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Maths IIA 2024

The document contains a series of complex mathematical problems and questions related to complex numbers, quadratic expressions, theory of equations, and permutations and combinations. It includes very short answer type questions, polar forms, roots of equations, and various proofs. The content is structured for students at Nehru Niketan Junior College to prepare for examinations.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
21 views10 pages

Maths IIA 2024

The document contains a series of complex mathematical problems and questions related to complex numbers, quadratic expressions, theory of equations, and permutations and combinations. It includes very short answer type questions, polar forms, roots of equations, and various proofs. The content is structured for students at Nehru Niketan Junior College to prepare for examinations.

Uploaded by

nimagaddamanoj
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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NEHRU NIKETAN JUNIOR COLLEGE

IMP Questions IIA


VERY SHORT ANSWER TYPE QUESTIONS

COMPLEX NUMBERS
1. i) If z  0, find Arg z + Arg z ii)If z1  1 and z 2  i then find Arg (z1 z2 )
z 
iii) If z1  1 and z 2  i then find Arg  1 
 z2 
 
iv) If the Arg z1 and Arg z 2 are and respectively then find  Arg z1 + Arg z 2  .
5 3
2. Find polar form or mod-amlitude form of i)1  i ii)1  i 3 iii) 1  i 3 iv)  3  i v)  7  i 21
5i
3. Find the complex conjugate of i)  3  4i  2  3i  (iii)  2  5i  4  6i 
ii)
7i
a  ib 4  3i
ii)  2  3i  3  4i  iii) 2  3i 4  3i iv) 1  2i 
3
4. Write complex numbers in the form A  iB i)
a  ib   
5. (a) Find the square roots of i)  5  12i  ii)  7  24i  (b)Find the multiplicative inverse of 7  24i
a  ib
(c) If z  2  3i S.T z 2  4 z  13  0 (d) Find the real and imaginary parts of
a  ib

 
100
6. (i) If 3 i  299  a  ib  then show that a 2  b 2  4. (ii)If 3  i  r  cos   i sin   find 
(iii) (a  ib) 2  x  iy then find x 2  y 2 (iv) If x  iy  cis cis  then find x 2  y 2
(v) If 1  i 1  2i 1  3i  ... 1  ni   x  iy then prove that 2.5.10... 1  n   x  y .
2 2 2

2  11i 2  i
7. show that z1  , z2 
1  2i  are conjugate to each other..
2
25

 1
8. (a) Find the additive inverse of  6,5   10, 4  (b) If z   cos  ,sin   find  z  
 z
(c) Represent the complex number 2  3i in argand plane.
9. (a) If z  3  i  4 determine the locus of z. (b) If arg  z  1   / 2 then find locus of z.
DE MOIVERE’S THEOREM
1. If A,B,C are angles of a triangle such that x  cisA y  cisB z  cisC then find the value of xyz .
1
2. If x  cis then find the value of x  6 .
6

x
3. If 1,  ,  2 are the cube roots of unity then prove that (i)  2     2    2    2     49
2 10 11

1 1 1
  iii)  a  b   a  b  a  b   a  b .
2 2 3 3
i)
2   1  2 1  

NEHRU NIKETAN JUNIOR COLLEGE,TENALI 1


4. If 1,  ,  2 are the cube roots of unity then find the values of the following
 a  b  c 2   a  b  c 2 
i) 1     
2 3
ii) 1    1   1   1    iii)  
2   2 
2 4 8

 c  a  b   b  c  a 
iv) 1     2   1     2  , (v) write down the roots of  x  1  8  0 .
5 5 3

(vi). (1  w  w2 )6  (1  w  w2 )6  128  (1  w  w2 )7  (1  w  w2 )7
5. If  ,  are the roots of the equation x 2  x  1  0 then prove that  4   4   1 1  0
5 5
 3 i  3 i 1 1
6. (a) Find the cube root of 8 (b)Find (i) 1  i 
8
(ii)        (iii)  i  6 (iv)  32  5
 2 2  2 2
 cos   i sin 
4

(v)
 sin  + i cos  
8

QUADRATIC EXPRESSIONS
1 1 1 1
1. If  ,  are the roots of the equation ax 2  bx  c  0 , find the value of i)  ii) 2  2
   
