Lnvgy Util Asu Asu87i Anyos Noarch
Lnvgy Util Asu Asu87i Anyos Noarch
Edition Notice
This edition applies to version 10.0 of Lenovo Advanced Settings Utility and to all subsequent releases and
modifications until otherwise indicated in new editions.
Twenty-fourth Edition (December 2014)
© Copyright Lenovo 2014.
Portions © Copyright IBM Corporation 2012, 2014.
LIMITED AND RESTRICTED RIGHTS NOTICE: If data or software is delivered pursuant a General Services
Administration “GSA” contract, use, reproduction, or disclosure is subject to restrictions set forth in Contract No.
GS-35F-05925.
Contents
Tables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . v Show default value for CMM setting . . . . . 45
Load default value for CMM setting . . . . . 45
Chapter 1. Using the Advanced Settings Delete CMM setting . . . . . . . . . . 46
Import local file to CMM . . . . . . . . . 47
Utility . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Export file from CMM . . . . . . . . . . 47
Limitations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Reboot CMM . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
Supported firmware . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Reset CMM to default . . . . . . . . . . 49
Operating system support . . . . . . . . . . 3 Enumerate attached CMMs . . . . . . . . 50
WinPE support . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 IMM application configuration . . . . . . . . 50
Windows Server 2008 support . . . . . . . 5 Display the host operating system power status 51
Supported systems . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Power on the host OS . . . . . . . . . . 52
IPMI device driver support for Windows . . . . . 7 Power off the host OS . . . . . . . . . . 52
Installing the Microsoft IPMI device driver . . . 7 Clear the system event log . . . . . . . . 53
Verifying the installation . . . . . . . . . 8 Show the system event log . . . . . . . . 54
IPMI device driver support for Linux . . . . . . 8 Clear the IMM event log . . . . . . . . . 54
Obtaining the ASU and patch files . . . . . . . 9 Show the IMM event log . . . . . . . . . 55
Downloading the Advanced Settings Utility . . . 9 Clear the IMM event log and system event log 56
About ASU patch files . . . . . . . . . . 10 Secureboot configuration . . . . . . . . . . 56
Extracting the ASU files for Windows. . . . . 11 Secureboot policy update . . . . . . . . . 57
Extracting the ASU files for Linux . . . . . . 11 Secureboot query . . . . . . . . . . . 58
About using ASU commands . . . . . . . . 12 CMM VPD configuration . . . . . . . . . . 58
Configuration of Remote Supervisor Adapter Enum CMM topology . . . . . . . . . . 59
settings through theASU . . . . . . . . . . 13 Show CMM VPD settings . . . . . . . . 60
Setting up communication with the ASU . . . 13 Set CMM VPD settings . . . . . . . . . 60
Configuring the Ethernet settings on a Remote Revert CMM module . . . . . . . . . . 61
Supervisor Adapter II . . . . . . . . . . 13 Classes of settings . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
Configuring IMM-based servers using the ASU . . 15 Setting interdependencies support on an
Connectivity . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 IMM2-based system . . . . . . . . . . . 64
Enabling and disabling the LAN over USB Command modifiers . . . . . . . . . . . 65
interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 Command connectivity options . . . . . . . . 67
LAN over USB network configuration . . . . 18 General command options . . . . . . . . . 70
Settings syntax . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 ASU log file . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75
Instances of settings . . . . . . . . . . 19 Return codes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75
Using the Remote Disk Command Line Interface . . 20 ASU return codes . . . . . . . . . . . 75
Using the ASU to configure settings for VMware RDCLI return codes . . . . . . . . . . 76
vSphere Hypervisor (ESXi) . . . . . . . . . 22 Baseboard management controller startup sequence
Supported settings . . . . . . . . . . . 22 (boot order) settings . . . . . . . . . . . 77
Notes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 Boot order settings for IMM-based servers . . . 78
Command example . . . . . . . . . . . 27 Configuring iSCSI . . . . . . . . . . . . 79
Known limitations . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 IPv6 related settings in IMM. . . . . . . . . 81
Managing certificates for IMM-based systems . . . 81
Chapter 2. Using the command-line Signing a certificate sign request by using
interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 certificate authority . . . . . . . . . . . 81
Command syntax . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 Revoking a certificate . . . . . . . . . . 82
Command configuration applications . . . . . . 29 Supported commands for IMM-based certificate
Configuring the IMM LAN over USB interface . . 30 management . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82
Feature on Demand configuration . . . . . . . 32 Disabling the corresponding server . . . . . 83
FoD key management on different devices . . . 35 Remote Disk Command Line Interface . . . . . 86
Getting the key from the Lenovo web site . . . 36 Out-of-band configuration for blades on AMM . . 86
Chassis Management Module configuration . . . 38
List CMM settings . . . . . . . . . . . 40 Chapter 3. Using the commands. . . . 89
List CMM settings in a tree-like format . . . . 41 Batch command . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89
Display help information for CMM setting . . . 42 Comparedefault command . . . . . . . . . 91
Show CMM setting . . . . . . . . . . . 43 Createuuid command . . . . . . . . . . . 93
Set CMM setting. . . . . . . . . . . . 43 Delete command . . . . . . . . . . . . 94
Show possible values for CMM setting . . . . 44
For a list of the ASU commands and their descriptions, see Chapter 3, “Using the
commands,” on page 89.
Limitations
For IMM-based servers, consider the limitations in this topic.
For some settings to take effect, you might have to restart the IMM. You might also
need to restart the IMM for the values that are set through ASU to be displayed in
the IMM web interface.
For IMM-based servers, ASU supports the commands to generate, import, and
export security certificates. The IMM version must be at least yuoo78m or later so
that ASU can manage security certificates.
Supported firmware
This topic lists the firmware types and settings that are supported by the
Advanced Settings Utility.
Throughout this document, the term Remote Supervisor Adapter II refers to both the
Lenovo Remote Supervisor Adapter II and the Lenovo Remote Supervisor Adapter
II SlimLine, unless otherwise noted.
Note: The PC-DOS version of the ASU supports BIOS settings only.
Supported settings
The following settings are supported for the firmware types previously listed:
v Banked CMOS at 70h/71h (NS317)
v CMOS at 70h/71h and 72h/73h (NS417)
v CMOS at 72h/73h (AMD 8111)
v CMOS through baseboard management controller
v Serial EEPROM settings
v The following Remote Supervisor Adapter and Remote Supervisor Adapter II
settings:
– 8-bit values
– 16-bit values
– IP address values (32 bits)
– Strings
– Keystroke sequences
– Certificate
– Port
v The following baseboard management controller commands:
– 8-bit values
– 8-bit value within a block
– IP address values (32 bits)
– MAC address values (48 bits)
– Strings
v Single and multi-node systems
The ASU retrieves and modifies user settings from the supported firmware types
through its command-line interface. The ASU does not update any of the firmware
code.
Note: For the Windows operating system, you must have administrator
privileges. For more information about using the ASU on the Windows
operating system, see the readme file that is included in the ASU package.
v Microsoft WinPE 1.6
v Microsoft WinPE 2.0
v Microsoft WinPE 2.1
v Red Hat Linux version 6
v Red Hat Linux version 7
v SUSE Linux version 10
v SUSE Linux version 11
v VMware ESX Server 4.0
v VMware ESX Server 4.1
v VMware ESXi 4.0
v VMware ESXi 4.1
v VMware vSphere Hypervisor 5.0
v VMware vSphere Hypervisor 5.1
v VMware vSphere Hypervisor 5.5
Note: For Linux distributions that do not install the compatibility libstdc++
library, the following message might be displayed:
./asu: error while loading shared libraries:
libstdc++-libc6.1-1.so.2: cannot open shared object file:
No such file or directory.
v You cannot use the ASU to configure:
– Remote Supervisor Adapter II settings from Red Hat Enterprise Linux AS 2.1,
because there is no Remote Supervisor Adapter II device driver for the Red
Hat Enterprise Linux AS 2.1 operating system.
– Remote Supervisor Adapter or Remote Supervisor Adapter II settings from
PC-DOS, because there is no Remote Supervisor Adapter or Remote
Supervisor Adapter II device driver for PC-DOS.
– Baseboard management controller settings from PC-DOS, because there is no
baseboard management controller device driver for PC-DOS.
v You can view or change settings on a local server only.
v The PC-DOS version of the ASU does not support:
– A multi-node-capable server when it is configured as multi-node.
– A server in which the BIOS settings are stored in the baseboard management
controller (for example, an IBM System x3950 M2 server).
v You cannot unpack the Windows ASU packages on a server or workstation that
is running a 64-bit version of WinPE. You can unpack the Windows ASU
packages on a server or workstation that is running any of the other Windows
operating systems that support the ASU.
WinPE support
Windows Preinstallation Environment (WinPE) requires some special
considerations for the Advanced Settings Utility (ASU) to function correctly. These
considerations are different for WinPE 1.6 or earlier and WinPE 2.0 (the version
that is based on the Windows Vista operating system) or later.
WinPE 1.6 or earlier (the WinPE versions that are based on Windows XP and
Windows Server 2003) do not have temporary file storage, which affects how you
extract the device driver from the ASU executable file.
WinPE 1.6 and earlier versions also cannot recognize new USB devices after
startup, which affects the behavior of the Remote Supervisor Adapter II Reset and
Restart commands.
Windows operating-system support of the ASU requires that a helper device driver
be loaded. This device driver is embedded in the ASU executable file and, under
normal circumstances, is extracted automatically at run time to either a temporary
directory or, if no TEMP environment variable is defined, the directory that
contains the executable file, if it does not already exist. The device driver is then
automatically loaded and used by the ASU.
If you are running the ASU from non-writeable media (such as a CD), the device
driver must exist on the media. You can manually extract it from the ASU
executable file (and then copy it onto the non-writeable media) by running the
following command from writeable media that contains the ASU:
The device driver is extracted as wflash.sys into the directory that contains the
executable file. From there, you can copy the device driver (together with the ASU
executable file) to non-writeable media such as a bootable WinPE CD.
WinPE versions that are earlier than 2.0 recognize devices that are available only at
startup and later. This causes a problem when you issue a resetrsa or rebootrsa
command to the Remote Supervisor Adapter II using the ASU because it removes
the Remote Supervisor Adapter II from the bus. This prevents further
communication with the device before a subsequent server restart.
The standard WinPE 2.0 (based on the Windows Vista operating system) image is
missing two packages that the ASU requires for operation: the
WinPE-MDAC-Package and the WinPE-WMI-Package. To run the ASU, you must
add these two packages. For instructions about adding WinPE packages to the
image that you create, see the documentation that comes with the Windows
Automated Installation Kit.
WinPE 2.0 has an integrated Microsoft IPMI device driver, and the ASU 2.3.0 or
later has an embedded mapping layer that supports that driver. Therefore, no
user-installed IPMI driver or mapping layer is required. For more information
about the IPMI device-driver support in WinPE 2.0, see IPMI device driver support
for Windows.
Windows Server 2008 has an integrated Microsoft IPMI device driver, and the ASU
2.3.0 or later version has an embedded mapping layer that supports that driver.
Therefore, no user-installed IPMI driver or mapping layer is required. For more
information about the IPMI device-driver support in Windows Server 2008, see
“IPMI device driver support for Windows” on page 7.
Supported systems
The servers, blade servers, and computers supported by ASU are listed.
The ASU supports the following servers, blade servers, and computers:
v Lenovo System x3650 M5 Type 5462
v Lenovo System x3550 M5 Type 5463
v Lenovo NeXtScale nx360 M5 Type 5465
v Lenovo NeXtScale nx360 M5 DWC Type 5467
v Lenovo Flex System x240 M5 Compute Node Type 2591, 9532
v Lenovo Flex System x440 Compute Node Type 7167, 2590
v IBM eServer xSeries MXE 460 Type 8874
v IBM System x3100 Type 4348
v IBM System x3100 M4
v IBM System x3100 M5 Type 5457
Microsoft Windows supports the Open Systems Adapter (OSA) and Microsoft
Windows Installer (MSI)IPMI device drivers. If you are using Windows Server 2003
R2, Windows Server 2008, or Windows PE 2.0 or later, you do not have to install
an external (OSA or MSI) IPMI device driver. Microsoft integrates the IPMI device
driver with the operating system. The ASU 2.3.0 and later supports these operating
systems. To support the integrated device driver, a new Lenovo mapping layer is
required, which is embedded in the ASU 2.3.0 or later.
If you want to use the Microsoft IPMI device driver and you have previously
installed the Lenovo mapping layer, you must remove the mapping layer. The
mapping layer embedded within the ASU conflicts with the externally-installed
mapping layer previously required to support the OSA and MSI IPMI device
drivers.
The Microsoft IPMI device driver is automatically installed with Windows Server
2008 and Windows PE 2.0 or later. However, it is not installed by default with
Microsoft Windows Server 2003 R2. For instructions about installing the Microsoft
IPMI device driver on Microsoft Windows Server 2003 R2, see “Installing the
Microsoft IPMI device driver.”
The Microsoft Windows Server 2003 R2 installation disk is required for this
procedure.
To install the Microsoft IPMI device driver on Windows Server 2003 R2, complete
the following steps.
Procedure
1. Click Start > Control Panel > Add/Remove Programs.
2. Click Add/Remove Windows Components.
3. From the component list, select Management and Monitoring Tools, and then
click Details.
4. Select Hardware Management.
5. Click Next. The installation wizard opens and guides you through the
installation.
What to do next
Verify that the installation was successful. For instructions, see “Verifying the
installation.”
Procedure
1. Click Start > Control Panel > System.
2. Select the Hardware tab.
3. Click Device Manager.
4. Click View > Show Hidden Devices.
5. Expand System devices. If the Microsoft IPMI device driver is installed
correctly, a device named Microsoft Generic IPMI Compliant Device is
displayed under System devices. For a multi-node configuration, a device
named Microsoft Generic IPMI Compliant Device is created for each node.
Notes
1. Due to a timing issue, the ASU does not support the OpenIPMI device driver
contained in Red Hat Enterprise Linux 3 Update 6 and Update 7. To use these
versions of Linux, the OSA IPMI mapping layer is required.
2. For an IBM System x3950 M2 server (multi-node configuration), the OpenIPMI
device driver is the only supported IPMI driver.
The files you need to download from the Lenovo Advanced Settings Utility page at
http://www-947.ibm.com/support/entry/portal/docdisplay?lndocid=LNVO-ASU
include:
v ASU package. The package contains the ASU tool and the additional files that
are required for IMM-based servers. The additional files for IMM-based servers
are necessary for configuring and activating the IMM LAN over USB interface.
v For BIOS-based servers only, download the following:
– BIOS patch file for the server, if required.
– Remote Supervisor Adapter device drivers or Remote Supervisor Adapter II
USB daemon (if you want to use the ASU to configure Remote Supervisor
Adapter or Remote Supervisor Adapter II settings).
– Baseboard management controller device drivers and, if required, mapping
layer (if you want to use the ASU to configure baseboard management
controller settings).
Procedure
1. To download the Lenovo Advanced Settings Utility, go to the Lenovo Support
Portal or complete the following steps:
a. In the navigation pane, click Systems Management software.
b. Under Popular links, click ToolsCenter.
c. Under Configuration, click View ToolsCenter downloads, then click
Advanced Settings Utility.
2. For BIOS-based servers only, download the BIOS definition file:
a. On the Support page for the server, select Software and device drivers.
b. On the Software and device drivers page, click BIOS.
c. Select BIOS definition file for use with Lenovo Advanced Setting Utility.
The BIOS definition file must match the BIOS level that the server is
running.
d. Select the ASU BIOS definition .exe file.
e. Follow the instructions that guide you through the download process.
3. For BIOS-based servers only, return to the software and device drivers page to
install the device-driver software for the Remote Supervisor Adapter II and
baseboard management controller.
4. If required, download the IPMI device driver by completing the following
steps. The IPMI device driver is not required in Windows 2003 R2, Windows
2008, and Linux operating systems that support OpenIPMI. For more
Before you can perform ASU operations that are targeted to the selected device,
you must provide configuration information to the ASUfor the baseboard
management controller, BIOS, and Remote Supervisor Adapter II. This
configuration information is contained in separate patches.
The patches for the baseboard management controller and Remote Supervisor
Adapter II are included with the ASU. Depending on the server model and BIOS
level, a BIOS code patch might be required. For the systems that do not require a
BIOS patch file, the BIOS patch is embedded in the BIOS ROM. If the BIOS patch
is required, you must download the BIOS patch (definition file) from the Lenovo
web site and add it to the ASU (only if you are required to perform an ASU
command by using the BIOS settings).
To determine whether the BIOS patch is already available for the ASU, enter the
ASU patchlist command to display the current available patches. If the ASU
determines that a BIOS patch file is embedded in the BIOS, it displays the BIOS
patch files that are available.
The following example shows the ASU output that is generated when the
patchlist command determines that no BIOS patch files are available:
Patch 1: <XX[00->99] (BMC)>
Patch 2: <XX[00->99] (RSA)>
The following example shows the ASU output that is generated when the
patchlist command determines that a BIOS patch file is available:
Patch 1: <XX[00->99] (BMC)>
Patch 2: <XX[00->99] (RSA)>
Patch 3: <DO[14->14] (BIOS)>
If the BIOS patch is not listed, you must add the patch before you can change or
view BIOS settings. You can add the patch from the ASU.
If a BIOS patch is needed and is not listed when you use the patchlist command,
download the selected BIOS definition file (patch file) from the Lenovo web site
and add the patch by using the ASU.
When you run the ASU, it automatically scans the patches that are available and
determines if the applicable patch exists for the setting that you want. If an
applicable patch exists, the ASU applies the setting. If the patch does not exist, the
ASU displays an error.
A patch that is added remains until you run the patchremove command on that
patch.
Notes
1. You cannot remove the BIOS patches that are embedded in the BIOS ROM by
running the patchremove command.
2. Only one patch is supported for any major version of BIOS. For example, if
there are BIOS versions 19A and 19B, only one patch is supported for both.
You must run the ASU commands from the directory in which the ASU files are
located.
Procedure
From the directory that contains the downloaded ASU files, choose one of the
following methods to extract the ASU files:
v In Windows, double-click filename.exe, where filename is the name for the
Advanced Settings Utility file for Windows that you downloaded.
The files are automatically extracted to the same directory.
v At a command prompt, type filename.exe, where filename is the name of the
Advanced Settings Utility file for Windows that you downloaded.
What to do next
The ASU requires additional files for IMM-based servers, which are required to
automatically configure and activate the LAN over USB interface. The ASU uses
the LAN over USB interface as a connectivity option. For more information about
connectivity options, see “Connectivity” on page 15.
You must type the ASU commands from the directory in which the ASU files are
located.
