NEET 2015 | Solution

PHYSICS, CHEMISTRY & BIOLOGY

Test Code

Code-A
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Q.1 2,3–Dimethyl–2–butene can be prepared by heating which of the following compounds

with as strong acid ?
(1)             (2)            
          
(3)  (4)         
 

Ans. (4)

Sol.

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Q.2 Gadolinium belongs to 4f series. It's atomic number is 64. Which of the following is the
correct electronic configuration of gadolinium ?
(1)        (2)        
(3)       (4)      

Ans. (1)

Sol.            

Q.3 The formation of the oxide ion, O2-(g), from oxygen atom requires frist an exothermic
and then an endothermic step as shown below:
      →    ∆ ⊖     
       →    ∆ ⊖     
Thus process of formation of O2- in gas phase is unfavourable even thought O2- is
isoelectronic with neon. it is due to the fact that,
(1) Oxygen is more electronegative
(2) addition of electron in oxygen results in larger size of the ion
(3) Electron repulsion outweighs the stability gained by achieving noble gas
configuration
(4) O- ion has comparatively smaller size than oxygen atom

Ans. (3)

Q.4 The number of structural isomers possible from them olecular formula C3H9N is :
(1) 2 (2) 3 (3) 4 (4) 5

Ans. (3)

Sol.                 
        amine

 
            

        

 

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Q.5 If the equilibrium constant for         
    is K, the equilibrium

 
constant for           
    will be:-
 

(1) K (2) K2 (3) K1/2 (4)  


Ans. (3)

Sol.         
     

 
         
     ′
  
when a reaction is multiplied by 1/2 then K' = (K)1/2

Q.6 Which one of the following pairs of solution is not an acidic buffer ?
(1)     and     (2)     and   
(3)   and      (4)    and    

Ans. (3)

Sol.   and     cannot act as an acidic buffer.

Q.7 Aqueous solution of which of the following compounds is the best conductor of electric
current?
(1) Ammonia,   (2) Fructose,      
(3) Acetic acide       (4) Hydrochloric acid, HCl

Ans. (4)

Sol. Aqueous solution of HCl is the best conductor of electric current because HCl is
strong acid, so it dissociates completely into ions.

Q.8 Caprolactam is used for the manufacture of :

(1) Terylene (2) Nylon - 6, 6 (3) Nylon - 6 (4) Teflon

Ans. (3)

Sol.

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Q.9 On heating which of the following releases CO2 most easily ?
(1)     (2)    (3)     (4)    

Ans. (1)

Sol. Thermal stability order

                 
∆
Therefore     releases CO2 most easily          

Q.10 Strong reducing behaviour of H3PO2 is due to :

(1) Hint oxidation state of phosphorus
(2) Presence of two -OH group and one P-H bond
(3) Presence of one -OH group and two P-H bonds
(4) High electron gain enthalpy of phosphorus

Ans. (3)

Sol. Strong reducing behaviour of H3PO2

All oxy-acid of phosphorus which contain P-H bond act as reductant.

presence of one -OH group and two P-H bonds

Q.11 Decreasing order of stability of      and    is :-

(1)             (2)            
(3)             (4)            

Ans. (3)

Sol. Given species :                Total number of lectrons

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   → 
   → 
   → 
   → 
           Bond order 2.5 2 1.5 1 Stability ×B.O.
*Stability order              

Q.12 The number of water molecules is maximum in :-

(1) 18 gram of water (2) 18 moles of water
(3) 18 molecules of water (4) 1.8 gram of water

Ans. (2)

Sol. ∵ 1 mole water =6.02×1023 molecules

∴ 18 mole water = 18 ×6.02 × 1023 molecules
so, 18 mole water has maximum number of molecules.

Q.13 In which of the following pairs, both the species are not isostructural ?
(1)      (2)        
(3)     
 (4) Dimond, silicon carbide

Ans. (2)

Sol. (i) Hybridiation of       

sp3 geometry : tetrahedral

(ii) Structures of XeF4 is square planar.

sp3 d2 hybridisation

Structure of XeO4 is tetrahedral

sp3 hybridisation, so XeF4 and XeO4 are not isostructural

(iii) Structure of SiCl4 is tetrahedral

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 sp3 hybridisation
(iv) Diamond & SiC both are isostructural because both have tetrahedral arrangement
and central atom is sp3 hybridised.

Q.14 In the reaction with HCl, an alkene reacts in accordance with the Markovnikov's rule,
to give a product -1.chloro- 1.methylcyclohexane. The possible alkene is :-

(1) (2) (3) (A) and (B) (4)

Ans. (3)

Sol.

Q.15 Assuming complete ionization, same moles of which of the following compounds will
require the least amount of acidified KMnO4 for complete oxidation?
(1)      (2)     
(3)     (4)    

Ans. (3)

Q.16 Reaction of phenol with chloroform in presence of dilute sodium hydroxide finally
introduces which one of the following functional group ?
(1)    (2)  
(3)      (4)  

Ans. (2)

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 Sol. Reimer Tieman reaction

Q.17 The vacant space in bcc lattice unit cell is :

(1) 23% (2) 32% (3) 26% (4) 48%

Ans. (2)

Sol. Packing efficiency in bcc lattice = 68%

∴ vacant space in bcc lattice = 100-68 = 32%

Q.18 Which of the statements given below is incorrect ?

(1) ONF is isoelectronic with O2N-.
(2) OF2 is an oxide of fluorine
(3) Cl2O7 is an anhydride of perchloric acid
(4) O3 molecule is bent

Ans. (2)

Sol.
(i) No. of electron in ONF = 24
No. of electron in NO2- = 24 both are isoelectronic
(ii) OF2 is a fluoride of flourior because EN of fluorine is more than oxygen OF2 =
oxygen difluoride
(iii) Cl2O7 is an anhydride of perchloric acid
∆
     
  

(iv) O3 molecule is bent bent shape

Q.19 The name of complex ion, [Fe(CN)6]3- is :-

(1) Tricyanoferrate (III) ion
(2) Hexacyanidoferrate (III) ion
(3) Hexacyanoiron (III) ion
(4) Hexacyanitoferrate (III) ion

Ans. (2)

Sol. [Fe(CN)6]-3 Hexacyanido ferrate (III) ion

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Q.20 If avogadro number NA, is changed from 6.022 × 1023 mol-1 to 6.022 × 1020 mol-1,
this would change :
(1) the ratio of chemical species to each other in a balanced equation
(2) the ratio of elements to each other in a compound
(3) the definition of mass in units of grams
(4) the mass of one mole of carbon

Ans. (4)

Sol. ∵ mass of 1 mol (6.022×1023 atoms) of carbon =12g

If Avogadro number (NA) is changed
than mass of 1 mol (6.022×1020 atom) of carbon
 ×   ×  
   ×    
 ×  
Therefore the mass of 1 mol of carbon is changed

Q.21 Which of the following statements is not correct for a nucleophile ?

(1) Nucleophiles attack low e- density sites
(2) Nucleophiles are not electron seeking
(3) Nucleophile is a Lewis acid
(4) Ammonia is a nucleophile

Ans. (3)

Sol. Reason : Nucleophiles are electron rich species so act as lewis base.

