Input: 55 plsd 89 dlxo 42 rkpc 64 unqeui 16 eryev

Step I: 18 55 plsd 89 42 rkpc 64 unqeui eryev ckwn

Step II: dqxdu 18 55 plsd 42 rkpc 64 unqeui ckwn 92
Step III: 47 dqxdu 18 55 rkpc 64 unqeui ckwn 92 okrc
Step IV: qjob 47 dqxdu 18 55 unqeui ckwn 92 okrc 71
Step V: 66 qjob 47 dqxdu 18 ckwn 92 okrc 71 tmpdth
Step V is the last step of the rearrangement. As per the rules followed in the above steps, find
out in each of the following questions the appropriate steps for the given input.
Input: 43 ktiten wtbhc 9 72 vikeng fzrod 94 tlirb 25 cjyrw 57

1.What will be the sum of the numbers which is third from the right end in step II and
fourth from the left end in step IV?

A. 68
B. 82
C. 151
D. 127
E. None of these

2.What will be the difference of the numbers which is fourth from right end in step III
and fifth from left end in Step V?

A. 18
B. 36
C. 54
D. 47
E. None of these

3.Which of the following element will be seventh to the right of third from the left end
in step VI?

A. 30
B. wtbhc
C. jshsdm
D. 79
E. None of these

4.In which of the following step ’ wtbhc vikeng 57’ will be find in the same order?

A. Step IV
B. Step II and III
C. Step VI
D. Step V
E. None of these

5.How many steps are required to complete the given arrangement?

A. III
B. V
C. IV
D. VI
E. None of these
Input: 2563 2156 8536 3245 2587 4521
Step I: 2356 1256 3568 2345 2578 1245
Step II: 3568 2578 2356 2345 1256 1245
Step III: 22 22 16 14 14 12
Step IV: 11 11 8 7 7 6
Step IV is the last step of the rearrangement. As per the rules followed in the above steps, find
out in each of the following questions the appropriate steps for the given input.
Input: 7584 2563 2754 8965 2145 6424

6.What will come when 3rd number from left in step I is divided by 4th number from
right in step IV?

A. 113
B. 184
C. 273
D. 322
E. None of these

7.What will come after adding the numbers which is second, fourth and sixth from the
left end in step III?

A. 52
B. 56
C. 58
D. 62
E. None of these

8.Which of the following would be the difference of the numbers which is 2nd from
left end in step III and 3rd from right end in Step IV?

A. 12
B. 16
C. 18
D. 20
E. None of the Above.

9.Which of the following element will be 2nd to the right of 3rd from the left end in
step II?

A. 5689
B. 4578
C. 2457
D. 2446
E. None of these

10.What is the Step III?

A. 28 16 18 16 24 12
B. 24 24 28 16 16 12
C. 28 24 18 16 16 12
D. 28 24 18 12 16 16
E. None of these
 Directions (1-5): To answer the questions, study the following example based on the
corresponding conditions given below it.
1. If the sum of two digits in triangle 1 is less than 10, then increase each digits by 2 and then take the
sum else decrease the digits by 2 and then take the product.
2. If the number of alphabets in English alphabet series between the 2 letters in triangle 2 is odd, then
each alphabet is changed to their immediate successive alphabet in the alphabetical series else each
alphabet is changed to their immediate preceding alphabet in the alphabet series.
3. If the product of two digits in triangle 3 is greater than 15, then increase digits by 1 and take the
product else take the sum of two digits.
4. If the difference in the position of alphabets(in English alphabet series) of the two alphabets in
triangle 4 is less than 10, then the alphabet exchange their positions to their respective immediate
succeeding alphabets in the alphabetical series else alphabets exchange their positions in the triangle.

1. Question figure:

Options:
 Cannot be determined

2. What is the sum of the digits of triangle (1) and triangle (3) in the following figure?

40
53
41
43
60
3. How many meaningful words can be formed with the alphabets of triangle (2) and triangle (4)?

One
Two
Three
Four
None

4. Find the sum of positions of alphabets in English alphabet series of triangle (2) and triangle (4)?

50
55
45
60
65
5. Find the product of numbers in triangle (1) and triangle (3)?

410
340
440
240
310

Directions (6-10): Study the given information carefully and answer the given questions: An
input-output is given in different steps. Some mathematical operations are done in each step. No
mathematical operation is repeated in next step.

