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PIP Commands

This cheat sheet provides a comprehensive list of `pip` commands for package installation, removal, information retrieval, and management. It covers advanced options, environment management, security checks, and troubleshooting techniques. The document serves as a quick reference for users to efficiently manage Python packages using `pip`.

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vamsitarak55
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
50 views

PIP Commands

This cheat sheet provides a comprehensive list of `pip` commands for package installation, removal, information retrieval, and management. It covers advanced options, environment management, security checks, and troubleshooting techniques. The document serves as a quick reference for users to efficiently manage Python packages using `pip`.

Uploaded by

vamsitarak55
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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# [ `PIP` Commands ] ( CheatSheet )

1. Basic Package Installation

● Install a Package: pip install package_name


● Install a Specific Version: pip install package_name==1.0.4
● Install Packages from Requirements File: pip install -r requirements.txt
● Install to User Space: pip install --user package_name

2. Package Removal

● Uninstall a Package: pip uninstall package_name


● Uninstall Multiple Packages: pip uninstall package_one package_two

3. Package Information

● Show Package Information: pip show package_name


● List Installed Packages: pip list
● List Outdated Packages: pip list --outdated
● Search PyPI for Packages: pip search search_query

4. Package Versions and History

● Check a Specific Package's Available Versions: pip install package_name==


● View Installation History: pip freeze
● Save Installed Packages to Requirements File: pip freeze >
requirements.txt

5. Managing Package Sources

● Install from a Specific Source: pip install -i https://pypi.org/simple/


package_name
● Install from a Git Repository: pip install
git+https://github.com/user/repo.git
● Install from a Local Directory: pip install /path/to/directory

6. Handling Dependencies

● Ignore Dependencies: pip install --no-deps package_name

By: Waleed Mousa


● Force Reinstall a Package and Dependencies: pip install
--force-reinstall package_name
● Upgrade a Package and its Dependencies: pip install --upgrade
package_name

7. Environment and Configuration

● Using Virtual Environments: (Typically used with virtualenv or venv)


● Configuration with pip.conf: (Edit pip.conf for custom configuration)
● Check pip Configuration: pip config list

8. Advanced Installation Options

● Install Pre-release Version: pip install --pre package_name


● Choose Python Version: pip2 or pip3 for specific Python versions
● Install with Compile Option: pip install --compile package_name
● Use Wheel to Install: pip install --use-wheel package_name

9. Handling Requirements Files

● Compile a Requirements File: pip-compile


● Upgrade All Packages in Requirements File: pip install -r
requirements.txt --upgrade
● Generate a requirements file from an environment: pip freeze >
requirements.txt

10. Caching

● Disable Cache: pip install --no-cache-dir package_name


● Inspect Cache Info: pip cache info

11. Downloading Packages

● Download a Package Without Installing: pip download package_name


● Download All Dependencies: pip download package_name -d
/path/to/directory

12. Working with Wheels

● Building Wheels: pip wheel --wheel-dir=/path/to/wheelhouse -r


requirements.txt

By: Waleed Mousa


● Installing from Wheels: pip install --use-wheel --no-index
--find-links=/path/to/wheelhouse/ package_name
● Prefer Wheel over Source: pip install --prefer-binary package_name
● Install from Local Wheel Archive: pip install
--find-links=/path/to/wheel/directory/ package_name
● Forcing Source Distribution Installation: pip install --no-binary=:all:
package_name
● Ignore the Wheel Cache: pip install --no-cache-dir package_name

13. Environment Management

● Export Current Environment: pip freeze > requirements.txt


● Install Packages to a Specific Python Version: python -m pip install
package_name
● Using Pip with Conda Environments: (Conda specific commands)

14. Security

● Check for Vulnerable Packages: pip-audit


● Check Installed Package Safety: pip install safety; safety check

15. Miscellaneous

● Show Pip Version: pip --version


● List All Available Commands: pip --help
● Improve Install Speed: pip install package_name -vvv
● Verbose Mode for More Output: pip install --verbose package_name
● Use a Mirror: pip install -i https://<mirror_url> package_name

16. Proxy Configuration

● Install Using a Proxy: pip install --proxy


http://user:password@proxy.server:port package_name

17. Troubleshooting and Help

● Check for pip Problems: pip check


● Show Help for Specific Command: pip install --help

18. Upgrading Pip

By: Waleed Mousa


● Upgrade Pip Itself: pip install --upgrade pip

19. Pip and Python Interaction

● Show Where Python Packages Are Installed: pip show -f package_name


● Execute a Python Script with Pip's Python: python -m pip
execute_script.py

20. Build Isolation

● Disable Build Isolation: pip install --no-build-isolation package_name

21. Hash Checking

● Install with Hash Checking: pip install --require-hashes -r


requirements.txt

22. Wheel Building

● Building Wheel for a Package: pip wheel package_name

23. Using Different Python Versions

● Install Package for Python2 or Python3 Specifically: python2 -m pip


install package_name, python3 -m pip install package_name

24. Output Control

● Quiet Mode (Less Output): pip install --quiet package_name


● Verbose Mode (More Output): pip install --verbose package_name

25. Requirements File Options

● Only Install if Needed: pip install -r requirements.txt


--ignore-installed

26. Using Tags and Extras

● Install Extras of a Package: pip install package_name[extra1,extra2]

