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New Headway Intermediate Fourth Edition WB

The document outlines the contents of a language learning workbook, covering various grammar topics such as tenses, auxiliary verbs, question formation, and vocabulary. It includes exercises for recognizing and producing different verb forms, as well as listening activities and pronunciation guidance. Additionally, it features sections on conditionals, modal verbs, and reported speech, providing a comprehensive resource for language learners.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
826 views96 pages

New Headway Intermediate Fourth Edition WB

The document outlines the contents of a language learning workbook, covering various grammar topics such as tenses, auxiliary verbs, question formation, and vocabulary. It includes exercises for recognizing and producing different verb forms, as well as listening activities and pronunciation guidance. Additionally, it features sections on conditionals, modal verbs, and reported speech, providing a comprehensive resource for language learners.

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frprcm1975
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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way Head yy” Yu wil need to listen to the Students Wexkbook CD for some exercises. Contents If you do not have the Student's Workbook CD, you can read the tapescripts on pp 86-91 Recognizing tenses 4 Producing tenses 5 Tenses and time expressions 5 illary Verbs ‘Auxiliary verb or fll verb? 5 ‘Asking questions 6 Replying with questons 6 Negatives 6 Short Answers 7 runciaton Phonetic symbols vowel sounds 7 ‘Word stress 7 sabulary Grammar words 8 Word formation 8 ‘Words that go together 8 Different meanings 8 positions Verb + preposition 9 ‘ening “The world of work 9 sent tenses Recognizing tenses 10 Producing tenses it Questions u Negatives u verbs "Adverbs oftime and frequency 12 anunciation “sat the end of a word 2 sent simple and Continuous ‘Questions and negatives 2B ates and activities Presentsimple or Continuous? 14 sent Passive ""Recogniaing tenses 15 1 Office life 15 veabulary “Adjectives that describe character 16 Phrasal Verbs 12 Phrasal verb + noun (1) v7 Listening 13 What’ cooking? v7 Past Tenses 1 Recognizing tenses 18 2 Producing tenses 19 3 Questions 19 4 Negatives 19 Past Simple and Continuous 5 What was he doing? What did he do? 19 Past Perfect 6 What had happened? 20 7 Bast Simple or Past Perfect? 20 8 ate, was eating or had eatent 20 Past Passive 9 ast Simple passive 20 Love on the Tube 10 Questions and negatives a Vocabulary 11 Birth, marriage, and death 2 Prepositions 12 in/at/on for time B Pronunciation 13 Phonetic symbols - consonants 24 Listening 14 Memories a Modal and related verbs 1 Recognizing verb forms 25 Obligation 2 have fol don't have to 26 3. Questions with have to 26 4 Forms of have to 25 5 must and have to Dv 6 Talking about obligation 27 7 must! dont have tot didn’t have to 27 8 should for advice 28 9 Modern Manners 28 Permission and ability 10 can and be allowed to » Obligation and permission 11 ‘The pain and pleasure of being a teenager 2» Phrasal verbs 12 Separable or inseparable? 30 Listening 13 radio phone-in 30 Vocabulary Revision Crossword 1 31 Future forms 1 Recognizing tenses 2 will 2 Predictions 33 3 Questions and negatives 3B 4 Offering to help 3 soing to 5. Whats going to happen? a wil or going to 6 Planned or spontaneous? M Present Continuous 7 Making arrangements 35 Expressing the Future 8 will, going to, o the Present Continuous 35 ‘may /might/could for possibility 9) We may goto Italy 35 All future forms 10 The lottery winner 36 Prepositions U1 Adjective + preposition a Listening 12 Friends ofthe earth 37 Question forms T Matching questions and answers 38 Questions 2 Questions with what/which whose 39 3 Questions with how 38 4 More questions 39 5 Questions with a preposition 40 6 Questions in context 0 Tenses and questions 7 Aplace of my own a Adjectives 8 ~ed/ ing adjectives 2 Adverbs 9 Position of adverbs 2 Vocabulary 10 Antonyms “a Pronunciation 11 Word stress a Phrasal verbs 12 Phrasal verbs in context (1) 4 Listening 13 My favourite room 4“ Present Perfect or Past Simple? 