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Neet Prep Test

The document contains a NEET Level Test with various physics questions covering topics such as gravitational potential energy, elasticity, fluid mechanics, and rotational motion. Each question presents multiple-choice answers, requiring knowledge of physical principles and mathematical calculations. Contact information for further inquiries is provided at the beginning.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
26 views27 pages

Neet Prep Test

The document contains a NEET Level Test with various physics questions covering topics such as gravitational potential energy, elasticity, fluid mechanics, and rotational motion. Each question presents multiple-choice answers, requiring knowledge of physical principles and mathematical calculations. Contact information for further inquiries is provided at the beginning.

Uploaded by

deshmuksiddhi
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 27

NEET Level Test - 03-Nov Contact Number: 9667591930

(Only ONLINE) / 8527521718

Physics - Section A 5 Two particles of masses m1 and m2 are situated at


points A and B respectively (see figure). If O be its
1 The dimensional formula of gravitational potential centre of mass situated at the origin and r→1 and r→2 are
r1
energy is: position vectors of m1 and m2 respectively, then =
r2
1. [MLT −2 ]

2. [MLT 2 ]

3. [ML2 T −2 ] m1

m1
1. 2.
4. [ML−2 T 2 ]
m2 m2
m2

m2
3. 4.
m1 m1
2 For an ideal liquid:
(a) The bulk modulus is infinite.
6 If a wire is stretched to double its original length,
(b) The bulk modulus is zero.
then the strain in the wire is:
(c) The shear modulus is infinite. 1. 1
(d) The shear modulus is zero. 2. 2
3. 3
Choose the correct option from the options given below: 4. 4
1. (a) and (d) only
2. (b) and (d) only 7 Many of the trails seen at Yosemite National Park in
3. (b) and (c) only America were constructed by the Civil Conservation
4. (c) and (d) only Corps, an organization established under President
Roosevelt's administration. One of the ways that they
were able to move chunks of large granite was to make
3 A symmetrical boat floats on water and a boy sits at use of a fulcrum. Suppose a 2.5 m steel bar is placed
one end of the boat. The boy walks from one end of the under a rock weighing 3000 N. A fulcrum is set 0.5 m
boat to the other and sits down. Assume that there is no away from the rock to be moved. What force must be
resistance offered to the motion of boat by water. Then, exerted on the other end of the bar to move the rock?
the centre-of-mass of the system (boat + boy): (neglect the mass of the bar)

1. does not move throughout


2. moves, but returns to its original position
3. changes its position, but finally comes to rest
4. is set in motion

4 Moments of inertia of two rings are in the ratio of


1. 600 N
2 : 1 and their diameters are in the ratio of 4 : 1. The
2. 750 N
ratio of their respective masses will be:
3. 3000 N
1. 1 : 4
4. 12000 N
2. 4 : 1
3. 6 : 1
4. 1 : 8

Page: 1
NEET Level Test - 03-Nov Contact Number: 9667591930
(Only ONLINE) / 8527521718

2
8 A copper wire (Y = 1 × 1011 N/m ) of length 4 m 11 The radius of gyration of a solid sphere of mass
2
and a steel wire (Y = 2 × 10 N/m ) of length 2 m 5 kg about XY -axis is 5 m as shown in the figure. If the
11
5x
each having a cross-sectional area of 0.25 cm cross- radius of the sphere is √7 m, then the value of x is:
2

section are joined end to end and subjected to a tension


of 500 N. Match the entries in Column I with the
appropriate values in Column II based on the
information provided:
Column I Column II
(a) Elongation in copper wire (i) 0.6 mm
(b) Elongation in steel wire (ii) 1.0 mm
(c) Total elongation (iii) 0.8 mm
(d) Difference in the elongation (iv) 0.2 mm

Codes:
1. a(iii), b(iv), c(ii), d(i)
2. a(iv), b(ii), c(iii), d(i) 1. 5
3. a(i), b(ii), c(iii), d(iv) 2. √2
4. a(ii), b(i), c(iii), d(iv) 3. √3
4. √5
9 Given below are two statements:
12 A wooden block floats submerged at the interface of
Stress is proportional to the strain, within
Statement I: two liquids, the upper one of specific gravity 0.4 and the
elastic limit (Hooke's law limit).
lower one being water (density: 1 g/cc). It is observed
The energy stored locally in an elastic 1 2
body, when it is under stress (within that the block has of its volume in water and of it
Statement II: 3 3
Hooke's law limit), is proportional to the in the upper liquid. The density of the block(in g/cc) is:
product of the stress and the strain. 1. 0.5
2. 0.6
1. Statement I is incorrect and Statement II is correct. 3. 0.8
2. Both Statement I and Statement II are correct. 4. 0.9
3. Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect.
4. Statement I is correct and Statement II is incorrect. 13 The bulk modulus of water is 2 × 109 N/m2. The
pressure change required to increase the density of water
10 The work done in stretching a wire by 4 mm is W . by 0.1% is:
Then the work done to stretch another wire of the same 1. 2 × 105 N/m2
material but with twice the radius of the cross-section up 2. 2 × 106 N/m2
to the same length 4 mm is: 3. 2 × 107 N/m2
1. W 4. 2 × 108 N/m2
W
2.
4 14 The moment of inertia of a thin rod about an axis
3. 2W
4. 4W passing through its mid-point and perpendicular to the
2
rod is 2400 g cm . The length of the 400 g rod is nearly:
1. 17.5 cm
2. 20.7 cm
3. 72.0 cm
4. 8.5 cm

Page: 2
NEET Level Test - 03-Nov Contact Number: 9667591930
(Only ONLINE) / 8527521718

15 If W is the weight on the surface of the Earth, then 19 The weight of an empty balloon on a spring balance
Re is W1 . The weight becomes W2 when the balloon is
the weight of the same body at a height of above the
4 filled with air. Let the weight of the air itself be w.
surface of Earth is equal to: (Re = radius of Earth) Neglect the thickness of the balloon when it is filled
4 16 with air. Also neglect the difference in the densities of
1. W 2. W air inside and outside the balloon.
5 25
25 5 Which of the following conditions is/are correct?
3. W 4. W (a) W2 = W1
16 4
(b) W2 = W1 + w
16 A body rotating with uniform angular acceleration (c) W2 < W1 + w
covers 100π (radians) in the first 5 s after it starts. Its (d) W2 > W1
angular speed at the end of 5 s (in radian/second) is: Select the correct combination:
1. 40π 1. (a) and (b)
2. 30π
2. (a) and (c)
3. 20π
4. 10π 3. (a) and (d)
4. (a), (b) and (c)
17 A particle released from rest is falling through a
The speed of a satellite orbiting close to the Earth's
thick fluid under gravity. The fluid exerts a resistive 20
force on the particle proportional to the square of its surface is v. If the radius of the orbit becomes 4 times,
speed. Which one of the following graphs best depicts then the orbital speed will be: (neglect air resistance)
the variation of its speed v with time t? 1. 4v 2. 2v
v v
3. 2
4. 4

1. 2. 21 Two veins of equal radii r each, both carrying blood


flowing at the same speed v join together to form a
single vein of twice the radius (2r). The speed of blood
flow in the combined vein is:

3. 4.

18 A rocket is fired vertically upward with a speed of


ve v
from the Earth's surface, where ve is escape 1. v 2. 2
√2 v
velocity on the surface of Earth. The distance from the 3. 2v 4. 4
surface of Earth upto which the rocket can go before
returning to the Earth is:
(given, the radius of Earth = 6400 km )
1. 1600 km
2. 3200 km
3. 6400 km
4. 12800 km

Page: 3
NEET Level Test - 03-Nov Contact Number: 9667591930
(Only ONLINE) / 8527521718

22 Given below are two statements: 26 As water flows out slowly from a tap, under gravity,
The acceleration of the centre-of-mass it is observed that the cross-section of the stream
of a system of particles does not depend decreases as it falls down (figure). This effect is due to:
Assertion (A):
on the internal forces between the
particles.
The net force acting on the system does
not get any contribution from internal
Reason (R):
forces as the latter cancel in pairs, due to
Newton's third law.

Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) is the correct 1. viscosity of water
1.
explanation of (A).
2. the surface tension of water
Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) is not the correct
2. 3. incompressibility and Bernoulli's principle
explanation of (A).
3. (A) is True but (R) is False. 4. increase in atmospheric pressure at lower levels
4. (A) is False but (R) is True.
27 Which of the following graphs best represents the
23 If the period of a satellite in a circular orbit of variation of capillary rise of a liquid with the radius of
the capillary tube?
radius, R is T , then the period of another satellite in a
circular orbit of radius, 2R is:
1. 2T
2. T /2
1. 2.
3. T /√8
4. √8T

24 Viscosity is a property of:


1. liquids only
2. solids only
3. solids and liquids only 3. 4.
4. liquids and gases only

25 Mohit and Rahul are standing 10 m apart, each


holding one end of a taut rope. To meet, they both pull
the rope until they come together, with Rahul having 28 Water from a tap emerges vertically downwards
moved 4 m from his starting position. If Mohit says his with an initial speed of 1 m/s. The cross-sectional area of
weight is 80 kg, then Rahul should say his weight as:
1. 60 kg the tap is 10−4 m2. Assuming that the pressure is
2. 80 kg constant throughout the stream of water and flow is
3. 100 kg steady, the cross-sectional area of the stream 0.15 m
4. 120 kg below the tap is:
1. 5 × 10−5 m2
2. 6 × 10−4 m2
3. 3 × 10−5 m2
4. 10−5 m2

Page: 4
NEET Level Test - 03-Nov Contact Number: 9667591930
(Only ONLINE) / 8527521718

−2
29 A hydraulic press can lift 100 kg when a mass m is 33 The surface tension of a soap solution is 2 × 10
placed on the smaller piston. If the diameter of the larger N/m. If a soap bubble with a radius of 4 cm is blown,
piston is increased by a factor of 4 and the diameter of the amount of work done is:
the smaller piston is reduced by a factor of 4, while 1. 4π × 10−6 J
keeping the same mass m on the smaller piston, the 2. 2.56π × 10−4 J
press can lift: 3. 16π × 10−5 J
1. 2500 kg 4. 16π × 10−6 J
2. 50000 kg
3. 256000 kg 34 A ball is made of a material with a density ρ, where
4. 550000 kg
ρOil < ρ < ρWater , with ρOil ​ and ρWater representing the
30 A solid sphere and a ring have equal masses and densities of oil and water, respectively. The oil and the
water are immiscible. If the ball is in equilibrium within
equal radii of gyration. If the sphere is rotating about its
this oil and water mixture, which of the following
diameter and the ring about an axis passing through and
images best represents its equilibrium position?
perpendicular to its plane, then the ratio of the radii is
√ . The value of x is:
x
2
1. 5 1. 2.
2. 2
3. 1
4. 4

31 Match the physical quantities given in column I to


their SI units given in column II. 3. 4.
Column I Column II
(A) Angular velocity (P) J-s
(B) Angular momentum (Q) N-m
(C) Torque (R) kg-m
2 35 If the gravitational potential on the surface of Earth
(D) Moment of inertia (S) is V0 , then potential at a point at a height equal to half of
rad/s
the radius of Earth is:
Codes:
V0 2V0
1. A → R, B → S, C → P, D → Q 1. 2.
2 3
2. A → P, B → Q, C → R, D → S V0 3V0
3. A → R, B → P, C → Q, D → S 3. 4.
3 2
4. A → S, B → P, C → Q, D → R

32 Given below are two statements:


Gravitational potential is constant
Assertion (A):
everywhere inside a spherical shell.
Gravitational field inside a spherical
Reason (R):
shell is zero everywhere.

Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) is the correct
1.
explanation of (A).
Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) is not the correct
2.
explanation of (A).
3. (A) is True but (R) is False.
4. Both (A) and (R) are False.

Page: 5
NEET Level Test - 03-Nov Contact Number: 9667591930
(Only ONLINE) / 8527521718

Physics - Section B 38 An air bubble of radius, r rises steadily through a


liquid of density, ρ at the rate of v. Neglecting the
36 When a cannon shell explodes in mid-air: density of air, the coefficient of viscosity of the liquid is:
The momentum of the system is conserved in all
(A)
cases.
The momentum of the system is conserved only if
(B)
the shell is moving horizontally.
The kinetic energy of the system either remains
(C)
constant or decreases.
(D) The kinetic energy of the system always increases.
2 r2 ρg
Choose the correct option from the options given below: 1.
9 v
1. (A), (B) and (C) only
1 r2 ρg
2. (A) and (B) only 2.
3 v
3. (A) and (D) only 1 r2 ρg
4. (B), (C) and (D) only 3.
9 v
1 r2 ρg
37 Let ω 1 , ω 2 and ω 3 be the angular speeds of the 4.
4 v
second hand, minute hand, and hour hand of a smoothly
running analog clock, respectively. If x1 , x2 and x3 are 39 An astronaut of mass m is inside the Earth's
their respective angular distance in 1 minute then the satellite. The pseudo force on the astronaut in the frame
factor that remains constant (k) is: of the satellite will be: (consider the satellite is near to
ω ω ω
1. x11 = x22 = x33 = k the Earth's surface)
2. ω1 x1 = ω2 x2 = ω3 x3 = k mg
1. mg 2.
2 2
3. ω1 x1 = ω2 x2 = ω3 x3 = k2 2
2 2
4. ω x = ω x = ω x = k 2 3. 2mg 4. zero
1 1 2 2 3 3

40 A spherical raindrop of mass m falls from the sky


with a uniform velocity v, its weight being balanced by
the viscous force of air resistance. The velocity v and the
mass of the drop are related by:
1. v ∝ m
2. v3 ∝ m
3. v3 ∝ m2
4. v2 ∝ m3

Based on the information provided below, answer the


questions (41-43).
Two identical wheels of radius R & mass M are placed
in closed contact at their rims, so that they rotate
together, as shown, with the same angular velocity but in
opposite direction. Their axes A, B are parallel to each
other. A force F is applied to wheel B, parallel to their
common tangent. Assume that the wheels are like
uniform discs which are free to rotate about their axles.

Page: 6
NEET Level Test - 03-Nov Contact Number: 9667591930
(Only ONLINE) / 8527521718

a
45 A circular hole of radius is cut out of a circular
2
disc of radius, a as shown in the figure. The centroid
(centre-of-mass) of the remaining circular portion with
respect to the point, O will be:

41 Find the angular acceleration of wheel B.


F
1.
MR
F
2.
2MR
2F
3.
MR
F 1 10
4. 1. a 2. a
√2MR 6 11
5 2
3. a 4. a
42 The force exerted by the wheels on each other, 6 3
tangentially, is:
1. F 46 Which of the following curves accurately represents
F the distribution of elongation (y) along a heavy rod
2.
2 under its own weight, given that L is the length of the
3. 2F rod and x is the distance of a point from the lower end?
4. √2F

43 The forces exerted on the wheels by the axles A, B


are (upward direction is positive):
1. F , F 1. 2.
2. −F , 2F
F F
3. − ,
2 2
F 3F
4. − ,
2 2

44 The terminal velocity of a metal ball of radius 3. 4.


−1
2.0 mm falling through a liquid is 6.5 cm s . The
−3
density of the oil is 1.5 × 103 kg m and that of the
−3
metal is 8.9 × 103 kg m . What is the viscosity of the
oil?
−1 −1
1. 9.9 × 10−1 kg m s
−1 −1
2. 4.4 × 10−2 kg m s
−1 −1
3. 2.2 × 10−2 kg m s
−1 −1
4. 2.2 × 10−1 kg m s

Page: 7
NEET Level Test - 03-Nov Contact Number: 9667591930
(Only ONLINE) / 8527521718

47 Determine the gravitational force of attraction 49 A particle is rotating in a circle with uniform speed
between a ring and a sphere as shown in the as shown in the figure. The angular momentum of the
figure, where the plane of the ring is perpendicular to the particle with respect to the origin is:
line joining their centres. Given that the distance
between the centres of the ring (of mass m) and the
sphere (of mass M ) is √8R, and both have the same
radius R.