Q.22 A gas such as carbon monoxide would be most likely to obey the ideal gas law at :
(1) high temperatures and high pressures
(2) low temperatures and low pressures
(3) high temperatures and low pressures
(4) low temperatures and high pressures

Ans. (3)

Sol. Real gases show ideal gas behaviour at high tempratures and low pressures.

Q.23 The hybridization involved in complex       is (At.No.Ni=28)

(1)   (2)   (3)  (4) 

Ans. (3)

Sol.      

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 oxidation state of Ni is +2
x-4=2
x=+2
        

due to presence of strong field ligand all unpaired electrons are paired

Hybridisatin of ∋    is dsp2

Q.24 The heat of combustion of carbon to CO2 is -393.5 kJ/mol. The heat released upon
formation of 35.2 g of CO2 from carbon and oxygen gas is:
(1) -630 kJ (2) -3.15 kJ (3) -315 kJ (4) +315 kJ

Ans. (3)

Sol.
Formation of CO2 from carbon and dioxygen gas can be represented as
        →      ∆      
(1 mole =44 g)
heat released on formation of 44 g CO2
=-393.5 kJ mol-1
    
=   ×   =-315kJ


Q.25 20.0 g of a magnesium carbonate sample decomposes on heating to give carbon

dioxide and 8.0g magnesium oxide. What will be the percentage purity of magnesium
carbonate in the sample ?
(1) 60 (2) 84 (3) 75 (4) 96
(At.Wt.:Mg=24)

Ans. (2)

Sol.      →          

mole of         mol

From above equation
1 mole MgCO3 gives 1 mole MgO
∴            
   ×         
Practical yield of MgO =8 g MgO

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 
∴    ×   

 
Q.26 What is the mole fraction of the solute in a 1.00 m aqueous solution ?
(1) 0.0354 (2) 0.0177 (3) 0.177 (4) 1.770

Ans. (2)

Sol. 1.00 m solution means 1 mole solute is present in 1000 g water.


          

 
        

     


Q.27 The correct statement regarding defects in crystalline solids is :-

(1) Frenkel defect is a dislocation defect
(2) Frenkel defect is found in hallides of alkaline metals
(3) Schottky defects have no effect on the density of crystalline solids
(4) Frenkel defects decrease the density of crystalline solids

Ans. (1)

Sol. Frenkel defect is a dislocation defect

Q.28 The stability of +1 oxidation state among Al, Ga, In and TI increases in the sequence:
(1) TI < In < Ga < Al (2) In < TI < Ga < Al
(3) Ga < In < Al < TI (4) Al < Ga < In < TI

Ans. (4)

Sol. Stability of +1 oxidation state due to inert pair effect Tl > In > Ga > Al

Q.29 Two possible stereo-structures of CH3CHOH.COOH, which are optically active, are
called :-
(1) Enantiomers (2) Mesomers
(3) Diastereomer (4) Atropisomers

Ans. (1)

Sol.

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 Both are enantiomers
Q.30 The following reaction

is known by the name :

(1) Acetylation reaction (2) Schotten-Baumen reaction
(3) Friedel.Craft's reaction (4) Perkin's reaction

Ans. (2)

Sol. Benzoylation of aniline is an example of Schotten Bauman reaction.

Q.31 The sum of coordination number and oxidation number of the metal M in the complex
[M(en)2(C2O4)]Cl (where en is ethylenediamine) is :-
(1) 7 (2) 8 (3) 9 (4) 6

Ans. (3)

Sol.
        oxidation state of M=+3
Coordination number of M=6
Sum of oxidation state + coordination number =3+6=9

Q.32 Reaction of carbonyl compound with one of the following reagents involves
nucleophilic addition followed by elimination of water. The reagent is :
(1) hydrocyanic acid
(2) sodium hydrogen sulphite
(3) a Grignard reagent
(4) hydrazine in presence of feebly acidic solution

Ans. (4)

Sol. Reaction of carbonyl compounds with ammonia derivatives is an example of

Nucleophilic addition elimination reaction.

Q.33 Which one of the following esters gets hydrolysed most easily under alkaline conditions
?

(1) (2)

(3) (4)

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 Ans. (3)

Sol. EWG (electron withdrawing group) increases reactivity towards nucleophilic

substitution reaction. -NO2 is strong electron withdrawing group.

Q.34 In an SN1 reaction on chiral centres, there is :

(1) 100% retention
(2) 100% inversion
(3) 100% racemization
(4) inversion more than retention leading to partial recemization

Ans. (3)

Sol. SN1 reaction gives racemic mixture with slight predominance of that isomer which
corresponds to inversion because SN1 also depends upon the degree of 'shielding' of the
front side of the reacting carbon.

Q.35 The rate constant of the reaction A → B is 0.6 × 10-3 mole per second. If the
concentration of A is 5 M, then concentration of B after 20 minutes is :-
(1) 0.36 M (2) 0.72 M (3) 1.08 M (4) 3.60 M

Ans. (2)

Sol. For zero order reaction : x = K.t

= 0.6 × 10-3 × 20 × 60
x = 0.72 M

Q.36 What is the pH of the resulting solution when equal volumes of 0.1 M NaOH and
0.01 M HCl are mixed ?
(1) 7.0 (2) 1.04 (3) 12.65 (4) 2.0

Ans. (3)

Sol.             
 ×     ×    × 
 
           

pOH=- log(0.045)=1.35
∴ pH=14-pOH=14-1.35=12.65

Q.37 Number of possible isomers for the complex [Co(en)2Cl2] Cl will be : (en =
ethylenediamine)

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 (1) 3 (2) 4 (3) 2 (4) 1

Ans. (1)

Sol. [Co(en)2Cl2]Cl Possible isomers -

(i) Geometrical isomers

(ii) In trans form plane of symmetry present, so trans form is optically inactive but cis
is optically active. Total number of stereoisomer = 2+1 =3

Q.38 The variation of the boiling points of the hydrogen halides is in the order HF > HI >
HBr > HCl. What explains the higher boiling point of hydrogen fluoride ?
(1) The bond energy of HF molecules is greater than in other hydrogen halides
(2) The effect of nuclear shielding is much reduced in fluorine which polarises the HF
molecule
(3) The electronegativity of fluorine is much higher than for other elements in the
group.
(4) There is strong hydrogen bonding between HF molecules

Ans. (4)

Sol. Due to strong H-bonding in HF molecule, boiling point is highest for HF

HF > HI > HBr > HI

Q.39 What is the mass of the precipitate formed when 50 mL of 16.9% solution of AgNO3
is mixed with 50 mL of 5.8% NaCl solution ?
(Ag = 107.8, N = 14, O = 16,Na = 23, Cl =35.5)
(1) 7 g (2) 14 g (3) 28 g (4) 3.5 g

Ans. (1)

Sol. 16.9 g AgNO3 is present in 100 mL solution.

