers.
Affordable and Scalable for Farmers: Farmers like ramaswami can finally break free from the high costs of diesel and
unreliable electricity grids. With affordable, scalable solar tracking, they can irrigate their crops throughout the day,
improving yields and saving money.
Clean and pollution Free Energy for Industry: For industries, adopting solar trackers means they can transition away from
coal and significantly reduce their carbon footprint without compromising on energy output.
MECHANISM OF SOLAR TRACKING
A solar tracking system adjusts the orientation of solar panels or mirrors to follow the sun's path across the
sky. This alignment maximizes the energy captured from the sun, improving the efficiency of solar energy
systems.

SINGLE AXIS SYSTEMS


Single-axis solar trackers rotate solar panels along one axis, typically east to west, to follow the sun's daily
movement across the sky. This type of system can significantly increase the solar panel’s energy capture by
maintaining a more direct angle to the sun.

DUAL AXES SYSTEMS


Dual-axis solar trackers adjust solar panels on two axes, allowing them to follow the sun's position
both horizontally (east-west) and vertically (north-south). This enables the panel to stay perpendicular
to the sun throughout the day and across seasons, significantly improving energy capture compared to
fixed or single-axis systems.
07
COMPONENTS
Servo motor for rotational mechanism
Ambient sensor
Microcontroller(Arduino Uno)
Power supply(battery)
Solar Panel
DESIGN AND DEVELOPMENT
A solar tracking system is designed to move a solar panel to face the sun,
which can increase the amount of energy collected.

Solar tracking systems are usually made up of three parts: a structure, a


transmission device, and a control system.

Our work is based on a new idea by designing an automatic


microcontroller-based solar tracker with a hybrid algorithm comprising
both active and chronological algorithms for locating the sun’s position.

This hybrid algorithm combines both mathematical models and sensors to


determine the precise sun’s position and thereby harness optimal solar
energy for all weather conditions.
THE FUTURE VISION
The implementation of rotatable solar panels can significantly boost renewable energy adaptation by
enhancing energy efficiency ,making solar power more attractive to both residential and commercial
uses
Large industries, which currently rely heavily on coal, are gradually embracing renewable energy. As
solar tracking systems become more efficient, industries will find it more viable to transition away
from coal, significantly reducing carbon emissions and pollution.
It has the potential to transform energy use in agriculture and industry, reduce environmental harm,
and foster economic growth. By providing an efficient, sustainable solution, this technology will
contribute to a cleaner, more energy-secure world.
BIBLIOGRAPHY
1. Nayana Raju
Lakshmipriya K J
paper name - AUTOMATIC SOLAR TRACKING SYSTEM.
DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING - SNMIMT

2. Bhagawan Deen Verma


Prof. Mukesh Pandey
paper name - SOLAR TRACKING SYSTEM FOR PHOTOVOLTAIC POWER GRID
SCHOOL OF ENERGY AND ENVIRONMENT MANAGEMENT

3. Laiphrakpam M
Paisantanakij W
paper name - SOLAR PANEL ENERGY TRACKING SYSTEM FOR SUSTAINABLE AGRICULTURE
FACULTY OF ENVIRONMENTAL AND RESOURCE STUDIES , MAHIDOL UNIVERSITY

4. Zheng Wang
Xuezeng JIA
Chongqing chemical industry vocational college, China
THANK YOU

SUGHOSHA RAO ADYA DALMIA SOHAN SHET SAHANA V.S.


ETE CSE AIML CSE
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