Procedure
1. Open an xterm or other terminal window.
2. Go to the directory that contains the downloaded ASU files.
3. From a shell command prompt, type one of the following commands and press
Enter:
v If the .tgz file for ASU was downloaded:
Enter tar -zxvf filename.tgz where filename is the name of the Advanced
Settings Utility file for Linux that you downloaded.
The files are extracted to the same directory.
v If the .rpm file for ASU was downloaded:
Enter rpm -Uvh filename.rpm where filename is the name of the Advanced
Settings Utility file for Linux that you downloaded.
The files are extracted to the /opt/IBM/toolscenter/asu directory.
What to do next
The ASU requires additional files for IMM-based servers, which are required to
automatically configure and activate the LAN over USB interface. The ASU uses
the LAN over USB interface as a connectivity option. For more information about
connectivity options, see “Connectivity” on page 15.
Explanation of variables
v In the commands, setting is the name of a setting that you want to view or
change, and value is the value that you are placing on the setting.
v If value contains spaces, enclose the value string in quotation marks (").
v If you are using a Linux operating system, you must either add a period (.) to
the path environment variable or type ./ before each ASU command. For
example, type ./asu or for a 64-bit operating system, type ./asu64.
Before you use the ASU, be sure to install the Remote Supervisor Adapter device
drivers or Remote Supervisor Adapter II USB daemon. To install the device
drivers, see the LenovoRemote Supervisor Adapter II Installation Instructions for
Microsoft Windows users or Lenovo Remote Supervisor Adapter II Installation
Instructions for Linuxusers.
Use the Configuration/Setup Utility program that is part of the system BIOS code
to configure the operating system setting.
Procedure
For detailed information about using the Remote Supervisor Adapter II web
interface for remote access, see the LenovoRemote Supervisor Adapter II User's Guide.
If you have an enabled DHCP server and you want to configure the serial
connector, see “Configuring a serial connection on Remote Supervisor Adapter.”
If you are using Linux, be sure to type ./ before the asu command.
Procedure
1. If you have not already done so, extract the ASU files. For more information,
see “Extracting the ASU files for Windows” on page 11 or “Extracting the ASU
files for Linux” on page 11.
2. At a command prompt, change to the directory that contains the ASU files.
3. Extract the ASU files. For more information, see “Extracting the ASU files for
Windows” on page 11 or “Extracting the ASU files for Linux” on page 11. Note:
This step is not required if you are using ASU version 2.0 or later.
4. To view a list of all settings and their assigned values, type the command asu
show all and press Enter.
5. From the following list, select the items that you want to set.
Option Description
To set or enable the following: Run this command and press Enter
network interface on Remote Supervisor asu set RSA_Network1 Enabled
Adapter II
IP address asu set RSA_HostIPAddress1 192.169.70.140
subnet mask asu set RSA_HostIPSubnet1 255.255.255.0
gateway IP address asu set RSA_GatewayIPAddress1
192.168.70.1
DHCP asu set RSA_DHCP1 Enabled
data-transfer rate asu set RSA_LANDataRate1 "10M Ethernet"
duplex mode asu set RSA_Duplex1 Full
The serial connector connects to a modem for dial-out support only. To configure
the Remote Supervisor Adapter II serial connection for access to a modem,
complete the following steps.
Note: If you are using a Linux operating system, be sure to type ./ before the asu
command.
Option Description
To set Use the following command and press Enter
modem baud rate asu set RSA_ModemBaudRate1 value
The most current version of the ASU uses the same set of commands and syntax
used by previous versions of the ASU tool. Some commands are enhanced to
manage and display groups of settings. New classes are used as filters if you
display the supported settings by using the show command.
For IMM-based servers, after you use the ASU to change settings, you must reset
the IMM before you flash new firmware. If you do not reset the IMM, the changes
you made to the settings might be lost. To reset the IMM, run the asu rebootimm
command.
The following sections describe the functions that are available to support
IMM-based servers with the ASU.
Connectivity
For IMM-based servers, all firmware settings are configured through the IMM.
The IMM comes with a LAN over USB interface that can be configured and
activated on the running operating system. After you install and configure the
corresponding information file, the ASU can be connected to the IMM. The local
LAN over USB connection requires authentication. A new set of connectivity
parameters are required when the ASU is connected over the LAN.
If the LAN over USB interface was disabled before an ASU command was run,
ASU configures and activates it for the ASU connection. After running the
command, ASU disables the interface. If the interface was enabled before, it
remains enabled without changes so that ASU can keep the LAN over USB
interface the same status as before and after the ASU command.
The local connection over the KCS interface does not require authentication and
follows the online connecting model and command structure of BIOS-based
servers, where no connectivity parameters are required. If you do not specify
connectivity parameters, the ASU attempts to connect to the IMM by using the
default LAN settings on the LAN over USB interface. If the ASU is unable to
connect to the IMM over the LAN, it automatically connects over the KCS
interface, provided that the correct IPMI device drivers or mapping layers are
installed. For more information about the KCS interface, see the Intelligent
Platform Management Interface Specification at: http://www.intel.com/content/
www/us/en/servers/ipmi/ipmi-specifications.html
asu show
You can request that the ASU connect locally, exclusively using the KCS interface,
which avoids the automated connection over the LAN over USB interface (and the
fallback to the KCS interface). If you use the --kcs option, the ASU communicates
through the KCS interface only.
In the following example, the ASU attempts to connect through the KCS interface
only, without the need for authentication parameters.
You can also request that the ASU connect locally, exclusively using the LAN over
USB interface, by specifying the --host connectivity option. The ASU does not
attempt to fall back to use the KCS interface when this option is specified.
In the following example, the ASU attempts to connect through the LAN over USB
interface only by using the default user ID and password account.
asu show
When the ASU runs any command on an IMM-based server, it attempts to connect
and automatically configure the LAN over USB interface if it detects that this
interface is not configured. The ASU provides a level of automatic and default
settings. You can specify to skip the automatic configuration process if you have
manually configured the IMM LAN over USB interface by using different settings
than those used by the ASU application default settings.
If the ASU is connecting remotely to the IMM over the LAN, there is no
requirement for the remote operating system of the targeted IMM to be online. The
ASU can connect to the IMM remotely when the server is connected to power or is
using standby power. Both IPv4 and IPv6 are supported remotely by the ASU.
Before running the ASU, be sure that the IMM net configuration is correct.
To connect remotely, the --host, --user and --password options are all required.
The following example indicates the minimum required parameter when the ASU
connects remotely through the LAN to the IMM external port.
When you enable or disable the IMM.LanOverUsb setting, you must use the KCS
interface because the LAN over USB interface is removed during the set command
process. This prevents the ASU set command from terminating correctly. You must
use the --kcs connectivity option to make sure that the asu command is completed
correctly and relates status.
asu set IMM.LanOverUsb Disabled --kcs
To connect locally, forcing the ASU to use the KCS interface and avoid using the
LAN over USB interface, type the following command:
asu show --kcs
For more information about connectivity parameters and usage, see “Connectivity”
on page 15.
The IMM.LanOverUsbIMMIP setting is used to set the in-band LAN over USB
network IP address of the IMM. The IMM.LanOverUsbIMMNetmask setting is
used to set the in-band LAN over USB network Netmask of the IMM. The
IMM.LanOverUsbHostIP setting is not used to set the host IP address but rather is
used to notify IMM that the host Lan-Over-Usb IP address has changed. So IMM
watchdog can still work if the host side did not use the default IP address
(169.254.95.120).
Before you set those three settings, you need to manually configure the host IP of
the LAN over USB interface in your local operating system. If you are using a
Linux operating system and LAN over USB is enabled, type ifconfig on the
command line interface, and you will see a network interface named usb0.
The default host IP address of LAN over USB is 169.254.95.120. You can configure
the host IP address by using network configuration commands on Linux. Then you
can use the three commands below to configure the network interface for IMM
LAN over USB:
v asu set IMM.LanOverUsbIMMIP 169.254.95.110
v asu set IMM.LanOverUsbIMMNetmask 255.255.255.0
v asu set IMM.LanOverUsbHostIP 169.254.95.112
The parameter for IMM.LanOverUsbHostIP should be the IP address of the LAN over
USB interface (usb0 in Linux) on the local operating system. You must set all three
settings properly before the network configuration of LAN over USB takes effect.
Settings syntax
All settings in IMM-based servers are configured through the IMM. The settings
are classified into groups.
Note: The term "group" in this context refers to how the settings for a specific
subsystem are organized.
v uEFI - uEFI (BIOS) settings
v BootOrder - Boot-order configuration in uEFI
In the setting syntax used to identify the corresponding group of settings, the
setting name is preceded by the corresponding group name, as shown below:
group_name.setting_name
To set the external IP address in the IMM, type the following command:
asu set IMM.HostIPAddress 9.5.51.37
To set the first instance of a number or login ID, type the following command:
asu set IMM.LoginId.1 testid
where IMM.LoginId.1 is the IMM setting that is used to configure the first instance
of a login account.
Instances of settings
This topic explains instances of settings on IMM-based servers.
The ASU extends the support of instances in several different ways. Commands
have been created or modified to provide more information about instances and
additional ways to create and delete them. Instances are denoted by adding a dot,
followed by the instance number to the end of the setting name. For example, if
the setting name is "IMM.LoginId," instance number 1 of the setting is
"IMM.LoginId.1".
Note: There is an exception to the naming convention for single instances. Single
instances do not have the dot followed by an instance number. The setting instead
appears like a non-instance setting. Single instance settings are denoted in the
output of the showvalues command by having a maximum number of instances of
:"single." For example, the setting iSCSI.initiatorName is a “single instance.” The
dot followed by an instance number is not used. If the single instance exists, the
setting iSCSI.initiatorName is displayed in the show command output. If it does
not exist, the setting is not displayed in the show command output.
Use the delete command to delete an instance. This command deletes the instance
if deleting the instance does not cause the number of instances for the setting to go
below the minimum number of allowed instances for the setting.
Note: There are restrictions for creating and deleting instances of settings that are
part of a record. For more information about the restrictions, see “Record
management.”
Record management
This topic explains how instances can be part of a record and how to manage
instances in a record.
Settings that have instances can be part of a record. A record is a group of settings
that have dependencies on each other. For example, a user ID and a password are
dependent on each other. A user ID must have a password, and a password must
have a user ID. Therefore, they are grouped in the same record.
Each record has a setting that is defined as the "record key." It represents the
primary setting for the record.
To determine if a setting is part of a record, use the showvalues command with the
--instances parameter. Settings that are part of a record are marked with the text
"recordKey" (if the setting is the record key) or "recordKey=key_name" (if the setting
is part of a record but is not the key), where key_name is the name of the setting
that is the record key. See the “Showvalues command” on page 131 section for
examples of the showvalues output for settings that are part of a record.
Considerations
Package
rdmount -- Performs authentication and spawns new file server processes that allow
access to the virtual disk. It can also query the existing file server processes.
These two binary files are packaged under the rdcli32 and rdcli64 directories
within ASU Linux distribution.
The VMware vSphere Hypervisor (ESXi) supports the ASU. Because the ESXi
image has no console and individual tools cannot run directly on this operating
system, theASU configures the ESXi image based on the CIM stack. The ASU only
supports IMMv1 or IMM2 systems that have the CIM stack. Make sure that the
CIM server is available on the operating system before running the ASU command.
ESXi with Lenovo customization must synchronize the schema from IMM either
after the operating system starts or after the IMM firmware is updated. The update
takes approximately 15 minutes. Do not run the ASU until the schema
synchronization is finished.
Supported commands
For the VMware vSphere Hypervisor (ESXi) operating system, ASU supports only
three basic commands for configuration:
Note: The <setting_name> is the setting that refers to IMM, uEFI, and BootOrder. A
group name such as IMM, uEFI, or all is not supported.
Supported settings
This topic describes the supported settings for VMware vSphere Hypervisor (ESXi)
with Lenovo customization in IMM-based servers.
ASU supports three kinds of settings for VMware vSphere Hypervisor (ESXi):
BootOrder settings, IMM settings, and uEFI settings.
BootOrder settings
BootOrder.BootOrder
BootOrder.WolBootOrder
IMM.ShutdownAndPowerOff
IMM.PowerOnServer
IMM.ShutdownAndRestart
IMM.LoginId.1
IMM.AuthorityLevel.1
IMM.Password.1
IMM.UserAccountManagementPriv.1
IMM.RemoteConsolePriv.1
IMM.RemoteConsoleDiskPriv.1
IMM.RemotePowerPriv.1
IMM.ClearEventLogPriv.1
IMM.BasicAdapterConfigPriv.1
IMM.AdapterConfigNetworkSecurityPriv.1
IMM.AdvancedAdapterConfigPriv.1
IMM.SNMPv3_AuthenticationProtocol.1
IMM.SNMPv3_PrivacyProtocol.1
IMM.SNMPv3_PrivacyPassword.1
IMM.SNMPv3_AccessType.1
IMM.SNMPv3_TrapHostname.1
IMM.User_Authentication_Method
IMM.LockoutPeriod
IMM.WebTimeout
IMM.AccountSecurity
IMM.LoginPassword
IMM.RemoteAlertRecipient_Status.1
IMM.RemoteAlertRecipient_Name.1
IMM.RemoteAlertRecipient_Email.1
IMM.RetryLimit
IMM.EntriesDelay
IMM.RetryDelay
IMM.SerialRedirectionCLIMode1
IMM.SerialBaudRate
IMM.CIMOverHTTPPort
IMM.CIMOverHTTPSPort
IMM.HTTPPort
IMM.SSLPort
IMM.TelnetPort
IMM.SSHPort
IMM.SNMP_AgentPort
IMM.SNMP_TrapPort
IMM.SNMPTraps
IMM.Community_Name.1
IMM.SSL_Server_Enable
IMM.CIMXMLOverHTTPS_Enable
IMM.SSL_Client_Enable
IMM.SSH_Enable
The following settings are performed by the Chassis Management Module on Flex
System, so they are not supported on Flex System.
IMM.User_Authentication_Method
IMM.LockoutPeriod
IMM.WebTimeout
IMM.AccountSecurity
IMM.LoginPassword
IMM.SSL_Server_Enable
IMM.CIMXMLOverHTTPS_Enable
IMM.SSH_Enable
uEFI.TurboModeEnable
uEFI.ProcessorEistEnable
uEFI.ProcessorCcxEnable
uEFI.PackageCState
uEFI.ProcessorC1eEnable
uEFI.ProcessorHyperThreading
uEFI.ProcessorVmxEnable
uEFI.DdrSpeed
uEFI.MemoryChannelMode
uEFI.SpareErrorThreshold
uEFI.SocketInterleave
uEFI.PatrolScrub
uEFI.DemandScrub
uEFI.IdeMode
uEFI.VideoSelect
uEFI.RomOrder
uEFI.OnboardDeviceEnable.1
uEFI.LegacyRomExecution.1
uEFI.PCIeGenSelection.1
uEFI.SerialCOMPort1
uEFI.RemoteConsoleRedirection
uEFI.SerialPortSharing
uEFI.SerialPortAccessMode
uEFI.SPRedirection
uEFI.LegacyOptionRomPort
uEFI.Com1DataBits
uEFI.Com1Parity
uEFI.Com1StopBits
uEFI.Com1TextEmul
uEFI.Com1ActiveAfterBoot
uEFI.Com1FlowControl
uEFI.EnergyManager
uEFI.PerformanceStates
uEFI.WatchdogTimerUefi
uEFI.WatchdogTimerUefiValue
uEFI.RebootOnNMI
uEFI.ForceLegacyVideo
uEFI.Rehook19
uEFI.ThunkSupport
uEFI.EnableLegacyPxe
uEFI.Usb20_1
In the IMM2 system, ASU supports the uEFI group for VMware vSphere
Hypervisor (ESXi) with Lenovo customization. To get the uEFIsetting list, use the
following ASU command: asu.exe showvalues uefi --host <OS_ip> --user root
--password <OS_password> --vmware-esxi
You can also get the list by using the command asu show uefi
<connection_options> in a Windows or Linux operating system of your current
IMM2 system. uEFI setting interdependencies are supported for VMware vSphere
Hypervisor (ESXi) with Lenovo customization on ASU version 9.50, IMM version
1A0045V or later.
Notes
1. The settings previously listed are all supported through the ESXi CIM stack.
However, some IMMv1 or IMM2 systems might not have all of these settings.
Some settings might not be supported by different systems.
2. ASU ESXi support is limited:
Command example
The following examples show how to view a setting by using the asu show
command, configure a setting by using the asu set command, and list possible
values by using the asu showvalues command.
asu.exe show <setting_name> --host <OS_ip> --user root --password <OS_password>
--vmware-esxi
asu.exe set <setting_name> <setting_value> --host <OS_ip> --user root
--password <OS_password> --vmware-esxi
asu.exe showvalues <setting_name> --host <OS_ip> --user root
--password <OS_password> --vmware-esxi
Known limitations
This topic lists all of the known limitations with Advanced Settings Utility.
1. RDCLI supports only ISO/CDROM/DVDROM as the mount source.
2. RDCLI does not support non-IMM systems.
3. ASU does not support the loaddefault value for the boot order on
IMM-based systems. The loaddefault command does not change the boot
order to the default value.
4. In Flex system, there are two types of user accounts due to the security
design: CMM user (LDAP user) and IMM2 user (local user). CMM users are
available for Web, CLI, and CIM interfaces. IMM2 users are available for IPMI
and SNMPv3 interfaces. Generally, ASU needs a IMM2 user to work on IMM,
but it needs a CMM user in FoD key management if --device CMM or
--interface CIM is specified.
5. On ESXi, ASU successfully sets uEFI.LegacyRomExecution, but this does not
take effect after uEFI synchronization when the operating system is rebooted.
Note: This issue has been fixed on VMware ESXi with Lenovo Customized
Image 5.5u2 and later version.
Command syntax
Before using the command-line interface, read the following guidelines.
v Each command has the following format:
asu [application] [command [command_modifier] | [class]]
[options] [connect_options]
v Each command starts with either asu or asu64.
v The optional configuration application can be either of the following options (see
“Command configuration applications”):
– savestat
– immcfg
– fodcfg
– cmmcfg
– immapp
– secureboot
– cmmvpd
v command is one of the commands that is listed in the command reference.
v command_modifier is one or more options that apply only to a certain command.
These are considered command modifiers or extensions. Each command
modifier must be preceded by a double hyphen (--). (See “Command modifiers”
on page 65 for more information.)
v class is a filter that acts on a list of settings (settings display filters). A class is
not considered a modifier or option. Classes are also used to operate a command
upon a group or class of settings. A class does not require the double hyphen (--)
as part of the syntax. For more information about a class, see “Classes of
settings” on page 62.
v option is one or more general options that apply globally to the operation. Each
option requires the preceding double hyphen (--) as part of its syntax. (See
“General command options” on page 70.)
v connect_option is one or more parameters that are related to the ASU
connection to the IMM. Connect options are defined as options. Each requires
the double hyphen (--) as part of its syntax. (See “Command connectivity
options” on page 67.)
v Brackets ([ ]) indicate that an application, option, or class is optional. Brackets
are not part of the command that you type.