∴ 8.45 g AgNO3 is present in 50 mL solution
5.8 g NaCl is present in 100 mL solution

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 ∴ 2.9 g NaCl is present in50 mL solution
        →       
 
  
  
        → 
afrer 0 0 → 0.049 mol 0.049mol reaction
mass of AgCl precipitated
 ×   
=7g AgCl

Q.40 The oxidation of benzene by V2O5 in the presence of air produces :

(1) benzoic acid (2) benzaldehyde
(3) benzoic anhydride (4) maleic anhydride

Ans. (4)

Sol.

Q.41 Which of the following is not the product of

(1) (2)

(3) (4)

Ans. (4)

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 Sol.

Intermediate carbocation (more stable). No rearangement in C+ takes place.

So, product is not possible.

Q.42 Method by which Aniline cannot be prepared is :-

(1) reduction of nitrobenzene with H2/Pd in ethanol
(2) potassium salt of phthalimide treated with chlorobenzene followed by hydrolysis
with aqueous NaOH solution
(3) hydrolysis of phenylisocyanide with acidic solution
(4) degradation of benzamide with bromine in alkaline solution

Ans. (2)

Sol.

due to resonance C.Cl bond acquires double bond character.

Q.43 Which of the following reaction(s) can be used for the preparation of alkyl halides ?
 
(I)       

(II)        

(III)       


(IV)      
(1) (IV) only (2) (III) and (IV) only
(3) (I), (III) and (IV) only (4) (I) and (IV) only

Ans. (3)

Sol. (I) and (IV) can be used due to presence of anhydrous ZnCl2 (III) gives alkyl
halide due to formation of more stable carbocation.

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Q.44 Which is the correct order of increasing energy of the listed orbitals in the atom of
titanium ?
(At. no. Z = 22)
(1) 3s 3p 3d 4s (2) 3s 3p 4s 3d
(3) 3s 4s 3p 3d (4) 4s 3s 3p 3d

Ans. (2)

Sol.                 order of energy is 3s 3p 4s 3d

Q.45 In the extraction of copper from its sulphide ore, the metal is finally obtained by the
reduction of cuprous oxide with :-
(1) copper(I) sulphide
(2) sulphur dioxide
(3) iron(II) sulphide
(4) carbon monoxide

Ans. (1)

Sol. Self reduction       →    ↑

Q.46 Root pressure develops due to :

(1) Increase in transpiration (2) Active absorption
(3) Low osmotic potential in soil (4) Passive absorption

Ans. (2)

Q.47 Which one is a wrong statement ?

(1) Brown algae have chlorophyll a and c, and fucoxanthin
(2) Archegonia are found in Bryophyta, Pteridophyta and Gymnosperms
(3) Mucor has biflagellate zoospores
(4) Haploid endosperm is typical feature of gymnosperms

Ans. (3)

Q.48 Which of the following structures is not found in prokaryotic cells?

(1) Plasma membrane (2) Nuclear envelope
(3) Ribosome (4) Mesosome

Ans. (2)

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Q.49 Which one of the following animals has two separate circulatory pathways ?
(1) Shark (2) Frog (3) Lizard (4) Whale

Ans. (4)

Q.50 Most animals that live in deep oceanic waters are:

(1) Detritivores (2) Primary consumers
(3) Secondary consumers (4) Tertiary consumers

Ans. (1)

Q.51 An association of individuals of different species living in the same habitat and having
functional interactions is :
(1) Population (2) Ecological niche
(3) Biotic community (4) Ecosystem

Ans. (3)

Q.52 The oxygen evolved during photosynthesis comes from water molecules. Which one of
the following pairs of elements is involved in this reaction?
(1) Magnesium and Chlorine (2) Manganese and Chlorine
(3) Manganese and Potassium (4) Magnesium and Molybdenum

Ans. (2)

Q.53 Axile placentation is present in :

(1) Argemone (2) Dianthus (3) Lemon (4) Pea

Ans. (3)

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Q.54 In which of the following both pairs have correct combination :

Gaseous nutrient cycle Sulphur and Phosphorus

(1)
Sedimentary nutrient cycle Carbon and Nitrogen
Gaseous nutrient cycle Carbon and Nitrogen
(2)
Sedimentary nutrient cycle Sulphur and Phosphorus
Gaseous nutrient cycle Carbon and sulphur
(3)
Sedimentary nutrient cycle Nitrogen and phosphorus
Gaseous nutrient cycle Nitrogen and sulphur
(4)
Sedimentary nutrient cycle Carbon and Phosphorus

Ans. (2)

Q.55 In mammalian eye, the 'fovea' is the center of the visual field, where :
(1) more rods than cones are found.
(2) high density of cones occur, but has no rods
(3) the optic nerve leaves the eye
(4) only rods are present

Ans. (2)

Q.56 Choose the wrong statement :

(1) Yeast is unicellular and useful in fermentation
(2) Penicillium is multicellular and produces antibiotics
(3) Neurospora is used in the study of biochemical genetics
(4) Morels and truffles are poisonous mushrooms

Ans. (4)

Q.57 Which of the following are not membrane-bound?

(1) Mesosomes (2) Vacuoles
(3) Ribosomes (4) Lysosomes

Ans. (3)

Q.58 In which of the following interactions both partners are adversely affected ?
(1) Mutualism (2) Competition|
(3) Predation (4) Parasitism

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 Ans. (2)
Q.59 A colour blind man marries a woman with normal sight who has no history of colour
blindness in her family. What is the probability of their grandson being colour blind ?
(1) 0.25 (2) 0.5 (3) 1 (4) Nil

Ans. (4)

Q.60 Ectopic pregnancies are referred to as :

(1) Pregnancies terminated due to hormonal imbalance
(2) Pregnancies with genetic abnormality.
(3) Implantation of embryo at site other than uterus.
(4) Implantation of defective embryo in the uterus

Ans. (3)

Q.61 Cellular organelles with membranes are :

(1) Lysosomes, Golgi apparatus and mitochondria
(2) Nuclei, ribosomes and mitochondria
(3) Chromosomes, ribosomes and endoplasmic reticulum
(4) Endoplasmic reticulum, ribosomes and nuclei

Ans. (1)

Q.62 Cell wall is absent in :

(1) Nostoc (2) Aspergillus (3) Funaria (4) Mycoplasma

Ans. (4)

Q.63 The term "linkage" was coined by :

(1) W.Sutton (2) T.H. Morgan (3) T.Boveri (4) G.Mendel

Ans. (2)

Q.64 Which of the following biomolecules does have a phosphodiester bond ?|

(1) Nucleic acids in a nucleotide
(2) Fatty acids in a diglyceride
(3) Monosaccharides in a polysaccharide
(4) Amino acids in a polypeptide

Ans. (1)

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Q.65 The primary dentition in human differs from permanent dentition in not having one of
the following type of teeth :
(1) Incisors (2) Canine (3) Premolars (4) Molars

Ans. (3)

Q.66 A protoplast is a cell :

(1) without cell wall (2) without plasma membrane
(3) without nucleus (4) undergoing division

Ans. (1)