2  2
iii)     
4 7 7 4
iv) 2 v)  3   3
   2
2. i) If the equation x 2  15  m  2 x  8   0 has equal roots find the value of m.
ii) For what values of m the equation  m  1 x 2  2  m  3 x  m  8  0 has equal roots.
3. (a)Prove that the roots of  x  a  x  b   h 2 are always real. (b) Find nature of 3 x 2  7 x  2  0
4. (a) Find the quadratic equation the sum of whose roots is 7 and sum of the squares of the roots is 25.
p  q   p  q
(b) Find the quadratic equation whose roots are (i) 7  2 5 (ii) 3  5i (iii)) ,
pq pq
5. (a) If x 2  bx  c  0 and x 2  cx  b  0  b  c  have a common root , then show that b  c  1  0 .
(b) If x 2  6 x  5  0 and x 2  12 x  p  0 have a common root then find p.
6 (a) For what values of x, the expression is positive (i) x 2  5 x  6  0 (ii) 3x 2  4 x  4 .
(b)For what values of x, the expression is negative (i) 15  4x  3x 2 (ii) x 2  5 x  6 .
(c) Find the maximum or minimum of the expression 2 x  7  5 x 2
THEORY OF EQUATIONS
1 (a) If 1,1,  are the roots of x 3  6 x 2  9 x  4  0 then find  .
(b) If -1,2 and  are the roots of 2 x 3  x 2  7 x  6  0 then find  .
(c) If 1,-2 and 3 are the roots of x 3  2 x 2  ax  6  0 then find ‘a’.
(d) If the product of the roots of 4 x 3  16 x 2  9 x  a  0 is 9 then find ‘a’.
(e) If  ,  ,1 are the roots of x 3  2 x 2  5 x  6  0 then find  and  .
(f) If 1,2,3,4 are the roots of x 4  ax 3  bx 2  cx  d  0 then find a,b,c,d
2 (a) Find the Transformed equation whose roots are the negative of the roots of x 4  5 x3  11x  3  0.
(b) Find the equation whose roots are Reciprocals of the roots of x 4  3 x 3  7 x 2  5 x  2  0.
(c) Find the Algebric equation whose roots are two times the roots of x 5  2 x 4  3 x 3  2 x 2  4 x  3  0.
(d) find the polynomial equation whose roots are the squares of the roots of x 3  3 x 2  7 x  6  0.
NEHRU NIKETAN JUNIOR COLLEGE,TENALI 2
1 1 1
3. (a) If  ,  and  are the roots of x3  px 2  qx  r  0 then find (i)  2
(ii)   3 (iii)





(b) form the equation whoose roots are (i)2,3,6 (ii)0,0,2,2,-2,-2 (iii) 2  3,1  2i

PERMUTATIONS AND COMBINATIONS


1. (i) If n p4  1680 then find ‘n’ (ii) If n p3  1320 then find ‘n’ (iii) If 12 pr  1320 then find ‘r’’
(iv) If n p7  42.n p5 find ‘n’ (v) If 18 p r1 :17 p r1  9 : 7 find ‘r’ (vi) If  n  1 p5 : n p5  3 : 2 find ‘n’.
2. A man has 4 sons and there are 5 schools with in his reach in how many ways can be admit his sons in
the school so that no two will be in the same school.
3. Find the number of ways of arranging the letters of the word TRIANGLE so that the relative positions
of the vowels and consonants are not disturbed.
4. Find the number of ways of arrnging 5 boys and 4 girls in a row so that the row begin with a boy end
with a girl.
5. Find the number of 4 letter words that can be formed using the letters of the word PISTON in which at
least one letter is repeated.
6. (a) Find the number of i) 6 ii) 7 letter Palindromes that can be formed using the word EQUATION.
(b) Find the number of seven digited palindromes that can be formed using 0,1,2,3,4.
(c) Find the number of ways in which 4 letters can be put in 4 addressed envolpes so that no letter
goes into the envelope.
(d) Find the number of functions from set A has 5 elements into set B has 4 elements.
7. Find the number of ways of arranging the letters of the word i) INDEPENDENCE
ii)MATHEMATICS iii)INTERMEDIATE iv)PERMUTATION v)COMBINATION.
8(a)Find the number of different chains that can be prepared using 7 different colored beads.
(b)Find the number of ways of arranging 4 boys and 3 girls around a circle so that all the girls sit together
9. (a) Find the number of ways of selecting 4 boys and 3 girls from a group of 8 boys and 5 girls.
(b) Find the number of ways of selecting 3 vowels and 2 consonants from the word EQUATION.
10. (a) Find the number of positive divisors of 1080 (b) Find the number of zeros in 100!
(b) Find the number of diagonals of a polygon with 12 sides.
11. (i) If 10.nc2  3.  n  1c3 then find ‘n’. (ii) If n pr  5040 and n cr  210 then find ‘n’ and ‘r’.
’.
(iii) If nc5 = nc6 then find 13cn (iv) Find the value of 10c5 +2.10c4 + 10c3 (v) If 17c2t 1  17c3t 5 find t.
BINOMIAL THEOREM
1. (a) If 22cr is the largest binomial coefficient in the expansion of 1  x  find the value of 13cr .
22