The following sections describe each of the applications and outline the command
syntax and structure.
Savestat
The savestat application is used by the ServerGuide Scripting Toolkit to save and
restore the state information about the system. This function is supported for both
IMM-based servers and some BIOS-based servers. The use cases for these are the
same, with some exceptions:
v A file called savestat.def is used for BIOS-based servers. It is supplied in the
ServerGuide Scripting Toolkit run time environment.
v Using savestat on IMM-based servers might require additional connectivity
parameters, because the data is in the IMM on the server.
This command uses the contents of the datafile file to update the persistent
storage contents.
This command reads the contents of the persistent storage and writes the results to
the datafile file. If the file does not already exist, it is created. If the file already
exists, it is overwritten.
The ASU provides the ability to install and configure the LAN over USB interface
that is used to communicate with the IMM as an add-on configuration application
called immcfg. The command syntax is:
asu immcfg [application_commands]
The supported commands and the operating systems for which they are available
are listed in Table 1.
The additional files that are required to perform these commands are included
with the ASU package. The following required files must be in the directory from
which the ASU is run.
Windows:
Lenovo_rndis_server_os.inf
device.cat
Note: On the Windows platform, ASU can automatically install a LAN over USB
device driver or install the driver by using Lenovo_rndis_server_os.inf, which
supports only these operating systems: Windows XP SP2, Windows XP x64,
Windows Server 2003 SP1, and Windows Vista.
Fodcfg is used to acquire, install, uninstall, report, and export activation keys from
the key repository. Fodcfg supports the hardware devices as key repositories:
v IMM2 based systems, includingSystem x Server
v CMM
v IOM (I/O Module) switches
For different devices, fodcfg supports three different interfaces: IPMI, CIM, and
SNMP. The following table shows the supported devices and interfaces. The
checkmark means that the device supports the interface. The term "IPMI interface"
here means IPMI through LAN or LAN over USB. KCS is the IPMI interface using
local Keyboard Controller Style (KCS).
Table 3. Supported devices and interfaces
IPMI KCS CIM SNMP
IMM ' ' '
CMM '
Switch '
Command syntax
asu fodcfg <command> [options] [command options] [device&interface] [connection options]
Table 5. Options
Option Description
--help Display help for this command in the console window and exit.
This command is the same as running with no parameters.
--disable-imm-lan Disable the USB LAN interface on an IMM system.
[command options]:
Acquirekey command
--ibmid <userid:pwd> Lenovo ID credential for the interactive Lenovo web site.
--auth <code> Lenovo authorization code.
-u <unique id> Unique identifier information.
-m <MT/DC> For the system/option feature, specify the system machine type
(MT) here. For the IOM switch, specify device code (DC).
-d <dir> Download the key file to the <dir> location.
-r Install the downloaded activation key.
--installin <MT+SN> System MT and serial number (SN) in which the key is installed
--all Acquire the key for the specified machine and install it in the
specified machine. All keys tied to the server are searched.
--proxy <proxy-info> Set proxy information, for example: user:password@host:port
Installkey command
-f <keyfilename|dir> A single activation key file. Fodcfg installs a single activation key
file.
Uninstallkey command
--keyid <keyid> Activation key ID is returned from the report command. If keyid
is "all," then all keys are uninstalled.
Note: Some devices must follow rules to install and uninstall activation keys; --keyid all
might not work correctly. Uninstall the (Upgrade 2) key first, and then (Upgrade 1). See
device documents for the key management operation rules.
Reportkey command
In IMM and CMM, the output format is No, Key ID, Status,
Description, User Reminding, Expired Date.
For AMM and Switch, the output format is No, Key ID, Status,
Description.
Exportkey command
--keyid <keyid> Activation key ID is returned from the report command. If keyid
is "all", then all keys are exported.
-d <dir> Download the key file to the <dir> location. The default value is
the current folder.
Replacekey command
--ibmid <userid:pwd> Lenovo ID credential for interactive Lenovo website.
--olduid <unique id> Old unique identifier information.
-u <unique id> Replace existing unique identifier with a new one.
-d <dir> Download the key file to the <dir> location. The default value is
the current folder.
--installin <MT+SN> System machine type (MT) and SN, which the key is installed in.
--featurecode Feature code.
<featurecode>
--proxy <proxy-info> Set proxy information, for example: user:password@host:port
Getsysinfo command
--ibmid<userid:pwd> Lenovo ID credential for interactive Lenovo website.
--proxy<proxy-info> Set proxy information, for example: user:password@host:port
-f <dir> Download the information file to the <dir> location. The default
value is the current folder.
[device&interface]:
--device <device> Support device: IMM, CMM, Switch.
--interface <interface> Support interface: IPMI, KCS, CIM, SNMP.
Note: If a device is specified, the default interface value is all supported interfaces by the
device. If an interface is specified, the default device value is the device that supports this
interface. If neither are specified, the default device is IMM.
[connection options]:
--host <IP> Remote key repository. The default is the local IMM device.
--user <userid> Key repository credential user name.
--password Password of the key repository.
<password>
--cimhttp Use HTTP for the CIM interface.
--port <port> Port for the CIM interface. The default is 5989.
--sftp <IP:port> SFTP server for the SNMP interface.
--tftp <IP:port> TFTP server for the SNMP interface.
--ftpid FTP credential ID for the SNMP interface.
<user:password>
Command sample
asu.exe fodcfg installkey -f .\Lenovo_fod_7870abcdefg_anyos.key --host 10.10.10.1
--user USERID --password PASSW0RD
Using the address 10.10.10.1 through the CIM interface, uninstall the activation key
b2e61a48881917af in CMM.
asu64.exe fodcfg uninstallkey --keyid all --device switch --interface snmp
--host 9.125.90.190 --sftp 9.115.234.76:69 --ftpid 1234:1234 --community private
Using the address 9.125.90.190 through the SNMP interface, uninstall all the
activation keys in the switch.
asu.exe fodcfg reportkey --device imm --interface cim --host 9.125.90.158
--user USERID --password PASSW0RD
Using the address 9.125.90.58 through the CIM interface, report all the activation
keys in the IMM.
asu.exe fodcfg exportkey --keyid all -d ./fodkey --device imm
--interface ipmi --host 9.125.90.158 --user USERID --password PASSW0RD
Using the address 9.125.90.58 through the IPMI interface, export all the activation
keys in the IMM to file folder ./fodkey.
Note: The ASU fodcfg application needs an extra tftp/sftp server to run on
switches using the SNMP interface. Make sure that you have both write and read
access for the tftp/sftp server. The ASU fodcfg application supports both snmp
v1v2 and snmp v3. Make sure that the switch is properly configured and that you
have the authority to perform operations on the switch.
ASU supports FoD key management out-of-band when --host, --user, and
--password are all specified. In this out-of-band situation, if --host is specified,
--user and --password both should be provided. However, if --host, --user, and
--password are all specified, ASU will not try the IPMI KCS interface.
ASU supports FoD key management in-band when --host is not specified. First,
ASU tries to get the IP address for the LAN over USB. The default values for
--user and --password are USERID and PASSW0RD, respectively. ASU defaults to KCS
if LAN over USB fails.
ASU supports work on the CIM interface by connecting with HTTP and HTTPS.
By default, the ASU tries to connect with HTTPS, and the default port is 5989. You
can specify --cimhttp to try the connection with HTTP, and then also specify
--port 5988, which is the port for HTTP. Before running the ASU, configure the
IMM correctly.
CMM
Only the CIM interface is supported on CMM; no in-band methods are available.
You must enter --host, --user and --password for CMM management.
The ASU supports both HTTP and HTTPS. You can use the CIM interface on a
CMM device the same as on an IMM device. Before running ASU, make sure that
the CMM CIM interface is configured correctly.
IOM switches
The IOM switch is designed to use SNMP for FoD activation key management and
needs an additional TFTP/SFTP server for key file transactions. You must prepare
TFTP/SFTP before running the ASU command for FoD management on the IOM
switch. In the command line, --tftp <IP:port> is for TFTP, while --sftp
<IP:port> and --ftpid <user:password> are for SFTP. Make sure that you have
both read and write access for TFTP/SFTP. You do not need to do operations on
the TFTP/SFTP server directory; ASU automatically uploads and downloads keys
and files.
ASU supports both SNMPv1v2 and SNMPv3. You do not need to specify --user
and --password for SNMPv1v2. However, if --user and --password are specified,
ASU will try to run SNMPv3 with the SNMP user and authorization password.
--privproto and --privpasswd are for SNMPv3 privacy encryption. Before running
ASU, make sure that the configuration on the IOM switch for the SNMP interface
is correct.
Note: The ASU supports both SNMPv1v2 and SNMPv3. To use the correct one,
make sure that both the interface and the IOM switch are supported.
When no authorization code is entered, ASUdownloads the keys for that system
directly. If --auth is specified, ASU tries to generate and then download the keys
for that system using the authorization code.
You can specify -r by using the acquirekey command to generate and download
keys and install them automatically. If -r is not specified, ASU gets the key and
puts it in the local folder without installing it. To install the key automatically, you
must specify every element (except for -f), as shown in the following example: asu
fodcfg installkey.
Table 7. Available switch device codes
Feature description Install on system Device code Unique ID format
Lenovo Flex System Lenovo Flex System FCA1EL Lenovo Switch Serial
Fabric EN4093 10 Gb Enterprise Chassis Number (12
Scalable Switch [8721] characters)
(Upgrade 1)
Lenovo Flex System FC3597
Enterprise Chassis
[7893]
CMM is the management module for the Flex System chassis. ASU supports CMM
configuration in ASU version 9.40 or later.
Command syntax
asu cmmcfg <command>[setting name] [setting options] [options] [connection options]
Commands
Table 8. Commands
Command Description
list Show all subsettings of the specified setting, and the support
operation commands for each setting in list view. If the setting
name is not specified, show all the setting names and the
support commands for each setting name.
showtree Show all subsettings of the specified setting and the support
operation commands for each setting in tree view. If the setting
name is not specified, show all the setting names and the
support commands for each setting name.
help Display detailed information about the specified setting.
show Show the value of the specified setting.
set Set the value for the specified setting.
showvalues Show all the possible values for the specified setting.
<setting name>
The setting name takes the format of CMM<0x>.xx.xx, which can be shown by either
the list or the showtree command. Options are provided in the tables below.
Table 9. Options
Option Description
--help Display help for this command in the console window and exit.
Note: The setting name is composed of the node name separated by a comma. You
do not need to type the <> tag in the node name, and the value within the brackets
can be a number from 0 to 9 or a user ID like USERID. The xx represents the
numbers required for input. For example: cmm01.account.@user.password. All of
the settings support these three commands: list, showtree, and help.
The list command is not an operation command. You do not need to connect
CMM to run it. All the settings are supported by this command.
Command syntax
asu cmmcfg list [setting name] [options]
Command
<setting name>
Setting name is an option parameter for the list comment. It takes the format of
CMM<0x>.xx.xx, which can be shown by either the list or showtree command.
Command example
C:\asu>asu.exe cmmcfg list cmm01 --host 10.10.10.1 --user USERID --password PASSW0RD
Lenovo Advanced Settings Utility version 10.0.87F
Licensed Materials - Property of Lenovo
(C) Copyright Lenovo Corp. 2007-20xx All Rights Reserved
Discription:
Setting name is composed by node name below separated by ’.’
Example:
cmm01.account.@user.password
cmm01.network.dns.ipv4address1
Using ’enum’ command to show all attched cmm.
The <> tag in node name doesn’t need to be typed, and the value between it
needs user input which means number form ’0’ to ’9’ or userid like ’USERID’.
The count of char ’x’ stand for how many numbers need to input.
******************************************************************************
CMM<xx>:[Reboot,Reset]
CMM<xx>.Account:[Show]
CMM<xx>.Account.@UserID:[Delete]
CMM<xx>.Account.@UserID.Password:[Set,ShowValues]
CMM<xx>.Configuration:[Export,Import,ShowValues]
CMM<xx>.Firmware:[Show]
CMM<xx>.Network
CMM<xx>.Network.HostName:[Set,Show,ShowValues]
CMM<xx>.Network.DomainName:[Set,Show,ShowValues]
CMM<xx>.Network.DNS
CMM<xx>.Network.DNS.DDNS:[Set,Show,ShowValues]
CMM<xx>.Network.DNS.State:[Set,Show,ShowValues]
CMM<xx>.Network.DNS.IPv4Address<x>:[Set,Show,ShowValues]
......
Command executed successfully
The showtree command is not an operation command. You do not need to connect
CMM to run it. All the settings are supported by this command.
Command syntax
asu cmmcfg showtree [setting name] [options]
Command
<setting name>
Setting name is an option parameter for the list comment. It takes the format of
xx.xx.xx, which can be shown by either the list or showtree command.
Table 12. Options
Option Description
--help Display help for this command in the console window and exit.
The Help command is not an operation command. You do not need to connect
CMM to run it. All the settings are supported by this command.
Command syntax
asu cmmcfg help <setting name> [options]
Command
<setting name>
Setting name takes the format xx.xx.xx, which can be shown by either the list or
showtree command.
Table 13. Options
Option Description
--help Display help for this command in the console window and exit.
Command example
C:\asu>asu.exe cmmcfg help cmm01
Lenovo Advanced Settings Utility version 10.0.87F
Licensed Materials - Property of Lenovo
Command syntax
asu cmmcfg show <setting name> [options] [connection options]
Command
<setting name>
Setting name takes the format CMM<0x>.xx.xx, which can be shown by either the
list or showtree command.
Table 14. Options
Option Description
--help Display help for this command in the console window and exit.
Command example
C:\asu>asu.exe cmmcfg show cmm01.network.ipv4.staticaddress --host 10.10.10.1
--user USERID
--password PASSW0RD
Lenovo Advanced Settings Utility version 10.0.87F
Licensed Materials - Property of Lenovo
(C) Copyright Lenovo Corp. 2007-20xx All Rights Reserved
Connected to CIMOM at IP address:10.10.10.1 on Port:5989
cmm01.network.ipv4.staticaddress=9.1115.252.27
Command syntax
asu cmmcfg set <setting name> <value> [options] [connection options]
Command
<setting name>
Command example
C:\asu>asu.exe cmmcfg set cmm01.network.ipv4.staticaddress 9.115.252.27
--host 10.10.10.1 --user USERID --password PASSW0RD
Lenovo Advanced Settings Utility version 10.0.87F
Licensed Materials - Property of Lenovo
(C) Copyright Lenovo Corp. 2007-20xx All Rights Reserved
Connected to CIMOM at IP address:10.10.10.1 on Port:5989
cmm01.network.ipv4.staticaddress=9.115.252.27
This setting will take effect after the CMM restart.
Command syntax
asu cmmcfg showvalues <setting name> [options] [connection options]
Command
<setting name>
Setting name takes the format CMM<0x>.xx.xx, which can be shown by either the
list or showtree command.
Table 18. Options
Option Description
--help Display help for this command in the console window and exit.
Command syntax
asu cmmcfg showdefault <setting name> [options] [connection options]
Command
<setting name>
Setting name takes the format xx.xx.xx, which can be shown by either the list or
showtree command.
Table 20. Options
Option Description
--help Display help for this command in the console window and exit.
Command example
C:\asu>asu.exe cmmcfg showdefault cmm01.Network.IPv4.AssignAddressMethod --host 10.10.10.1
--user USERID --password PASSW0RD
Lenovo Advanced Settings Utility version 10.0.87F
Licensed Materials - Property of Lenovo
(C) Copyright Lenovo Corp. 2007-20xx All Rights Reserved
Connected to CIMOM at IP address:10.10.10.1 on Port:5989
cmm01.Network.IPv4.AssignAddressMethod=DHCP Then Static
Command syntax
asu cmmcfg loaddefault <setting name> [options] [connection options]
Command
<setting name>
Setting name takes the format CMM<0x>.xx.xx, which can be shown by either the
list or showtree command.
Command example
C:\asu>asu.exe cmmcfg loaddefault cmm01.Network.IPv4.AssignAddressMethod--host 10.10.10.1
--user USERID --password PASSW0RD
Lenovo Advanced Settings Utility version 10.0.87F
Licensed Materials - Property of Lenovo
(C) Copyright Lenovo Corp. 2007-20xx All Rights Reserved
Connected to CIMOM at IP address:10.10.10.1 on Port:5989
cmm01.Network.IPv4.AssignAddressMethod=DHCP Then Static
Command syntax
asu cmmcfg delete <setting name> [options] [connection options]
Command
<setting name>
Setting name takes the format CMM<0x>.xx.xx, which can be shown by either the
list or showtree command.
Table 24. Options
Option Description
--help Display help for this command in the console window and exit.
Command example
C:\asu>asu.exe cmmcfg delete cmm01.Account.@ASUTEST --host 10.10.10.1
--user USERID --password PASSW0RD
Lenovo Advanced Settings Utility version 10.0.87F
Licensed Materials - Property of Lenovo
Command syntax
asu cmmcfg import <setting name> [options] [connection options]
Command
<setting name>
Setting name takes the format CMM<0x>.xx.xx, which can be shown by either the
list or showtree command.
Table 26. Options
Option Description
--help Display help for this command in the console window and exit.
Command example
C:\asu>asu.exe cmmcfg import
cmm01.configuration sftp://user:password@9.115.234.91:63/cfgabc.txt@Passw0rd
--host 10.10.10.1 --user USERID --password PASSW0RD
Lenovo Advanced Settings Utility version 10.0.87F
Licensed Materials - Property of Lenovo
(C) Copyright Lenovo Corp. 2007-2012 All Rights Reserved
Connected to CIMOM at IP address:10.10.10.1 on Port:5989
Started to import configuration file from
sftp://user:password@9.115.234.91:63/cfgabc.txt@Passw0rd
Still running 0......
Still running 1......
Still running 2......
Still running 3......
Finished to import configuration file to
sftp:// user: password@9.115.234.91:63/cfgabc.txt@Passw0rd
Command syntax
asu cmmcfg export <setting name> [options] [connection options]
Command
<setting name>
Command example
C:\asu>asu.exe cmmcfg export cmm01.configuration
sftp://user:password@9.115.234.91:63/cfgabc.txt@Passw0rd --host 10.10.10.1
--user USERID --password PASSW0RD
Lenovo Advanced Settings Utility version 10.0.87F
Licensed Materials - Property of Lenovo
(C) Copyright Lenovo Corp. 2007-2012 All Rights Reserved
Connected to CIMOM at IP address:10.10.10.1 on Port:5989
Started to export configuration file to
sftp://user:password@9.115.234.91:63/cfgabc.txt@Passw0rd
Still running 0......
