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Exocrine glands are glands that secrete substances onto an epithelial surface by way of a duct.
These secretions can be a variety of substances, such as enzymes, sweat, mucus, and milk.
Examples of Exocrine Glands and Their Locations:
● Sweat Glands: Located throughout the skin, they secrete sweat to help regulate body
temperature.
● Salivary Glands: Located in the mouth, they secrete saliva, which aids in digestion and
keeps the mouth moist.
● Lacrimal Glands: Located near the eyes, they secrete tears, which lubricate and protect
the eyes.
● Sebaceous Glands: Located in the skin, they secrete sebum, an oily substance that
lubricates the hair and skin.
● Mammary Glands: Located in the breasts of females, they secrete milk for nourishing
newborns.
● Gastric Glands: Located in the stomach, they secrete gastric juices that aid in digestion.
● Pancreas (Exocrine Function): Secretes digestive enzymes into the small intestine.
Key Points:
● Exocrine glands have ducts that carry their secretions to a specific target area.
● These glands play crucial roles in various bodily functions, such as digestion,
thermoregulation, and protection.
This is a basic overview of exocrine glands. There are many other types of exocrine glands
throughout the body, each with specific functions.