(b) Find the largest binomial coefficients of i) 1  x  ii) 1  x 


19 24

2 .(a) If the coefficients of  2r  4  and  r  2  terms in the expansion of 1  x  are equal find ‘r’’
th nd 18

A
(b) If A and B are the coefficients of x n in 1  x  and 1  x 
2n 2 n 1
respectively then find value of
B
3. (i) prove that c0  3c1  32 c2  ...  3n cn  4n . ii) c0  2c1  4c2  8c3 ...  2 n cn  3n

(iii) 1  x  x 2   a0  a1 x  a2 x 2  ...  a2 n x 2 n then find the value of a0  a2  a4  ...  a2 n .


n

2 3
4. (a) Find the set E of x (i)  2  3x  3 (ii)  3  4x  4 (b)Find the number of terms in  2 x  3 y  z 
7

14 3/5
 4 x2   5x   2x 3 y 
9

5. Find the (a) 7th term in  3   (b)8th term in 1   (c) 6th term in   
x 2   2   3 2 

NEHRU NIKETAN JUNIOR COLLEGE,TENALI 3


7
 2 x2 5   3
13

(d) coefficient of x 7 in   5  (e) coefficient of x11 in  2x  3  .


2

 3 4x   x 
14 25
 3 7   3 
6. Find (a) term Independent of ‘x’ in (i)  4x  2  (ii)  3  5 x 
 x   x 
10 11
 3x   3 
(b) middle terms in the expansion of (i)   2 y  (ii)  4a  b 
 7   2 
MEASURE OF DISPERSION
1. Find the mean deviation about the mean for discrete data (i) 6,7,10,12,13,4,12,16
(ii) 3,6,10,4,9,10 (iii) 38,70,48,40,42,55,63,46,54,44.
2. Find the mean deviation about the median for the data (i) 6,7,10,12,13,4,12,16
(ii) 4,6,9,3,10,13,2 (iii) 13,17, 16,11,13,10,16,11,18,12,17.
3. Find the variance and standard deviation (i) 5,12,3,18,6,8,2,10 (ii) 6,7,10,12,13,4,8,12
4. Define range for an ungrouped data and range of given data 38,70,48,40,42,55,63,46,54,44
5. The variance of 20 observation is 5. If each of the observations is multipled by 2.find the variance of the
resulting observations.
RANDOM VARIABLES
1. (a) The mean and variance of a binomial distribution are 4 and 3 respectively. Find P( X  1).
(b)If the mean and variance of a binomial variable X are 2.4 and 1.44 respectively, Find P 1  X  4 
(c) For a binomial distribution with mean 6 and variance 2, Find the first two terms of the distribution.
2. (a) The probability that a person chosen at random is left handed is 0.1, What is the probability that in a
group of 10 people there is one who is left handed.
(b) On an average rain falls on 12 days in every 30 days find the probability that rain will fall on just
3 days of a given week.
(c) 8 coins are tossed simultaneously find the probability of getting atleast 6 heads.
3. (a) A poisson variable satisfies P  x  1  P  x  2  find P  x  5 .
(b)In a city 10 accidents takes place in a span of 50 days,assuming that the number of accidents follows
the poisson distribution ,find the probability that there will be three or more accidents in a day.
4. Define binomial distribution and poisson distribution.
SHORT ANSWER QUESTIONS
COMPLEX NUMBERS
1. (a) show that the points in the argand plane reprented by the complex numbers
3 1 7
2  7i,  i, 4  3i, 1  i  are vertices of a rhombus.
2 2 2
(b) show that the four points in the argand plane reprented by the complex numbers
2  i, 4  3i, 2  5i, 3i are the vertices of square.

