Introducing UNCRC
Introducing UNCRC
Specific human rights for children are set out in the UN Convention on the Rights of the Child
(UNCRC).
The Convention offers a vision of the child as an individual and as a member of a family and
community. By recognising children’s rights in this way, the Convention firmly sets the focus on
the whole child.
It is important to be clear that adult and children’s rights are equal, there is no hierarchy of human
rights.
We know that children and young people face unique barriers to realising their rights. Their
future often depends on the action taken by adults to implement their rights in practice. As
children their voices can be unheard, or more easily dismissed.
For that reason, the UNCRC recognises that children are human beings with fundamental rights
that are written into international law. It also makes clear that special action needs to be taken to
ensure those rights are respected, protected and fulfilled.
As one of the core United Nations (UN) human rights treaties, the UNCRC helps to safeguard the
dignity and the equal and inalienable rights of all children and young people. It does this by
making sure that important rights set out in other international human rights treaties are applied in
a way that is relevant and appropriate to the needs of children and young people. The UNCRC
makes clear that in all actions concerning children, the best interests of the child shall be a
primary consideration.