Road Construction and Maintenance General Questions.

1. Intermediate Support of bridge is ----

A. Wing wall C. Pier
B. Foundation D. Abutment
2. Permanent of fixed elevation is ---
A. Datum C. Bench mark
B. Reduce D. Staff Station
3. The type of Rigid Pavement is -----
A. 3 B. 4 C. 1 D. 2
4. The shape of Drainage is -----
A. Trapezoid C. Circular
B. Triangular D. Rectangular
5. The different elevation between two points is -----
A. Mapping C. Surveying
B. Levelling D. Setting out
6. Type of Marking to Positioning the road
A. Park making C. Transverse marking
B. Longitudinal Marking D. Direction Marking
7. Cross Transverse point to transfer lead to adjacent slab---
A. Ordinary found sub grade soil /good bond
B. Manure access road and feeder road.
C. Major road and air craft D. Tropical area
8. Test used evaluate crushed aggregate and strength.
A. Aggregate Impact Value (AIV) C. Aggregate crushing value (ACV)
B. Plastic Limit D. Los Angeles Abrasion Aggregate test (LAA)
9. Bitumen loss to reduce ---
A. tar C. Petroleum B. cut back D. Asphalt
10. How many Components of Pavement?
A.3 B. 1 C.4 D.2
11. Mechanical stabilization is
A. Cement B. Bitumen C. Proper grading D. Lime
12. Bridge composed small part
A. Viaduct B. Annulet C. Deck D. fort
13. The End Support of Bridge is -----
A. Wing wall B. Abutment C. pier D. Bed block
14. Low flexure Strength pavement is
A. Drainage structure C. Flexible Pavement
B. Slab Culvert D. Rigid Pavement
15. Ethiopian Road Construction width can Authorized
A. 15m-one lane C. 10m – two lane with raised kerbs
B. 4m for single line D. 7m –for two lane without kerbs

16. The fundamental factor of pavement --

A. Climatic Condition C. Subgrade soil
 B. Availability of funds D. Type of intensity
17. Maximum thickness of expansion is
A. 100mm B. 0 mm C. 25mm D. 50 mm
18. Which temporary structure remove to soil
A. Cofferdam B. Caisson C. well D. Box
19. Why top of soil removed construction work
A. to determine bearing Capacity. C. because if is not firm enough support road
structure
B. to level the ground D. to get the required depth.
20. The binder commonly used to in flexible pavement construction is
A. Reinforced C. Cement
B. Lime D. Bitumen
21. Water may be collected in -----
A. Curb C. Catchment pits
B. Longitudinal D. Filter sand
22. Which one of the following is caused of distresses rigid pavement is ----
A. Down bar C. Catchment pits
B. Defect D. chemical
23. Which one of the following are physical properties of soil
A. organic C. Permeability
B. un organic D. chemical
24. Type of plan are all about why things need to happen
A. Contingency C. Tactical plan
B. Operation plan D. strategic plan
25. The operation procedure spray and speed operation is called
A. Paving C. Hot mix
B. Cold mix D. Surface dressing
26. The arrangement made to support un safe structure temporarily
A. shoring C. Scaffolding
B. Jacking D. chemical
27. Drawing in legend segment of another sector and which provide essential specific
information
A. Elevation C. Detail Drawing
B. Section Drawing D. Site
28. Gradient resist of moving vehicles along down slope.
A. +7kg/ton C. -7kg/ton
B. +9kg/tone D. -9kg/ton
29. Left Elevation of B.M=1480.4 And Back Site and for site ( Fs) reading are 2.192 and
3.627 respectively and non B.M what is the reduce level of BM2?
A. C.
B. D.
30. AADT = to check the traffic volume
31. Flexible pavement distribution the wheel load
A. Directly C. through structure
B. Plasticity index D. through structure action
32. -------- is a type of crack in the road surfacing
A. Alligator C. Traverse
B. Longitudinal D. Edge crack
33. The process of coming up to the surfacing of bitumen is known as
A. Cracking C. painting
B. Bleeding D. sliding
34. The return in road project investment is --------
A. Commercial Analysis C. Financial Analysis
B. Economic Analysis D. Economic
35. The Advantage provide elevation road is
A. Improve Drainage C. Reduce Maintenance enhance
B. Increase Visibility D. Safety better access E. all
36. Tire pressure influences
A. Highest flood level C. Total Depth
B. Quality surface Course D. Increase Volume
37. Slab Culvert RCC Paced
A. Composite C. Masonry
B. Pre stressed D. steel
38. The General Culvert Span less
A. 9 B. 12 C. 3 D. 6
39. Making Primary resources Information Positioning
A. Longitudinal C. parking making
B. Direction making D. Transfer parking
40. The fundamental factor pavement is
A. climate Condition C. Subgrade soil
B. Availability of funds D. type and intensity
41. The Index of soil LL- 40 % PI -10 % Pass 75 micro
A. 0 B. 7 C. 5 D. 6
42. Which foundation to construct suitable bridge
A. Grill age C. Pile
B. Inverted Arch D. Shallow
43. Which one is vertical curve down ward?
A. Summative curve C. Horizontal curve
B. Valley curve D. Tangent Curve
44. For the save ensuring everything the plan process is
A. Coordinating C. Organization
B. Controlling D. Planning
45. Equipment porosity measure density of strength earth is
A. Car way C. Compaction
B. Excavation D. Hauling