1. constant in magnitude as well as in direction


2. constant in magnitude only
3. constant in direction only
√8 GmM 4. variable in magnitude as well as in direction
1. ⋅
9 R
2√2 GMm 50 A particle of mass 1 kg is moving along the line
2. ⋅ y = x + 3 (x and y are in meters) with a speed of 3 m/s.
3 R2
1 GMm The magnitude of angular momentum of the particle
3. ⋅ about the origin is:
3√ 8 R2 3 9
2 −1 2 −1
√8 GmM 1. kg-m s 2. kg-m s
4. ⋅ 2 2
27 R2 √3 9 2 −1
3. kg-m s
2 −1
4. kg-m s
2 √2
48 If, in case A, the elongation in a wire of length L is
l, what will be the elongation for the same wire in case
B? Chemistry - Section A
51 A certain reaction is nonspontaneous under standard
conditions but may become spontaneous at higher
temperatures. What can be inferred about the reaction's
enthalpy (ΔH), entropy (ΔS), and Gibbs free energy
(ΔG) under standard conditions?
1. ΔH < 0, ΔS > 0, and ΔG > 0
2. ΔH > 0, ΔS < 0, and ΔG > 0
3. ΔH > 0, ΔS > 0, and ΔG > 0
4. ΔH < 0, ΔS < 0, and ΔG > 0

1. 4l
2. 2l
3. l
4. l/2

Page: 8
NEET Level Test - 03-Nov Contact Number: 9667591930
(Only ONLINE) / 8527521718

52 Given the following reaction involving manganese 56 What concentration of


(Mn):3MnO2−
4 + 4H+ → 2MnO−
4 + MnO2 + 2H2 O FCH2 COOH (Ka = 2.6 × 10−3 ) is needed so that
Which oxidation states of manganese are not observed in [H+ ] = 2 × 10−3 ?
the above reaction? 1. 2 × 10−3 M
A. +6 2. 2.6 × 10−3 M
B. +2
3. 5.2 × 10−3 M
C. +4
4. 3.53 × 10−3 M
D. +7
E. +3
Mark the most appropriate answer from the options 57 What is the pH of a solution containing 0.2 M acetic
given below: acid (Ka = 1.8 × 10⁻⁵) and 0.2 M sodium acetate?
1. D and E only 1. 4.7
2. B and D only 2. 9.3
3. A and B only 3. 7.0
4. 5.4
4. B and E only

53 Which of the following pairs constitutes a buffer? 58 Sodium fluoride dissolves in water and undergoes
hydrolysis. What is the equilibrium expression for the
1. HNO2 and NaNO2
hydrolysis reaction?
2. NaOH and NaCl [HF][OH− ] [HF][OH− ]
3. HNO3 and NH4NO3 1. K = 2. K =
[F− ] [F− ][Na+ ]
4. HCl and KCl −
[F ][OH ] − [HF]
3. K = [HF]
4. K = [F− ][OH− ]
−3
54 One liter of solution contains 2.4 × 10 mol of
sulphate ions. What is the molar solubility of BaSO4 in 59 A certain reaction has a ΔH ∘ = −43.2 kJ mol−1
this solution? (Ksp = 1.1 × 10−10 for BaSO4 . ) −1
and an entropy change ΔS ∘ of +22.0 J mol K .
−1
−5 ∘
1. 1.05 × 10 M What is the value of ΔG∘ at 800 C?
−9
2. 1.1 × 10 M 1. −66.8 kJ mol
−1
−13
3. 2.6 × 10 M −1
−8 2. +21.2 kJ mol
4. 4.6 × 10 M −1
3. −21.2 kJ mol
−1
55 Consider the following statements 4. −2365 kJ mol
The correct order of increasing acidic strength
a. is CH < NH < HF < H O. 60 Given the reaction:
4 3 2
2CO(g) + O2 (g) ⇌ 2CO2 (g) ΔH ∘ = −514.2 kJ
b. The ionic product of water is temperature dependent. Which of the following change(s) would shift the
A monobasic acid with Ka = 10–5 has a pH = 5. The equilibrium to the right?
c.
degree of dissociation of this acid is 50%. I. An increase in volume
II. An increase in temperature
The correct statements are: III. Removal of CO2
1. (a) and (b) 1. I only
2. (a), (b) and (c) 2. II only
3. (a) and (c) 3. III only
4. (b) and (c) 4. I and II only

Page: 9
NEET Level Test - 03-Nov Contact Number: 9667591930
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61 Given below are two statements: 64 Given below are two statements:
The pH of water increases with an The endothermic reactions are favoured
Assertion (A):
increase in temperature. at lower temperatures and the exothermic
Statement I:
The dissociation of water into H + and reactions are favoured at higher
Reason (R): temperatures.
OH − is an exothermic reaction.
When a system in equilibrium is
Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) is the correct disturbed by changing the temperature, it
1. Statement II:
explanation of (A). will tend to adjust itself to overcome the
Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) is not the correct effect of the change.
2.
explanation of (A).
3. (A) is True but (R) is False. 1. Statement I is incorrect and Statement II is correct.
4. Both (A) and (R) are False. 2. Both Statement I and Statement II are correct.
3. Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect.
62 Which of the following expressions does not apply 4. Statement I is correct and Statement II is incorrect.
to the given hydrolysis equilibrium?
CN− (aq) + H2 O(l) ⇌ HCN(aq) + OH− (aq)
Kw 65 Match the reaction given in column I with
1. Kh = Ka appropriate options in column II
2. h = √
Kh
Column-II
C Column-I
1 (Characteristics/
3. pH = pKa [HCN] (Reaction)
2 Property)
= √ wC a
K ×K
4. [H+ ] (A) CO2 ( s) → CO2 ( g) (p) Phase transition
Allotropic
(B) CaCO3 ( s) → CaO(s) + CO2 ( g) (q)
63 A 1.0 mol sample of a monoatomic ideal gas change
undergoes a complete cyclic process involving (C) 2H∗ → H2 ( g) (r) ΔH is positive
expansion and compression, as illustrated in the (D) P(white, solid) → P(red, solid) (s) ΔS is positive
accompanying graph. What is the value of the change in
(t) ΔS is negative
enthalpy (ΔH ) for the entire cycle?
1. A-(r, t), B-(p, q, s), C-(p, q, s), D-(p, q, s, t)
2. A-(p, r, s), B-(r, s), C-(t), D-(p, q, t)
3. A-(r, t), B-(p, q,), C-(p, s), D-(p, t)
4. A-(r), B-(s), C-(p), D-(p, q, s, t)

66 Given the reaction:


I2 (g) + Br2 (g) ⇌ 2 IBr(g)
0.50 moles of Br2 and 0.50 moles of I2 are placed in an
evacuated 1.00 liter vessel and allowed to reach
equilibrium. What is the value of the equilibrium
constant Kc if the vessel contains 0.84 moles of IBr at
1. +0.05 J
equilibrium?
2. - 0.05 J
1. 2.0
3. 0 J
2. 8.8
4. +1 J
3. 11.0
4. 110

Page: 10
NEET Level Test - 03-Nov Contact Number: 9667591930
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67 Dissolving one mole of each of the oxoacids 71 Match List-I (compounds) with List-II (Oxidation
HNO3 , HClO4 , H2 CO3 , and H3 PO4 in 2.0 L of distilled states of nitrogen) and select an answer using the codes
water results in solutions with different pH values. What given below the lists.
is the correct decreasing order of pH values? List - II
List - I
1. HNO3 > HClO4 > H2 CO3 > H3 PO4 (Oxidation states of
(Compounds)
2. HClO4 > HNO3 > H2 CO3 > H3 PO4 nitrogen)
3. H2 CO3 > H3 PO4 > HNO3 > HClO4 (a) NaN3 (i) +5
4. H2 CO3 > HNO3 > HClO4 > H3 PO4
(b) N2H2 (ii) +2
68 A compound contains atoms X, Y and Z . The (c) NO (iii) -1/3
oxidation numbers of X is +2, Y is +5 and Z is -2. (d) N2O5 (iv) -1
Based on this information, what is the most likely
Options: (a) (b) (c) (d)
formula of the compound?
1. XY Z2 1. iii iv ii i
2. Y2 (XZ3 )2 2. iv iii ii i
3. X3 (Y Z4 )2 3. iii iv i ii
4. X3 (Y4 Z)2 4. iv iii i ii

