MATHEMATICS (SET-D)

Time Allowed : 3 Hours Max. Mrks : 80

General Instructions :
1. Ths question paper contains - five secxtions A, B, C, D & E. Each section is compulsory. However,
there are internal choices in some questions.
2. Section A has 18 MCQs and 2 Assertion-Reason based questions of 1 mark each.
3. Section B has 5 Very Answer (VSA)-type questions of 2 marks each.
4. Section C has 6 Short Answer (SA)-type questions of 3 marks each.
5. Section D has 4 Long Answer (LA)-type questions of 5 marks each.
6. Section E has 3 source based/case based/passage based/integrated units of assessment (4 marks
each) with sub parts.
SECTION - A (Multiple Choice Questions)
Each question carries 1 mark
1. If A = [aij] is a square matrix of even order such that aij = i2  j2, then
(a) A is a skew-symmetric matrix and |A| = 0.
(b) A is symmetric matrix and |A| is a square.
(c) A is symmetric matrix and |A| = 0.
(d) A is a skew-symmetric matrix and |A|  0.

2. If sin 1 x  cos 1 x  , then x =
6
1 3 1
(a) (b) (c)  (d) none of these
2 2 2

3 x  1, when x  1
3. If f ( x )   , the value of f (2) is
  x, when x  1
(a) 2 (b) - 2 (c) - 7 (d) 5
4. Let A  { p, q, r} . Which of the following is an equivalence relation on A?
(a) R1  {( p, q ), ( q, r ), ( p, r )( p, p )}
(b) R2  {( r , q ), ( r , p ), ( r , r )( q, q )}
(c) R3  {( p, p ), ( q, q ), (r , r )( p, p )}
(d) none of these
 dy  
5. If y  log tan x, then the value of at (c) (d) 
dx 3 6
 12. The value of k in order that the points (5, 5),
x is given by
4
(k, 1) and (10, 7) lie on a straight line is
(a)  (b) 1
(a) - 5 (b) 5
1 (c) 0 (d) none of these
(c) 0 (d)
2 13. Let R be the relation on the set R of all real

4 numbers defined by a R b if a  b  1 . Then

6. If V  r 3 , at what rate in cubic units is V
3 R is
(a) reflexive and symmetric
dr (b) symmetric only
increasing when r = 10 and  0.01 ?
dt (c) transitive only
(a)  (b)  (d) anti-symmetric only
(c)  (d) 
14. If A is square matrix of order 3 such that

7. Let f ( x )  2 x3  3 x 2  12 x  5 on [  2,4]. A  14 , then adj.A is equal to

The Absolute maximum occurs at x = (a) 190 (b) 196
(a)  2 (b)  1 (c) 126 (d) 42
(c) 2 (d) 4

1  3 
8. If the set A contains 5 elements and the set B 15. The principal value of sin  sin  is
contains 6 elements, then the number of one-  4 
one and onto mappings from A to B is 5 
(a) 720 (b) 120 (a) (b)
4 4
(c) 0 (d) none of these
 
(c) (d) 
9. Let R be a relation on the set N defined as 4 4
R  {( x, y ) : x, y  N, 2 x  y  41} . Then R is 16. The least and greatest values of
(a) reflexive (b) symmetric f ( x )  x 3  6 x 2  9 x in [0, 6] , are
(c) transitive (d) none of these
(a) 3, 4 (b) 0, 6
cos θ  sin θ  (c) 0, 3 (d) 3, 6
10. If A    , then AT + A = I2,
sin θ cos θ 
17. If x = 2, at, y = at2, where a is constant, then
if
d2y 1
(a) θ  nπ, n  Z 2 at x = is
dx 2
π (a) 1/2a (b) 1
(b) θ  (2n  1) ,nZ
2 (c) 2a (d) none of these
π
(c) θ  2nπ  ,nZ 18. Let AX = B be the given system of equations.
3 If
(d) none of these.
A  0 and (adj. A). B = O, then the given system
11. The principle value of tan 1 (  3) is
has
  (a) no solution
(a) (b)  (b) infinitely many solutions
6 3
 (c) unique solution
(d) none of these
(a  5, a  4), (a  2, a  3) and ( a, a ) do not
In the following question, a statement of Asser- lie on a straight line for any value of a.
tion (A) is followed by a statement of
Reason (R). Choose the correct answer
out of the following choices. SECTION - C
(a) Both A and R are true and R is the cor-
This section comprises of short answer
rect explanation of A.
type questions (SA) of 3 marks
(b) Both A and R are true R is not the cor-
rect explanation of A. each
(c) A is true but R is false. 4  4 8 4 
(d) A is false but R is true. 26. Find A, if 1 A   1 2 1 
 
1. Assertion (A) We can write    
 3
   
  3 6 3 
sin-1 x=(sin x) -1
Reason (R) Any value in the range of 27. Find all points of discontinuity of f, where f is
principal value branch is called principal
 x + 3, x  -3
value of that inverse trigonometric func- 
tion. defined as follows f(x) = -2x, - 3 < x < 3
6x + 2 , x3
2. Assertion (A) A 2  2 matrix A   aij  , 

whose elements are given by aij  i  j , OR

Differentiate the following w.r.t. x
1 2 
is  2 4  . sin(tan 1 e  x )
 