6. What is the sum of all the numbers in step 2?

40

42
 39

44

45

7. What is the difference between the numbers obtained in step 3?

63

90

81

73

None of these

8. What is the minimum value must be added in number of step 4 to make it a perfect square?

10

9. What is the smallest number obtained in all the steps together?

13

10

10. What is the result if numbers of step 3 divide with each other?

8.5
 9

7.4

None of these

Directions: (6-10)Study the given information carefully and answer the given
questions.
An input-output is given in different steps. Some mathematical operations are done in each
step. No mathematical operation is repeated in next step, but it can be repeated with some
other mathematical operation.

As per the rules followed in the steps given above, find out in each of the following questions
the appropriate step for the given input.

6.Find the sum of three numbers obtained in step II?

A. 60
B. 120
C. 180
D. 130
E. None of these

7.Find the multiplication of two numbers obtained in Step III?

A. 692
B. 962
C. 612
D. 112
E. None of these

8.Find the difference between the two digits obtained in the final step?
 A. 6
B. 4
C. 3
D. 5
E. Both (A) and (C)

9.Find the square of number which is obtained in Step IV?

A. 121
B. 25
C. 1196
D. 1444
E. 1225

10.If digits are exchanged within each block of step III, then find the number
obtained in step IV?

A. 78
B. 15
C. 16
D. 10
E. 14

Directions (1-5): Study the given information carefully and answer the given questions:

An input-output is given in different steps. Some mathematical operations are done in each step. No mathematical
operation is repeated in next step.

1. What is the addition of three numbers obtained in step 1?

47
 37

50

67

57

2. Find the difference of two numbers obtained in step 3?

120

100

140

150

90

3. Find the multiplication of the two numbers obtained in step 2?

2627

2526

2675

2647

2567

4. Find the multiplication of unit and tens digit of a number which is obtained in step 4?

5. Which of the following number is obtained in step 4?

571

471
 771

671

371

(Directions 6 – 10): A string of numbers is given as input. The further steps given are obtained by applying
certain logic. Numbers of step II have been obtained by using at least 1 digit of each number in step I. Each step is
a resultant of previous step only.

6. Which number is greater in step 1?

53

25

63

60

Other than options given

7. What is the second smallest number obtained in any step of given input?

8.5

7.5

5
 10.5

8. Find the difference between sum of numbers obtained in step 1 and sum of numbers obtained in all other steps?

61

67

89

73

76

9. What is the difference between the second largest number and the smallest number obtained in any steps?

24

18

15

29

21

10. What is the average of numbers obtained in last two steps?

None of these

A number arrangement machine when given an input of words/numbers, rearranges them following a particular rule in
each step. The following is an illustration of input and steps of rearrangement.

Input: arty 36 doty 59 86 jasy bossy 25 fogy 41 ready 20

Step 1: 201 arty 36 doty 59 86 jasy bossy fogy 41 ready 252
Step 2: artily 201 36 doty 59 86 jasy fogy 41 ready 252 bossily
Step 3: 363 artily 201 doty 59 86 jasy fogy ready 252 bossily 414
Step 4: dotily 363 artily 201 59 86 jasy ready 252 bossily 414 fogily
Step 5: 594 dotily 363 artily 201 jasy ready 252 bossily 414 fogily 865
Step 5: jasily 594 dotily 363 artily 201 252 bossily 414 fogily 865 readily
 This is the final arrangement and step 6 is the last step for this input.

Input: 70 nosy 94 angry 27 hungry 12 grumpy lazy 63 42 sorry

1. What is the position of ‘sorry’ in step 4 from right end?

A) 7th
B) 9th
C) 5th
D) 4th
E) 8th

View Answer

2. In step 5, if ‘sorry’ is related to ‘angrily’ in the same way as in step 3, ‘272’ is related to ‘hungry’ in a certain way,
then in step 6, ‘634’ is related to which of the following in the same way?
A) angrily
B) 272
C) sorrily
D) 121
E) None of these

View Answer

3. What is the sum of numbers – 5th from the left end in step 2 and 4th from the right end in step 4?
A) 358
B) 343
C) 366
D) 365
E) 339

View Answer

4. In which of the following step number do the words/numbers ‘nosy sorry 272 grumpily’ occur together?
A) 2
B) 4
C) 3
D) 5
E) There is no such step

View Answer
5. How many words/numbers are there between ‘angrily’ and ‘grumpily’ in step 4?
A) Two
B) Six
C) Three
D) Five
E) Two

Directions (6-10): Consider the following steps for given input and read the instructions to reach to the last step.