Still running 1......
Still running 2......
Finished to export configuration file to
sftp://user:password@9.115.234.91:63/cfgabc.txt@Passw0rd
Reboot CMM
You can use the ASU to reboot the CMM.
Command syntax
asu cmmcfg reboot <setting name> [options] [connection options]
Command
<setting name>
Setting name takes the format CMM<0x>.xx.xx, which can be shown by either the
list or showtree command.
Table 30. Options
Option Description
--help Display help for this command in the console window and exit.
Command example
C:\asu>asu.exe cmmcfg reboot cmm01 --host 10.10.10.1 --user USERID --password PASSW0RD
Lenovo Advanced Settings Utility version 10.0.87F
Licensed Materials - Property of Lenovo
(C) Copyright Lenovo Corp. 2007-20xx All Rights Reserved
Connected to CIMOM at IP address:10.10.10.1 on Port:5989
Issuing reboot command to CMM.
Checking if the CMM has reboot yet. (attempt 0)
CMM has started the reboot.
Disconnect from CMM
Wait for about x mins to let the CMM complete reboots.
Checking if CMM CIM interface is ready. (attempt 0)
Connected to CMM at IP address 10.10.10.1
Reboot completed successfully.
Command syntax
Command
<setting name>
Setting name takes the format CMM<0x>.xx.xx, which can be shown by either the
list or showtree command.
Table 32. Options
Option Description
--help Display help for this command in the console window and exit.
Command example
C:\asu>asu.exe cmmcfg reset cm01 --host 10.10.10.1 --user USERID --password PASSW0RD
Lenovo Advanced Settings Utility version 10.0.87F
Licensed Materials - Property of Lenovo
(C) Copyright Lenovo Corp. 2007-20xx All Rights Reserved
Connected to CIMOM at IP address:10.10.10.1 on Port:5989
Issuing reset command to CMM.
Checking if the CMM has reset yet. (attempt 0)
CMM has started the reset.
Disconnect from CMM
Command syntax
asu cmmcfg enum [options] [connection options]
Command
Table 34. Options
Option Description
--help Display help for this command in the console window and exit.
Command example
C:\asu>asu.exe cmmcfg enum --host 10.10.10.1 --user USERID --password PASSW0RD
Lenovo Advanced Settings Utility version 10.0.87F
Licensed Materials - Property of Lenovo
(C) Copyright Lenovo Corp. 2007-20xx All Rights Reserved
Connected to CIMOM at IP address:10.10.10.1 on Port:5989
CMM[1]=cmm01
Name=SN#Y030BG16802L
Role=Primary
Note: The enum (enumerate) command also describes which CMM is primary and
which one is secondary.
Note: Immapp only supports IMM based systems. For the CIM interface, both
HTTP and HTTPS are supported.
Command syntax
Command syntax
asu immapp powerstate [command options] [connection options]
Command
Table 39. Options
Option Description
--help Display help information for commands and exit without
running the command.
Command example
C:\asu>asu.exe immapp powerstate --host 10.10.10.1 --user USERID --password PASSW0RD
Lenovo Advanced Settings Utility version 10.0.87F
Licensed Materials - Property of Lenovo
(C) Copyright Lenovo Corp. 2007-2012 All Rights Reserved
Connected to IMM at IP address 10.10.10.1
Server Power is currently On!
Command syntax
asu immapp poweronos [command options] [connection options]
Command
Table 41. Options
Option Description
--help Display help information for commands and exit without
running the command.
Command example
C:\asu>asu.exe immapp poweronos --host 10.10.10.1 --user USERID --password PASSW0RD
Lenovo Advanced Settings Utility version 10.0.87F
Licensed Materials - Property of Lenovo
(C) Copyright Lenovo Corp. 2007-20nn All Rights Reserved
Connected to IMM at IP address:10.10.10.1
Server is powered on.
Command syntax
asu immapp poweroffos [command options] [connection options]
Command example
C:\asu>asu.exe immapp poweroffos --host 10.10.10.1 --user USERID --password PASSW0RD
Lenovo Advanced Settings Utility version 10.0.87F
Licensed Materials - Property of Lenovo
(C) Copyright Lenovo Corp. 2007-20nn All Rights Reserved
Connected to IMM at IP address:10.10.10.1
Server is powered off.
Command syntax
asu immapp clearsel [command options] [connection options]
Command
Table 45. Options
Option Description
--help Display help information for commands and exit without
running the command.
Command example
C:\asu>asu.exe immapp clearsel --host 10.10.10.1 --user USERID --password PASSW0RD
Lenovo Advanced Settings Utility version 10.0.87F
Licensed Materials - Property of Lenovo
(C) Copyright Lenovo Corp. 2007-20nn All Rights Reserved
Connected to IMM at IP address:10.10.10.1
Successfully clear the system event log.
Command syntax
asu immapp showsel [command options] [connection options]
Command
Table 47. Options
Option Description
--help Display help information for commands and exit without
running the command.
Command example
C:\asu>asu.exe immapp showsel --host 10.10.10.1 --user USERID --password PASSW0RD
Lenovo Advanced Settings Utility version 10.0.87F
Licensed Materials - Property of Lenovo
(C) Copyright Lenovo Corp. 2007-20nn All Rights Reserved
Connected to IMM at IP address:10.10.10.1
SEL Information
Version : 1.5 (v1.5, v2 compliant)
Entries : 512
Free Space : 0 bytes
Percent Used : 100%
Last Add Time : 02/26/2002 08:58:55
Last Del Time : 02/19/2002 03:43:34
Overflow : true
Supported Cmds : ’Reserve’
1 | 07/03/2012 | 09:38:35 | Event Logging Disabled #0xb6 | Log area reset/cle
ared | Asserted
2 | 07/03/2012 | 09:39:54 | System Firmware Progress #0xb4 | System boot init
iated | Asserted
3 | 07/04/2012 | 07:00:27 | Power Unit #0x01 | Power off/down | Asserted
4 | 07/04/2012 | 07:01:25 | Power Unit #0x01 | Power off/down | Deasserted
5 | 07/04/2012 | 07:01:25 | System Firmware Progress #0xb4 | Unspecified | As
serted
6 | 07/04/2012 | 07:03:21 | System Firmware Progress #0xb4 | System boot init
iated | Asserted
7 | 07/04/2012 | 07:24:06 | Power Unit #0x01 | Power off/down | Asserted
8 | 07/04/2012 | 07:35:48 | Power Unit #0x01 | Power off/down | Deasserted
9 | 07/04/2012 | 07:35:59 | System Firmware Progress #0xb4 | Unspecified | As
serted
10 | 07/04/2012 | 07:38:06 | System Firmware Progress #0xb4 | System boot init
iated | Asserted
Command
Table 49. Options
Option Description
--help Display help information for commands and exit without
running the command.
Command example
C:\asu>asu.exe immapp clearimmlog --host 10.10.10.1 --user USERID --password PASSW0RD
Lenovo Advanced Settings Utility version 10.0.87F
Licensed Materials - Property of Lenovo
(C) Copyright Lenovo Corp. 2007-20nn All Rights Reserved
Connected to CIMOM at IP address:10.10.10.1 on Port:5989
Successfully clear the IMM log.
Command syntax
asu immapp showimmlog [command options] [connection options]
Command
Table 51. Options
Option Description
--help Display help information for commands and exit without
running the command.
Command syntax
asu immapp clearalllog [command options] [connection options]
Command
Table 53. Options
Option Description
--help Display help information for the command and exit without
running it.
Command example
C:\asu>asu.exe immapp clearalllog --host 10.10.10.1 --user USERID --password PASSW0RD
Lenovo Advanced Settings Utility version 10.0.87F
Licensed Materials - Property of Lenovo
(C) Copyright Lenovo Corp. 2007-20nn All Rights Reserved
Connected to IMM at IP address:10.10.10.1
Successfully clear the system event log.
Connected to CIMOM at IP address: 10.10.10.1 on Port:5989
Successfully clear the IMM log.
Secureboot configuration
This topic describes the secureboot configuration that is supported by ASU.
Note: The secureboot application in ASU supports Lenovo System x servers from
Brickland only.
Command syntax
Operations
Table 55. Operations
Operation Description
--help Display the help information for secureboot
usage.
enrollkek Enroll a key to kek in uEFI.
enrolldb Enroll a signature to db in uEFI.
enrolldbx Enroll a signature to dbx in uEFI.
queryinfo Query the secureboot status in uEFI.
queryret Query the results of the secureboot
operations.
Command syntax
Command
keytype Refers to key and signature types, not just the key type. For kek, only
three key types are supported for enrollment: rsa2048, x509, and pkcs7.
Command example
c:\asu\asu.exe secureboot enrollkey x509
“12345678-9012-3456-7890-12345678aaaa” -f KeyFile.cer --host
9.111.68.20 --user USERID --password PASSW0RD
Lenovo Advanced Settings Utility version 9.51.xxx
Licensed Materials - Property of Lenovo
(C) Copyright Lenovo Corp. 2007-2014 All Rights Reserved
Start to update policy of SecureBoot
Connected to IMM at IP address 9.111.68.20
Command has been sent successfully, and will take effect after reboot uefi.
After the previous command is executed successfully, the key file is transferred to
the IMM datastore. When uEFI reboots, it updates the key file from the IMM
datastore to the uEFI key database. Because of this, you must reboot uEFI for the
ASU enroll key command to take effect.
Secureboot query
You can use the ASU query command to get the secureboot status and the results
of the ASU secureboot command.
Command syntax
v asu secureboot <queryinfo> [connection options]
v asu secureboot <queryret> [connection options]
Command
queryinfo is used to query the secureboot configuration status and key list. The
command queryret is used to query the results of those secureboot commands that
executed before the last uEFI reboot.
Command example
c:\asu\asu.exe secureboot queryinfo --host 9.111.68.20 --user
USERID --password PASSW0RD
c:\asu\asu.exe secureboot queryinret --host 9.111.68.20 --user
USERID --password PASSW0RD
Command syntax
asu cmmvpd enum [command options] [connection options]
Table 60. Command options
Command option Description
--help Displays information about the command
and exits without executing it.
Specify the CMM IP address in the --host parameter and the CMM user account
in the --user and --password parameters.
Command syntax
asu cmmvpd show <setting> [command options] [connection options]
<setting>: The setting name and format is [Module].vpdsetting. You can obtain
the available module by using the enum command. The value for vpdsetting is
defined in the definition file.
Note:
ASU supports two VPD settings: oem-string1 and oem-string2.
[command options]:
Command sample
C:\ASU>asu.exe cmmvpd show Chassis.Blade[1].oem-string1 --host
xx.xx.xx.xx --user xxx --password xxx
Lenovo Advanced Settings Utility version 9.nn.nn
Licensed Materials - Property of Lenovo
(C) Copyright Lenovo Corp. 2007-20nn All Rights Reserved
Connected to CMM at IP address:xx.xx.xx.xx
Chassis.Blade[1].oem-string1=xxx
You can use the ASU command line to modify the VPD information of certain
devices on a CMM chassis by specifying the address in the --host parameter and
the CMM user account in the --user and --password parameters.
asu cmmvpd set <setting> <setting value> [command options] [connection options]
<setting>:
The setting name and format is [Module].vpdsetting. You can obtain the available
module by using the enum command. You can locate the setting for vpdsetting in
the definition file.
<setting value>:
[command options]:
--help Displays information about the command and exits without executing it.
Command sample
C:\ASU>asu.exe CMMVPD set Chassis.Blade[1].oem-string1 "value"
--host xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx --user xxx --password xxx
Lenovo Advanced Settings Utility version 9.nn.nn
Licensed Materials - Property of Lenovo
(C) Copyright Lenovo Corp. 2007-20nn All Rights Reserved
Connected to CMM at IP address:xx.xx.xx.xx
Chassis.blade[1].oem-string1=xxx
Waiting for command completion status.
Command completed successfully.
Specify the CMM IP address in the --host parameter and the CMM user account
in the --user and --password parameters.
Command syntax
asu cmmvpd revert <module> [command options] [connection options]
<module>:
You can obtain available modules by using the enum command, for example:
Chassis.Blade[1]
[command options]
Command sample
C:\ASU>asu.exe CMMVPD revert Chassis.Blade[1] --host
xx.xx.xx.xx --user xxx --password xxx
Lenovo Advanced Settings Utility version 9.nn.nn
Licensed Materials - Property of Lenovo
(C) Copyright Lenovo Corp. 2007-20nn All Rights Reserved
Connected to CMM at IP address:xx.xx.xx.xx
Revert Chassis.Blade[1] Successful!
For commands that support operating on multiple settings, classes are used to
indicate groups of settings. The commands that support classes are
comparedefault, help, loaddefault, show, showdefault, showlocation, and
showvalues.
Classes
When you run the show and set commands, some settings are hidden or read-only
because they are dependent on other settings. You can view the dependency
information by using the showvalues command.
Example:
This setting is read-only if the result of the following expression is set to true:
SystemRecovery.POSTWatchdogTimer == Disable "
Setting groups and setting values also have internal independencies. You cannot
display or change them because they are hidden. When you use the showvalues
command, some settings are marked with an asterisk. An asterisk means that the
settings are not only dependent on other internal settings, but are also dependent
on the system environment. You can modify these settings by using the uEFI F1
menu. The following example shows sample output for the showvalues command:
D:\asu>asu showvalues Power.PowerPerformanceBias --host 9.125.90.191 --user USERID
--password PASSW0RD
Lenovo Advanced Settings Utility version 9.00.76N
Licensed Materials - Property of Lenovo
(C) Copyright Lenovo Corp. 2007-2012 All Rights Reserved
Connected to IMM at IP address 9.125.90.191
(*)Power.PowerPerformanceBias=<Platform Controlled>=OS Controlled
For more information about the settings marked with an asterisk (*), refer to the
ASU User's Guide.
Note: Only the show and set commands support setting interdependencies. Use
the showvalues command to see the values of the dependency information. Other
commands like save, replicate, restore, and batch ignore the dependencies
restriction.
Command modifiers
This topic describes the command modifiers and the commands to which they
apply.
Purpose
Command modifiers are optional. Use command modifiers to modify the default
operation of specific commands.
Table 62. Command modifiers
Command modifier Description Syntax LAN over USB
--group Optional command modifier asu show [--group
for the show, showdefault, group_name] asu save
showvalues, [--group group_name]
showlocation,and save
commands. Obtain the group_name by
running the following
When used with a showgroups command: asu
supporting command, the showgroups
modifier specifies the name
of a group section.
The connectivity options might be required when you connect the ASU to a local
IMM. When you attempt to connect the ASU to a local IMM and none of the
connectivity parameters are specified, the ASU attempts to connect to the IMM by
using the default LAN over USB interface settings.
The default settings include user ID, password, and host. The values for these
settings are defined by the IMM hardware. If none of these settings are specified
on a local connection and the default LAN over USB interface settings fail, the
ASU attempts to connect over the KCS interface. The KCS interface does not
require any of these parameters.
To connect the ASU remotely to the IMM, also referred to as out-of-band way, the
“host,” "user,” and ”password” must all be specified. Beginning with version 9.41,
ASU will not provide a default user and password in out-of-band way.
ASU also supports connecting the ASU remotely to the IMM with the mtsn
parameter, which is a string composed with “machine type and model” and “serial
number” if the server running ASU and the IMM are in one LAN.
When mtsn is specified, the net parameter is optional. The net parameter is used
to specify the network interface through which the ASU sends messages to a LAN.
If the mtsn and net parameters are specified, the ASU tries to search the target
IMM whose machine type, model, and serial number are equal to the mtsn
parameter in the LAN the network interface specified by the net parameter is in. If
the mtsn parameter is specified and the net parameter is not specified, the ASU
will try to search the target IMM whose machine type, model, and serial number
are equal to the mtsn parameter in the LAN to which the server running ASU is
linked.
If the server running ASU has more than one network interface that is linked to
different LANs, ASU tries to search the target IMM in the LANs one by one. After
the target IMM is found, ASU obtains the host IP address from the target IMM and
tries to use it to connect to the IMM.
In the Linux version of ASU, the net parameter should be the name of the network
interface, such as eth0, eth1, lo, and so on.
Table 56 shows two interfaces whose indexes are 0xc and 0xf and whose IP
addresses are 9.111.23.166 and 9.111.30.161, respectively. The indexes shown in
Table 56 are in hexadecimal format. Before being input to ASU as the --net
parameter, they should be transferred to decimal integers.
In the following example, the two decimal integers should be 12(0xc) and 15(0xf).
If you want ASU to scan IMMs in the LAN to which the network interface 12 is
linked, add --net 12 to the list of parameters for the ASU command.
Command Example:
C:\asu>asu.exe show BootOrder.BootOrder --mtsn 791525Z06CNZ14 --net 10
--user USERID --password PASSW0RD
Lenovo Advanced Settings Utility version 9.41.__
Licensed Materials - Property of Lenovo
(C) Copyright Lenovo Corp. 2007-2013 All Rights Reserved
Searching for IMM’s IP Address...
Round: 1
Round: 2
The Target IMM’s IP Address is:9.111.66.95
Connected to IMM at IP address 9.111.66.95
BootOrder.BootOrder=Legacy Only=CD/DVD Rom=Hard Disk 0=Hard Disk 1=Hard Disk 2
The mtsn and net parameters are only suitable for IMM-based servers, not CMM,
AMM, and Blade servers. They are also not suitable for ESXi. ASU supports the
mtsn and net parameters in ASU version 9.41 and later. The commands supported
by the mtsn and net parameters are listed below.
Any local or remote LAN over USB connection requires authentication. The default
authentication parameters are the default user ID and password that come
configured with each IMM. For the default authentication settings, see the
documentation that comes with the server or optional devices.
Table 64. Command connectivity options
Connectivity
option Description Syntax
host Specifies the host asu cmd [command_modifier] options --host
name or IP address host_name|ip asu cmd [command_modifier] options
of the IMM to which --host=host_name | ip
the ASU should
connect.
mtsn Specifies the asu cmd [command_modifier] options --mtsn
machine type and machinetype_model_ serialnumber asu cmd
model and serial [command_modifier] options
number of the IMM --mtsn=machinetype_model_serailnumber
to which the ASU
should connect
Note: The bypass command option is not available for IMM-based servers.
To add and use a BIOS CMOS definition patch file on a system in which the BIOS
ROM has a BIOS CMOS patch with the same BIOS code level, use the bypass
option (--bypass) at the end of the asu command.
asu patchadd GG16A.def --bypass
asu patchlist --bypass
asu show all --bypass
When you run the asu command with the bypass option, the ASU ignores the
BIOS CMOS patch information in the BIOS ROM.