69 Given the following reaction: 72 The pH of an aqueous solution is zero. It can be


C2 H4 (g) + 6 F2 (g) → 2CF4 (g) + 4HF(g) concluded that the solution is
Which species has a standard enthalpy of formation 1. Slightly acidic
(ΔH ∘ ) equal to 0? 2. Strongly acidic
1. C2 H4 3. Neutral
2. F2 4. Basic
3. CF4
4. HF 73 Which of the following are redox reactions?
(a) BaCl2 + H2 SO4 → BaSO4 + 2HCl
70 Read the statements and mark the correct option. (b) 2CuI2 → 2CuI + I2
(c) NH4 Cl + NaOH → NaCl + NH3 + H2 O
There is a natural asymmetry between
(d) SnCl2 + 2HgCl2 → SnCl4 + Hg2 Cl2
Assertion (A): converting work to heat and converting
heat to work. 1. a, b, c
2. b, c
No process is possible in which the sole 3. b, d
result is the absorption of heat from a 4. None of the above.
Reason (R):
reservoir and its complete conversion
into work.
74 Which pair among the following represents a
Bronsted-Lowry acid and its conjugate base?
Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) is the correct + −
1. 1. H3 O and OH
explanation of (A).
2. H3 PO4 and H3 PO3
Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) is not the correct −
2. 3. HC2 H3 O2 and C2 H3 O2
explanation of (A).
2− 2−
3. (A) is True but (R) is False. 4. SO3 and SO2
4. Both (A) and (R) are False.

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75 What will be the pH of a 0.02M NH4 Cl solution? 79 Consider the following reaction:
−5 a. H2 O(g) → H2 O(ℓ)
[Given Kb (NH4 OH) = 10 and log 2 = 0.301]
1. 2.65 b. 2HCl(g) → H2 (g) + Cl2 (g)
2. 4.35 c. SiO2 (s) → Si(s) + O2 (g)
3. 4.65 What is the correct order of these reactions according to
4. 5.35 ∘
increasing standard entropy change(ΔSreaction ) values?
∘ ∘
1. ΔS (a) < ΔS (b) < ΔS (c) ∘
76 During the development of an exposed camera film, 2. ΔS ∘ (b) < ΔS ∘ (c) < ΔS ∘ (a)
one step involves the following reaction: 3. ΔS ∘ (c) < ΔS ∘ (a) < ΔS ∘ (b)
4. ΔS ∘ (a) < ΔS ∘ (c) < ΔS ∘ (b)

80 Which of the following is not a valid rule for


determining oxidation numbers?
What is the primary role of quinol in this reaction? For ions, the oxidation number is equal to the charge
1. Functions as an acid 1.
of the ion.
2. Acts as a reducing agent Oxygen always has an oxidation number of -2 in all
3. Acts as an oxidizing agent 2.
its compounds.
4. Acts as a base
Fluorine has an oxidation number of -1 in all its
3.
compounds.
77 Consider the following reversible chemical
K1
Hydrogen usually has an oxidation number of +1,
A2 ( g) + B2 ( g) ⇌ 2AB(g). . . . . . . (1) 4. except in binary hydrides of alkali and alkaline earth
reactions: K2 metals, where it is -1.
6AB(g) ⇌ 3 A2 ( g) + 3 B2 ( g). . . . . (2)
What is the relationship between K1 and K2 ? 81 Which of the following will be the best oxidizing
1. K1 K2 = 13 agent?
2. K2 = K31 1. Cl2
3. K2 = K−3 2. Fe
1
4. K1 K2 = 3 3. Na
4. Na+
78 For an endothermic reaction:
82 Given below are two statements:
A. qp (heat at constant pressure) is negative.
B. Δr H (enthalpy change of the reaction) is positive. P4 + OH − → P H3 + HP O− 2 is a
Assertion (A):
C. Δr H is negative. disproportionate reaction.
D. qp is positive. In the above reaction, P4 is undergoing
Reason (R):
Which of the following combinations is correct? reduction as well as oxidation.
1. B and D
2. C and D Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) is the correct
3. A and B 1.
explanation of (A).
4. A and C Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) is not the correct
2.
explanation of (A).
3. (A) is True but (R) is False.
4. Both (A) and (R) are False.

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83 What is the enthalpy change (ΔH) for the following 87 If Ksp of KI is 1.45 × 10−6 in propanol at 25°C,
reaction? what would Ksp of KI be in propane at the same
H2 C = CH2 (g) + H2 (g) → H3 C − CH3 (g) temperature?
(Use the following bond energy data: 1. 1.84
H-C: 413 kJ/mole
2. 2.90 × 10−3
H-H: 436 kJ/mole
C=C: 614 kJ/mole 3. 1.81 × 10−6
C-C: 348 kJ/ mole ) 4. 7.56 × 10−23
1. -656 kJ/mole
2. -343 kJ/mole 88 Which of the following electrodes will act as
3. -289 kJ/mole anodes, when connected to Standard Hydrogen
4. -124 kJ/mole Electrode?
(a) Al3+ /Al EoRP = −1.66
84 When it is difficult to determine the enthalpy of a
(b) Fe2+ /Fe EoRP = −0.44
reaction experimentally, which method can be used to
calculate the enthalpy indirectly? (c) Cu2+ /Cu EoRP = +0.34
1. Kirchhoff's equation −
(d) F2 ( g)/2 F (aq) EoRP = +2.87
2. Hess's law
3. Henry's law
The correct choice among the above is:
4. Van't Hoff law
1. (a, b)
2. (b, c)
3. (c, d)
85 Given below are two statements: 4. (a, d)
The ionization of NH4OH is suppressed
Assertion (A):
by adding NH4Cl. 89 Match the following species with the corresponding
Ionization is suppressed due to the conjugate acid:
Reason (R): Species Conjugate acid
common ion effect.
A. NH3 1. CO2−
3
Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) is the correct B. HCO3 −
2. NH4+
1.
explanation of (A).
C. H2 O 3.H3 O+
Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) is not the correct −
2. D. HSO4 4. H2 CO3
explanation of (A).
3. (A) is True but (R) is False. 5. H2 SO4
4. Both (A) and (R) are False. Codes
A B C D
Chemistry - Section B 1.
2.
2
2
5
4
1
3
5
5
86 Consider the given reaction: 3. 5 4 3 2
2Cu O(s) + Cu S(s) → 6Cu(s) + SO (g) 4. 4 5 3 2
2 2 2

Which of the following statements about the given


reaction is correct?
1. Cu is reduced and Cu(I) is an reductant.
2. Sulphur is reduced and S in Cu2S acts as oxidant.
3. Cu(I) is an oxidant and Cu(I) is reduced.
4. Sulphur is reduced and copper is oxidised.