Q.67 In which group of organisms the cells walls form two thin overlapping shells which fit
together ?
(1) Slime moulds (2) Chrysophytes
(3) Euglenoids (4) Dinoflagellates

Ans. (2)

Q.68 The DNA molecules to which the gene of interest is integrated for cloning is called :
(1) Carrier (2) Transformer (3) Vector (4) Template

Ans. (3)

Q.69 Male gametophyte in angiosperms produces :

(1) Three sperms
(2) Two sperms and a vegetative cell
(3) Single sperm and a vegetative cell
(4) Single sperm and two vegetative cells

Ans. (2)

Q.70 Coconut water from a tender coconut is :

(1) Degenerated nucellus
(2) Immature embryo
(3) Free nuclear endosperm
(4) Innermost layers of the seed coat

Ans. (3)

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Q.71 The species confined to a particular region and not found elsewhere is termed as :
(1) Rare (2) Keystone (3) Alien (4) Endemic

Ans. (4)

Q.72 Metagenesis refers to :

(1) Presence of a segmented body and parthenogenetic mode of reproduction
(2) Presence of different morphic forms
(3) Alternation of generation between asexual and sexual phases of an organism
(4) Occurrence of a drastic change in form during post-embryonic development

Ans. (3)

Q.73 The enzymes that is not present in succus entericus is :

(1) lipase (2) maltase (3) nucleases (4) nucleosidase

Ans. (3)

Q.74 Eutrophication of water bodies leading to killing of fishes is mainly due to

non-availability of :
(1) oxygen (2) food (3) light (4) essential minerals

Ans. (1)

Q.75 The function of the gap junction is to :

(1) stop substance from leaking across a tissue
(2) performing cementing to keep neighbouring cells together
(3) Facilitate communication between adjoining cells by connecting the cytoplasm for
rapid transfer of ions, small molecules and some large molecules
(4) separate two cells from each other.

Ans. (3)

Q.76 Match the following list of microbes and their importance :

Saccharomyces Production of
(a) (i) immunosuppressive
cerevisiae agents
(b) Monascus purpureus (ii) Ripening of Swiss cheese

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 (c) Trichoderma polysporum (iii) Commercial
production of ethanol
Propionibacterium Production of blood
(d) (iv) cholesterol lowering
sharmanii agents

(a) (b) (c) (d)

(1) (iii) (i) (iv) (ii)
(2) (iii) (iv) (i) (ii)
(3) (iv) (iii) (ii) (i)
(4) (iv) (ii) (i) (iii)

Ans. (2)

Q.77 Arrange the following events of meiosis in correct sequence :

(a) Crossing over
(b) Synapsis
(c) Terminalisation of chaismata
(d) Disappearance of nucleolus
(1) (b), (c), (d), (a) (2) (b), (a), (d), (c)
(3) (b), (a), (c), (d) (4) (a), (b), (c), (d)

Ans. (3)

Q.78 The cutting of DNA at specific locations became possible with the discovery of :
(1) Ligases (2) Restriction enzymes
(3) Probes (4) Selectable markers

Ans. (2)

Q.79 During biological nitrogen fixation, inactivation of nitrogenase by oxygen poisoning

prevented by :
(1) Cytochrome (2) Leghaemoglobin
(3) Xanthophyll (4) Carotene

Ans. (2)

Q.80 Grafted kidney may be rejected in a patient due to

(1) Innate immune response
(2) Humoral immune response
(3) Cell-mediated immune response
(4) Passive immune response

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 Ans. (3)

Q.81 The body cells in cockroach discharge their nitrogenous waste in the haemolymph
mainly in the form of :
(1) Calcium carbonate (2) Ammonia
(3) Potassium urate (4) Urea

Ans. (3)

Q.82 Filiform apparatus is characteristic feature of :

(1) Synergids (2) Generative cell
(3) Nucellar embryo (4) Aleurone cell

Ans. (1)

Q.83 Acid rain is caused by increase in the atmospheric concentration of :

(1) O3 and dust (2) SO2 and NO2
(3) SO3 and CO (4) CO2 and CO

Ans. (2)

Q.84 The wheat grain has an embryo with one large, shield-shaped cotyledon known as :
(1) Coleoptile (2) Epiblast
(3) Coleorrhiza (4) Scutellum

Ans. (4)

Q.85 Among china rose, mustard, brinjal, potato, guava, cucumber, onion and tulip, how
many plants have superior ovary?
(1) Four (2) Five (3) Six (4) Three

Ans. (3)

Q.86 Which of the following is not a function of the skeletal system?

(1) Locomotion
(2) Production of erythrocytes
(3) Storage of minerals
(4) Production of body heat

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 Ans. (4)

Q.87 Golden rice is a genetically modified crop plant where the incorporated gene is meant
for biosynthesis of :
(1) Vitamin A (2) Vitamin B (3) Vitamin C (4) Omega 3

Ans. (1)

Q.88 Chromatophores take part in :

(1) Respiration (2) Photosynthesis
(3) Growth (4) Movement

Ans. (2)

Q.89 Select the wrong statement :

(1) Mosaic disease in tobacco and AIDS in human being are caused by viruses
(2) The viroids were discovered by D.J. Ivanowski
(3) W.M. Stanley showed that viruses could be crystallized
(4) The term 'contagium vivum fluidum' was coined by M.W. Beijerinek

Ans. (2)

Q.90 A pleiotropic gene :

(1) controls multiple traits in an individual
(2) is expressed only in primitive plants
(3) is a gene evolved during Pliocene
(4) controls a trait only in combination with another gene

Ans. (1)

Q.91 Human urine is usually acidic because :

(1) hydrogen ions are actively secreted into the filtrate.
(2) the sodium transporter exchanges one hydrogen ion for each sodium ion,
in peritubular capillaries.
(3) excreted plasma proteins are acidic
(4) potassium and sodium exchange generates acidity

Ans. (1)

Q.92 Auxin can be bioassayed by :

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 (1) Lettuce hypocotyl elongation
(2) Avena coleoptile curvature
(3) Hydroponics
(4) Potometer

Ans. (2)

Q.93 Which of the following events is not associated with ovulation in human female?
(1) LH surge
(2) Decrease in estradiol
(3) Full development of Graafian follicle
(4) Release of secondary oocyte

Ans. (2)

Q.94 Body having meshwork of cells, internal cavities lined with food filtering flagellated
cells and indirect development are the characteristics of phylum :
(1) Protozoa (2) Coelenterata (3) Porifera (4) Mollusca

Ans. (2)

Q.95 Which one of the following hormones is not involved in sugar metabolism ?
(1) Glucagon (2) Cortisone (3) Aldosterone (4) Insulin

Ans. (3)

Q.96 Which of the following diseases is caused by a protozoan ?