Use the dumptofile option to redirect all output that is produced by the ASU to a
log file.
The dumptofile option complements and is mutually exclusive with the silent
option. When the dumptofile option is specified, the ASUruns in silent mode. All
output that is produced by the ASU, whether informational or error logging, is
redirected to a predefined log file. For Linux, the log file is /asulog/asuout.log.
For Windows, the log file is c:\asulog\asuout.log, where c is the system drive as
defined in Windows.
Output
The dumptofile option does not produce any additional output or filter any output
that is normally produced by the ASU. It is a simple redirect to the predefined file.
Every time the ASU runs, the predefined file is initialized. All content from a
previous ASU run is lost. There are no appends to the existing file from a previous
run.
The predefined log file has no maximum file size. If during an ASU run the file
reaches the file system available space, any additional output is lost.
Examples
The following examples show the asu command with the dumptofile option.
Command Description
asu show all dumptofile This ASU command shows the current value
for all settings and redirects the output to a
predefined log file.
asu set CMOS_CRTRequired Disabled This ASU command sets the value, and all
dumptofile output is redirected to the predefined log
file.
The -nx option supports multi-node systems. A multi-node system has multiple
BIOS CMOS settings, Remote Supervisor Adapter settings, baseboard management
controller settings for legacy systems, multiple uEFI settings, and IMM settings for
IMM-based systems. The ASU enables you to access any node settings by adding
the -nx parameter to the command (where x is the selected node).
Before you use the -nx option with a multi-node system that is running a
Windows operating system, see “IPMI device driver support for Windows” on
page 7. If the multi-node system is running a Linux operating system, see “IPMI
device driver support for Linux” on page 8.
Syntax
If the optional -nx parameter is specified, the ASU performs the operation for node
x, where x is the selected node in a multi-node system and is represented by a
number from 1 through 8. If the -nx parameter is not specified, the operation is
performed on the primary node (node 1). The -nx option must be at the end of the
command. If the --bypass option is also specified, the --bypass option must follow
the node option. See the following examples.
This command shows the current value for all settings for node 3.
When you run the asu command with the --bypass option, the ASU ignores the
BIOS CMOS patch information in BIOS ROM.
Note: The showsptraffic command option is not available for IMM-based servers.
Usage
The showsptraffic option can be inserted anywhere in any asu command. Any
communication with the service processor is shown.
When the showsptraffic option is specified on the command line, the following
lines are interspersed with normal output:
SP Sent: <byte 1> <byte 2> ... <byte n>
SP Recv: <byte 1> <byte 2> ... <byte n>
Or
SP6 Sent: <byte 1> <byte 2> ... <byte n>
SP6 Recv: <byte 1> <byte 2> ... <byte n>
Examples
The showsptraffic option and corresponding output are shown in the following
example.
Command line:
asu show RSA_SSL_Server_Enable --showsptraffic
Output:
SP Sent: 02 06 00 00 00 00 04 09 05 01 01 01
SP Recv: 04 06 01 00 00 00 04 09 05 01 01 01 00
RSA_SSL_Server_Enable=Disabled
Command line:
asu set RSA_SSH_Enable Enabled --showsptraffic
Output:
SP Sent: 00 06 01 00 00 00 04 09 05 01 04 01 01
SP Recv: 04 06 00 00 00 00 04 09 05 01 04 01
SP Sent: 02 06 00 00 00 00 04 09 05 01 04 01
SP Recv: 04 06 01 00 00 00 04 09 05 01 04 01 01
RSA_SSH_Enable=Enabled
Usage
The silent option can be inserted at the end of any ASU command. Any output
that is produced by the ASU as either informational or error logging to screen is
suppressed. To determine whether the command was successful, see the command
return code.
Output
If the ASU command is successful, the return code is zero (0). If the ASU command
is not successful, the return code is a positive number greater than zero. For
information about the return codes, see “Return codes” on page 75.
Examples
In the following example, the ASU sets the value, and no output is produced to the
screen or to a file.
asu set CMOS_CRTRequired Disabled --silent
Usage
The --help option can be used to give a full description of an ASU application (for
example, savestat, immcfg or fodcfg) or ASU command (for example, batch, set, or
loaddefault).
Output
Examples
In the following command example, the ASU displays the full description of the
asu show command.
Command line:
asu show --help
Output
Description:
You can view the current value for one or all settings. If <setting> is specified, the
current value is shown for the setting only. If --group all is specified, current
values are shown for all settings. If --group <group> is specified, then values are
shown for settings in that group only. If --setlist <setting1>...<settingN> is
specified, the list of settings from <setting1> to <settingN> are specified.
Syntax:
show [<setting>][<cmdmod>] [<options>] [<connect_opts>]
where
<cmd_mod>
Note: Use the command asu showgroups to find available variable classes.
Option Description
--setlist <name 1>...<name n> Operate commands on list of settings.
--group <variableclass> Operate commands on the group of setting
options.
--silent Silent execution. Use the return code to
retrieve status.
--dumptofile Run silently and send output to asuout .log
file.
-n<node> Node number node in a multinode system.
-v Verbose <connect_opts>
Option Description
--host <ip> Address of the IMMto operate on.
--user <user> User name used to authenticate to the IMM.
--password <pwd> Password used to authenticate to the IMM.
--password-file <fn> File containing password to authenticate
with IMM.
Every time ASU is run, it generates a new log file in the log file directory.
On the Windows platform, the ASU log file directory is in Lenovo_Support under
system drive device. On theLinux platform, the ASU log file directory is
/var/log/Lenovo_Support/.
The ASU log file is named with the running time as asu_%runningtime%.log.
Running time is formatted as %Year%% Month%%Day%%Hour%%Minute
%%Second%% Microsecond%% Timezone%.
asu_20120827161042.593000+480.log
Return codes
This section lists and explains the return codes for both the ASU and RDCLI.
When the ASU completes a request successfully, it returns a return code of zero (0).
If a failure is detected, the ASU return code is a positive number greater than zero.
The ASU assigns a specific failure return code for each type of error. Although a
failure return code signals that a failure has been detected, it does not indicate a
specific failure. To determine the specific error, refer to the return code explanation
in the error message that is displayed.
The error codes are listed in the following table, along with brief descriptions of
the possible reasons for the failure.
Table 65. ASU return codes
Return
code
value Description Explanation
0 Successful command The ASU command has been completed
successfully.
5 Input error The input that was provided to the ASU has an
error. The error can be related to either user input
or the provided definition file.
To determine whether the startup sequence settings for your System x Server are
contained in the baseboard management controller, use the ASU patchextract
command. The patchextract command syntax is:asu patchextract patch_number
patch_ filename where
the patch_number is the patch number for the BIOS code and patch_ filename is the
generated extracted BIOS definition file.
Command line
Output
Patch 1: <XX[00->99] <BMC>
Patch 2: <XX[00->99] <RSA>
Patch 3: <DY[14->14] <BIOS>
Command line
Output
Extracted patch 3: <DY[14->14] <BIOS>> to bios.def
Open the bios.def file and review the contents. If any of the settings start with
BMCSetting (for example, BMCSetting BMC_PrimaryBootDevice2, "Second Primary
Boot Device", critical,......), the server startup sequence settings are contained in the
baseboard management controller, and you must use the BMCSetting when you
access the server startup sequence settings.
Note: Before you can access the baseboard management controller settings, the
baseboard management controller device driver must be installed. For information
about obtaining the device driver, see “Obtaining the ASU and patch files” on page
9.
The boot order sequence is stored in the IMM and used by the server firmware
during the startup process.
The following examples illustrate how to view the current settings and to set the
boot order sequence. Each example shows a different connectivity option to
illustrate the different methods of connectivity.
To determine the current boot order sequence, start by listing the settings that
belong to the special boot-order group. The special group or class is currently
defined as BootOrder.
The setting that contains the boot order is called BootOrder.BootOrder. This output
represents an ordered list. The syntax of an ordered list is:
value1=value2=valueN
The values that are separated by the equal sign (=) represent each of the items in
the list. Therefore, this is the list of devices in the boot order.
The listed values are those devices that are currently set in the boot order.
Additional devices might be available to be included in the boot order. To learn
about all the available devices, use the showvalues command.
To list the devices that are available to be set by using the remote connection to an
IMM and the default authentication for the BootOrder.BootOrder setting, type the
following command:
asu showvalues BootOrder.BootOrder --host 9.5.51.207 --user USERID --password PASSW0RD
The list of devices is much larger than what is shown in the previous example.
Note the double equal sign (==). It represents the values in an ordered list. You can
select any of these values to build a new ordered list.
After all the possible values are known, you can build a new ordered list of values
by using the set command.
To build a new boot order sequence by using the set command on a local IMM
through the LAN over USB connection:
asu set BootOrder.BootOrder "Network=Hard Disk 1=USB
Storage=Diagnostics=iSCSI=iSCSI Critical=Legacy
Only=Embedded Hypervisor" --user testuser --password
testpwd
Each of the devices in the list in the specified order constitutes the new boot order
sequence.
Configuring iSCSI
The ASU supports setting iSCSI boot parameters. This section describes how to
configure iSCSI settings.
Before you configure iSCSI boot parameters, read the following information:
v The iSCSI settings are grouped into a record. The record key for the record is the
iSCSI.AttemptName setting. Each record represents an attempt. The term
"attempt" is equivalent to the term "instance" that is defined for other settings.
v More than one attempt can be defined. In the examples in this section, all the
settings that end with .1 belong to the "first" attempt. The iSCSI.AttemptName.1
setting defines the name of the attempt group of settings.
v If more than one attempt is defined, the same setting names that define the
attempt group are used, but each attempt contains a different instance number
sequence.
v The iSCSI settings can be created by using the ASU set command on an instance
of the iSCSI.AttemptName setting that does not already exist.
v The iSCSI settings can be deleted by using the ASU delete command on an
instance of the iSCSIAttemptName setting. This command deletes all iSCSI
settings for that instance because iSCSI instance settings are grouped as a record.
v The iSCSI.InitiatorName parameter is the only one defined as a global iSCSI
setting to all attempts and does not require an instance index. This setting does
not require the attempt index that all the other settings require. The initiator
name is always defined as iSCSI.InitiatorName.
v The iSCSI parameters are defined in the iSCSI group of settings. To list the
available iSCSI settings, type the following command:
asu show iscsi
The following example shows the list of settings if a single attempt group is
defined. All setting names with the same instance .1 belong to the same attempt
group:
iSCSI.InitiatorName
iSCSI.MacAddress.1
iSCSI.AttemptName.1
iSCSI.IscsiMode.1
iSCSI.ConnectRetryCount.1
iSCSI.ConnectTimeout.1
iSCSI.InitiatorInfoFromDhcp.1
iSCSI.LocalIp.1
iSCSI.SubnetMask.1
iSCSI.Gateway.1
iSCSI.TargetInfoFromDhcp.1
iSCSI.TargetName.1
iSCSI.TargetIp.1
iSCSI.TargetPort.1
iSCSI.BootLun.1
iSCSI.CHAPType.1
iSCSI.CHAPName.1
iSCSI.CHAPSecret.1
iSCSI.ReverseCHAPName.1
iSCSI.ReverseCHAPSecret.1
iSCSI.MacAddress.2
The following example shows the list of settings if two attempts are defined:
80 Lenovo Advanced Settings Utility, v10.0 User's Guide
iSCSI.InitiatorName
iSCSI.MacAddress.1
iSCSI.AttemptName.1
iSCSI.IscsiMode.1
iSCSI.ConnectRetryCount.1
iSCSI.ConnectTimeout.1
iSCSI.InitiatorInfoFromDhcp.1
iSCSI.LocalIp.1
iSCSI.SubnetMask.1
iSCSI.Gateway.1
iSCSI.TargetInfoFromDhcp.1
iSCSI.TargetName.1
iSCSI.TargetIp.1
iSCSI.TargetPort.1
iSCSI.BootLun.1
iSCSI.CHAPType.1
iSCSI.CHAPName.1
iSCSI.CHAPSecret.1
iSCSI.ReverseCHAPName.1
iSCSI.ReverseCHAPSecret.1
iSCSI.MacAddress.2
iSCSI.AttemptName.2
iSCSI.IscsiMode.2
iSCSI.ConnectRetryCount.2
iSCSI.ConnectTimeout.2
iSCSI.InitiatorInfoFromDhcp.2
iSCSI.LocalIp.2
iSCSI.SubnetMask.2
iSCSI.Gateway.2
iSCSI.TargetInfoFromDhcp.2
iSCSI.TargetName.2
iSCSI.TargetIp.2
iSCSI.TargetPort.2
iSCSI.BootLun.2
iSCSI.CHAPType.2
iSCSI.CHAPName.2
iSCSI.CHAPSecret.2
iSCSI.ReverseCHAPName.2
iSCSI.ReverseCHAPSecret.2
You must enter a slash (/) in the setting string between the address and prefix.
As an example, this topic uses asu_csr.der as your certificate sign request file.
Procedure
1. Export the certificate sign request file by issuing the following ASU command:
asu export SSL_LDAP_CLIENT_CSR asu_crs.der --host xx.xx.xx.xx --user
USERID --password PASSW0RD
2. Convert the certificate sign request format from .der to .pem. The following
example uses the openssl command: openssl req -in asu_csr.der -inform
DER -out asu_csr.pem -outform PEM
3. Sign the certificate sign request by using the certificate authority you just set
up. The following example uses the openssl command: openssl ca -policy
policy_anything -out asu_cert.pem -infiles asu_csr.pem
4. Convert the certificate format from .pem to .der. The following example uses
the openssl command: openssl x509 -in asu_cert.pem -inform PEM -out
asu_cert.der –outform DER The certificate sign request file is ready to import.
5. Import the certificate sign request file by using the ASU command asu import
SSH_SERVER_KEY asu_cert.der --host xx.xx.xx.xx --user USERID --password
PASSW0RD
6. Enter the command Openssl x509 -in asu_cert.pem -inform PEM -out
asu_cert.der –outform DER. You receive the signed certificateasu_cert.der for
your certificate sign request file asu_csr.der.
Revoking a certificate
This topic provides information about the command that you enter to revoke a
signed certificate.
You cannot sign the same certificate sign request twice. You must revoke it before
signing it again. Use the following command to revoke a certificate signed by this
certificate authority.
openssl ca -revoke cert.pem
Procedure
1. Before using HTTPS Server Certificate Management, disable the HTTPS server:
a. On a command line, check to see if the IMM HTTPS server configuration
for the web server is disabled. Enter the command:asu show
IMM.SSL_Server_Enable . The following output is displayed:
IMM.SSL_Server_Enable=Disabled.
b. If the server is enabled, disable the IMM HTTPS server configuration for the
web server by using the command: asu set IMM.SSL_Server_Enable
Disabled. The following output is displayed:
IMM.SSL_Server_Enable=Disabled.
c. Restart the IMM to enforce the change (either enable or disable) by entering
the asu rebootimm command.
2. Before using Lenovo Systems Director over HTTPS Certificate Management,
disable the director over the HTTPS server:
a. On a command line, enter the asu show IMM. CIMXMLOverHTTPS_Enable
command to see if theLenovo Systems Director Over HTTPS is disabled.
The following output is displayed: IMM.CIMXMLOverHTTPS_Enable=Disabled.
b. If the server is enabled, disable Lenovo Systems Director Over HTTPS by
using the asu set IMM.CIMXMLOverHTTPS_Enable Disabled command. The
following output is displayed: IMM.CIMXMLOverHTTPS_Enable=Disabled.
c. Restart the IMM to enforce the change (either enable or disable) by entering
the asu rebootimm command.
3. Before using SSL Client Certificate Management, disable the SSL Client
Configuration for the LDAP client:
a. On a command line, check to see if the SSL Client Configuration for LDAP
client is disabled by entering the asu show IMM.SSL_Client_Enable
command. The following output is displayed:
IMM.IMM.SSL_Client_Enable=Disabled.
b. If the server is enabled, disable the IMM SSL Client Configuration for LDAP
by using the asu set IMM.SSL_Client_Enable Disabled command. The
following output is displayed: IMM.SSL_Client_Enable=Disabled.
To view the status of a particular certificate, use the asu show command.
Get supported commands for the related certificate setting by either running the
asu showvalues command or by consulting the table of supported commands in
“Feature on Demand configuration” on page 32.
You can tell from the output that the generate and export commands are
supported for the setting IMM.SSL_HTTPS_SERVER_CSR.
An .xml file, like asu.xml in this command, is required in the generate command
for all settings that support "generate," except SSH_SERVER_KEY. For instructions
about creating this .xml file, refer to the “Generate command” on page 99 section.
You can also use the ASU to generate a self-signed certificate, which is one that is
already signed.
You can export a certificate or a certificate sign request. If a certificate sign request
is signed by an independent certificate authority (CA), it is a CA-signed certificate.
Importing a certificate
After you export a certificate, you can get the certificate sign request file
asu_csr.der. You must sign it by using an independent certificate authority. You
can only import the CA-signed certificate, which is different than a self_signed one,
into HTTPS Server Certificate Management and Lenovo Systems Director over
HTTPS Certificate Management.
The following two settings for SSL Client Certificate Management permit only
CA-signed certificates to be imported:
v SSL_LDAP_CLIENT_CERT
v SSL_LDAP_CLIENT_CSR
The following three settings allow both self-signed and CA-signed certificates to be
imported:
v SSL_CLIENT_TRUSTED_CERT1
v SSL_CLIENT_TRUSTED_CERT2
v SSL_CLIENT_TRUSTED_CERT3
Deleting a certificate
In SSL Client Certificate Management, only three settings support the deletecert
command:
v SSL_CLIENT_TRUSTED_CERT1
v SSL_CLIENT_TRUSTED_CERT2
v SSL_CLIENT_TRUSTED_CERT3
If the mount is successful, a message displays that the mount operation completed
without error. Otherwise, a message states that the mount operation failed and
provides details about the failure.
In the examples, -w 90 means that you can switch the authentication port to 90, the
default port number is 80. If you do not provide the -w parameter, RDCLI will use
a default port of 80.
Query the existing mount sessions between the client operating system and the
remote server:
rdmount –q
The output lists all available tokens on the client operating system in the following
format:
"Token 507 mounted to SP 192.168.0.1"
Unmount an ISO/DVD/CD that is already mounted to the remote system. For this
example, the remote mount session has the token 507: rdumount 507.
If the action was successful, a message displays saying that the present remote
session has ended. If the action failed, an error message and reason for the failure
is printed.