S.T 4x 2  1  0 (b) If  x  iy  3  a  ib S.T   4  a  b 


1 1 x y
2. (a) If x  iy 
2 2

1  cos   i sin  a b

2
(c) If x  iy  S.T x 2  y 2  4 x  3
2  cos   i sin 
 z4  z 1 z i
3. Find the locus of z if (i) Re    0 (ii) the real part of is 1 (iii) is purely imaginary
 z  2i  z i z 1
 6
.T  cot     i
4. (a) The complex number z has argument  , 0     / 2 and z  3i  3 P.T
 z

NEHRU NIKETAN JUNIOR COLLEGE,TENALI 4


(b) The points P,Q denote the complex numbers z1, z 2 in the argand diagram . ‘O’ is the origin. If
z1 z2  z1 z2  0 then show that POQ  900 .
z3  z1
(c) IF z  z is a real number . show that the points represented by the complex numbers z1 , z2 , z3 are
2 1
collinear.
QUADRATIC EXPRESSIONS
x 2  14 x  9
1. (a) If ‘x’ is real find the maximum value of the expression 2 .
x  2x  3
1 1 1
(b) Prove that 3x  1 + x  1  3x  1 x  1 does not lie between 1 and 4 if ‘ x ’ is real.
  
x 1
(c) If ‘ x ’ is real prove that lies between and 1.
x  5x  9
2
11
x2  x  1 x2
2. Determine the Range of the expression i) 2 ii) 2
x  x 1 2 x  3x  6
x p
3. (a) If the expression 2 takes all real values for x  R, then find the limits for ‘ p ’.
x  3x  2
x 2  34 x  71
(b) If ‘ x ’ is real show that do not lie between 5 and 9.
x2  2x  7
PERMUTATIONS
1.(a) Find the sum of all 4 digited numbers that can be formed using the digits 1,3,5,7,9 without repetition.
(b) Find the sum of all 4 digited numbers that can be formed using the digits 0,2,4,7,8 without repetition.
2.(a) If the letters of the word PRISON are permuted in all possible ways and the words thus formed are
arranged in dictionary order. Then find the rank of the word PRISON.
(b)If the letters of the word MASTER are permuted in all possible ways and the words thus formed are
arranged in dictionary order. Then find the rank of the word i) MASTER ii)REMAST.
(c)If the letters of the word EAMCET are permuted in all possible ways and the words thus formed are
arranged in dictionary order. Then find the rank of the word EAMCET.
3. (a) Find the number of ways of seating 5 Indians, 4 Americans and 3 Russians at a round table so that
(i) all Indians are sit together (ii) no two russians sit together (iii) persons of same nationality sit together.
(b)Find the number of ways of arranging 6 Red roses and 3 Yellow roses of different sizes into
garland.In how many of them (i) all the Yellow roses are together(ii) no two Yellow roses aretogether
4. (a) Find the number of 4 letter words that can be formed using the letters of the word MIRACLE.How
many of them (i)begin with an vowel (ii) begin and end with vowel (iii) end with a consonant
(b) Find the number of ways of permuting the letters of the word PICTURE so that
(i) all vowels come together (ii) no two vowels come together.
COMBINATIONS
1.(a) Find the number of ways of selecting a cricket team of 11 players from 7 batsmen and 6 bowlers
such that there will be atleast 5 bowlers in the team.
(b) Find the number of ways of selecting 11 member cricket team from 7 batsmen and 6 bowlers and 2
wicket keepers so that the team contains 2 wicket keepers and atleast 4 bowlers.
(c) Find the number of ways of forming a committee of 5 members out of 6 Indians and 5 Americans
so that always the Indians will be majority in the committee.
(d) Find the number of ways of forming a committee of 4 members out of 6 Boys and 4 Girls such that
there is atleast one Girl in committee.

NEHRU NIKETAN JUNIOR COLLEGE,TENALI 5


4nc2 n 1.3.5....  4n  1 4 4

2. P.T (a) 2n  2 (b) 34 c    38  r  = 39 25    29  r c3  30c4


cn 1.3.5....  2n  1 5
r 0
c4 c5 (c) c4
r 0

3. i) For 3  r  n prove that (n  3)cr  3.( n  3)cr 1  3.( n  3) cr 2  3.( n  3) cr 3  ncr


ii) If 1  r  n Then ncr 1  ncr   n  1cr
4. 14 persons are seated at a round table. Find the number of ways of selecting two persons who ar not
seated adjacent to each other.
PARTIAL FRACTIONS
x2  3 2 x 2  3x  4 2 x2  1
     
1. Resolve into patial fractions (i) x  2 x 2  1 (ii) x  1 x 2  2 (iii) 3
x 1
x 2  13 x  15 x2  x  1 2x2  2x  1
2. Resolve into partial fractions (i) 2 x  3 x  3 (ii) x  1 x  1 (iii)
     
2 2
x3  x 2
x3 x4 x3
3. Resolve into partial fractions (i) x  1 x  2 (ii) x  1 x  2 (iii) x  a x  b x  c
         
x4 x2  5x  7 3x3  2 x 2  1
4. Resolve into partial fractions (i)  x 2  4   x  1 (ii) x  3 3 (iii) 4
  x  x2  1
PROBABILITY
1. (a) A speakes truth in 75% of the cases and B in 80% cases. What is the probability that
their statements about an Incident do not match.
(b) A,B,C are three horses in a race. The probability of A to win the race is twice that of B, and
probability of B is twice that of C. What are the probabilities of A,B and C to win the race
2.(a) Let A and B be Independent events with p  A  0.2, p  B   0.5 . Let us find
 A B
i) p   ii) p   iii) p  A  B  iv) p  A  B 
B  A
(b) Suppose A and B are Independent events with p  A  0.6, p  B   0.7 Then compute
B
iii) p   iv) p  Ac  B c 
i) p  A  B  ii) p  A  B 
 A
(c) If A,B,C are three Independent events of an experiment such that

p  A  Bc  C c   , p  Ac  B  C c   , p  Ac  B c  C c   , Then find p  A  , p  B  , p  C  .
1 1 1
4 8 4
1 1
(d) A problem in calculas is given two students A and B whose changes of solving it are and .
3 4
Find the Probability of the problem being solved if both of them try Independently.
(e) If A and B are independent events of a random experiment S.T Ac and B c are also independent.
(f) If one card is drawn from a pack of cards then S.T getting ace and getting heart are independent.
3. (a) If A,B are two events with p  A  B   0.65, p  A  B   0.15 Then find P  A   P  B 
c c

(b)The probability for a Contractor to get a road contract is 2/3 and to get a building contract is 5/9
.The probability to get atleast one contract is 4/5. Find the probability that he gets both the contracts.
(c) Find the probability of drawing an Ace or a Spade from a well shuffled pack of 52 playing cards.
(d) In an experiment of drawing a card at random from a pack ,The event of getting a Spade is
selected from the committee is proficient in both.

NEHRU NIKETAN JUNIOR COLLEGE,TENALI 6


denoted by A and getting a Pictured card is denoted by B.Find the probabilities A, B, A  B, A  B
(e) In a committee of 25 members each member is proficient either in mathematics or in statistics or in
both.If 19 of these are proficient in mathematics ,16 in statistics find the probability that a person
(f) In a class of 60 boys and 20 girls half of the boys and half of the girls know cricket. Find the
probability of the event that a person selected from the class is either a boy or girl knowing cricket.
(g) Suppose A and B are events with P  A  0.5, P  B   0.4, P  A  B   0.3 Find the probability
that (i) A doesnot occur (ii) neither A nor B occurs.
4. (a) If A,B,C are three events then show that
p  A  B  C   p  A  p  B   p  C   p  A  B   p  B  C   p  C  A  p  A  B  C  .
(b) If A,B,C are 3 newspapers from a city. 20% of the population read A, 16% read B, 14% read C,
8% read both A and B, 5% read both A and C, 4% read both B and C and 2% read all the three.
Find the percentage of the population who read atleast one newspaper.
1 3 p 1 p 1 2 p 1 1
(c) The probabilities of 3 mutually exclusive events are , , P.T  p 
3 4 2 3 2
5. Two persons A and B rolling a die on the condition that the person who gets 3 will win the game. If A
starts the game then find the probabilities of A and B respectively to win the game.
6. (a) Find the probability that a non-leap year contains (i) 53 sundays (ii) 52 sundays only
(b) A bag contains 12 two rupee coins, 7 one rupee coins and 4 half rupee coins. If three coins are
selected at random, Then find the probability that i) the sum of three coins is maximum
ii) the sum of three coins is minimum iii) each coin is of different value.
(c) In a box containing 15 bulbs,5 are defective. If 5 bulbs are selected at random from the box. Find
the probability of the event that i) none of them is defective ii) only one of them is defective
iii) atleast one of them is defective.
(d) If two numbers are selected randomly from 20 consecutive natural numbers, find the probability
that the sum of the two numbers is i) an even number ii) an odd number.
LONG ANSWER QUESTIONS
DE MOIVERE’S THEOREM
1. (a) If  ,  are the roots of the equation x 2  2 x  4  0 Then for any positive integer n
n 1  n 
Show that     2 cos 
n n
.
 3 
n 2
 n 
(b) If n is a positive integer Then show that 1  i   1  i 
n n
2 2
cos  
 4 
n 1  n
(c) (1  cos   i sin  )  (1  cos   i sin  )  2 cos
n n n
cos
2 2
1
1 1
1 Q
(d)  P  iQ  n   P  iQ  n  2  P  Q 
cos  tan 1 
2 2 2n