(1) Blastomycosis (2) Syphilis
(3) Influenza (4) Babesiosis

Ans. (4)

Q.97 Outbreeding is an important strategy of animal husbandry because it :

(1) exposes harmful recessive genes that are eliminated by selection
(2) helps in accumulation of superior genes.
(3) is useful in producing purelines of animals.
(4) is useful in overcoming inbreeding depression

Ans. (4)

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Q.98 A childless couple can be assisted to have a child through a technique called GIFT.
The full form of this technique is :
(1) Germ cell internal fallopian transfer
(2) Gamete inseminated fallopian transfer
(3) Gamete intra fallopian transfer
(4) Gamete internal fertilization and transfer

Ans. (3)

Q.99 A jawless fish, which lays eggs in fresh water and whose ammocoetes larvae after
metamorphosis return to the ocean is :
(1) Petromyzon (2) Eptatretus
(3) Myxine (4) Neomyxine

Ans. (1)

Q.100 The structures that help some bacteria to attach to rocks and/or host tissues are :
(1) Holdfast (2) Rhizoids (3) Fimbriae (4) Mesosomes

Ans. (3)

Q.101 If you suspect major deficiency of antibodies in a person, to which of the following
would you look for confirmatory evidence?
(1) Serum globulins (2) Fibrinogin in plasma
(3) Serum albumins (4) Haemocytes

Ans. (1)

Q.102 In human females, meiosis-II is not completed until?

(1) birth (2) puberty
(3) fertilization (4) uterine implantation

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 Ans. (3)
Q.103 Which of the following layers in an antral follicle is acellular ?
(1) Zona pellucida (2) Granulosa
(3) Theca interna (4) Stroma

Ans. (1)

Q.104 In his classic experiments on pea plants, Mendel did not use :
(1) Flower position (2) Seed colour
(3) Pod length (4) Seed shape

Ans. (3)

Q.105 Which one of the following fruits is parthenocarpic?

(1) Banana (2) Brinjal (3) Apple (4) Jackfruit

Ans. (1)

Q.106 In angiosperms, microsporogenesis and megasporogenesis :

(1) occur in ovule
(2) occur in anther
(3) form gametes without furthers divisions
(4) involve meiosis

Ans. (4)

Q.107 A gene showing codominance has :

(1) both alleles independently expressed in the heterozygote
(2) one allele dominant on the other
(3) alleles tightly linked on the same chromosome
(4) alleles that are recessive to each other

Ans. (1)

Q.108 The chitinous exoskeleton of arthropods is formed by the polymerisation of :

(1) lipoglycans
(2) keratin sulphate and chondroitin sulphate
(3) D-glucosamine
(4) N-acetyl glucosamine

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 Ans. (4)
Q.109 The imperfect fungi which are decomposers of litter and help in mineral cycling
belong to :
(1) Ascomycetes (2) Deuteromycetes
(3) Basidiomycetes (4) Phycomycetes

Ans. (4)

Q.110 The wings of a bird and the wings of an insect are :

(1) homologous structures and represent convergent evolution
(2) homologous structures and represent divergent evolution
(3) analogous structures and represent convergent evolution
(4) phylogenetic structures and represent divergent evolution

Ans. (3)

Q.111 Flowers are unisexual in :

(1) Onion (2) Pea (3) Cucumber (4) China rose

Ans. (3)

Q.112 Increase in concentration of the toxicant at successive trophic levels is known as :

(1) Biogeochemical cycling (2) Biomagnification
(3) Biodeterioration (4) Biotransformation

Ans. (2)

Q.113 Destruction of the anterior horn cells of the spinal cord would result in loss of :-
(1) Integrating impulses (2) Sensory impulses
(3) voluntary motor impulses (4) Commissural impulses

Ans. (3)

Q.114 Roots play insignificant role in absorption of water in :

(1) Wheat (2) Sunflower (3) Pistia (4) Pea

Ans. (3)

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Q.115 Match the columns and identify the correct option:
Column-I Column-II
Disc-shaped sacs in
(a) Thylakoids (i) Golgi apparatus
Condensed
(b) Cristae (ii) structure of DNA
Flat membranous
(c) Cisternae (iii)
sacs in stroma
Infoldings in
(d) Chromatin (iv)
mitochondria
(a) (b) (c) (d)
(1) (iii) (iv) (ii) (i)
(2) (iv) (iii) (i) (ii)
(3) (iii) (iv) (i) (ii)
(4) (iii) (i) (iv) (ii)

Ans. (3)

Q.116 Identify the correct order of organisation of genetic material from largest to smallest :
(1) Chromosome, genome, nucleotide, gene
(2) Chromosome, gene, genome, nucleotide
(3) Genome, chromosomes, nucleotide, gene
(4) Genome, chromosome, gene, nucleotide

Ans. (4)

Q.117 Which one of the following hormones though synthesised elsewhere, is stored and
released by the master gland ?
(1) Melanocyte stimulating hormone
(2) Antidiuretic hormone
(3) Luteinizing hormone
(4) Prolactin

Ans. (2)

Q.118 Read the different components from (a) to (d) in the list given below and tell the
correct order of the components with reference to their arrangement from outer side
to inner side in a woody dicot stem:
(a) Secondary cortex (b) Wood
(c) Secondary phloem (d) Phellem
The correct order is :
(1) (d), (c), (a), (b) (2) (c), (d), (b), (a)
(3) (a), (b), (d), (c) (4) (d), (a), (c), (b)

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 Ans. (4)

Q.119 Which of the following joints would allow no movement ?

(1) Ball and Socket joint
(2) Fibrous joint
(3) Cartilaginous joint
(4) Synovial joint

Ans. (2)

Q.120 Which one of the following is not applicable to RNA?

(1) Chargaff's rule
(2) Complementary base pairing
(3) 5' phosphoryl and 3' hydroxyl ends
(4) Heterocyclic nitrogenous bases

Ans. (2)

Q.121 Doctors use stethoscope to hear the sound; produced during each cardiac cycle. The
second sound is heard when :
(1) AV node receives signal from SA node
(2) AV valves open up
(3) Ventricular walls vibrate due to gushing of blood from atria
(4) Semilunar valves close down after the blood flows into vessels from ventricles

Ans. (4)

Q.122 During ecological succession :

(1) the changes lead to a community that is in near equilibrium with the environment
and is called pioneer community
(2) the gradual and predictable change in species composition occurs in a given area
(3) the establishment of a new biotic community is very fast in its primary phase
(4) the number and types of animals remain constant

Ans. (4)

Q.123 In the following human pedigree, the filled symbols represent the affected individuals.
Identify the type of given pedigree.