To show a remote blade uEFI setting: asu show uefi --host x.x.x.x --user xxx
--password xxx --slot x
To set a remote blade setting, use: asu set SETTING_NAME xxx --host x.x.x.x
--user xxx --password --slot x --port 6090
In the examples, -- host x.x.x.x is the IP address of the remote AMM, --user xxx and
--password xxx are used to authenticate the connection, --slot x refers to the IMM
node bay of the blade, and --port provides the port number for AMM chassis
interface; the default is 6090.
The commands supported by OOB configuration for blades on AMM are listed
below.
Command Description
show Display IMM server setting
set Update IMM server setting
showdefault Display IMM default server setting
showvalues Display IMM values server setting
showgroups Display IMM setting for server groups
batch Execute several ASUcommands
simultaneously
createuuid Generate a UUID value and set it
comparedefault Compare the default value with the current
value
delete Delete an instance of a setting
help Show description for selected settings
loaddefault Load the default value
replicate Replicate settings saved in a settings file
restore Restore settings saved in a settings file
save Save all or some settings to a settings file
setenc Apply an encrypted value to a setting
Batch command
Use the batch command to queue ASU operations without any knowledge of the
scripting capabilities of the operating system on which the ASU is running.
Syntax
where
Notes
1. If the optional -nx parameter is specified, the ASU performs the operation for
node x, where x is the selected node in a multi-node system and is represented
by a number from 1 through 8. If the -nx parameter is not specified, the
operation is performed on the primary node (node 1).
2. Do not specify the -nx optional parameter in the batch file for any of the
batched commands.
3. The connect options are defined for IMM-based servers only. The --host
ip_address, --user user_id, and --password password connect options are all
required if you connect remotely to the IMM. The default user and password
will not support an out-of-band connection now. The --mtsn, --net, --user,
and --password options can be used to connect to IMM-based servers if the
server running ASU and the target IMM-based servers are in one LAN. The
--user user_id and --password password connect options are not required if
you are using the local KCS interface.
4. All consecutive set commands in a batch file are set synchronously, and the
inconsecutive set command parts are set one by one. If an error occurs in one
set command, all consecutive set commands also work, and the commands
above the error are set successfully; only those below the error stop working.
Output
When you use the batch command on a batch file, the output that is sent to
stdout, and stderr is the collective output of all the commands in the batch file.
The output of each command in the batch file is preceded by the command itself,
surrounded by brackets ([ ]), as shown in the following example:
[command 1]
output of command 1
[command 2]
output of command 2
The batch command and corresponding output are shown in the following
examples.
Example 1
Batch file:
set IMM.PowerRestorePolicy "Always on"
set IMM.PowerOnAtSpecifiedTime_Hour 05
set IMM.PowerOnAtSpecifiedTime_Minute 00
set IMM.PowerOnAtSpecifiedTime_Second 00
set IMM.ShutdownAndPowerOff_WeekDay Sunday
set IMM.HTTPPort 81
set IMM.SSLPort 441
set IMM.TelnetPort 21
set SYSTEM_PROD_DATA.SysEncloseAssetTag "Server Tag"
set iSCSI.InitiatorName "iqn.2009-01.com.ibm:InitiatorName"
set uEFI.Com1BaudRate 9600
Output:
[set IMM.PowerRestorePolicy "Always on"]
IMM.PowerRestorePolicy=Always on
[set IMM.PowerOnAtSpecifiedTime_Hour 05]
IMM.PowerOnAtSpecifiedTime_Hour=05
[set IMM.PowerOnAtSpecifiedTime_Minute 00]
IMM.PowerOnAtSpecifiedTime_Minute=00
[set IMM.PowerOnAtSpecifiedTime_Second 00]
IMM.PowerOnAtSpecifiedTime_Second=00
[set IMM.ShutdownAndPowerOff_WeekDay Sunday]
IMM.ShutdownAndPowerOff_WeekDay=Sunday
[set IMM.HTTPPort 81]
IMM.HTTPPort=81
[set IMM.SSLPort 441]
IMM.SSLPort=441
[set IMM.TelnetPort 21]
IMM.TelnetPort=21
[set SYSTEM_PROD_DATA.SysEncloseAssetTag "Server Tag"]
SYSTEM_PROD_DATA.SysEncloseAssetTag=Server Tag
[set iSCSI.InitiatorName "iqn.2009-01.com.ibm:InitiatorName"]
iSCSI.InitiatorName=iqn.2009-01.com.ibm:InitiatorName
[set uEFI.Com1BaudRate 9600]
uEFI.Com1BaudRate=9600
Example 2
Batch file:
show CMOS_PrimaryBootDevice1
show CMOS_PrimaryBootDevice2
show CMOS_PrimaryBootDevice3
show CMOS_PrimaryBootDevice4
Output:
[show CMOS_PrimaryBootDevice1]
CMOS_PrimaryBootDevice1=CD ROM
[show CMOS_PrimaryBootDevice2]
CMOS_PrimaryBootDevice2=Diskette Drive 0
Example 3
Batch file:
set CMOS_PrimaryBootDevice1 "Network"
set CMOS_PrimaryBootDevice2 "Hard Disk 0"
set CMOS_PrimaryBootDevice3 "Diskette Drive 0"
set CMOS_PrimaryBootDevice4 "CD ROM"
Output:
[set CMOS_PrimaryBootDevice1 "Network"]
CMOS_PrimaryBootDevice1=Network
[set CMOS_PrimaryBootDevice2 "Hard Disk 0"]
CMOS_PrimaryBootDevice2=Hard Disk 0
[set CMOS_PrimaryBootDevice3 "Diskette Drive 0"]
CMOS_PrimaryBootDevice3=Diskette Drive 0
[set CMOS_PrimaryBootDevice4]
CMOS_PrimaryBootDevice4=CD ROM
{set CMOS_PrimaryBootDevice1]
CMOS_PrimaryBootDevice1=CD ROM
[show CMOS_PrimaryBootDevice2]
CMOS_PrimaryBootDevice2=Diskette Drive 0
[show CMOS_PrimaryBootDevice3]
CMOS_PrimaryBootDevice3=Hard Disk 0
[show CMOS_PrimaryBootDevice4]
CMOS_PrimaryBootDevice4=Network
Comparedefault command
Use the comparedefault command to compare current values to default values for
one or more settings.
Syntax
where
where setting is the name of an ASU setting, and class is the name of an ASU class
of settings.
Notes
1. If the optional -v parameter is specified, the output is verbose.
2. If the optional -nx parameter is specified, the ASU performs the operation for
node x, where x is the selected node in a multi-node system, represented by a
number from 1 through 8. If the -nx parameter is not specified, the operation is
performed on the primary node (node 1).
3. The connect options are defined for IMM-based servers only. The --host
ip_address, --user user_id, and --password password connect options are all
required if you connect remotely to the IMM. The default user and password
will not support an out-of-band connection now. The --mtsn, --net, --user,
and --password options can be used to connect to IMM-based servers if the
Output
The output of the comparedefault command shows the current and default values
for one or all settings, without the -v parameter:
<setting 1>=<current value 1><<default value1>>
<setting 2>=<current value 2><<default value2>>
•
•
•<setting n>=<current value n><<default valuen>>
•
•
•
<setting n>: <setting n description> = <current value n>,
<default value n> (default)
Example 1
Command line:
asu comparedefault uefi.com1baudrate
Output:
uEFI.Com1BaudRate=115200<115200>
Example 2
Command line:
asu comparedefault CMOS_PrimaryBootDevice1
Output:
CMOS_PrimaryBootDevice1=Network<CD ROM>
Example 3
Command line:
asu comparedefault CMOS_PrimaryBootDevice2 -v
Output:
CMOS_PrimaryBootDevice2: Second Startup Device = Network, CD
ROM (default)
Command line:
asu comparedefault bios
Output:
CMOS_DisketteA=1.44 MB 3.5"<1.44 MB 3.5">
CMOS_CRTRequired=Disabled<Enabled>
•
•
•
CMOS_OSUSBControl=Other OS<Other OS>
Createuuid command
Use the createuuid command to generate and set the Universally Unique Identifier
(UUID). This command is for IMM-based servers only.
Syntax
Note: When you set the UUID, the command requires the setting name. You can
use the asu show command to identify the setting.
Notes
1. The UUID_setting_name is usually defined as SYSTEM_PROD_DATA.SysInfoUUID.
2. To view the actual setting name, which can vary from server to server, use the
show command to list the setting name that belongs to the SYSTEM_PROD_DATA
group. To view the available groups, use the showgroups command.
3. The connect options are defined for IMM-based servers only. The --host
ip_address, --user user_id, and --password password connect options are all
required if you connect remotely to the IMM. The default user and password
will not support an out-of-band connection now. The --mtsn, --net, --user,
and --password options can be used to connect to IMM-based servers if the
server running ASU and the target IMM-based servers are in one LAN. The
--user user_id and --password password connect options are not required if
you are using the local KCS interface.
Output
To see the value that is set by the createuuid command, use the show command.
asu show SYSTEM_PROD_DATA.SysInfoUUID
The createuuid command and corresponding output are shown in the following
examples.
Command line:
asu createuuid SYSTEM_PROD_DATA.SysInfoUUID
The command does not produce output. To see the generated UUID, use the show
command.
asu show SYSTEM_PROD_DATA.SysInfoUUID
SYSTEM_PROD_DATA.SysInfoUUID=801a3b663e82b60104af001a64e50c94
Delete command
Use the delete command to delete an instance of a setting. This command is for
IMM-based servers only.
Syntax
Note: If you use this command to delete the instance of a setting that is a record
key, all other settings with the same instance number are deleted.
where
Use the asu showvalues setting command to show a list of all values that are
available for the setting.
Limitations
Settings can have a minimum number of allowed instances. The delete command
does not allow you to delete an instance if doing so causes the number of instances
to drop below the minimum number of allowed instances. To determine the
minimum number of instances allowed, use the command:
asu showvalues --instances
The output for each setting that can have instances will be displayed, along with
the minimum and maximum number of allowed instances.
Also, deleting instances that are part of a record is allowed for only the record key
setting. To determine whether or not a setting is part of a record, use the
command:
asu showvalues --instances
The output for each setting that can have instances will be displayed, along with
the record information. See the “Showvalues command” on page 131 topic for
details about the record information.
Notes
1. Values that contain spaces must be enclosed in quotation marks ( " " ). If a
value contains quotation marks, add a backslash ( \ ) before each quotation
mark in the value.
2. If the optional -nx parameter is specified, the ASU performs the operation for
node x, where x is the selected node in a multi-node system. Node x can be a
Output
The delete command and corresponding output are shown in the following
examples.
Command line:
asu delete IMM.Community_Name.1
Output:
Deleting IMM.Community_Name.1
Waiting for command completion status
Command completed successfully
Command line:
asu delete IMM.Community_Name.3
Output:
Could not find setting IMM.Community_Name.3
Command line:
asu delete IMM.MacAddress.1
Output:
The setting IMM.MacAddress.1 cannot be deleted. Too few instances.
Command line:
asu delete iSCSI.ConnectTimeout.1
Output:
The setting iSCSI.ConnectTimeout.1 is part of a record and cannot be
deleted. To delete the entire instance of the record you must
delete the record’s key setting, iSCSI.AttemptName.1.
Syntax
Note: Only Client Trusted Certificate setting is supported for this command. See
“Supported commands for IMM-based certificate management” on page 82 to learn
more about supported commands of settings.
Notes
1. If the optional -nx parameter is specified, the ASU performs the operation for
node x, where x is the selected node in a multi-node system. Node x can be a
number from 1 through 8. If the -nx parameter is not specified, the operation is
performed on the primary node (node 1).
2. The connect options are defined for IMM-based servers only. The --host
ip_address, --user user_id, and --password password connect options are all
required if you connect remotely to the IMM. The default user and password
will not support an out-of-band connection now. The --mtsn, --net, --user,
and --password options can be used to connect to IMM-based servers if the
server running ASU and the target IMM-based servers are in one LAN. The
--user user_id and --password password connect options are not required if
you are using the local KCS interface.
The delete command and corresponding output are shown in the following
example.
Command line:
asu deletecert IMM.SSL_CLIENT_TRUSTED_CERT1
Output:
Certificate was deleted successfully!
Dump command
To see the raw contents of CMOS memory, use the dump command. This command
is for BIOS-based servers only.
Syntax
Note: If the optional -nx parameter is specified, the ASU performs the operation
for node x, where x is the selected node in a multi-node system. Node x can be a
number from 1 through 8. If the -nx parameter is not specified, the operation is
performed on the primary node (node 1).
The output of the dump command is a table that contains the current raw
hexadecimal contents of CMOS memory. The CMOS memory setting area is
preceded by an angle bracket (<) and followed by an angle bracket (>). CMOS
memory locations that are outside the CMOS memory setting area are denoted by
an asterisk (*). The ASU uses information from the CMOS memory map to
determine how to access the second bank of CMOS memory. It also uses CMOS
memory limit information from the map to determine the CMOS memory setting
area.
The dump command and corresponding output are shown in the following example.
Command line:
asu dump
Output:
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 A B C D E F
00: 38*00*14*00*10*00*01*07*07*03*26*02*50*80<00 00
10: 40 00 00 7e 01 80 02 ff ff 00 00 f2 00 86 c0 c8
20: 60 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 02 27 50 07 18
30: ff ff 20 05 0d 06 00 00 c0 00 f0 ff 00 ca 00 00
40: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 20 52 00 00 60
50: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
60: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 24
70: 10 42 08 21 00 00 81 4a 2a 00 2e 28 00 30 00 00
80: 00 00 ff 01 00>00*00*00*00*00*00*00*00*00*00*00
90: 00*00*00*00*00*00*00*00*00*00*00*00*00*00*00*00
a0: 00*00*00*00*00*00*00*00*00*00*00*00*00*00*00*00
b0: 00*00*00*00*00*00*00*00*00*00*00*00*00*00*00*00
c0: 00*00*00*00*00*00*00*00*00*00*00*00*00*00*00*00
d0: 00*00*00*00*00*00*00*00*00*00*00*00*00*00*00*00
e0: 00*00*00*00*00*00*00*00*00*00*00*00*00*00*00*00
f0: 00*00*00*32*08*9c*00*62*90*5c*cd*ff*4f*5f*ba*9f
Encrypt command
Use the encrypt command to encrypt a setting value.
Syntax
The value that you encrypt can be any valid string. If the value contains spaces, it
must be enclosed in double quotation marks (" ") so that you can use the
encrypted value in the setenc command.
where
Output
The output of the encrypt command shows the encrypted string of data that you
enter. For example, if you enter value, the output is s56RrL6.
Command line:
asu encrypt “something to input”
Output:
pzMRbH7QfvsPWGtRWacRmL7T
Command line:
asu encrypt something_to_input
Output:
pzMRbH7QfvsPWGtRWacRmL7T
Export command
Use the export command to export a selected certificate or certificate sign request
(CSR) file.
Syntax
This export command is only for the Remote Supervisor Adapter and Remote
Supervisor Adapter II and IMM. Specially, out-of-band mode of the command is
supported only for IMM. This command fails if the certificate or certificate sign
request is not available in the Remote Supervisor Adapter, Remote Supervisor
Adapter II, or IMM.
The export command generates a binary file that is saved in the current directory.
where
setting is the name of a valid ASU setting and certificate_binary_file is the name of a
file that is generated with the valid certificate information that is provided by the
Remote Supervisor Adapter, Remote Supervisor Adapter II, or IMM.
Notes
1. If the optional -nx parameter is specified, the ASU performs the operation for
node x, where x is the selected node in a multi-node system and is represented
by a number from 1 through 8. If the -nx parameter is not specified, the
operation is performed on the primary node (node 1).
2. The connect options are defined for IMM-based servers only. The --host
ip_address, --user user_id, and --password password connect options are all
required if you connect remotely to the IMM. The default user and password
will not support an out-of-band connection now. The --mtsn, --net, --user,
and --password options can be used to connect to IMM-based servers if the
Output
The output of the export command is a binary file and a message that indicates
that the Remote Supervisor Adapter, Remote Supervisor Adapter II, or IMM
completed the command successfully.
The export command and corresponding output are shown in the following
example.
Command line:
asu export RSA_SSL_Client_PrivateKey_Export asu.cert
Output:
Certificate was exported to the file successfully!
( asu.cert file is saved in the current directory)
Command line:
asu export IMM.SSL_HTTPS_SERVER_CSR asu.cert --host 9.5.51.37 --user USERID
--password PASSW0RD
Output:
Certificate was exported successfully!
( asu.cert file in saved in the current directory)
Generate command
Use the generate command to generate a private key and public key pair with a
self-signed certificate or a certificate sign request.
The generate command is targeted to only the Remote Supervisor Adapter, Remote
Supervisor Adapter II, and IMM. Specially, out-of-band mode of the command is
supported for IMM only. The generate command generates a private key and
public key pair with a self-signed certificate or certificate sign request (CSR). The
generation can take a few seconds to complete, depending on the state of the
Remote Supervisor Adapter, Remote Supervisor Adapter II, or IMM.
The generate command requires an Extensible Markup Language (XML) file that
contains the certificate information that you want in the directory from which the
ASU is running. When you extract the ASU files, a template file (template.xml) is
extracted. This file provides an XML file with the correct syntax. Modify this XML
file with the information you need to generate the selected certificate.
To learn more about supported commands of settings for IMM-based servers, see
“Supported commands for IMM-based certificate management” on page 82.
Template.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<asu version="2.1">
<new_key_and_self_signed_cert_info>
<item type="Required">
<vectorID>0001</vectorID>
<name>countryName</name>
<value minlen="2" maxlen="2">xx</value>
</item>
<item type="Required">
<vectorID>0001</vectorID>
<name>stateOrProvinceName</name>
<value minlen="1" maxlen="30">xx</value>
</item>
<item type="Required">
<vectorID>0001</vectorID>
<name>localityName</name>
<value minlen="1" maxlen="50">xx</value>
</item>
<item type="Required">
<vectorID>0001</vectorID>
<name>organizationName</name>
<value minlen="1" maxlen="60">xx</value>
</item>
<item type="Required">
<vectorID>0001</vectorID>
<name>commonName</name>
<value minlen="1" maxlen="60">xx</value>
</item>
<item type="Optional">
<vectorID>0001</vectorID>
<name>Name</name>
<value minlen="1" maxlen="60">xx</value>
</item>
<item type="Optional">
<vectorID>0001</vectorID>
<name>emailAddress</name>
<value minlen="1" maxlen="60">xx</value>
</item>
<item type="Optional">
<vectorID>0001</vectorID>
<name>validityPeriod</name>
<value minlen="0" maxlen="2">xx</value>
</item>
<item type="Optional">
<vectorID>0001</vectorID>
<name>organizationalUnitName</name>
<value minlen="0" maxlen="60">xx</value>
</item>
<item type="Optional">
<vectorID>0001</vectorID>
<name>Surname</name>
<value minlen="0" maxlen="60">xx</value>
</item>
<item type="Optional">
<vectorID>0001</vectorID>
<name>givenName</name>
<value minlen="0" maxlen="60">xx</value>
</item>
<item type="Optional">
<vectorID>0001</vectorID>
Notes
1. The xx field requires user input. The minimum length for each vector (item) is
identified by minlen=, and the maximum length is identified by maxlen=. For
example, for the vector named stateOrProvinceName, the minlen is 1, the maxlen
is 30, and a valid xx value is Vermont.