Reason (R) If A is a 4  2 matrix, then
28. Show that the relation S in set
the elements in A is 5.
A  {x  Z : 0  x  12} given by S = {(a, b):
SECTION - B
a, b  A, a  b is divisible by 4} is an
This section comprises of very short answer
type questions (VSA) of 2 marks each equivalence relation. Find the set of all
elements related to 1.
21. 
Find the value of sin 2 tan .75 
1
 OR
OR Let f : W  W be defined as
Find the values of x which satisfy the equation
sin 1 x  sin 1 (1  x)  cos 1 x. n  1,if n is even
f ( n)   show that f is
22. Differentiate w.r.t. x. n  1,if n is odd
invertible.
 sin x  cos x   
cos 1  , x
 2  4 4 4 sin 
29. Prove that y    is an increasing
23. The length x of a rectangle in decreasing at   cos
the rate of 5 cm/min and the width y increasing  
at the rate of 4 cm/min, find the rate of change function of  on  0,  .
its area when x = 5 cm and y = 8 cm.  2

 1 x  1
24. Solve for x tan 1  1
  tan x , x  0 . 30. Find the intervals in which the function
1 x  2
25. Show that the points
 f ( x )  3 x 4  4 x 3  12 x 2  5 is
(i) strictly increasing
(ii) strictly decreasing.
OR
Find the stationary point of f (x) = xx .

31. Prove that :

 1  cos x  1  cos x   x
tan 1     where   x  3 .
 1  cos x  1  cos x  4 2 2
SECTION D
This section comprises of long answer type questions (LA) of 5 marks each

1  2 0   7 2  6
32.  
If A  2 1 3 and B   2 
  1  3 then find AB and hence solve the following system
 
0  2 1   4 2 5 

x  2 y  10
2 x  y  3z  18
of equations and
2 y  z  7

dy
33. Find , if y = (cosX) x + (sinX)1/x .
dx
OR
Prove that :

d x a2  x 
 a2  x2  sin 1    a 2  x 2 .
dx  2 2  a 

d2y
34. If y  e
a cos 1 3 x

, prove that 1  9 x
2
 dx 2
 9x
dy
dx
 9a 2 y  0.

OR

1  2 x 13x 
Differentiate the following with respect to x : sin  x .
1  (36) 

35. A window is in the form of a rectangle surmounted by a semicircular opening. The total
perimeter of the window is 10 m. Find the dimensions of the windows to admit maximum
light through the whole opening.
 SECTION-E
This section comprises of 3 case-study/passage-based questions of 4 marks each with two sub-
parts. First two case study questions have three sub-parts (i), (ii), (iii) of marks 1, 1, 2
respectively. The third case study question has two sub-parts of 2 marks each.
36.y = (t) are two functions and t is a variable. In such a case, X and Y are called parametric functions or
parametric equations and t is called the parameter.
To find the derivatives of parametric functions, we use following steps
(1) First, write the given parametric functions, suppose X=f(t) and y=g(t), where t is a param-
eter.
(2) Differentiate both functions separately w.r.t. parameter t by using suitable formula, i.e.find
dx dy
and .
dt dt
(3) Divide the derivative of one function w.r.t. parameter by the derivative of second function
dy
w.r.t. parameter, to get required value, i.e. .
dx

dy
dy dt  g '(t ) ,
Thus, . = dx f '(t ) where f’(t)  0.
dx
dt
On the basis of above information, answer the following questions.
dy
(i) If x=log t and y= cos t, then find .
dx
dy 2
(ii)If x=at3 and y=t2=+1, then find at t = .
dx 3
dy 
(iii)If x=cos t+sin t and y=sin t -cos t, then find at t = .
dx 2
Or
dy 
If x=4cos t and y =8 tan t, then find at t = .
dx 4
37. Let f(x) be a real valued function, then:
Left Hand Derivative (LHD):
f ( a  h)  f ( a )
Lf '(a )  lim
h0 h
Right Hand Derivative (LHD):
f ( a  h)  f ( a )
Rf '(a )  lim
h 0 h
Also, a function f(x) is said to be differentiable at x=a, if its LHD and RHD at x=a exist
 | x  3 |, x 1
 2
and are equal. For the function f(x)=  x 3 x 13 ,
   , x 1
4 2 4
Based on the above information, solve the following questions:
Q1. RHD of f(x) at x=1 is:

Q2. LHD of f(x) at x=1 is:

Q3. f(x) is non-differentiable at:

OR
Find the value f’(2).
a. 1 b. 2 c. 3 d. -1

38.A manufacturer produces three stationery products pencil, eraser and sharpener which he
sells in two markets. Annual sale is mentioned below:
Products(in numbers)
Market Pencil Eraser Sharpener
x 15,000 6,000 8,000
y 9,500 17,000 12,000

If the unit sale price of pencil, eraser and sharpener are Rs.3.50, Rs.1.75 and Rs.2.00
respectively, and unit cost of the above three commodities are Rs.3.25, Rs.1.50 and
Rs.0.75 respectively.
Based on the above information, solve the following questions:
Q1. Total revenue of market X is:
a. Rs.64,000 b. Rs.60,000
c. Rs.79,000 d. Rs.81,000
Q2. Total revenue of market Y is:

Q3. Cost incurred in market X is:

OR

Profit in markets X and Y respectively are: