The document consists of a series of physics questions covering various topics such as resonance in LCR circuits, electric potential due to point charges, differences between emf and potential difference, and calculations related to the Rydberg constant. It includes problems on photoelectric effect, magnetic fields, and capacitors, as well as theoretical questions on laws and formulas in physics. The questions are structured for a physics examination with specific sections and mark allocations.
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VST-I Physics 2025
The document consists of a series of physics questions covering various topics such as resonance in LCR circuits, electric potential due to point charges, differences between emf and potential difference, and calculations related to the Rydberg constant. It includes problems on photoelectric effect, magnetic fields, and capacitors, as well as theoretical questions on laws and formulas in physics. The questions are structured for a physics examination with specific sections and mark allocations.
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(e) Write the condition of resonance of series LCR circuit.
Also find the
expression for resonant frequency. (f) Find the electric potential due to a point charge. VST-4 (g) Write the difference between emf and potential difference. PHYSICS (h) If value of Rydberg constant is 1.097 x 107m-1 then find the wavelength of [AHSE-2025] 3rd member of Lymen series and second member of Balmer series. FM:70 TIME: 3Hours (i) How can you convert a galvanometer into ammeter. Derive the formula Answer all questions. Figures to the right indicate marks. to find the value of shunt. SECTION-A ( j) Write the laws of photoelectric effect. 1. Choose the correct alternative. [1x 20] (k) A coil of 1000turns having area 40cm2 rotates in a uniform magnetic field (i) The peak value of 220 volts of ac mains is of strength 0.05T with 420rpm. Find the maximum emf induced. How (a)155.6 volts (b)220 volts (c)311 volts (d) 440 volts much time does the emf take to change its value from maximum to zero? (ii) Lenz's law is consequence of the law of conservation of (l) In interference of two light waves the ratio between Imax : Imin= 25 : 4. (a)Charge (b)Momentum (c)Mass (d)Energy Find the amplitude ratio of the interfering waves. (iii) A condenser of capacity 50Fis charged to 10Volts. Its energy is equal to SECTION-D (a) 2.5×10 J (b) 2.5×10-4 J (c) 5×10 J (d) 1.2×10-8 J -3 -2 Answer any three (any 3) of the following questions. 4. State Gauss’ law and write its integral form. Using Gauss’s law obtain the (iv) The specific resistance of a material is affected by electric field intensity due to Uniformly charged spherical shell. [2+3] (a) Temperature (b) length of conductor 5. Define drift velocity derive the formula for drift velocity of electrons of a (c) Area of conductor (d) Applied magnetic field conductor. Derive relation between electric current and drift velocity. (v) Which one of the series of hydrogen spectrum is in the visible region [3+2] (a)Lyman (b)Balmer (c)Paschen (d)Bracket 6. Derive lens maker’s formula (vi) The dimensions of magnetic flux are 1 2 1 1 -2 -2 2 -2 -2 2 -1 -2 2 -2 -1 (a) MLT A (b) ML T A (c) ML T A (d) ML T A = − 1 − f 1 R1 R2 (vii) Optical fibers make use of the phenomenon of (a)reflection (b)refraction (Where symbol have their usual meaning) [5] (c)scattering (d)total internal reflection 7. Write Bohr’s postulates and obtain the expression for energy of (viii) In the diffraction pattern of single slit experiment all the Maximas have hydrogen atom using Bohr’s theory. [2+3] (a) same intensity (b) Unequal intensity 8. Deduce the current voltage phase relationship in a purely capacitive AC (c) same width (d) No intensity circuit. Draw the required phase diagram. Also derive the average power (ix) If I0 is the intensity of each of the two interfering waves then the intensity consumed. [2+1+2] of the bright fringe is 9. State