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90 In the reaction H2 + I2 ⇌ 2HI, H2 has been added 93 Consider the given reaction:
at equilibrium, as depicted in the following graph: Al + Fe3 O4 → Al2 O3 + Fe
What is the total number of electrons transferred in the
given reaction?
1. 6
2. 8
3. 8/3
4. 24

94 For one mole of an ideal gas, which of these


statements must be true?
(I) U and H each depend only on temperature.
(II) Compressibility factor z is not equal to 1.
(III) CP, m – CV, m = R
(IV) dU = CVdT for any process.
1. (I), (III) and (IV)
2. (II), (III) and (IV)
3. (III) and (IV)
The point that represents the re-established equilibrium 4. (I) and (III)
is:
1. A 95 Given a gaseous reaction A ⇌ B + C . If the total
2. B pressure at the time of equilibrium is 10 atm and the
3. C degree of dissociation is 0.5, what is the value of KP ​for
4. None of the above. the reaction?
1. 1 atm
91 Consider the following reaction: 2. 12 atm
Cu(NO3 )2 ( s) ⇌ 2CuO( s) + 4NO2 ( g) + O2 ( g) 10
3. 3 atm
What is the equilibrium constant Kc ​ expression for the 4. 40 atm
above reaction? 3
[NO2 ]4 [O2 ]
1. KC = [Cu(NO3 )2 ]
2. KC = [NO2 ]4 [O2 ] 96 The processes among the following that occur
[CuO]2 [NO2 ]4 [O2 ] [NO2 ][O2 ]spontaneously are :
3. KC = [Cu(NO3 )2 ]
4. KC = (a) The flow of heat from a colder to a warmer body.
[Cu(NO3 )2 ]
(b) Gas in a container contracting into one corner.
92 What will be the nature of an aqueous solution of (c) Gas expanding to fill the available volume.
sodium bisulfite (NaHSO3 )? (d) Burning carbon in oxygen to give carbon dioxide.
1. Acidic
2. Alkaline 1. (a, b)
3. Slightly alkaline 2. (b, c)
4. Slightly acidic 3. (c, d)
4. (a, d)

97 What is the work done during the isothermal


expansion of one mole of an ideal gas from 10 atm to 1
atm at 300 K?
1. 4938.8 J
2. 4138.8 J
3. 5744.1 J
4. 6257.2 J

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98 For the reaction: Biology I - Section A


X2 O4 (l) → 2XO2 (g)
with the given values ΔU = 2.1 kcal and 101 Tricarpellary, syncarpous is found in flowers of?
−1
ΔS = 20 cal K at 300 K, what is the value of ΔG? 1. Solanaceae
1. 2.7 kcal 2. Fabaceae
2. –2.7 kcal 3. Poaceae
3. 9.3 kcal 4. Liliaceae
4. –9.3 kcal
102 How many of the given statements are true?
99 For the reaction
The primary roots and its branches constitute the
2 COF2 (g) ⇌ CO2 (g) + CF4 (g) I:
tap root system, as seen in the mustard plant.
with an equilibrium constant Keq = 2, consider a 1 L
II: Fibrous root system is seen in the wheat plant.
reaction container holding 1 mole each of CO2 and
CF4 ,​ and 0.5 moles of COF2 . What can be concluded Adventitious roots are seen in Monstera and the
III:
banyan tree
about the reaction?
1. 0
1. The reaction is at equilibrium.
2. 1
2. The forward reaction will be favoured. 3. 2
3. The reverse reaction will be favoured. 4. 3
No prediction can be made without knowing the
4.
pressure of the container. 103 At the root tip, some of the epidermal cells form
very fine and delicate, thread-like structures called root
100 When an ideal gas is enclosed in a cylinder and hairs in the region of:
compressed by a constant external pressure(pext ) in a 1. Root cap 2. Meristematic activity
single step as shown in the figure, what is the sign of the 3. Elongation 4. Maturation
work done on the ideal gas?
104 The cambial ring in the dicot stem cuts:
cells that mature into secondary xylem towards pith
1.
and into secondary phloem towards periphery
cells that mature into secondary xylem towards
2.
periphery and into secondary phloem towards pith
cells that mature into primary xylem towards pith and
3.
into primary phloem towards periphery
cells that mature into primary xylem towards
4.
periphery and into primary phloem towards pith

105 Which of the following shows whorled phyllotaxy


?
1. Mustard
2. China rose
3. Alstonia
1. Negative 4. Calotropis
2. Positive & Negative both
3. Positive
4. None of the above

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106 Match each item in Column I with one in Column 110 The highlighted portion [in blue colour; marked as
II and select the correct match from the codes given: X] in the given T.S. of a monocot root is the outermost
Column I Column II layer of the stele. This is the:
[Placentation] [Example]
A Axile P Mustard
B Parietal Q Dianthus
C Free central R Lemon
D Basal S Marigold
Codes:
A B C D
1. R P Q S
2. P R Q S
3. P Q R S
4. R P S Q
1. Hypodermis
107 The characteristic distribution of vascular bundles 2. Cortex
3. Pericycle
in the T.S. shown below tells us that the T.S. must be of 4. Endodermis
a:
111 Cortex is the region found between?
1. epidermis and stele
2. pericycle and endodermis
3. endodermis and pith
4. endodermis and vascular bundle

112 Palisade parenchyma:


1. are prominent in isobilateral leaf
2. is abaxially placed in dorsi-ventral leaf
1. Monocot stem are loosely arranged oval or round cells extending to
2. Dicot stem 3.
the lower epidermis in dorsi-ventral leaf
3. Monocot root is made of elongated cells vertically arranged parallel
4. Dicot root 4.
to each other in dorsi-ventral leaf

108 Pericarp is a derivative of: 113 Consider the given statements:


1. integuments.
In majority of the dicotyledonous plants, the direct
2. ovule wall.
I: elongation of the radicle leads to the formation of
3. ovary wall.
primary root which grows inside the soil.
4. placenta.
It bears lateral roots of several orders that are
II:
109 There may be a variation in the length of filaments referred to as secondary, tertiary, etc., roots.
of stamens within a flower in: The primary roots and its branches constitute the
III:
1. Citrus and Pea tap root system, as seen in the mustard plant.
2. Lady’s finger and Cotton 1. Only I and II are correct
3. China rose and Lily 2. Only I and III are correct
4. Salvia and Mustard 3. Only II and III are correct
4. I, II and III are correct

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114 Rearrange the following zones as seen in the root 118 Identify A, B, C and D in the given figure:
in the vertical section and choose the correct option:
I: Root hair zone
II: Zone of meristems
III: Root cap zone
IV: Zone of maturation
V: Zone of elongation
Codes:
1. III, II, V, I, IV
2. I, II, III, IV, V
3. IV, V, I, III, II
4. V, IV, III, II, I
A B C D
115 What structure will be seen both in a monocot seed Bundle Palisade Spongy Abaxial
1.
and in a dicot seed? sheath cells mesophyll mesophyll epidermis
1. Scutellum Bundle Palisade Spongy Adaxial
2.
2. Plumule sheath cells mesophyll mesophyll epidermis
3. Coleoptile Spongy Bundle Palisade Abaxial
4. Aleurone layer 3.
mesophyll sheath cells mesophyll epidermis
Palisade Spongy Bundle Adaxial
116 The diagram shows the drupes of mango and 4.
mesophyll mesophyll sheath cells epidermis
coconut. Select the correct statements:
119 Colchicum autumnale:
1. is non-endospermous
2. has dithecous anther
3. has reticulate venation
4. exhibits axile placentation

120 All the following are examples of secondary or


They develop from monocarpellary
lateral meristems except:
Statement I: superior ovaries and are one seeded in
both mango and coconut. 1. Fascicular vascular cambium 2. Intercalary meristem
Mesocarp is fleshy and edible in mango 3. Interfascicular meristem 4. Cork cambium
Statement II:
while it is fibrous in coconut.
121 The flowers are Zygomorphic in:
1. Statement I is incorrect; Statement II is correct a. Mustard
2. Statement I is correct; Statement II is correct b. Gulmohar
3. Statement I is correct; Statement II is incorrect c. Cassia
4. Statement I is incorrect; Statement II is incorrect d. Datura
e. Chilly
117 The hilum is a scar on the:
1. seed, where the funicle was attached Choose the correct answer from the options given
2. fruit, where it was attached to the pedicel below:
3. fruit, where style was present 1. c, d, e only
4. seed, where micropyle was present 2. a, b, c only
3. b, c only
4. d, e only