Instructions:
Step-I: Interchange the alphabets in input as arrows mentioned

Step-II: (i) If both letters are consonant and number is less than 5, then 1st consonant changes to next letter and 2nd
consonant changes to previous letter in English alphabetical series.
(ii) If there is one vowel and one consonant, then consonant changes to next letter in English alphabetical series.
(iii) It there is single consonant, then add 2 to the number.
(iv) It there is single vowel, then vowel changes to previous letter in English alphabetical series.

Step-III: has been derived using a special pattern.

Input:

6. What is the sum of all numbers in step II of given input?

A) 42
B) 40
C) 33
 D) 36
E) 38

View Answer

7. In last step, which of the following letter/s occur more than 2 times?
A) D
B) A
C) J
D) Both J and D
E) None

View Answer

8. Which of the following represents the second element in 3rd row in step III?
A) T2
B) R2
C) DJ4
D) S2
E) CK5

View Answer
9. In step III, how many letters are there which represent number less than 13 according to English alphabetical series?
(A = 1, B = 2, ….., Z = 26)
A) 3
B) 5
C) 6
D) 1
E) 4

View Answer

10. From step II to III, numbers in how many boxes change?

A) 3
B) 5
C) 2
D) 1
E) 4

Solutions

Explanation:-In the given input output, one word and one number is arranged in each step.
Word– The words arrange according to the alphabetical order and is arranged from the right
end and left end in alternative steps respectively also, in each word each letter is replaced with
its immediate previous letter.
Number- The numbers which highest is arranged from right end in even steps while the
number which lowest is arranged from left end in odd steps. Also while arranging in each of the
number is added prime number 2, 3, 5, 7…. and so on while arranging.
Input: 43 ktiten wtbhc 9 72 vikeng fzrod 94 tlirb 25 cjyrw 57
Step I: 11 43 ktiten wtbhc 72 vikeng fzrod 94 tlirb 25 57 bixqv
Step II: eyqnc 11 43 ktiten wtbhc 72 vikeng tlirb 25 57 bixqv 97
Step III: 30 eyqnc 11 43 wtbhc 72 vikeng tlirb 57 bixqv 97 jshsdm
Step IV: skhqa 30 eyqnc 11 43 wtbhc vikeng 57 bixqv 97 jshsdm 79
Step V: 54 skhqa 30 eyqnc 11 wtbhc 57 bixqv 97 jshsdm 79 uhjdmf
Step VI: vsagb 54 skhqa 30 eyqnc 11 bixqv 97 jshsdm 79 uhjdmf 70
So Step VI is the last step.

Explanation:- Logic: In Step I, digits of each numbers are arranged in ascending order from
left to right.
In Step II, Numbers are arranged in descending order from left to right.
In Step III, Total sum of numerical value of all digits in each number.
In Step IV, all numbers are divided by 2.
Input: 7584 2563 2754 8965 2145 6424
Step I: 4578 2356 2457 5689 1245 2446
Step II: 5689 4578 2457 2446 2356 1245
Step III: 28 24 18 16 16 12
Step IV: 14 12 9 8 8 6
 Directions (1-5): To answer the questions, study the following example based on the corresponding conditions
given below it.
1. If the sum of two digits in triangle 1 is less than 10, then increase each digits by 2 and then take the sum else decrease
the digits by 2 and then take the product.
2. If the number of alphabets in English alphabet series between the 2 letters in triangle 2 is odd, then each alphabet is
changed to their immediate successive alphabet in the alphabetical series else each alphabet is changed to their
immediate preceding alphabet in the alphabet series.
3. If the product of two digits in triangle 3 is greater than 15, then increase digits by 1 and take the product else take the
sum of two digits.
4. If the difference in the position of alphabets(in English alphabet series) of the two alphabets in triangle 4 is less than
10, then the alphabet exchange their positions to their respective immediate succeeding alphabets in the alphabetical
series else alphabets exchange their positions in the triangle.