n P
2. If cos   cos   cos   0  sin   sin   sin  Then Prove that
3
cos 2   cos 2   cos 2    sin 2   sin 2   sin 2 
2
8
   3
 1  sin 8  i cos 8 
  1. (b) If z  cis Then S.T z 2 n  1  i tan n .
2n

3. (a) S.T one value of   


 1  sin  i cos  z 1
 8 8 
(c) Find all the roots of the equation x11  x 7  x 4  1  0.
NEHRU NIKETAN JUNIOR COLLEGE,TENALI 7
THEORY OF EQUATIONS
1. Solve the following equations (i) 6 x 6  25 x 5  31x 4  31x 2  25 x  6  0
(ii) x 5  5 x 4  9 x 3  9 x 2  5 x  1  0 (iii) 2 x 5  x 4  12 x 3  12 x 2  x  2  0 .
2.(a) Find the equation whose roots are the translates of the roots of x 4  5 x 3  7 x 2  17 x  11  0 by -2.
(b) Find the equation whose roots are the translates of the roots of x 5  4 x 4  3 x 2  4 x  6  0 by -3.
3. Solve (a) 8 x 3  36 x 2  18 x  81  0 , given that the roots are in the A.P..
(b) 3 x 3  26 x 2  52 x  24  0 , given that the roots are in G.P..
(c) 18 x 3  81x 2  121x  60  0 , given that one root is equal to half the sum of the remaining roots.
4. (a) Solve x 4  x3  16 x 2  4 x  48  0 , given that the prduct of two roots is 6.
(b) Solve x 4  4 x 3  2 x 2  12 x  9  0 , given that it has two pairs of equal roots.
5. (a) solve x 4  2 x 3  5 x 2  6 x  2  0 , given that 1+i is a root
(b) solve x 4  4 x 2  8 x  35  0 , given that 2  i 3 is a root.
(c) Given that the roots of x3  3 px 2  3qx  r  0 are in i) A.P show that 2 p 3  3 pq  r  0
ii) G.P show that p 3r  q 3 iii) H.P show that 2q3  r  3 pq  r  .
BINOMIAL THEOREM
1. If ‘n’ is a positive integer and ‘x’ is any non zero number, Then prove that
1  x   1
n 1
x x2 x3 xn
c0  c1  c2  c3  ...  cn 
2 3 4 n 1  n  1 x
2. For r  0,1, 2,..., n, Then prove that c0 cr  c1cr 1  c2 cr  2  ...  cn  r cn  2ncnr and hence deduce that
i) c0 c1  c1c2  c2 c3  ...  cn 1cn  2ncn1 ii) c0 2  c12  c2 2  ...  cn 2  2ncn .

3. If the coefficients of 4 consecutive terms in the expansion of 1  x  are a1 , a2 , a3 , a4 respectively..


n

a1 a3 2 a2
Then show that a  a  a  a  a  a .
1 2 3 4 2 3

4. If P and Q are the sum of odd terms and the sum of even terms respectively in the expansion of
, Then prove that i) P 2  Q 2   x 2  a 2 
n
 x  a ii) 4 PQ   x  a    x  a  .
n 2n 2n

5. (a) If the coefficients of r th ,  r  1 and  r  2  terms in the expansion of 1  x  are in A.P. Then
th nd n

Show that n 2   4r  1 n  4r 2  2  0.

