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Math Printt

The document presents various algebraic identities and formulas, including expansions of squares and cubes, and factorizations. Additionally, it outlines fundamental postulates and axioms related to geometry and equality. These mathematical principles form the basis for further exploration in algebra and geometry.

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ameena38918
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3 views2 pages

Math Printt

The document presents various algebraic identities and formulas, including expansions of squares and cubes, and factorizations. Additionally, it outlines fundamental postulates and axioms related to geometry and equality. These mathematical principles form the basis for further exploration in algebra and geometry.

Uploaded by

ameena38918
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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(x + y)2 = x2 + 2xy+ y2

(x – y)2 = x2 – 2xy+ y2

x2 – y2 = (x + y) (x – y)

(x + a) (x + b) = x2 + (a + b)x + ab

x2 + y2 + z2 + 2xy + 2yz + 2zx = (x + y + z)2

(x + y)3 = x3 + y3 + 3x2y + 3xy2

(x - y)3 = x3 – y3 - 3x2y + 3xy2

(x3 + y3) = (x + y) (x2 + xy + y2)

(x3 – y3 ) = (x – y) (x2 + xy + y2)

x3 + y3 + z2 – 3xyz = (x + y + z) (x2 – y2 – z2 – xy – yz – zx)


Postulates:

1) A straight line may be drawn from any one point to any other point
2) A terminated line can be produced indefinitely
3) A circle can be drawn with any centre and any radius.
4) All right angles are equal to one another.
5) If a straight line falling on two straight lines makes the interior angles on the same side of it
taken together less than two right angles, then the two straight lines, if produced indefinitely,
meet on that side on which the sum of angles is less than two right angle

Axioms:

(1) Things which are equal to the same thing are equal to one another.
(2) If equals are added to equals, the wholes are equal.
(3) If equals are subtracted from equals, the remainders are equal.
(4) Things which coincide with one another are equal to one another.
(5) The whole is greater than the part.
(6) Things which are double of the same things are equal to one another.
(7) Things which are halves of the same things are equal to one another

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