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122 Given below are two statements. One is labelled as 127 Match each item in Column I with one in Column
Assertion (A) and the other is labelled as Reason (R): II and select the correct match from the codes given:
A flower is defined as a modified shoot Column I Column II
Assertion (A): wherein the shoot apical meristem [Placentation] [Example]
changes to floral meristem. A. Marginal P. Pea
Internode of the shoot gets condensed to B. Axile Q. Argemone
produce different floral appendages C. Parietal R. Tomato
Reason (R):
laterally at successive nodes instead of
D. Basal S. Marigold
leaves.
Codes:
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct
answer from the options given below: A B C D
1. (A) is False but (R) is True. 1. P R Q S
Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) is the correct 2. R P Q S
2. 3. R P S Q
explanation of (A).
Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) is not the correct 4. P R S Q
3.
explanation of (A).
4. (A) is True but (R) is False. 128 Identify the correctly matched pair:
Types of vascular tissue Present in
123 In a typical complete, bisexual and hypogynous
flower, the arrangement of floral whorls on the thalamus
from the outermost to the innermost is I. Roots
1. calyx, corolla, androecium and gynoecium
2. calyx, corolla, gynoecium and androecium
3. gynoecium, androecium, corolla and calyx
4. androecium, gynoecium, corolla and calyx
II. Monocot stems
124 The stalk of the inflorescence is called
1. Pedicel
2. Petiole 1. I only
3. Peduncle 2. II only
4. Phyllode 3. Both I and II
4. Neither I nor II
125 The members of Family Liliaceae have six:
I: Tepals 129 A plant with a fibrous root system and leaves with
II: Fused carpels in the ovary parallel venation would lack
III: Stamens I: A vascular cambium.
1. Only I and II II: Secondary xylem and phloem.
2. Only I and III III: A cork cambium.
3. Only II and III 1. I, II, and III
4. I, II and III 2. I and II
3. II and III
126 In lotus 4. I and III
A. Gynoecium has single carpel
B. Gynoecium is apocarpous 130 The flower cannot be divided into two similar
C. Carpels are numerous and united halves by any vertical plane passing through the centre
1. Only A is true in:
2. Both B and C are true 1. Canna 2. Pea
3. Only B is true 3. Mustard 4. Datura
4. Both A and C are true

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131 Identify the correct statements amongst the Biology I - Section B


following:
I:
When a shoot tip transforms into a flower, it is 136 Consider the following statements about Mustard:
always solitary
Its ovary is one-chambered but becomes two-
In racemose inflorescence, the main axis continues I:
II: chambered due to formation of a false septum
to grow and flowers are borne in basipetal order
There may be variation in the length of filaments
In cymose inflorescence, the main axis terminates II:
III: within its flowers
in a flower and flowers are borne in basipetal order
III: Its flower is zygomorphic
Its flowers are located at the rim of the thalamus
1. Only I 2. Only I and II IV:
almost at the same level
3. Only I and III 4. Only II and III
1. Only I and II are correct
132 Consider the two statements: 2. All I, II, III and IV are correct
The mode of arrangement of sepals or 3. Only I, III and IV are correct
petals in floral bud with respect to the
Statement I: 4. Only I, II and III are correct
other members of the same whorl is
known as aestivation.
The arrangement of ovules inside the
137 Consider the given two statements:
Statement II: ovary in an angiosperm is called as In cymose type of inflorescence, the
Assertion(A):
placentation. main axis is limited in growth.
In cymose type of inflorescence, the
Reason (R):
1. Statement I is correct; Statement II is correct flowers are borne in a basipetal order.
2. Statement I is correct; Statement II is incorrect
3. Statement I is incorrect; Statement II is correct Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) correctly
4. Statement I is incorrect; Statement II is incorrect 1.
explains (A).
Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) does not correctly
133 Although a root system performs many functions, a 2.
explain (A).
fibrous root system may especially be excellent for: 3. (A) is True; (R) is False
1. storage of food 4. Both (A) and (R) are False
2. absorbing water from the deeper layers of soil
3. nitrogen fixation
4. providing good anchorage to the plant 138 How many of the floral characters of plants
belonging to Family Solanaceae are correctly matched to
134 The roots that originate from the base of the stem their description?
are: I: Flower Zygomorphic
1. Primary roots II: Calyx Valvate aestivation
2. Prop roots III: Androecium Epiphyllous
3. Lateral roots IV: Ovary Inferior
4. Fibrous roots V: Fruits Berry or capsule
135 The transverse section of a dicot root is unlikely to 1. 1
show the presence of a conspicuous: 2. 2
1. cortex 3. 4
2. pericycle 4. 5
3. pith
4. endodermis

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139 Stems produce many lateral organs such as leaves, 144 Alternate phyllotaxy is seen in:
branches and floral organs. The development of these 1. China rose and mustard
lateral organs would be termed as: 2. Calotropis and guava
1. Endogenous 3. Alstonia and sunflower
2. Exogenous 4. Sunflower and Calotropis
3. Intercalary
4. Rudimentary 145 The correct sequence of layers [from the outside to
the inside] of a mature woody stem will be:
140 Which of the following is missing in sieve tube 1. Periderm – Vascular cambium – Phloem – Xylem
elements when they attain maturity? 2. Periderm – Phloem – Vascular cambium – Xylem
1. Nuclei 2. Cytoplasm 3. Phellem – Phellogen – Phelloderm – Xylem – Phloem
3. P-protein 4. Callose 4. Phellem – Phelloderm – Phellogen – Phloem – Xylem

141 Which of the following is/are a correct match? 146 In a monocot seed, the aleurone layer describes:
1. a proteinaceous outermost layer of the endosperm
large, bubble-shaped epidermal cells that
Bulliform 2. the shield shaped cotyledon
I: occur in groups on the upper surface of
cells 3. sheath enclosing the plumule
the leaves of many monocots.
4. sheath enclosing the radicle
a porous tissue consisting of cells with
large intercellular spaces in the periderm 147 The transverse section shown in the given figure is
II: Lenticells of the secondarily thickened organs and
representative of:
the bark of woody stems and roots of
dicotyledonous flowering plants
1. Only I
2. Only II
3. Both I and II
4. Neither I nor II

142 Identify the incorrect statement/s:


Stamens are epipetalous in the flowers of
Statement I:
lily.
Statement II: Diadelphous stamen are seen in citrus. 1. Monocot stem
Statement 2. Monocot root
A sterile stamen is called as staminate.
III: 3. Dicot stem
4. Dicot root
1. Only Statement I and Statement II
2. Only Statement III 148 The outside of the epidermis in plant body is often
3. Statement I, Statement II and Statement III covered with a waxy thick layer called the cuticle which:
I: prevents the loss of water.
4. Only Statement I and Statement III
II: is present in roots.
1. I is correct; II is correct
143 Phloem in gymnosperms lacks: 2. I is incorrect; II is correct
1. Both sieve tubes and companion cells 3. I is incorrect; II is incorrect
2. Albuminous cells and sieve cells 4. I is correct; II is incorrect
3. Sieve tubes only
4. Companion cells only

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149 The given Figure 1 shows a floral diagram and Biology II - Section A
Figure 2 shows a floral formula. Identify the correct
statement with respect to the given figures: 151 Consider the following statements:
Glomerulus is a tuft of capillaries formed by the
I:
efferent arteriole
Afferent arteriole forms the peritubular capillary
II:
network
Vasa recta is absent or highly reduced in
III:
juxtamedullary nephrons

1. Only III is correct


2. I is correct but II and III are incorrect
3. I, II and III are incorrect
4. I and II are correct

The floral diagram is for Family Fabacea and the 152 Occupational Respiratory Disorders:
1.
floral formula is for Family Solanaceae
I: are caused by long exposure to dust at work place.
The floral diagram is for Family Solaneceae and the
2. can give rise to inflammation leading to fibrosis
floral formula is for Family Fabaceae
II: (proliferation of fibrous tissues) and thus causing
Both floral diagram and floral formula are for
3. serious lung damage.
Family Liliaceae
1. Only I is correct
Both floral diagram and floral formula are for
4. 2. Only II is correct
Family Solanaceae
3. Both I and II are correct
4. Both I and II are incorrect
150 The flower shown in the given figure represents
the members of Family: 153 The atrio-ventricular node (AVN) in the human
heart is located:
1. in the right upper corner of the right atrium.
in the lower left corner of the right atrium close to the
2.
atrio-ventricular septum.
in the lower right corner of the left atrium close to the
3.
atrio-ventricular septum.
4. in the interventricular septum

154
Left ventricle pumps more blood than
Assertion(A):
the right ventricle
1. Leguminosae Left ventricle pumps deoxygenated
2. Malvaceae Reason(R): blood and the right ventricle pumps
3. Cruciferae oxygenated blood.
4. Compositae
Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) is the correct
1.
explanation of (A).
Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) is not the correct
2.
explanation of (A).
3. (A) is True but (R) is False.
4. (A) is False but (R) is False.

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155 What would be true about the role of collecting 159 Match blood cells given in Column I with their
duct in the concentration of urine by the kidneys? most important function in Column II and select the
Allows passage of small amounts of urea into the correct match from the codes given:
I:
medullary interstitium Column I Column II
Large amounts of water could be reabsorbed from A. Neutrophils P. Phagocytosis
II:
this part to produce a concentrated urine. B. Basophils Q. Inflammatory reactions
C. Lymphocytes R. Immune responses
1. Only I 2. Only II D. Thrombocytes S. Coagulation of blood
3. Both I and II 4. Neither I nor II Codes:
A B C D
156 Which of the following statements are correct? 1. P Q R S
Basophils are most abundant cells of the total 2. Q P S R
A:
WBCs. 3. R S P Q
B: Basophils secrete histamine, serotonin and heparin. 4. S R Q P
C: Basophils are involved in inflammatory response.
D: Basophils have kidney shaped nucleus. 160 Identify the correct statements regarding the
E: Basophils are agranulocytes. labelled structures shown in the given diagram of the
Choose the correct answer from the options given human heart:
below:
1. A and B only 2. D and E only
3. C and E only 4. B and C only

157 Interstitial fluid:


I: has the same mineral distribution as that in plasma.
II: has more protein than that in plasma.
1. Only I is correct
2. Only II is correct
3. Both I and II are correct
4. Both I and II are incorrect

158 Blood pumped by the heart is always circulated


through a closed network of blood vessels in:
a. arthropods
b. molluscs
c. annelids
d. chordates
1. Only a and b
2. Only c and d A carries oxygenated blood and B
3. Only a and c Statement I:
carries deoxygenated blood.
4. Only b and d
D and C close simultaneously during the
Statement II:
beginning of ventricular diastole.
E and F close simultaneously during the
Statement III:
beginning of ventricular systole.

1. Only Statement I
2. Only Statement II and Statement III
3. None of the three statements is true
4. Statement I, Statement II and Statement III

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161 During the movement of the glomerular 166 Consider the given two statements:
ultrafiltrate through the descending limb of the loop of Statement Each haemoglobin molecule can carry a
Henle: I: maximum of four molecules of O2.
I: water moves into the nephron
II: solutes move out of the nephron Statement Hemoglobin can bind to four molecules of
II: CO2.
III: water moves out of the nephron
1. Only I 1. Statement I is correct; Statement II is correct
2. Only II and III 2. Statement I is correct; Statement II is incorrect
3. Only III 3. Statement I is incorrect; Statement II is correct
4. Only I and II 4. Statement I is incorrect; Statement II is incorrect

162 During hemodialysis: 167 The thoracic chamber is formed ventrally by:
Cellophane tube in a dialysing unit acts as artificial 1. the vertebral column
I: 2. the sternum
kidney.
Heparin is added to the blood before it is passed on 3. the ribs
II: 4. the dome-shaped diaphragm
to the dialysing unit.
The cleared blood is pumped back to the body
III: 168 In the regulation of respiration, a chemosensitive
through a vein after adding anti-heparin to it.
area adjacent to the rhythm centre in the medulla region
1. Only I is correct
of the brain, is highly sensitive to:
2. Only I and II are correct −
1. HCO3
3. Only II and III are correct
4. I, II and III are correct 2. CO2
3. O2
163 Where do you expect the partial pressure of 4. N2
oxygen to be the highest?
169 Under normal physiological conditions, every 100
1. in the alveolar air
2. in the deoxygenated blood ml of oxygenated blood can deliver around:
3. in the oxygenated blood 1. 4 ml of O2 to the tissues.
4. at tissues 2. 5 ml of O2 to the tissues.
3. 4 ml of O2 to the alveoli.
164 Identify the correct descending order [begin with 4. 5 ml of O to the alveoli.
2
maximum value] of the partial pressure of oxygen at
different parts involved in diffusion in comparison to 170 Read the following statements and choose the
those in the atmosphere:
correct option
1. Atmosphere – Alveoli – Oxygenated blood – Tissues
Statement In Emphysema, the surface area of gaseous
2. Alveoli - Atmosphere – Oxygenated blood – Tissues A: exchange is reduced
3. Atmosphere – Oxygenated blood – Alveoli – Tissues Statement Due to excessive smoking, the walls of
Tissues – Alveoli – Deoxygenated blood – B: alveoli are damaged
4.
Oxygenated blood 1. Both Statement A and Statement B are incorrect
2. Both Statement A and Statement B are correct
165 O2 and CO2 are exchanged by simple diffusion 3. Only Statement A is incorrect
mainly based on pressure/concentration gradient at: 4. Only Statement B is incorrect
I: Alveoli
II: Tissues
1. Only I
2. Only II
3. Both I and II
4. Neither I nor II

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171 Consider the given statements: 175 The partial pressure of CO2 in deoxygenated blood
The opening between the right atrium and the right and tissues is about:
I: 1. 40 mm Hg
ventricle is guarded by the tricuspid valve.
A bicuspid or mitral valve guards the opening 2. 45 mm Hg
II: 3. 100 mm Hg
between the left atrium and the left ventricle.
4. 104 mm Hg
The openings of the right and the left ventricles into
III: the pulmonary artery and the aorta respectively are
provided with the semilunar valves. 176 Regarding the human kidney:
1. Only I and II are correct glomerulus is a tuft of capillaries formed by the
1.
2. Only I and III are correct efferent arteriole
3. Only II and III are correct vasa recta is highly reduced in juxtamedullary
2.
4. I, II and III are correct nephrons
DCTs of many nephrons open into a straight tube
3.
172 Which one of the following statements is correct? called collecting duct
Increased ventricular pressure causes closing of the columns of Bertini are extensions of medulla into the
1. 4.
semilunar valves. cortex
The atrio-ventricular node (AVN) generates an action
2.
potential to stimulate atrial contraction. 177 Match the following columns and select the correct
The tricuspid and the bicuspid valves open due to the option:
3. pressure exerted by the simultaneous contraction of Column I Column II
the atria. i. Pneumotaxic Centre a. Alveoli
Blood moves freely from atrium to the ventricle Pons region of
4. ii. O2 Dissociation curve b.
during joint diastole. brain
iii. Carbonic Anhydrase c. Haemoglobin
173 Match List I with List II Primary site of exchange of
List I List II iv. d. R.B.C.
gases
A. P-wave I. Beginning of systole 1. (i)-(b), (ii)-(c), (iii)-(d), (iv)-(a)
B. Q-wave II. Repolarisation of ventricles 2. (i)-(c), (ii)-(b), (iii)-(d), (iv)-(a)
C. QRS complex III. Depolarisation of atria 3. (i)-(d), (ii)-(a), (iii)-(c), (iv)-(b)
4. (i)-(a), (ii)-(c), (iii)-(b), (iv)-(d)
D. T-wave IV. Depolarisation of ventricles
178 Consider the given two statements:
Choose the correct answer from the options given
below: RBCs are devoid of nucleus in humans
Options: A B C D and are biconcave in shape and in all
Statement I:
other mammals have nucleus and are
1. I II III IV
spherical in shape.
2. III I IV II
RBCs have an average life span of 120
3. IV III II I Statement II: days after which they are destroyed in
4. II IV I II the spleen (graveyard of RBCs).