2. Items that are identified as "Required" have to be updated with user data.
Items that are identified as "Optional" do not have to be updated. If the
optional items are not updated, remove them from the XML file.
Syntax
where
When generating a SSH key in IMM, the syntax of the generate command is
asu generate setting [-nx] [connect_options]
Notes
1. If the optional -nx parameter is specified, the ASU performs the operation for
node x, where x is the selected node in a multi-node system. Node x can be a
number from 1 through 8. If the -nx parameter is not specified, the operation is
performed on the primary node (node 1).
2. The connect options are defined for IMM-based servers only. The --host
ip_address, --user user_id, and --password password connect options are all
required if you connect remotely to the IMM. The default user and password
will not support an out-of-band connection now. The --mtsn, --net, --user,
and --password options can be used to connect to IMM-based servers if the
server running ASU and the target IMM-based servers are in one LAN. The
--user user_id and --password password connect options are not required if
you are using the local KCS interface.
Output
The output of the generate command is a message that indicates that the Remote
Supervisor Adapter, Remote Supervisor Adapter II, or IMM has completed the
command successfully.
The generate command for a self-signed certificate and corresponding output are
shown in the following example.
Command
Command line:
asu generate RSA_Generate_SSL_Client_Certificate asu.xml
Output:
Certificate was generated successfully!
Command line:
asu generate IMM.SSL_HTTPS_SERVER_CERT asu.xml
Output:
The generate command for a certificate sign request certificate and corresponding
output are shown in the following example:
Command line:
asu generate IMM.SSL_HTTPS_SERVER_CSR asu.xml
Output:
Certificate was generated successfully!
The generate command for SSH Key and corresponding output are shown in the
following example:
Command line:
asu generate IMM.SSH_SERVER_KEY
Output:
Certificate was generated successfully!
Help command
Use the help command to view help information for one or more settings. For
BIOS settings, this command provides the same help that you access when you
press F1 during startup.
Syntax
where
setting is the name of an ASU setting and class is the name of an ASU class of
settings.
Note: The connect options are defined for IMM-based servers only. The --host
ip_address, --user user_id, and --password password connect options are all
required if you connect remotely to the IMM. The default user and password will
not support an out-of-band connection now. The --mtsn, --net, --user, and
--password options can be used to connect to IMM-based servers if the server
running ASU and the target IMM-based servers are in one LAN. The --user
user_id and --password password connect options are not required if you are using
the local KCS interface.
Output
The output of the help command shows the help text for one or more settings. The
name and description of the setting are followed by the help title and the help text.
<setting 1>: <setting description 1>
<help title 1>
--------------
<help text 1>
<setting 2>: <setting description 2>
<help title 2>
--------------
•
•
•
<setting n>: <setting description n>
<help title n>
--------------
<help text n>
The help command and corresponding output are shown in the following
examples.
Command line:
BootOrder.BootOrder: Boot Order
Help for Boot Order
-------------------
Output:
Specify, from the list of bootable devices, the desired order in which
to search for bootable media. One or more items from the list may be
specified.
Command line:
asu help CMOS_PrimaryBootDevice3
Output:
CMOS_PrimaryBootDevice3: Third Startup Device
Command line:
asu help bios
Output:
CMOS_DisketteA: Diskette Drive A
•
•
•
CMOS_OSUSBControl: OS USB Selection
Import command
Use the import command to import a certificate into the Remote Supervisor
Adapter, Remote Supervisor Adapter II, or IMM.
Syntax
You are only allowed to import the CA-signed certificate (it differs from
self-signed) into the HTTPS Server Certificate Management and Lenovo Systems
Director over HTTPS Certificate Management section.
For the section SSL Client Certificate Management, the first two settings
SSL_LDAP_CLIENT_CERT and SSL_LDAP_CLIENT_CSR,
also only permit CA-signed certificates to be imported. But for the other three
settings shown below, both self-signed and CA-signed certificates can be imported:
v SSL_CLIENT_TRUSTED_CERT1
v SSL_CLIENT_TRUSTED_CERT2
v SSL_CLIENT_TRUSTED_CERT3
The certificate to be imported should be in the .der format. If you want to set up
your own independent certificate authority and sign your certificate sign request
file, see “Managing certificates for IMM-based systems” on page 81 to set up a
certificate authority and sign a certificate sign request.
where
setting is the name of an ASU setting and certificate_binary_file is the name of a file
that is generated with the valid certificate information.
Output
The output of the import command is a message that indicates that the Remote
Supervisor Adapter, Remote Supervisor Adapter II, or IMM has completed the
command successfully.
You can import the signed certificate in .der format only. See “Managing
certificates for IMM-based systems” on page 81 to set up a certificate authority and
sign a certificate sign request to learn about how to set up your own CA.
The import command and corresponding output are shown in the following
examples.
Command line:
asu import RSA_Import_Trusted_Certificate_1 asu.cert
Output:
Certificate was imported successfully!
Command line:
asu import IMM.SSL_HTTPS_SERVER_CERT asu.cert
Output:
Certificate was imported successfully!
Loaddefault command
Use the loaddefault command to load default values for one or more settings.
Limitations
Note: For the ASU 3.01, some instances are deleted when you run the loaddefault
command. To determine which instances are deleted, use the showdefault
command. Instances that have a default value of remove are deleted.
Command line:
asu showdefault IMM.LoginId.7
Output:
IMM.LoginId.7=<remove>
Command line:
asu loaddefault IMM.LoginId.7
Output:
Could not find setting IMM.LoginId.7
Syntax
where
setting is the name of an ASU setting and class is the name of an ASU class of
settings.
Notes
1. If the optional -v parameter is specified, the output is verbose.
2. If the optional -nx parameter is specified, the ASU performs the operation for
node x, where x is the selected node in a multi-node system. Node x is
represented by a number from 1 through 8. If the -nx parameter is not
specified, the operation is performed on the primary node (node 1).
3. The connect options are defined for IMM-based servers only. The --host
ip_address, --user user_id, and --password password connect options are all
required if you connect remotely to the IMM. The default user and password
Output
Note: Starting with the ASU 3.01, there are exceptions on IMM-based servers.
Performing the loaddefault command on a group of settings (for example, IMM,
UEFI, SYSTEM_PROD_DATA, BOOT_ORDER, and all) can trigger a reset to factory
defaults. If the group is being reset to factory defaults, the setting names and their
new values are not displayed. Instead, the ASU displays the message Issuing
reset of IMM.
•
•
•
<setting n>=<default value n>
•
•
•
<setting n>: <setting n description> = <default value n>
The loaddefault command and corresponding output are shown in the following
examples.
Command line:
asu loaddefault uEFI.Com1BaudRate
Output:
uEFI.Com1BaudRate=115200
Command line:
asu loaddefault CMOS_CRTRequired
Output:
CMOS_CRTRequired=Enabled
Command line:
asu loaddefault CMOS_KbdRequired -v
Output:
Command line:
asu loaddefault bios
Output:
CMOS_DisketteA=1.44 MB 3.5"
CMOS_CRTRequired= Enabled
CMOS_WakeOnLAN=Enabled
Output:
Issuing reset of IMM
The IMM has started the reset. Waiting for the reset to complete.
Connected to IMM at IP address 169.254.95.118
Reset completed successfully
Output:
Connected to IMM at IP address 9.5.107.158
SYSTEM_PROD_DATA.SysInfoProdName=
SYSTEM_PROD_DATA.SysInfoProdIdentifier=
SYSTEM_PROD_DATA.SysInfoSerialNum=
SYSTEM_PROD_DATA.SysInfoUUID=
SYSTEM_PROD_DATA.SysEncloseAssetTag=
uEFI.TurboModeEnable=Disable
uEFI.OperatingMode=Custom Mode
.
.
.
Issuing reset of IMM
The IMM has started the reset. Waiting for the reset to complete.
Connected to IMM at IP address 169.254.95.118
Reset completed successfully
Patchadd command
Use the patchadd command to add support for a particular firmware setting to the
ASU. This command is for BIOS-based servers only.
Depending on the system from which you are running this command, a BIOS
patch might not be added because the BIOS patch is already contained in the BIOS
ROM.
Syntax
where
patch_filename is the name of a patch file. For a description of the patch file format,
see “About ASU patch files” on page 10.
The output of the patchadd command shows the success or failure of adding a
patch. If the patch is successfully added, a message is shown indicating that a new
patch was written to the executable file, and information about the patch is
provided. If the patch could not be added, a message is shown indicating why the
patch failed.
If the patch command is successful, the output looks similar to this example:
Wrote new patch <<patch identification>> to <executable>
Wrote patch footer to <executable>
If the patch command is not successful (duplicate), the output looks similar to this
example:
<<patch identification>> already patched.
Wrote patch footer to <executable>
The patchadd command and corresponding output are shown in the following
examples.
Successful patch
Command line:
asu patchadd T2C125A.def
Output:
Wrote new patch <T2[25->25] (BIOS)> to ./asu
Wrote patch footer to ./asu
Command line:
asu patchadd T2C125A.def
Output:
BIOS def file already defined in BIOS ROM!
Patchextract command
Use the patchextract command to extract a patch from the ASU to a patch file.
This command is for BIOS-based servers only.
You can patch the extracted patch file to another version of the ASU by using the
patchadd command.
Syntax
where
patch_number is the patch number to extract and patch_filename is the name of the
patch file that is extracted.
Output
The output of the patchextract command shows the success or failure of the
extraction operation. If the extraction is successful, a message is displayed
indicating which patch was extracted and the name of the file to which it was
extracted.
Extracted patch <patch number>: <<patch identification>> to <patch filename>
The patchextract command and corresponding output are shown in the following
example.
Command line:
asu patchextract 1 T2.def
Output:
Extracted patch 1: <T2[25->25] (BIOS)> to T2.def
Patchlist command
Use the patchlist command to display the patches that are applied to the ASU.
This command is for BIOS-based servers only.
Syntax
Output
The output of the patchlist command is a list of patches. Each patch has a patch
number and patch identification.
Patch <patch number 1>: <<patch identification 1>>
Patch <patch number 2>: <<patch identification 2>>
•
•
•
Patch <patch number n>: <<patch identification n>>
The patchlist command and corresponding output are shown in the following
example.
Command line:
asu patchlist
Output:
Patch 1: <T2[25->25] (BIOS)>
Patch 2: <GE[00->99] (RSA)>
Patch 3: <GE[46->46] (BIOS)>
Patchremove command
Use the patchremove command to remove a patch from the ASU. This command is
for BIOS-based servers only.
Syntax
where
patch_number is the patch number to extract. Use the patchlist command to show
the patch number for each patch.
Output
The output of the patchremove command shows the outcome of the removal
operation. If the removal is successful, messages are displayed that indicate the
removal of a patch and the copy of each patch to the temporary executable file.
Copied patch <<patch identification>> to <temporary executable>
Removing patch <<patch identification>> from <executable>
The patchremove command and corresponding output are shown in the following
examples.
Command line:
asu patchremove 2
Output:
Copied patch <T2[25->25] (BIOS)> to smep2tmp-9yFPOa
Removing patch <GE[00->99] (RSA)> from ./asu
Command line:
asu patchremove 3
Output:
Cannot remove patch in BIOS ROM, patch <T2[25->25]. (BIOS)> is not removed.
Readraw command
Use the redraw command to read raw CMOS data and save it in a file to use on
other systems by using the writeraw command. This command is for BIOS-based
servers only.
Syntax
where
filename is the name of a file to which the raw CMOS data is saved.
Output
The output of the readraw command is a message that indicates that the raw read
operation is completed.
Command line:
asu readraw CMOSraw.dat
Output:
Raw CMOS read from CMOS, written to CMOSraw.dat
Rebootbmc command
Use the rebootbmc command to restart the baseboard management controller. This
command is for BIOS-based servers only.
This command is useful because the system must be restarted after you make
changes to baseboard management controller settings.
Syntax
Note: If the optional -nx parameter is specified, the ASU performs the operation
for node x, where x is the selected node in a multi-node system. Node x can be a
number from 1 through 8. If the -nx parameter is not specified, the operation is
performed on the primary node (node 1).
Output
The output of the rebootbmc command is a message that indicates that the restart
of the baseboard management controller is completed.
The rebootbmc command and corresponding output are shown in the following
example.
Command line:
asu rebootbmc
Output:
Rebooting BMC...done
Rebootimm command
Use the rebootimm command to restart the integrated management module (IMM).
This command is for IMM-based servers only.
This command is useful because you must restart the IMM after making changes
to IMM settings. This command takes approximately 4 minutes to complete.
Notes
1. If the optional -nx parameter is specified, the ASU performs the operation for
node x, where x is the selected node in a multi-node system. Node x can be a
number from 1 through 8. If the -nx parameter is not specified, the operation is
performed on the primary node (node 1).
2. The connect options are defined for IMM-based servers only. The --host
ip_address, --user user_id, and --password password connect options are all
required if you connect remotely to the IMM. The default user and password
will not support an out-of-band connection now. The --mtsn, --net, --user,
and --password options can be used to connect to IMM-based servers if the
server running ASU and the target IMM-based servers are in one LAN. The
--user user_id and --password password connect options are not required if
you are using the local KCS interface.
3. If the option –a parameter is specified, ASU restarts all nodes in the same
partition. ASU does not support restarting multiple partitions.
Output
The output of the rebootimm command is a message that indicates that the restart
of the IMM is completed.
The following example shows the rebootimm command and corresponding output.
Command line:
asu rebootimm
Output:
Connected to IMM at IP address 169.254.95.118
Issuing reset command to IMM.
The IMM has started the reset. Waiting for the reset to complete.
Connected to IMM at IP address 169.254.95.118
Reset completed successfully.
Rebootrsa command
Use the rebootrsa command to restart the Remote Supervisor Adapter and Remote
Supervisor Adapter II. This command is for BIOS-based servers only.
This command is useful because you must restart a Remote Supervisor Adapter or
Remote Supervisor Adapter II after you make changes to the Remote Supervisor
Adapter settings. This command takes approximately 30 seconds to complete.
Syntax
Output
The output of the rebootrsa command is a message that indicates that the restart
of the Remote Supervisor Adapter is completed.
The following example shows the rebootrsa command and corresponding output.
Command line:
asu rebootrsa
Output:
Rebooting RSA/RSA2...done
Replicate command
Use the replicate command to replicate all settings in the update configuration
file.
On IMM-based servers, the replicate command skips the settings that are defined
as noreplicate. To see the settings that are defined as noreplicate, use the show
command and specify the noreplicate class.
Syntax
where
file_name is the name of the file that was created by a previous asu save command
or by redirecting the output of a previous asu show command to a file.
Note: The connect options are defined for IMM-based servers only. The --host
ip_address, --user user_id, and --password password connect options are all
required if you connect remotely to the IMM. The default user and password will
not support an out-of-band connection now. The --mtsn, --net, --user, and
--password options can be used to connect to IMM-based servers if the server
running ASU and the target IMM-based servers are in one LAN. The --user
user_id and --password password connect options are not required if you are using
the local KCS interface.
Output
The output of the replicate command is a list of output from set commands.
<setting 1>=<value 1>
<setting 2>=<value 2>
•
•
•
<setting n>=<value n>
Output:
uEFI.Com1BaudRate=115200
uEFI.Com1DataBits=8
uEFI.Com1Parity=None
uEFI.Com1StopBits=1
uEFI.Com1TextEmul=VT100
uEFI.Com1ActiveAfterBoot=Enable
uEFI.Com1FlowControl=Disable
•
•
•
CMOS_OSUSBControl=Other OS
Output:
CMOS_CRTRequired=Enabled
CMOS_KbdRequired=Enabled
•
•
•
CMOS_OSUSBControl=Other OS
Note: The output is identical to the show output file that is used as input to the
replicate command.
Resetrsa command
Use the resetrsa command to reset the Remote Supervisor Adapter or Remote
Supervisor Adapter II to the default settings and then restart it. This command is
for BIOS-based servers only.
Note: If the optional -nx parameter is specified, the ASU performs the operation
for node x, where x is the selected node in a multi-node system. Node x can be a
number from 1 through 8. If the -nx parameter is not specified, the operation is
performed on the primary node (node 1).
Output
The output of the resetrsa command is a message that indicates that the restart of
the Remote Supervisor Adapter is completed.
The following example shows the resetrsa command and corresponding output.
Command line:
asu resetrsa
Output:
Rebooting RSA/RSA2...done
Restore command
Use the restore command to restore all settings that are defined in the update
configuration file on the server.
On IMM-based servers, the backup control settings are not restored by default. To
restore the backup control settings on an IMM-based server, you must specify the
-incbackupctl modifier (refer to the section “Command modifiers” on page 65 for
specific syntax.
Limitations
During a restore operation, settings that are defined in the password and
authentication classes are not restored. To list the settings that belong to either the
password or authentication class, use the following command:
asu showvalues authentication
To list only the password class settings, use the following command:
asu showvalues password
During a restore operation, the ASU does not delete settings that might exist on
the target server that is being restored and that are not included in the restore file.
The restore command restores the values that are defined in the restore file for
those settings that exist in the target system. Therefore, the restore operation
should be viewed as restoring values and not as a system settings restore
command.
Syntax
file_name is the name of the file that was created by a previous asu save command
or by redirecting the output of a previous asu show command to a file.
Notes
1. The optional -incbackupctl parameter is used on a restore operation to specify
whether the settings defined by the backupctl class are to be included. To list
the backcupctl class, use the show, command and specify the backupctl class.
2. The connect options are defined for IMM-based servers only. The --host
ip_address, --user user_id, and --password password connect options are all
required if you connect remotely to the IMM. The default user and password
will not support an out-of-band connection now. The --mtsn, --net, --user,
and --password options can be used to connect to IMM-based servers if the
server running ASU and the target IMM-based servers are in one LAN. The
--user user_id and --password password connect options are not required if
you are using the local KCS interface.
Output
•
•
•
<setting n>=<value n>
The restore command and corresponding output are shown in the following
example.
Output:
uEFI.Com1BaudRate=115200
uEFI.Com1DataBits=8
uEFI.Com1Parity=None
uEFI.Com1StopBits=1
uEFI.Com1TextEmul=VT100
uEFI.Com1ActiveAfterBoot=Enable
uEFI.Com1FlowControl=Disable
•
•
•
CMOS_OSUSBControl=Other OS
Output:
CMOS_CRTRequired=Enabled
CMOS_KbdRequired=Enabled
•
•
•
CMOS_OSUSBControl=Other OS
Note: The output is identical to the save or show output file that is used as input
in the restore command.