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 (1) X-linked dominant (2) Autosomal dominant
(3) X-linked recessive (4) Autosomal recessive

Ans. (4)

Q.124 Balbiani rings are sites of :

(1) RNA and protein synthesis (2) Lipid synthesis
(3) Nucleotide synthesis (4) Polysaccharide synthesis

Ans. (1)

Q.125 Name the pulmonary disease in which alveolar surface area involved in gas exchange
is drastically reduced due to damage in the alveolar walls :
(1) Asthma (2) Pleurisy (3) Emphysema (4) Pneumonia

Ans. (3)

Q.126 Which the following are most suitable indicator of SO2 pollution in the environment
?
(1) Fungi (2) Lichens (3) Conifers (4) Algae

Ans. (2)

Q.127 Satellite DNA is important because it :

(1) Codes for enzymes needed for DNA replication
(2) Codes for proteins needed in cell cycle
(3) Shows high degree of polymorphism in population and also the same degree of
polymorphism in an individual, which is heritable from parents to children
(4) Does not code for proteins and is same in all members of the population

Ans. (3)

Q.128 Industrial melanism is an example of :

(1) Neo Lamarckism (2) Neo Darwinism

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 (3) Natural selection (4) Mutation

Ans. (3)

Q.129 A column of water within xylem vessels of tall trees does not break under its weight
because of :
(1) Positive root pressure
(2) Dissolved sugars in water
(3) Tensile strength of water
(4) Lignification of xylem vessels

Ans. (3)

Q.130 The introduction of t-DNA into plants involves :

(1) Allowing the plant roots to stand in water
(2) Infection of the plant by Agrobacterium tumefaciens
(3) Altering the pH of the soil, then heat shocking the plants
(4) Exposing the plants to cold for a brief period

Ans. (2)

Q.131 Pick up the wrong statement :

(1) Nuclear membrane is present in Monera
(2) Cell wall is absent in Animalia
(3) Protista have photosynthetic and heterotrophic modes of nutrition
(4) Some fungi are edible

Ans. (1)

Q.132 In photosynthesis, the light-independent reactions take place at :

(1) Stromal matrix (2) Thylakoid lumen
(3) Photosystem - I (4) Photosystem-II

Ans. (1)

Q.133 Which of the following immunoglobulins does constitute the largest percentage in
human milk?
(1) IgG (2) IgD(3) IgM (4) IgA

Ans. (4)

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Q.134 Which of the following pairs is not correctly matched ?
Mode of reproduction Example
(1) Conidia Penicillium
(2) Offset Water hyacinth
(3) Rhizome Banana
(4) Binary fission Sargassum

Ans. (4)

Q.135 The UN conference of Parties on climate change in the year 2012 was held at :
(1) Warsaw (2) Durban (3) Doha (4) Lima

Ans. (3)

Q.136 In the spectrum of hydrogen, the ratio of the longest wavelength in the Lyman series
to the longest wavelength in the Balmer series is :
   
(1)  (2)  (3)  (4) 
   

Ans. (1)

Sol. For Lyman series  

m ax

      

 

 
 
  
  

m ax    For Balmer series

   



m ax 
        
     
 m ax    
m ax       ×   
 m ax    

Q.137 The energy of the em waves is of the order of 15 keV. To which part of the
spectrum does it belong?
(1) -rays (2) X-rays (3) Infra-red-rays (4) Ultraviolet rays

Ans. (2)

Sol. Wavelengh of the ray

 
   =0.826 

 so it is X-ray
Since    

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Q.138 An electron moves on a straight line path XY as shown. The abcd is a coil adjacent
to the path of electron. What will be the direction of current, if any, induced in the
coil ?

(1) No current induced

(2) abcd
(3) adcd
(4) The current will reverse its direction as the electron goes past the coil

Ans. (4)

Sol. First current develops in direction of abcd but when electron moves away, then
magnetic field inside loop decreases & current changes its direction.

Q.139 The cylindrical tube of a spray pump has radius R, one end of which has n fine
holes, each of radius r. If the speed of the liquid in the tube is V, the speed of the
ejection of the liquid through the holes is :
       
(1)  (2)  (3)  (4) 
      

Ans. (3)

Sol.

Av = constant
 
        ⇒   


Q.140 The Young's modulus of steel is twice that of brass. Two wires of same lenght and
of same area of cross section, one of steel and another of brass are suspended from
the same roof. If we want the lower ends of the wires to be at the same level, then
the weights added to the steel and brass wires must be in the ratio of :
(1) 1 : 1 (2) 1 : 2 (3) 2 : 1 (4) 4 : 1

Ans. (3)

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  
Sol.    ⇒ ∆  
 ∆ 
     
∆   ∆    ⇒   ⇒   
     

Q.141 A potentiometer wire of length L and a resistance r are connected in series with a
battery of e.m.f. E0 and a resistance r1. An unknown e.m.f. E is balanced at a
length l of the potentiometer wire. The e.m.f. E will be given by :
≤  ≤      
(1)  (2)  (3)    (4) 
          

Ans. (3)

 
Sol. Potential gradient     
   

  
∴        
    

Q.142 A particle is executing a simple harmonic motion. Its maximum acceleration is a and
maximum velocity is b. Then, its time period of vibration will be :-
   
(1)  (2)  (3)  (4) 
   

Ans. (1)

Sol. For S.H.M. Maximum acceleration =     

Maximum velocity =    
  
|⇒   ⇒     
  

  
Q.143 If vectors   cos   sin  and   cos     sin    are fcunctions of
 
time, then the value of t at which they are orthogonal to each other is :
  
(1) t=0 (2)    (3)    (4)   
  

Q.144 A source of sound S emitting waves of frequency 100 Hz and an observer O are
located at some distance from each other. The source is moving with a speed of 19.4
ms-1 at an angle of 60° with the source observer line as shown in the figure. The
observer is at rest. The apparent frequency observed by the observer (velocity of
sound in air 330 ms-1) is :-

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 (1) 97 HZ (2) 100 Hz (3) 103 Hz (4) 106 Hz

Ans. (3)

 

Sol.      

 
   ≈   


    
  
  

Q.145 An automobile moves on a road with a speed of 54 kmh.-1. The radius of its wheels
is 0.45 m and the moment of inertia of the wheel about its axis of rotation is 3
kgm2. If the vehicle is brought to rest in 15s, the magnitude of average torque
transmitted by its brakes to wheel is :-
(1) 2.86 kg m2s-2
(2) 6.66 kg m2s-2
(3) 8.58 kg m2s-2
(4) 10.86 kg m2s-2

Ans. (2)

Sol. Velocity of the automobile


   ×     

  
           so angular acceleration
  
∆      
          so Torque = I= ×          
   

Q.146 A rectangular coil of length 0.12m and width 0.1m having 50 turns of wire is
suspended vertically in a uniform magnetic field of strength 0.2 Weber/m2. The coil
carries a current of 2 A. If the plane of the coil is inclined at an angle of 30° with
the direction of the field, the torque required to keep the coil in stable equilibrium
will be :
(1) 0.12 Nm (2) 0.15 Nm (3) 0.20 Nm (4) 0.24 Nm

Ans. (3)

Sol.

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 
 × 
    sin   ∋ sin     

Q.147 A parallel plate air capacitor has capacity 'C' distance of separation between plates is
'd' and potential difference 'V' is applied between the plates force of attraction
between the plates of the parallel plate air capacitor is :
         
(1)  (2)  (3)  (4) 
   

Ans. (3)


Sol.   
  