1. Question figure:

Options:
 Cannot be determined
Option C
Solution:
 In triangle 1: Sum of digits = 6 + 5 = 11.
Sum of digits > 10 it implies decrease each digit by 2 and take the product.
6 – 2 = 4, 5 – 2 = 3 → Product of 4 × 3 = 12.
In triangle 2: Number of letters between ‘h’ and ‘p’ = 7. Number of letters is odd. It implies change each
alphabet to their immediate succeeding alphabet. ‘h’ → ‘i’ and ‘p’ → ‘q’
In triangle 3: Product of 3 and 6 = 3 × 6 = 18 Product of two digits > 15 it implies increase each digit by 1 and
take the product. 3 + 1 = 4, 6 + 1 = 7 → Product of 4 × 7 = 28
In triangle 4: Difference in position of alphabets ‘l’(12) and ‘t’(20) is 20 – 12 = 8
Difference in position of alphabets < 10 it implies exchange the position of alphabets to their respective
immediate succeeding alphabets. ‘l’ → ‘m’ and ‘t’ → ‘u’

2. What is the sum of the digits of triangle (1) and triangle (3) in the following figure?

40
53
41
43
60
Option D
In triangle 1: Sum of digits = 9 + 0 = 9.
Sum of digits < 10 it implies increase each digit by 2 and take the sum. 9 + 2 = 11, 0 + 2 = 2 → Sum of 11 + 2 =
13 In triangle 2: Number of letters between ‘d’ and ‘m’ = 8. Number of letters is even. It implies change each
alphabet to their immediate preceding alphabet. ‘d’ → ‘c’ and ‘m’ → ‘l’ In triangle 3: Product of 4 and 5 = 4
× 5 = 20 Product of two digits > 15 it implies increase each digit by 1 and take the product.
4 + 1 = 5, 5 + 1 = 6 → Product of 5 × 6 = 30
In triangle 4: Difference in position of alphabets ‘f’(6) and ‘o’(15) is 15 – 6 = 9
Difference in position of alphabets < 10 it implies exchange the position of alphabets to their respective
immediate succeeding alphabets. ‘f’ → ‘g’ and ‘o’ → ‘p’ Sum of the digits of triangle (1) and (3) = 13 + 30 =
43

3. How many meaningful words can be formed with the alphabets of triangle (2) and triangle (4)?
 One
Two
Three
Four
None
Option E

In triangle 1: Sum of digits = 4 + 8 = 12.

Sum of digits > 10 it implies decrease each digit by 2 and take the product.
4 – 2 = 2, 8 – 2 = 6 → Product of 2 × 6 = 12
In triangle 2: Number of letters between ‘c’ and ‘j’ = 6. Number of letters is even.
It implies change each alphabet to their immediate preceding alphabet. ‘c’ → ‘b’ and ‘j’ → ‘i’
In triangle 3: Product of 7 and 2 = 7 × 2 = 14 Product of two digits < 15 it implies take the sum of two digits. 7
+ 2 = 09. In triangle 4: Difference in position of alphabets ‘b’(2) and ‘h’(8) is 8 – 2 = 6 Difference in position
of alphabets < 10 it implies exchange the position of alphabets to their respective immediate succeeding
alphabets. ‘b’ → ‘c’ and ‘h’ → ‘i’ No word is formed by alphabet ‘b’, ‘i’, ‘c’, ‘i’

4. Find the sum of positions of alphabets in English alphabet series of triangle (2) and triangle (4)?

50
55
45
60
65
Option D

In triangle 1: Sum of digits = 5 + 2 = 7. Sum of digits < 10 it implies increase each digit by 2 and take the sum.
5 + 2 = 7, 2 + 2 = 4 → Sum of 7 + 4 = 11 In triangle 2: Number of letters between ‘a’ and ‘j’ = 8. Number of
letters is even. It implies change each alphabet to their immediate preceding alphabet. ‘a’ → ‘z’ and ‘j’ → ‘i’
Position of ‘z’ in English alphabet series = 26 Position of ‘i’ in English alphabet series = 9 In triangle 3:
Product of 6 and 1 = 6 × 1 = 6 Product of two digits < 15 it implies take the sum of two digits. 6 + 1 = 07. In
triangle 4: Difference in position of alphabets ‘g’(7) and ‘p’(16) is 16 – 7 = 9 Difference in position of
alphabets < 10 it implies exchange the position of alphabets to their respective immediate succeeding
alphabets. ‘g’ → ‘h’ and ‘p’ → ‘q’ Position of ‘h’ in English alphabet series = 8 Position of ‘q’ in English
alphabet series = 17 Sum of position of alphabets = 26 + 9 + 8 + 17 = 60
5. Find the product of numbers in triangle (1) and triangle (3)?

410
340
440
240
310
Option C

In triangle 1: Sum of digits = 2 + 5 = 7.