Save command
Use the save command to save all settings to a file.
By default, backup control settings (settings in the class backupctl) are saved unless
an optional modifier is specified. The supported modifiers include --group,
--setlist, and --excbackupctl (refer to “Command modifiers” on page 65 for the
specific syntax).
Limitations
Settings that are defined in the password class or authentication settings (user IDs)
class settings are not saved during a save operation. To list the settings that belong
to the password class, type the following command:
asu showvalues password
Syntax
where
file_name is the name of the file to which the saved settings are written.
Notes
1. If the optional --group parameter is specified, only settings that belong to the
specified group are saved.
2. If the optional --setlist parameter is specified, only settings that belong to the
specified list of settings are saved.
3. If the optional --excbackupctl parameter is specified, backup control settings
(settings in the class backupctl) are not saved.
4. If the optional -nx parameter is specified, the ASU performs the operation for
node x, where x is the selected node in a multi-node system. Node x can be a
number from 1 through 8. If the -nx parameter is not specified, the operation is
performed on the primary node (node 1).
Output
The output of the save command is a message that indicates that the settings are
saved to the file name that is specified in the command.
The save command and corresponding output are shown in the following
examples.
Output:
Settings saved to save.txt
•
•
•
BMC_CRTRequired=Enabled
BMC_KbdRequired=Enabled
•
•
•
Output:
Settings saved to save.txt
•
•
•
Output:
Settings saved to save.txt
•
•
•
Output:
Settings saved to save.txt
Command line to save all settings except those in the backupctl class:
asu save save.txt --excbackupctl
Output:
Settings saved to save.txt
•
•
•
Output:
Settings saved to save.txt
•
•
•
Set command
Use the set command to either change the value of a setting or to list a setting.
The set command also creates an instance if the instance number does not exist,
and if the instance value is less than or equal to the maximum allowed instances
for the setting. For more information about instances, see “Instances of settings” on
page 19.
where setting is the name of a setting to change. Use the command asu show all to
show a list of available settings; value is the exact value string to set for the setting.
For settings with a single value, the asu showvalues command output is
setting_name=value.
OR
asu set setting value1=value2=valueN [-v] [-nx] [connect_options]
where setting is the name of a setting to change that can accept a list of values. Use
the asu showvalues setting command to show a list of all values that are available
for the setting.
For settings that allow a list of values, the asu showvalues command output syntax
is setting_name==value1=value2=valueN. The double equal sign (==) shows that
the setting can accept either single or multiple values in an ordered list.
Notes
1. Values that contain spaces must be enclosed in quotation marks (" "). If a value
contains quotation marks, add a backslash ( \ ) before each quotation mark in
the value.
2. If the optional -v parameter is specified, the output is verbose.
3. If the optional -nx parameter is specified, the ASU performs the operation for
node x, where x is the selected node in a multi-node system. Node x can be a
number from 1 through 8. If the -nx parameter is not specified, the operation is
performed on the primary node (node 1).
4. The connect options are defined for IMM-based servers only. The --host
ip_address, --user user_id, and --password password connect options are all
required if you connect remotely to the IMM. The default user and password
will not support an out-of-band connection now. The --mtsn, --net, --user,
and --password options can be used to connect to IMM-based servers if the
server running ASU and the target IMM-based servers are in one LAN. The
--user user_id and --password password connect options are not required if
you are using the local KCS interface.
Output
The output of the set command when the -v parameter is not specified is the
setting name and the new value. When the -v parameter is specified, the
description of the setting is also shown.
The set command and corresponding output are shown in the following examples.
Command line:
asu set CMOS_CRTRequired Disabled
Output:
CMOS_CRTRequired=Disabled
Command line:
asu set CMOS_DisketteA "1.44 MB 3.5\""
Output:
CMOS_DisketteA=1.44 MB 3.5"
Command line:
asu set RSAIP_HostIPAddress1 192.168.0.100
Output:
RSAIP_HostIPAddress1=192.168.0.100
Command line:
asu set RSAString_LoginId2 rsauser
Output:
RSAString_LoginId2=rsauser
Command line to set the boot order to be CD/DVD ROM, then diskette, and then
Hard Disk 0:
asu set BootOrder.BootOrder "CD/DVD Rom=Floppy Disk=Hard Disk 0"
Output:
BootOrder.BootOrder=CD/DVD Rom=Floppy Disk=Hard Disk 0
Create a new record instance and set the record key setting
Command line:
asu set iSCSI.AttemptName.2 "MyAttempt2Name"
Output:
iSCSI.AttempName.2=MyAttempt2Name
Note: All other settings in this record (for example, iSCSI.LocalIp.2 and
iSCSI.SubnetMask.2) are set to default values.
To set the other settings for this instance in this record, refer to the following
examples:
Command line:
asu set iSCSI.LocalIp.2 "9.5.107.170"
Output:
Output:
iSCSI.SubnetMask.2="255.255.255.0"
Setenc command
Use the setenc command to change the value of a setting or to list a setting.
You can apply an encrypted value (<encrypted value>) to a setting. The encrypted
value is a value returned by the encrypt command. If <encrypted value> contains
spaces, it must be enclosed in double-quotation marks (" ").
Syntax
where setting is the name of a setting to change. Use the command asu show all to
show a list of available settings; value is the exact encrypted value string to set for
setting. For settings with a single value, the asu showvalues command output is
setting_name=<encrypted value>.
OR
asu set setting value1=value2=valueN [-v] [-nx] [connect_options]
where setting is the name of a setting to change that can accept a list of values. Use
the asu showvalues setting command to show a list of all values that are available
for the setting.
Output
The output of the setenc command when the -v parameter is not specified is the
setting name and the new value. When the -v parameter is specified, the
description of the setting is also shown.
The setenc command and corresponding output are shown in the following
example.
Command line:
Output:
CMOS_CRTRequired=Disabled
Show command
Use the show command to see the current value of one or more settings.
Syntax
If no command modifier or class setting is specified, all settings and their current
values are displayed.
Notes
1. If the optional all parameter is specified, all settings are displayed.
2. If the optional --group group_name is specified, only settings in the group
group_name are displayed.
3. If the optional --setlist name1..nameN is specified, only the settings that are
specified in name1..nameN are displayed.
4. If the optional class setting is specified, only settings that belong to the specific
class are displayed.
5. If the optional -v parameter is specified, the output is verbose.
6. If the optional -nx parameter is specified, the ASU performs the operation for
node x, where x is the selected node in a multi-node system. Node x can be a
number from 1 through 8. If the -nx parameter is not specified, the operation is
performed on the primary node (node 1).
7. The connect options are defined for IMM-based servers only. The --host
ip_address, --user user_id, and --password password connect options are all
required if you connect remotely to the IMM. The default user and password
will not provide for out-of-band way now. The default user and password will
not support an out-of-band connection now. The --mtsn, --net, --user, and
--password options can be used to connect to IMM-based servers if the server
running ASU and the target IMM-based servers are in one LAN. The --user
user_id and --password password connect options are not required if you are
using the local KCSinterface.
Output
If the -v parameter is not specified, the setting and the current value are displayed.
If the -v parameter is specified, the description of the setting is displayed as well
as an indicator that the value is the default value.
Output:
RSAIP_HostIPAddress1=192.168.0.100
Command line:
asu show CMOS_WakeOnLAN -v
Output:
CMOS_WakeOnLAN: Wake On Lan = Enabled (default)
Command line:
asu show bios
Output:
CMOS_DisketteA=1.44 MB 3.5"
CMOS_CRTRequired=Disabled
•
•
•
CMOS_OSUSBControl=Other OS
Showdefault command
Use the showdefault command to show the default value for one or more settings.
Syntax
If no setting command modifier or class setting is specified, all settings and their
current values are displayed.
Notes
1. If the optional all parameter is specified, all settings are displayed.
2. If the optional --group group_name is specified, only settings in the group
group_name are displayed.
3. If the optional --setlist name1..nameN is specified, only the settings that are
specified in name1..nameN are displayed.
4. If the optional class setting is specified, only settings that belong to the specific
class are displayed.
5. If the optional -v parameter is specified, the output is verbose.
6. If the optional -nx parameter is specified, the ASU performs the operation for
node x, where x is the selected node in a multi-node system. Node x can be a
number from 1 through 8. If the -nx parameter is not specified, the operation is
performed on the primary node (node 1).
7. The connect options are defined for IMM-based servers only. The --host
ip_address, --user user_id, and --password password connect options are all
required if you connect remotely to the IMM. The default user and password
will not support an out-of-band connection now. The --mtsn, --net, --user,
Output
If the -v parameter is not specified, the setting and the default value are displayed.
If the -v parameter is specified, the description of the setting is also displayed.
For instance settings, the default state can be that the instance does not exist. If this
is the case, the default value that is displayed by the showdefault command is
delete. This response indicates that all instances of the setting are deleted if the
loaddefault command is performed on the setting. For more information about
instances, see “Instances of settings” on page 19.
The showdefault command and corresponding output are shown in the following
examples.
Command line:
asu showdefault CMOS_WakeOnLAN -v
Output:
CMOS_WakeOnLAN: Wake On Lan = Enabled
Command line:
asu showdefault bios
Output:
CMOS_DisketteA=1.44 MB 3.5"
CMOS_CRTRequired=Disabled
•
•
•
CMOS_OSUSBControl=Other OS
Command line:
asu showdefault iSCSI.AttemptName.1
Output:
iSCSI.AttemptName.1=<remove>
Showgroups command
Use the showgroups command to list the setting groups that are available on the
server.
The settings are organized into groups. All uEFI settings belong to the uEFI group,
and all BIOS settings belong to the BIOS group. The listed groups can be used as a
128 Lenovo Advanced Settings Utility, v10.0 User's Guide
class of commands that support the class modifier, or they can be used with the
--group group option on commands that support this option.
Syntax
Notes
1. If the optional -nx parameter is specified, the ASU performs the operation for
node x, where x is the selected node in a multi-node system. Node x can be a
number from 1 through 8. If the -nx parameter is not specified, the operation is
performed on the primary node (node 1).
2. The connect options are defined for IMM-based servers only. The --host
ip_address, --user user_id, and --password password connect options are all
required if you connect remotely to the IMM. The default user and password
will not support an out-of-band connection now. The --mtsn, --net, --user,
and --password options can be used to connect to IMM-based servers if the
server running ASU and the target IMM-based servers are in one LAN. The
--user user_id and --password password connect options are not required if
you are using the local KCS interface.
Output
The setting groups that are available on the server are displayed.
The showgroups command and corresponding output are shown in the following
examples.
Command line:
asu showgroups
Showlocation command
Use the showlocation command to show the location of one or more settings. This
command is for BIOS-based servers only.
This command shows where the actual data for the setting is stored.
Syntax
Notes
1. If the optional all parameter is specified, all settings are displayed.
2. If the optional --group group_name is specified, only settings in the group
group_name are displayed.
3. If the optional --setlist name1..nameN is specified, only the settings that are
specified in name1..nameN are displayed.
4. If the optional class setting is specified, only settings that belong to the specific
class are displayed.
5. If the optional -v parameter is specified, the output is verbose.
6. If the optional -nx parameter is specified, the ASU performs the operation for
node x, where x is the selected node in a multi-node system. Node x is
represented by a number from 1 through 8. If the -nx parameter is not
specified, the operation is performed on the primary node (node 1).
7. The connect options are defined for IMM-based servers only. The --host
ip_address, --user user_id, and --password password connect options are all
required if you connect remotely to the IMM. The default user and password
will not support an out-of-band connection now. The --mtsn, --net, --user,
and --password options can be used to connect to IMM-based servers if the
server running ASU and the target IMM-based servers are in one LAN. The
--user user_id and --password password connect options are not required if
you are using the local Lenovointerface.
Output
If the -v parameter is not specified, the setting and its location are displayed. If the
-v parameter is specified, the description of the setting is also displayed.
Command line:
asu showlocation CMOS_SerialA
Output:
CMOS_SerialA=CMOS[70,00,03]
Command line:
asu showlocation CMOS_SerialA -v
Output:
CMOS_SerialA: Serial Port A {
CMOS[70,00,03]
}
Command line:
asu showlocation RSA_Network1
Output:
RSA_Network1=SP[04.09.01.01.02]
Command line:
asu showlocation RSA_Network1 -v
Output:
RSA_Network1: Network Interface 1 {
SP[04.09.01.01.02]
}
Showvalues command
Use the showvalues command to list all possible values for one or more settings.
This command is useful for finding the value parameter that is used for the set
command. The showvalues command also describes the setting interdependencies
information.
Syntax
Notes
1. If the optional all parameter is specified, all settings are displayed.
2. If the optional --group group_name is specified, only settings in the group
group_name are displayed.
3. If the optional --setlist name1..nameN is specified, only the settings that are
specified in name1..nameN are displayed.
Output
If the -v parameter is not specified, the setting and its value are displayed. If the
-v parameter is specified, the description of the setting is also displayed.
If the --instances parameter is specified, the output for a setting that is not part of
a record is:
-v not specified:
<setting>= numeric type=dec min=0 max=65535 default=3260 [min=0, max=256]
The output for the setting indicates that it can have anywhere from
0 to 256 instances. This is indicated by '[min=0, max=256]’
-v specified:
<setting>: T <setting description> {
numeric data
numeric type = dec
minimum value = 0
maximum value = 65535
default value = 3260
min instances = 0
max instances = 256
}
The verbose output for the setting also indicates that it can have anywhere from 0
to 256 instances. This is indicated by min instances = 0 and max instances = 256.
If the --instances parameter is specified, the output for settings that are part of a
record is:
-v not specified:
setting1=char[] default="" [min=0, max=12] recordKey
setting2=char[] default="" [min=0, max=12] recordKey="setting1"
setting3=char[] default="" [min=0, max=12] recordKey="setting1"
The output for all of the settings indicate that they can have anywhere from 0 to 12
instances. Setting1 is the recordKey , and setting2 and setting3 are part of a record,
where
For more information about records, see “Record management” on page 20.
The verbose output for setting1 also indicates that it can have anywhere from 0 to
256 instances. In this case, it is indicated by min instances = 0 and max instances
= 256. Setting1 is the recordKey
, and setting2 and setting3 are part of the same record as setting1,
where
For more information about records, see “Record management” on page 20.
The showvalues command and corresponding output are shown in the following
examples.
Output:
CMOS_SerialA=PnP=Auto-configure=<Port 3F8, IRQ 4>=Port 2F8,
IRQ 3=Port 3E8, IRQ 4=Port 2E8, IRQ 3=Disabled
Command line:
asu showvalues CMOS_SerialA -v
Output:
CMOS_SerialA: Serial Port A {
PnP
Auto-configure
Port 3F8, IRQ 4 (default)
Port 2F8, IRQ 3
Port 3E8, IRQ 4
Port 2E8, IRQ 3
Disabled
}
Command line:
asu showvalues CMOS_SerialA -t
Output:
CMOS_SerialA=PnP=Auto-configure=<Port 3F8, IRQ 4>=Port 2F8,
IRQ 3=Port 3E8, IRQ 4=Port 2E8, IRQ 3=Disabled
Command line:
asu showvalues --instances
Output:
IMM.LoginId=char[] maxchars=16 pattern=^(.{4,16})? default=<remove>
[min=0, max=12] recordKey
IMM.Password=char[] default="" [min=0, max=12] recordKey="IMM.LoginId"
IMM.AuthorityLevel=<Supervisor>=ReadOnly=Custom [min=0, max=12]
recordKey="IMM.LoginId"
Command line:
asu showvalues IMM.SSL_HTTPS_SERVER_CERT
Output:
IMM.SSL_HTTPS_SERVER_CERT=*generate=import=export
Version command
Use the version command to show the version and build date of the ASU.
where
w is the major revision number (this value changes if there are major new features
in the release), x is the minor revision number (this value changes if there are only
minor new features in the release), y is the sub-minor revision number (this value
changes if there are only fixes in the release), and zzz is the build number.
Output
The output of the version command shows the current version and build date of
the ASU.
The version command and corresponding output are shown in the following
example.
Command line:
asu version
Output:
Advanced Settings Utility 3.00.65A Mar 12 2009
Writeraw command
Use the writeraw command to read and write CMOS data that is saved in a file
through the readraw command. This command is for BIOS-based servers only.
Syntax
where
filename is the name of a file in which the raw CMOS data is to be read.
Note: If the optional -nx parameter is specified, the ASU performs the operation
for node x, where x is the selected node in a multi-node system. Node x is
represented by a number from 1 through 8. If the -nx parameter is not specified,
the operation is performed on the primary node (node 1).
Output
The output of the writeraw command is a file that is generated in the directory
where the ASU is running and a message that indicates that the raw write
operation is completed.
The writeraw command and corresponding output are shown in the following
example.
Command line:
asu writeraw CMOSraw.dat
Output:
Raw CMOS read from CMOSraw.dat, written to CMOS
CMOSraw.dat file generated
Syntax
Note: You can use it on a either a multi-node system or a single node system. On
a single node system, 1 is always reported.
Output
The output of the nodes command is a string with a number of nodes currently
available on the system.
The nodes command and corresponding output are shown in the following
example.
Command line:
asu nodes
Output:
System Nodes: 2
If you need help, service, or technical assistance or you simply want more
information about Lenovo products, you will find a wide variety of sources
available from Lenovo to assist you.
Before you call, take the following steps to try to solve the problem yourself:
v Check all cables to make sure that they are connected.
v Check the power switches to make sure that the system and any optional
devices are turned on.
v Use the troubleshooting information in your system documentation, and use the
diagnostic tools that come with your system. Information about diagnostic tools
is in the Problem Determination and Service Guide on the Lenovo Documentation
CD that comes with your system.
v Go to the Lenovo support website at Lenovo Support Portal to check for
technical information, hints, tips, and new device drivers or to submit a request
for information.
You can solve many problems without outside assistance by following the
troubleshooting procedures that Lenovo provides in the online help or in the
documentation that is provided with your Lenovo product. The documentation
that comes with Lenovo systems also describes the diagnostic tests that you can
perform. Most systems, operating systems, and programs come with
documentation that contains troubleshooting procedures and explanations of error
messages and error codes. If you suspect a software problem, refer to its
documentation.
Also, some documents are available through the Lenovo Publications Center at
Lenovo Publications Center.
For information about the products that are supported by Support Line in your
country or region, see the Supported product list.
For more information about Support Line and other Lenovo services, see IT
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In the U.S. and Canada, call 1-800-IBM-SERV (1-800-426-7378). In the U.S. and
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