∵    and    ⇒     

    
So     
 

Q.148 Two vessels separately contain two ideal gases A and B at the same temperature, the
pressure of A being twice that of B. Under such conditions, the density of A is
found to be 1.5 times the density of B. The ratio of molecular weight of A and B is
:
  
(1)  (2)  (3)  (4) 2
  

Ans. (3)

Sol. According to ideal gas equation

 
  ⇒   
 
      
     

So,             
   

⇒  


Q.149 A satellite S is moving in an elliptical orbit around the earth. The mass of the
satellite is very small compared to the mass of the earth. Then,
(1) the acceleration of S is always directed towards the centre of the earth.
(2) the angular momentum of S about the centre of the earth changes in direction,

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 but its magnitude remains constant.
(3) the total mechanical energy of S varies periodically with time.
(4) the linear momentum of S remains constant in magnitude.

Ans. (1)

Q.150 In the given figure, a diode D is connected to an external resistance R =100 W and
an e.m.f of 3.5V. If the barrier potential developed across the diode is 0.5 V, the
current in the circuit will be :

(1) 35 mA (2) 30 mA (3) 40 mA (4) 20 mA

Ans. (2)

Sol.
Potential
difference on R = 3.5 - 0.5 = 3.0 volt Current in circuit I
 
     
 

Q.151 A remote - sensing satellite of earth revolves in a circular orbit at a height of 0.25 ×
106 m above the surface of earth. If earth's radius is 6.38 × 106 m and g=9.8 ms-2,
then the orbital speed of the satellite is :
(1) 6.67 km s-1 (2) 7.76 km s-1
-1
(3) 8.56 km s (4) 9.13 km s-1

Ans. (2)

Sol. For the satellite revolving around earth

  
 
   
  

   

 

 
  
 
 
 




substituting the values

  
  ×   
     ×         

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Q.152 The position vector of a particle 
 as a function of time is given by :-

  sin  
   cos  

Where R is in meters, t is in seconds and   and 
 denote unit vectors along x and
y-directions, respectively. Which one of the following statements is wrong for the
motion of particle ?
(1) Path of the particle is a circle of radius 4 meter
(2) Acceleration vectors is along   

(3) Magnitude of acceleration vector is  where v is the velocity of particle.

(4) Magnitude of the velocity of particle is 8 meter/second

Ans. (4)

Sol.

  sin  
   cos  
   


Q.153 A string is stretched between fixed points separated by 75.0 cm. It is observed to
have resonant frequencies of 420 Hz and 315 Hz. There are no other resonant
frequencies between these two. The lowest resonant frequencies for this string is :
(1) 105 Hz (2) 155 Hz (3) 205 Hz (4) 10.5 Hz

Ans. (1)

Sol. Two consecutive resonant frequencies for a string fixed at both ends will be
         
 and  ⇒       
   

     Which is the minimum resonant frequency


Q.154 Point masses m1 and m2 are placed at the opposite ends of a rigid rod of length L,
and negligible mass. The rod is to be set rotating about an axis perpendicular to it.
The position of point P on this rod through which the axis should pass so that the
work required to set the rod rotating with angular velocity w0 is minimum, is given
by :-

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    
(1)    (2)   
     
 
(3)     (4)    
 

Ans. (1)

Sol.

The position of point P on rod through which the axis should pass so that the work
required to set the rod rotating with minimum angular velocity   is their centre of
mass
 
so        ⇒  
  

Q.155 At the first minimum adjacent to the central maximum of a single-slit diffraction
pattern the phase difference between the Huygen's wavelet from the edge of the slit
and the wavelet from the mid point of the slit is :-
  
(1)   (2)   (3)   (4)  
  

Ans. (4)

Sol.

For first minima at P, a sin   

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 ∆   sin 
So, phase difference ∆   ×    × 
 

∆   ×    radian


Q.156 A force =       is acting at a point 

       
    . The value of a
for which angular momentum about origin is conserved is :
(1) 1 (2) -1 (3) 2 (4) zero

Ans. (2)

Sol. For conservation of angular momentum about origin


  ⇒ ×
≠
  ⇒  

Q.157 Two particles A and B, move with constant velocities    and   . At the initial
moment their position vectors are 
 and 
 respectively. The condition for particle
A and B for their collision is :-
 
 
  
 
   
(1)        (2)   
  
  
   
 

(3) 
 
  
 
  (4) 
× 
  
× 
 

Ans. (2)

Sol. For two particles to collide, the direction of the relative velocity of one with
respect to other should be directed towards the relative position of the other particle

 
I.e.  → direction of relative position of 1 w.r.t. 2.

 

  
 
&  → direction of velocity of 2 w.r.t. 1.

  
 

 
 
  
 
so for collision of A & B  = 

 
   
 

Q.158 A nucleus of uranium decays at rest into nuclei of thorium and helium. Then :-
(1) The helium nucleus has less kinetic energy than the thorium nucleus
(2) The helium has more kinetic energy than the thorium nucleus.
(3) The helium nucleus has less momentum than the thorium nucleus.
(4) The helium nucleus has more momentum than the thorium nucleus

Ans. (2)

Sol. By COLM

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      ⇒         ⇒       

but    and              


Q.159 Two metal wires of identical dimensions are connected in series. If   and   are
the conductivities of the metal wires respectively, the effective conductivity of the
combination is :-
          
(1)  (2)  (3)  (4) 
            

Ans. (2)

Sol.

      
     ⇒      ⇒   
        

Q.160 Light of wavelength 500 nm is incident on a metal with work function 2.28 eV. The
de Broglie wavelength of the emitted electron is :-
(1) ≤  ×     (2)   ×    
(3)    ×     (4) ≥   ×    

Ans. (4)


Sol. Energy of photon (E)      

Work function   = 2.28 eV
According to eienstein equation       m ax
⇒       m ax ⇒   m ax     
 
For electron    ⇒ ≈  
 
So  ≥   ×   

Q.161 4.0 g of a gas occupies 22.4 litres at NTP. The specific heat capacity of the gas at
constant volume is 5.0 JK.1 mol.1 . If the speed of sound in this gas at NTP is 952
ms.1, then the heat capacity at constant pressure is
(Take gas constant R= 8.3 JK-1 mol-1 )
(1) 8.5 JK-1 mol-1 (2) 8.0 JK-1 mol-1
-1 -1
(3) 7.5 JK mol (4) 7.0 JK-1 mol-1

Ans. (4)

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 Sol. Molecular mass M=4.0 g
 
    
 


⇒     

So, CP =     ×           

Q.162 A series R-C circuit is connected to an alternating voltage source. Consider two
situations :-
(a) When capacitor is air filled.
(b) When capacitor is mica filled. Current through resistor is i and voltage across
capacitor is V then :-
(1)      (2)      (3)      (4)     

Ans. (3)

Sol. When capacitor is filled with mica then capacitance C increases so XC decreases
In case (b) XC ¯¯ so voltage across capacitor decreases. so Va > Vb

Q.163 A plank with a box on it at one end is gradually raised about the other end. As the
angle of inclination with the horizontal reaches 30°, the box starts to slip and slides
4.0 m down the plank in 4.0s. The coefficients of static and kinetic friction between
the box and the plank will be, respectively :

(1) 0.4 and 0.3 (2) 0.6 and 0.6

(3) 0.6 and 0.5 (4) 0.5 and 0.6

Ans. (3)

Sol. Coefficient of static friction,


  tan    


   sin     cos       

  
 