Sum of digits < 10 it implies increase each digit by 2 and take the sum. 2 + 2 = 4, 5 + 2 = 7 → Sum of 4 + 7 =
11 In triangle 2: Number of letters between ‘k’ and ‘v’ = 10. Number of letters is even. It implies change each
alphabet to their immediate preceding alphabet. ‘k’ → ‘j’ and ‘v’ → ‘u’ In triangle 3: Product of 3 and 9 = 3
× 9 = 27 Product of two digits > 15 it implies increase each digit by 1 and take the product.
3 + 1 = 4, 9 + 1 = 10 → Product of 4 and 10 = 4 × 10 = 40
In triangle 4: Difference in position of alphabets ‘d’(4) and ‘l’(12) is 12 – 4 = 8
Difference in position of alphabets < 10 it implies exchange the position of alphabets to their respective
immediate succeeding alphabets. ‘d’ → ‘e’ and ‘l’ → ‘m’ Product of numbers of triangle (1) and triangle (3) =
11 × 40 = 440

Directions (6-10): Study the given information carefully and answer the given questions: An input-output is given
in different steps. Some mathematical operations are done in each step. No mathematical operation is repeated in
 next step.

6. What is the sum of all the numbers in step 2?

40

42

39
44

45
Option C

In first step: 5 × 3 = 15, 5 × 8 = 40 and 15 + 40 = 55 4 × 3 = 12, 2 × 6 = 12 and 12 + 12 = 24 1 × 8 = 8, 6 × 1 = 6

and 8 + 6 = 14
In second step: Multiply the digits of first box: 5 × 5 = 25 and multiply the answer with first digit of second
box = 25 × 2 = 50 Multiply the digits of third box: 4 × 1 = 4 and multiply the answer with second digit of
second box = 4 × 4 = 16
In third step: Adding both the digits of first box = 5 + 0 = 5 and square of 5 = 25 Adding both the digits of
second box = 6 + 1 = 7 and square of 7 = 49 In fourth step: Adding both the digits = 25 + 49 = 74
For given question:
In first step: 6 × 4 = 24, 1 × 7 = 7 and 24 + 7 = 31 2 × 2 = 4, 3 × 3 = 9 and 4 + 9 = 13 7 × 2 = 14, 4 × 3 = 12 and
14 + 12 = 26
In second step: Multiply the digits of first box: 3 × 1 = 3 and multiply the answer with first digit of second box
=3×1=3
Multiply the digits of third box: 2 × 6 = 12 and multiply the answer with second digit of second box = 12 × 3 =
36
In third step: Adding both the digits of first box = 0 + 3 = 3 and square of 3 = 9
 Adding both the digits of second box = 3 + 6 = 9 and square of 9 = 81
In fourth step: Adding both the digits = 9 + 81 = 90

7. What is the difference between the numbers obtained in step 3?

63

90

81

73

None of these
Option E

8. What is the minimum value must be added in number of step 4 to make it a perfect square?

10
Option E

Hence, 10 must be added to make 90 a perfect square.

9. What is the smallest number obtained in all the steps together?

3
13

10

5
Option B

Hence, 3 is the smallest number obtained in all the steps together.

10. What is the result if numbers of step 3 divide with each other?
 8

8.5

9
7.4

None of these
Option C

Hence, 9 is the answer.

Directions (1-5): Study the given information carefully and answer the given questions:

An input-output is given in different steps. Some mathematical operations are done in each step. No mathematical
operation is repeated in next step.
1. What is the addition of three numbers obtained in step 1?

47

37

50

67

57
Option E
Solution:
In first step:
a) 8 × 5 – 6 × 3, ….. 9 × 3 – 4 × 1, ….. 2 × 7 – 1 × 2
……. 40 – 18 = 22, ….. 27 – 4 = 23, ….. 14 – 2 = 12
In second step:
Taking the entire first digits together:
= 23 + 23 + 13 = 17
Reverse the digits: 71
Taking the entire second digits together:
= 23 + 33 + 23 = 43
Reverse the digits = 34
In third step:
= 7 × 12 = 07, …. 3 × 42 = 48
In fourth step:
Reversing the digits: 84 – 70 = 14

For step 1:
a) 6 × 5 – 3 × 6, …… 6 × 4 – 3 × 1, …… 6 × 5 – 2 × 3
 …… 30 – 18 = 12, ….. 24 – 3 = 21, ….. 30 – 6 = 24
For step 2:
Taking the entire first digits together:
= 13 + 23 + 23 = 17
Reverse the digits: 71
Taking the entire second digits together:
= 23 + 13 + 43 = 73
Reverse the digits: 37
For step 3:
= 7 × 12 = 07, … 3 × 72 = 147
For step 4:
Reversing the digits: 741 – 70 = 671
Hence, addition of three numbers obtained in step 1:
= 12 + 21 + 24
= 57

