Problem Statement
Problem Statement
Challenges:
1. Complex equipment interactions
2. Variable sensor data quality
3. Limited domain expertise
4. Scalability and integration issues
Proposed Solution:
Predictive Maintenance using ML and IoT:
Utilize Machine Learning (ML) and IoT sensor data to predict equipment failures, enabling
proactive maintenance.
1. IoT Sensors: Temperature, vibration, pressure, and other relevant sensors.
2. Data Platform: Cloud-based IoT platforms (e.g., AWS IoT, Google Cloud IoT Core).
3. ML Algorithm: Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) and Gated Recurrent Units (GRU) for
time-series analysis.
4. Data Analytics: Real-time monitoring, anomaly detection, and predictive modeling.
Solution Architecture
1. Data Ingestion: Collect sensor data from equipment.
2. Data Preprocessing: Clean, transform, and feature-engineer data.
3. Model Training: Train LSTM/GRU models using historical data.
4. Model Deployment: Deploy trained models on cloud-based platforms.
5. Real-time Monitoring: Stream sensor data, predicting equipment failures.
Proposed Model:
1. LSTM Network:
- Input Layer: 10 sensors (temperature, vibration, etc.)
- Hidden Layers: 2 layers, 50 neurons each
- Output Layer: 1 neuron (failure probability)
2. GRU Network:
- Input Layer: 10 sensors
- Hidden Layers: 2 layers, 50 neurons each
- Output Layer: 1 neuron (failure probability)
Training and Evaluation
1. Dataset: 1-year historical sensor data
2. Training: 80% data for training, 20% for testing
3. Evaluation: Accuracy, Precision, Recall, F1-score
Applications:
1. Manufacturing: Predict equipment failures, reducing downtime.
2. Transportation: Monitor vehicle performance, anticipating maintenance.
3. Energy Systems: Optimize energy consumption and predict equipment failures.
Benefits:
1. Reduced Downtime: Anticipate equipment failures, minimizing production losses.
2. Increased Efficiency: Optimize maintenance schedules and resource allocation.
3. Cost Savings: Reduce maintenance and repair costs.
4. Improved Safety: Identify potential safety hazards.