⇒       × ⇒  
  

Q.164 Two stones of masses m and 2 m are whirled in horizontal circles, the heavier one

in a radius  and the lighter one in radius r. The tangential speed of lighter stone

is n times that of the value of heavier stone when they experience same centripetal

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 forces. The value of n is :
(1) 1 (2) 2 (3) 3 (4) 4

Ans. (2)

    
Sol.        ⇒    ⇒  ⇒  
   

Q.165 The coefficient of performance of a refrigerator is 5. If the temperature inside freezer

is .20°C, the temperature of the surroundings to which it rejects heat is :
(1)   (2)   (3)   (4)  

Ans. (2)

Sol. Coefficient of performance of refrigerator


   When  → lower Temperature
   
&   → Higher Temperature
  
So, 5=  ⇒            
     

Q.166 An ideal gas is compressed to half its initial volume by means of several processes.
Which of the process results in the maximum work done on the gas ?
(1) Isothermal (2) Adiabatic (3) Isobaric (4) Isochoric

Ans. (2)

Sol.

work done on the gas

 ≎      and             

Q.167 A ball is thrown vertically downwards from a height of 20 m with an initial velocity
  . It collides with the ground, loses 50 percent of its energy in collision and
rebounds to the same height. The initial velocity u0 is : (Take g = 10 ms-2)
(1)     (2)     (3)     (4)    

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 Ans. (3)

Sol. Let ball rebounds with speed V so

       ×  ×     Energy just after rebound
 
   ×  ×    

50% energy loses in collision means just before colliision energy is 400 m By using

energy conservation        


⇒      ×  ×    ⇒    


Q.168 On a frictionless surface, a block of mass. M moving at speed v collides elastically

with another block of same mass M which is initially at rest. After collision the first

block moves at an angle  to its initial direction and has a speed  . The second

block's speed after the collision is :-
  
(1)  


 (2)  

 
(3)  

(4) 



.

Ans. (2)

Sol. In elastic collision energy of system remains same so.

             
Let speed of second body after collision is V'
   



 
  



 

  


  ′
⇒ ′  



Q.169 If potential (in volts) in a region is expressed as V (x,y,z) = 6xy - y + 2yz, the
electric field (in N/C) at point (1,1,0) is :
(1)    
    (2)      

  
(3)           (4)   
        

Ans. (3)

   
Sol.         
  

             
 at point (1,1,0)
 

      
        
   

Q.170 Two slits in Youngs experiment have widths in the ratio 1 : 25. The ratio of

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 m ax
intensity at the maxima and minima in the interference pattern,  is :
 m in
   
(1)  (2)  (3)  (4) 
   

Ans. (2)

 




  
     m ax 
    
Sol.      ⇒      
   m in   


   
     
 
  
 


 
       

Q.171 The heart of a man pumps 5 litres of blood through the arteries per minute at a
pressure of 150 mm of mercury. If the density of mercury be 13.6 × 103 kg/m3 and
g = 10m/s2 then the power of heart in watt is:
(1) 1.50 (2) 1.70 (3) 2.35 (4) 3.0

Ans. (2)

Sol. Pressure = 150 mm Hg

  ×  
Pumping rate =      
 
 
power of heart=      × 
 
 ×     ×  ×  
  ×    ×   ×      
 

Q.172 A proton and an alpha particle both enter a region of uniform magnetic field, B,
moving at right angles to the field B. If the radius of circular orbits for both the
particles is equal and the kinetic energy acquired by proton is 1 MeV, the energy
acquired by the alpha particle will be :-
(1) 1 MeV (2) 4 MeV (3) 0.5 MeV (4) 1.5 Mev

Ans. (2)

 
     
Sol.      ∵     ∴  

      
       
⇒ 
 ⇒      
 

Q.173 The input signal given to a CE amplifier having a voltage gain of 150 is Vi = 2 cos

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  

      cos    . The corresponding output signal will be -

(1) 300 cos    
 
(2) 300 cos   

  

(3) 75 cos   

  (4) 2 cos   

  
Ans. (1)

Sol. Input signal  ∈   cos     

 
Voltage Gain =150
CE amplifier gives phase difference of  between input and output signals
 
            so     ×  cos     
    

    cos    

 
Q.174 In dimension of critical velocity   , of liquid following through a tube are expressed
as      , where    and r are the coefficient of viscosity of liquid, density of
liquid and radius of the tube respectively, then the values of x, y and z are given
by:
(1) 1,1,1 (2) 1,-1,-1 (3) -1,-1,1 (4) -1,-1,-1

Ans. (2)

Sol. ∝     
      ∝                     
       ∝                    
taking comparision on both size
              
⇒          

Q.175 A circuit contains an ammeter, a battery of 30 V and a resistance 40.8 ohm all
connected in series. If the ammeter has a coil of resistance 480 ohm and a shunt of
20 ohm, the reading in the ammeter will be :-
(1) 1 A (2) 0.5 A (3) 0.25 A (4) 2A

Ans. (2)

Sol.

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  ×   
               
 ×  

Q.176 Water rises to height 'h' in capillary tube. If the length of capillary tube above the
surface of water is made less than 'h', then -
(1) water does not rise at all.
(2) water rises upto the tip of capillary tube and then starts overflowing like a
fountain.
(3) water rises upto the top of capillary tube and stays there without overflowing.
(4) water rises upto a point a little below the top and stays there.

Ans. (3)

Q.177 In an astronomical telescope in normal adjustment a straight black line of length L is

drawn on inside part of objective lens. The eye-piece forms a real image of this line.
The length of this image is I. The magnification of the telescope is :
   
(1)  (2)    (3)    (4) 
   

Ans. (1)

Sol.

Magnification of telescope,
    
 Here    ⇒   
              
  
⇒    Therefore M = 
  

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Q.178 The value of coefficient of volume expansion of glycerin is 5 × 10-4 K.-1. The
fractional change in the density of glycerin for a rise of 40°C in its temperature, is :-
(1) 0.010 (2) 0.015 (3) 0.020 (4) 0.025

Ans. (3)

Sol.
    
   fractional change      
  ∆   
     ∆        ∆ 

∵     ≈     ∆
  ×    ×  =0.020

Q.179 A photoelectric surface is illuminated successively by monochromatic light of


wavelength  and  If the maximum kinetic energy of the emitted photoelectrons in

the second case is 3 times that in the first case, the work function of the surface of
the material is :
(h = Plank's constant, c = speed of light)
   
(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  |
   

Ans. (2)

  
Sol.                
  
    
 

⇒      
  
 
⇒   ⇒  
 

Q.180 A beam of light consisting of red, green and blue colours is incident on a right
angled prism. The refractive index of the material of the prism for the above red,
green and blue wavelengths are 1.39, 1.44 and 1.47, respectively.

The prism will :-

(1) separate the red colour part from the green and blue colours
(2) separate the blue colour part from the red and green colours
(3) separate all the three colours from one another

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 (4) not separate the three colours at all

Ans. (2)

 
Sol.           
sin  sin 


∵          

only red colur do not suffer total internal reflection.

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