174 The QRS complex in a standard ECG represents: 1. Statement I is correct; Statement II is correct
1. Depolarisation of auricles 2. Statement I is incorrect; Statement II is correct
2. Depolarisation of ventricles 3. Statement I is correct; Statement II is incorrect
3. Repolarisation of ventricles 4. Statement I is incorrect; Statement II is incorrect
4. Repolarisation of auricles

Page: 24
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179 During concentration of urine by the human 183 Which part of the nephron in the kidneys is
kidneys, an increasing osmolarity towards the medullary responsible for the reabsorption of the largest volume of
inner medullary interstitium is mainly caused by: water from the filtrate?
1. NaCl and HCO3- 1. loop of Henle
2. collecting duct
2. Urea and Uric acid
3. proximal convoluted tubules
3. NaCl and Urea
4. distal convoluted tubules
4. H+ ions and TMAO
184 To increase renal medullary interstitial osmolality,
180 Match List - I with List - II
NaCl passes to the interstitium from:
List-I List-II The thick segment of ascending limb of the loop of
(A) Eosinophils (I) 6-8% 1.
Henle
(B) Lymphocytes (II) 2-3% 2. The collecting tubule
(C) Neutrophils (III) 20-25% 3. Descending limb of vasa recta
(D) Monocytes (IV) 60-65% 4. The Proximal Convoluted Tubule

Choose the correct answer from the options given 185 Which of the following would help in prevention
below: of diuresis?
Options: (A) (B) (C) (D) +
1. IV I II III 1. Reabsorption of Na and water from renal tubules
due to aldosterone
2. IV I III II
2. Atrial natriuretic factor causes vasoconstriction
3. II III IV I
3. Decrease in the secretion of renin by JG cells
4. II III I IV
More water reabsorption due to under secretion of
4.
ADH
181 What adaptation would be seen in the kidneys of a
mammal living in desert when compared to the kidneys
in aquatic mammals? Biology II - Section B
A higher percentage of cortical nephrons with short
1.
loop of Henle extending slightly into the medulla 186 Given below are two statements: one is labelled as
A higher percentage of cortical nephrons with long Assertion (A) and the other is labelled as Reason (R):
2. The sino-atrial node is normally the
loop of Henle extending deep into the medulla Assertion (A):
A higher percentage of juxtamedullary nephrons with pacemaker of the human heart.
3. It is the only auto-excitable part of the
long loop of Henle extending deep into the medulla Reason (R):
Presence of only juxtamedullary nephrons with long nodal tissue of the human heart.
4. In the light of the above statements choose the correct
loop of Henle extending deep into the medulla
answer from the options given below:
182 Inspiration is initiated by: Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) is the correct
1.
explanation of (A).
the contraction of diaphragm which increases the
Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) is not the correct
1. volume of thoracic chamber in the antero-posterior 2.
explanation of (A).
axis.
3. (A) is True but (R) is False.
the contraction of diaphragm which increases the
2.
volume of thoracic chamber in the dorso-ventral axis. 4. Both (A) and (R) are False.
the contraction of external inter-costal muscles which
3. increases the volume of the thoracic chamber in the
dorso-ventral axis.
the contraction of external inter-costal muscles which
4. increases the volume of the thoracic chamber in the
antero-posterior axis.

Page: 25
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187 Match the items given in Column I with those in 190 Given below are statements: one is labelled as
Column II and select the correct option given below: Assertion (A) and the other is labelled as Reason (R).
Column I Column II Nephrons are of two types: Cortical &
Tricuspid Between left atrium and left Assertion (A): Juxta medullary, based on their relative
(a) (i) position in cortex and medulla.
valve ventricle
Bicuspid Between right ventricle and Juxta medullary nephrons have short-
(b) (ii) Reason (R): loop of Henle whereas, cortical
valve pulmonary artery
Semilunar Between right atrium and right nephrons have longer loop of Henle.
(c) (iii) In the light of the above statements, choose the correct
valve ventricle
answer from the options given below:
Options: (a) (b) (c) 1. (A) is False, (R) is True.
1. iii i ii Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) correctly explains
2.
(A).
2. i iii ii
Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) does not correctly
3. i ii iii 3.
explain(A).
4. ii i iii
4. (A) is True, (R) is False.
188 Consider the given two statements: 191 Which of the following recording of the blood
Assertion As the filtrate moves down the descending pressure in a human adult will not be considered as
(A): limb of loop of Henle, it gets more diluted. abnormal?
The descending limb of loop of Henle is 1. 120/100 mm Hg
Reason
permeable to water but almost impermeable 2. 110/70 mm Hg
(R):
to electrolytes. 3. 170/80 mm Hg
4. 150/95 mm Hg
1. (A) is True but (R) is False
Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) correctly explains 192 Arteries are best defined as the vessels which:
2.
(A)
3. (A) is False but (R) is True 1. carry blood away from the heart to different organs
Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) does not correctly 2. break up into capillaries which reunite to form a vein
4.
explain (A) carry blood from one visceral organ to another
3.
visceral organ
189 Given below are two statements: one is labelled as 4. supply oxygenated blood to the different organs
Assertion (A) and the other is labelled as Reason (R):
The amount of carbon dioxide that can 193 Collecting Duct:
diffuse through the diffusion membrane extends from the cortex of the kidney to the inner
Assertion (A): per unit difference in partial pressure is I:
parts of the medulla.
much higher compared to that of
II: can reabsorb water to produce a concentrated urine.
oxygen.
allows passage of small amounts of urea into the
The solubility of carbon dioxide is 20 – III:
Reason (R): medullary interstitium to keep up the osmolarity.
25 times lower than that of oxygen.
plays a role in the maintenance of pH and ionic
In the light of the above statements choose the correct
answer from the options given below: IV: balance of blood by the selective secretion of
Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) is the correct H+ and K+ ions.
1.
explanation of (A).
Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) is not the correct 1. Only I, II and III are correct
2. 2. Only I, III and IV are correct
explanation of (A).
3. Only II, III and IV are correct
3. (A) is True but (R) is False. 4. I, II, III and IV are correct
4. Both (A) and (R) are False.

Page: 26
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194 The duration of inspiration can be reduced by: 199


1. an increase of carbon dioxide in blood At the alveoli, oxygen diffuses into the
2. a chemical signal from aortic and carotid bodies Assertion(A): blood and carbon dioxide diffuses out
3. a neural signal from pneumotaxic center from the blood.
4. an increase in hydrogen ion concentration in CSF The partial pressure of carbon dioxide
Reason(R): and oxygen is higher in alveoli than in
the blood.
195 Identify the correct statements:
Each kidney of an adult human measures 10-12 cm Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) is the correct
I: 1.
in length, 5-7 cm in width and 2-3 cm in thickness. explanation of (A).
The DCTs of many nephrons open into a straight Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) is not the correct
II: 2.
tube called collecting duct. explanation of (A).
Each nephron has two parts – the glomerulus and 3. (A) is True but (R) is False.
III:
the renal tubule.
4. (A) is False and (R) is True.
The renal tubule begins with the proximal
IV:
convoluted tubule.
200 Normal osmolality of body fluids in vertebrates is
about 300 mOSML-1. Kidneys can produce urine that is
1. Only I and II 2. Only I, II and III
hypotonic to blood plasma are produced. This can
3. Only II and III 4. I, II, III and IVhappen when:
1. levels of aldosterone are high
196 The least common of WBCs in the human blood 2. levels of antidiuretic hormone are high
are: 3. levels of antidiuretic hormone are low
1. Eosinophils 2. Lymphocytes 4. plasma concentration of sodium ions are high
3. Neutrophils 4. Basophils

197 Nephrons closest to the renal medulla are called:


Fill OMR Sheet*
1. Cortical *If above link doesn't work, please go to test link from
2. Medullary where you got the pdf and fill OMR from there. After
3. Juxta-medullary filling the OMR, you would get answers and explanations
4. Proto-nephridia for the questions in the test.
198 Consider the given two statements:
Type O is considered to be universal donor blood
I:
type.
II:
It has neither anti-A antibodies nor anti-B antibodies CLICK HERE to get
circulating in the plasma.
1. Only I is correct FREE ACCESS for 2
2. Only II is correct
3. Both I and II are correct days of ANY
4. Both I and II are incorrect
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