2. Find the difference of two numbers obtained in step 3?

120

100

140
150

90
Option C
Hence, difference of two numbers in step 3:
= 147 – 7
= 140

3. Find the multiplication of the two numbers obtained in step 2?

2627
2526

2675

2647

2567
Option A
Hence, multiplication of numbers in step 2:
= 71 × 37
= 2627

4. Find the multiplication of unit and tens digit of a number which is obtained in step 4?
 8

7
6

4
Option B
Hence, multiplication of unit and tens digit of a number in step 4:
=7×1
=7

5. Which of the following number is obtained in step 4?

571

471

771

671
371
Option D
Hence, the number obtained in step 4 is 671.

(Directions 6 – 10): A string of numbers is given as input. The further steps given are obtained by applying
certain logic. Numbers of step II have been obtained by using at least 1 digit of each number in step I. Each step is
a resultant of previous step only.
6. Which number is greater in step 1?

53

25

63
60

Other than options given

Option C
Solution:
In first step:
a) 8 – 3 = 5, 10 – 2 = 8
b) 9 – 4 = 5, 4 – 2 = 2
c) 6 – 5 = 1, 9 – 8 = 1
In second step:
From the first digits:
5 × 5 – 1 = 24
From the second digits:
8 × 2 – 1 = 15

In third step:
a) 2 + 4 = 6
b) 5 + 1 = 6
In fourth step:
6 + 6 = 12
Further, 1 + 2 = 3

In first step:
 a) 8 – 2 = 6, 5 – 2 = 3
b) 4 – 2 = 2, 6 – 1 = 5
c) 5 – 3 = 2, 8 – 7 = 1

In second step:
From the first digits:
6 × 2 – 2 = 10
From the second digits:
3 × 5 – 1 = 14

In third step:
a) 1 + 0 = 1
b) 1 + 4 = 5
In fourth step:
1+5=6

Hence, 63 is the greatest number in step 1.

7. What is the second smallest number obtained in any step of given input?

8.5

7.5

5
10.5

7
Option C
5 is the second smallest number in any step of given input.

8. Find the difference between sum of numbers obtained in step 1 and sum of numbers obtained in all other steps?

61

67

89

73
76
Option D
Sum of numbers obtained in step 1: 63 + 25 + 21 = 109
Sum of numbers obtained in other steps: 10 + 14 + 1 + 5 + 6 = 36
Difference between them = 73

9. What is the difference between the second largest number and the smallest number obtained in any steps?

24
 18

15

29

21
Option A
Second largest number = 25
Smallest number = 1
Difference = 25 – 1 = 24

10. What is the average of numbers obtained in last two steps?

4
5

None of these

1. swer

Option C
Explanation:
Words: consonants and vowels taken in alternate steps. Vowel at first place, consonant at last.
Numbers taken in ascending order – and added the first digit at the end while arrangement. like 13 -> 131, 26 ->
262, 31 ->313, 58 -> 585…..
Now::
Input: 28 hut under 75 out 45 12 break 21 pot 63 east
Step 1: 121 28 hut under 75 out 45 break pot 63 east 212
Step 2: east 121 28 hut under 75 out 45 pot 63 212 break
Step 3: 282 east 121 hut under 75 out pot 63 212 break 454
Step 4: out 282 east 121 under 75 pot 63 212 break 454 hut
Step 5: 636 out 282 east 121 under pot 212 break 454 hut 757
Step 6: under 636 out 282 east 121 212 break 454 hut 757 pot

11. Option E
Solution:
Try to derive rules for step III, same as given for step II
We see,
when there are both consonants like ST8, it changes to TS7, means when both consonants are there, (1st
consonant + 1), (2nd consonant – 1) , and no changes (no – 1)
Next, when there is single consonant like Z8, it changes to X8, so (consonant – 2)
Next, when there is one vowel and one consonant, like NE1 -> NF4, given (vowel + 1) and (no +3)
So rules for step III are:
(i) If both letters are consonant, then 1st consonant changes to next letter, 2nd consonant changes to previous
letter in English alphabetical series and subtract 2 from number.
(ii) If there is one vowel and one consonant, then vowel changes to next letter and add 3 to the number.
(iii) It there is single consonant, then consonant changes to next to next letter in English alphabetical series.
(iv) If there are two vowels, then 2nd vowel changes to next letter and add 3 to the number.
 For given input:

12. In last ste