46. From the containing itemized breakdown works unite price indicate Quantity.
A. Bill of Quantity C. Working Drawing
B. Specification D. Graphical symbol
47. Vibrating Compactor ideally
 A. Manual Compaction C. cohesion less
B. Compacting D. Granular
48. Which one of the following is the function of Wearing course
A. Permeability of water C. Center line
B. As water proof D. Resistance
49. Floor provided b/t masonry will river bed
A. wing C. Bed block
B. kerb D. curtain wall
50. What information does obtain Drawing?
A. Coaching monitoring C. Method of test
B. Principles D. Future Dimension structure
51. The slab bridge is used maximum span is
A. 20 B. 6 C. 9 D. 12
52. A based on function of pile is
A. pile B. 8 C. 3 D. 6
53. Drawing in large segment specific information is
A. Site plan C. Section drawing
B. Detail drawing D. Elevation
54. Which of the following pavement is port land cement
A. Flexible pavement C. Rigid pavement
B. Asphalt pavement D. all of the above
55. Tunnel constructed is shallow then cover ----
A. Clay checking and tunnel C. bored tunnel
B. Cut and cover D. immersed tunnel
56. Consider the following operation tunnel work
A. planning and design C. Support of excavation
B. Site preparation D. Lining the tunnel E. Finishing
57. Drawn time of an equipment is ------
A. schedule C. Maintenance
B. Drawn time D. Utilization
58. Which one of the following is case used distress is ridged pavement is
A. down bar C. Catchment pits
B. Defect D. Filter sand
59. a white broken line between lane is ------
A. mark special two ways turn lane C. cross turn to left drive way
B. to separate traffic going the same direction D. curtain wall
60. Abridge having floor flush is
A. Curvets C. Minor Bridge
B. Viaduct D. Cause way
61. One type of curves general high way is ---------
A. vertical curve C. Smooth curves
B. Horizontal curves D. Critical curves
62. The Dump level is most suitable levelling surveying
A. In hilly area C. in flat train
B. in forest area D. on steep slope
63. Camber in pavement provide is
A. Curve at edge C. only parabolic
B. Vertical D. straight curve
64. Vibrate Roller is
A. sheep C. Smooth wheel Roller
B. Foot roller D. PTR
65. Which One of The Following used to determined Hardness of Softness Bitumen.
A. Spot test C. Penetrate
B. Ductility D. Fort test
66. Technology bearing capacity water logged soil improve
A. Draining soil C. Increasing Depth of foundation
B. Compaction soil D. Grouting