Ampere’s circuital law and use this law to find the magnetic field (a)I0 (b)2I0 (c)3I0 (d)4I0 due to a current carrying straight conductor. [2+3] (x) The de-Broglie wavelength λ associated with an electron having kinetic energy E is given by the expression ♦♦♦ h 2h 2 2mE (a) (b) (c) 2mhE (d) 2mE mE h Page-1 Page-4 (xi) Stopping potential for photoelectrons (a)independent of frequency (b)independent of nature of cathode (c) Distinguish between P-type and N-type semiconductor (c)Depends on the frequency (d) Depends upon the intensity (d) Define the inductive reactance of an AC circuit. Show the graphical (xii) If the distance between parallel plates of a capacitor is halved and variation of it with respect to the frequency of AC. dielectric constant is doubled then the capacitance (e) Draw the ray diagram of an image formed by a simple microscope. (a)Decreases two times (b)Increases two times 8 (c)Increases four times (d)Remain the same (f) The potential in a region is V x = 4 .Where v is in volts and ‘x ’is 3 (xiii) You are given 3 bulbs of 25W, 40W and 60W. Which of them has lowest x resistance in meter. Find electric field at x=2m. (a)25 W bulb (b)40 W bulb (c)60 W bulb (d)equal resistance (g) State Huygen’s principle of construction of wave front. (xiv) The efficiency of a full wave rectifier is (h) A magnetic pole of strength 100Am is kept at a point. Find the field (a)40.6% (b)81.2% (c)81.6% (d)86.1% intensity at a point 40cm from it. (xv) The magnetic field at a distance r from a long wire carrying current i is (i) Draw the graph between stopping potential and frequency of incident 0.4 Tesla. The magnetic field at a distance 2r is radiation. (a)0.2 Tesla (b)0.8 Tesla (c)0.1 Tesla (d)1.6 Tesla ( j) A cell of emf 4V and internal resistance 0.5 is connected to a circuit. For (xvi) When a unit positive charge is taken from one point to another over an what value of the resistance of the circuit the current drawn is maximum. equipotential surface, then Find the maximum current drawn. (a) Work is done on the charge (b) Work is done by the charge (k) Draw the graph between the nuclear density and the mass number of (c) Work done is constant (d) No work is done different nuclei. (xvii) Which of the following is not equal to watt 2 (l) A proton enters a magnetic field of flux density 1.5 weber/m with a (a)Amp2 x Ohm (b)Amp / Volt (c)Amp × Volt (d)Joule/ sec velocity of 2×10 m/sec at an angle of 30o with the field. Calculate the 7 (xviii) A magnetic needle is kept in a non-uniform magnetic field. It experiences force on the proton . (a) A force and a torque (b) A force but not a torque SECTION-C (c) A torque but not a force (d) Neither a torque nor a force 3. Answer any seven (any 7 )of the following questions. [3x7] (xix) Magnetic field intensity at the centre of coil of 50 turns, radius 0.5 m (a) Four condensers are joined as shown in the and carrying a current of 2 A is adjoining figure. The capacity of each is 8μF . -5 (a) 0.5×10 T -4 (b) 1.25×10 T -5 (c) 3×10 T -5 (d) 4×10 T Find the net capacity between the points A and B . If VB-VA is 10Volt then find the total (xx) A fast moving electron beam and a proton beam are moving parallel to charge and total energy stored by the each other in same direction. The two beams get combination. (a) attracted (b) repelled (c) undeviated (c) stopped (b) In YDSE the slit separation is 2mm and the screen is kept at 1m away from SECTION-B slits. If a wavelength of 6000A is used then find the distance between 3rd 2. Answer any seven (any 7 )of the following questions. [2x7] maxima and 8th minima. (a) A resistance of 300 and an inductance of 1 henry are connected in (c) Define 1Henry of self inductance in two different ways. π (d) Show that the nuclear density is independent of mass number. series to a ac voltage of 20 volts and 200 Hz frequency. Calculate the Page-3 phase angle between the voltage and current . (b) Draw the graph between Electric field due to charged spherical shell and Page-2