(b) If the 2nd ,3rd and 4th terms in the expansion of  a  x  are respectively 240,720,1080 find a,x,n
n

11
 2 1 
(c) If the coefficient of x in the expansion of  ax   is equal to the coefficient of x 10
10
 bx 
11
 1 
in the expansion of  ax  2  Find the relation between a and b, when a and b are real numbers.
 bx 
1.3 1.3.5 1.3.5.7
6. (i) If x     ... Then prove that 9 x 2  24 x  11.
3.6 3.6.9 3.6.9.12
5 5.7 5.7.9
(ii) If x  2! 3  3! 32  4! 33  ... Then find the value of x 2  4 x .
     
NEHRU NIKETAN JUNIOR COLLEGE,TENALI 8
1 1.3 1.3.5
(iii) If x     ... Then find 3 x 2  6 x
5 5.10 5.10.15
7 1 1.3  1  1.3.5  1  
7. Find the sum of the infinite series (i)  1 2   4   6   ... 
5  10 1.2  10  1.2.3  10  
3.5 3.5.7 3 3.5 3.5.7
(ii)   ... (iii)    ...
5.10 5.10.15 4.8 4.8.12 4.8.12.16
MEASURE OF DISPERSION
1. Find the mean deviation about mean for the following data

2. Find the mean deviation from the mean of the following data using the step deviation method

3. Find the mean deviation about mean for the following data

4. Find the mean deviation about median for the follwing data

5. Find variance and standard deviation for the following data using the step deviation method

6. Find the variance and standard deviation for the following data

7. Find the mean deviation about median for the following data

8. Find the mean deviation about median for the following data

NEHRU NIKETAN JUNIOR COLLEGE,TENALI 9


PROBABILITY
1. State and Prove Addition Theorem on Probability.
2. State and Prove Baye’s Theorem.
3. Three boxes numbered I,II,III contain the balls as follows. box I : 1 white,2 black,3 red
box II: 2 white,1 black,1 red box III: 4 white,5 black,3 red .one Box is randomly selected and a bal
is drawn from it. If the ball is Red then find the probability that it is from box II.
4. Three Boxes B1 , B2 and B3 contain balls with different colour as shown below

6. Suppose that an urn B1 contains 2 White and 3 Black balls and another urn B2 contains 3 White and
4 Black balls. one urn is selected at random and a ball is drawn from it. If the ball drawn is found Black,
find the probability that the urn chosen was B1 .
7. The probabilities of three events A,B,C are such that p  A   0.3, p  B   0.4, p  C   0.8,
p  A  B   0.08, p  A  C   0.28, p  A  B  C   0.09 and p  A  B  C   0.75.
Show that p  B  C  lies in the interval  0.23,0.48 .
RANDOM VARIABLES
1. The Range of a random variable X is 0,1, 2 . Given that p  X  0   3c 3 , p  X  1  4c  10c 2
p  X  2   5c  1 i) Find the value of c (ii) p  X  1 (iii) p 1  X  2  (iv) p  0  X  3
2. A random variable X has the following probability distributions.
X  xi 1 2 3 4 5
P  X  xi  K 2k 3k 4k 5k Find (i) k (ii) mean (iii) variance of X.
3. A random variable X has the following probability distributions.
X  xi 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
P  X  xi  0 k 2k 2k 3k k
2
2k
2 2
7k + k
Find i) k ii) the mean of X and iii) p  0  X  5 .
4. A random variable X has the following probability distributions.
X  xi 2 1 0 1 2 3
P  X  xi  0.1 k 0.2 2k 0.3 k Find k and mean, variance of X.
5.(a) A cubical die is shown.Find the mean and variance of X,giving the number on the face that shows up.
(b) Two dice are rolled at random .Find the probability distribution of the sum of the numbers on them.
Find the mean of the random variable .
 k  1 C , k  0,1, 2,...
(c) If X is a random variable with probability distribution p  X  k   Then find C
2k
Ck
(d)The range of random variable X is 1, 2,3,... and p  X  k   Then find C and p  0  X  3 .
k!

NEHRU NIKETAN JUNIOR COLLEGE,TENALI 10

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