27. Environment Variables for Pip

By: Waleed Mousa


● Setting Custom Cache Directory: PIP_CACHE_DIR='/path/to/cache' pip
install package_name
● Setting Custom Config File Location: PIP_CONFIG_FILE='/path/to/pip.conf'
pip install package_name

28. Source Control Systems

● Install from VCS (Version Control System): pip install


git+https://git.repo/some_pkg.git

29. Platform Specific Options

● Only Binary or Source: pip install --only-binary=:all: package_name, pip


install --no-binary=:all: package_name

30. Logging and Reporting

● Log Output to File: pip install package_name --log log.txt

31. Running Scripts

● Running a Python Script using Pip's Python: python -m pip run script.py

32. Setting Custom Target Directory

● Install to a Specific Directory: pip install --target=/path/to/directory


package_name

33. Working with Multiple Python Environments

● Specify Python Version via Pip: pip2 or pip3

34. Integrity and Hash Checking

● Verify Package Integrity with Hashes: pip install package_name


--hash=sha256:hashvalue

35. Dependency Resolution

● Control Dependency Resolution Strategy: pip install


--use-deprecated=legacy-resolver package_name

By: Waleed Mousa


36. Performance and Optimization

● Avoiding Repetitive Work: pip install --no-deps --force-reinstall


package_name

37. Specifying Package Indexes

● Install from Specific Index: pip install --index-url


https://simple.crate.io/ package_name

38. Managing Scripts and Entry Points

● Inspecting Entry Points: pip show --entry-points package_name

39. Locking Dependencies

● Generating a Lock File for Dependencies: pip freeze > requirements.lock

40. Cleaning Up Cache

● Remove Cache: pip cache purge

41. Dry Runs and Simulations

● Dry Run Installation: pip install --dry-run package_name

42. Excluding Packages

● Exclude Certain Packages During Install: pip install package_name


--exclude package_to_exclude

43. Specifying a Platform

● Install for a Specific Platform: pip install package_name


--platform=manylinux1_x86_64

44. Custom Install Commands

● Custom Install Command with Setuptools: pip install


--install-option='custom_option' package_name

By: Waleed Mousa


45. Editing Mode

● Install a Package in Editable Mode: pip install -e .

46. Working with Archived Packages

● Installing from a .whl File: pip install some_package.whl

47. Managing Dependency Links

● Install Using Dependency Links: pip install --process-dependency-links


package_name

48. Ignoring Installed Packages

● Ignore Already Installed Packages: pip install --ignore-installed


package_name

49. Path and Environment Management

● Print Python and Pip Executable Path: pip --version

50. Working with Pre-releases

● Install Pre-releases: pip install --pre package_name

51. Customizing Build Options

● Customize Build with Global Options: pip install


--global-option=build_ext --global-option="-I/usr/local/include"
package_name

52. Package Discovery

● Discovering Package Resources: pip show --files package_name


● Inspecting Package Dependencies: pip show --requires package_name

53. Requirement Specifiers

● Specifying Exact, Minimum, Compatible Versions: pip install


"package_name>=1.0.4,<2.0"

By: Waleed Mousa


54. Handling SSL Certificate Verification

● Disable SSL Certificate Verification: pip install --trusted-host pypi.org


package_name

55. Path Manipulation for Modules

● Modifying Python Path: PYTHONPATH=/path/to/library pip <command>

56. Isolating Installation

● Using --user to Isolate Installations: pip install --user package_name

57. Verbose and Quiet Modes

● Increase Verbosity: pip -v install package_name


● Decrease Verbosity: pip -q install package_name

58. Working with Local Project

● Install Package from Local Source in Editable Mode: pip install -e


path/to/SomeProject

59. Using Constraints Files

● Installing with Constraints: pip install -c constraints.txt package_name

60. Managing Local Packages

● List All Local Packages: pip list --local

61. Using Environment Markers

● Specifying Environment Markers: pip install "package_name;


platform_system == 'Windows'"

62. Using Post-Install Scripts

● Running Post-Install Scripts: pip install


--install-option="--post-install-script" package_name

By: Waleed Mousa


63. Handling Permissions and User Site

● Prevent Installing to the User Site: pip install --no-user package_name

64. Customizing Python Used by Pip

● Customize Python Interpreter: pip --python-version 3.x <command>

65. Cleaning Up After Installation

● Cleaning Unneeded Files Post Installation: pip install --clean


package_name

66. Handling Configuration Files

● Using a Custom Configuration File: pip --config-file /path/to/pip.ini


<command>

67. Controlling Installation from Local or Remote

● Prefer Local/Remote Packages: pip install --prefer-local/--prefer-remote


package_name

68. Handling Network Issues and Retries

● Specify Number of Retries for a Command: pip --retries 5 install


package_name

69. Working with Proxy Servers

● Install Using a Proxy Server: pip --proxy


username:password@proxy.server:port install package_name

70. Specifying Package Index and Extra Indexes

● Using Specific Package Indexes: pip install --index-url URL


--extra-index-url EXTRA_URL package_name

71. Working with Legacy Resolvers

By: Waleed Mousa


● Use Legacy Dependency Resolver: pip install
--use-deprecated=legacy-resolver package_name

72. Handling Warnings and Errors

● Ignoring All Pip Warnings: pip install --no-warn-script-location


package_name

By: Waleed Mousa

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