1 Who’ who? & 2 Choosing the right tense 45 3 been or gone? 46 4 Time expressions "7 Presont Perfect passive 5 Active or passive? ” Present Perfect Continuous 6 Simple or Continuous? 48 7 Producing Simple or Continuous 48 8 Replying with questions 8 9 Correcting mistakes 8 Tense review 10 A newspaper story ~ Vocat 11 beand have 50 Prepositions 12 Noun + preposition 50 Pronunciation 13 Sentence stress 31 Listening 14 Applying for a film course 51 ‘Verb patterns 1 Going to work in Africa 82 2 ~ing forms 53 3 Infinitives with or without 53 4 Which two are possible? 54 5 Reporting verbs + infinitive 54 6 Using dictionary 54 7 A dangerous moment 55 Phrasal verbs 8 Phrasal verbs withoutanoun 56 Pronunciation 9 Weak sounds/Sentence stress Listening 10 Interview with a stuntwoman Vocabulary Revision Crossword 2 7 7 58 Conditionals 1 Recognizing conditionals 2 Types of conditional Possible conditions 3 if will might /must/ should Improbable conditions 4 What would you do? Impossible conditions 5 Life-changing decisions 6 Questions and answers should / might / could have done 7 Past possibilities 8 Advice about the past Pronunciation 9 Linking in connected speech (1) Verb forms for unreal situations 10 What a mistake! Vocabulary 11 make and do Listening 12 Seams 39 60 0 6 62 2 63 63 63 o 65 65 Noun phrases 1 The $100 laptop Articles 2 Indefinite article - a/an 3 Definite article -the No article 4 Things in general 5 Article or no article? Possessives 6 my and mine 7 Apostrophe ‘and s* all and every 8 Position of all 9 alll every/ everyone Pronouns 10 mpselft each other. Vocabulary 11 a suitcase/ luggage Pronunciation 12 Diphthongs Phrasal verbs 13 Phrasal verb + noun (2) 6 7 7 68 68 ° ° 9 8 69 cr 7 a Listening 14 Lost and found 71 ‘Modal verbs of probability - present must could might cant 2 2 Matching lines, 7 3 Why is he late? B Pronunciation 4 Linking in connected speech (2) 73 Continuous infinitive 5 Conversations 7” ‘Modal verbs of probability - past 6 must have/ might have/ may have/ carthave m4 7 Rewriting sentences 5 Tenses review 8 Itshard to believe 76 Vocabulary 9 Word formation ~ adjectives to nouns 7 Prepositions 10 Verb + preposition ” Listening Shaksper? 8 Reported Speech 1 Reported speech to direct speech 79 2 Direct speech to reported speech 79 3 Reporting words and thoughts 80 4 Interview witha bank manager 80 Reporting verbs 5 Verb + infinitive sr 6 ask and tll a1 Vocabulary 7 Ways of speaking 82 8 Other reporting verbs 2 Phrasal verbs 9 Phrasal verbs in context (2) 8 Pronunciation 10 Weys of pronouncing ou a Lstening LL You werent listening? a Vocabulary Revision Crossword 3 $5 Tapescrpts a6 Verb patterns 92 Irregular verbs o Phonetic symbols % Tenses — auxiliary verbs Pronunciation - phonetic symbols: vowel sounds Vocabulary — introduction Prepositions — verb + preposition v Ca iced Tenses 1 Recognizing tenses Read the text. Use the verb forms in italics to complete the char LONDON -— FRANCE'S SIXTH-BIGGEST CITY Anteater to So ‘There are over 300,000 French people living in London today. Present Simple (x4) It has a larger French population than towns such as Lille. works Why do they come to the British capital? gain Gaim, 30, orsin the City Hesays | Present Continuous (x ‘ove living in tondon. tts dynamic and extremely interationa People come hereto find work bu then — —| realize that realy exciting My company sowed by past Simple (x3) | arAmerican bork, and in gong ou with an amerlean Gi. sty here for another five orn years [tooo | Rie erercsnante ous015, 21 cers tondon ree F Sor agoto earl nd sere ee ince Teer totlend ale wearing etary 4 \eresliget i heroes teow eteiel venloraray twa Mere gang to ger mariod at ya Present Perfect Continuous (x1) | ass CELINE ABADIE, 28, found ajob in two weeks. Future forms. (x2) | "Unemployment is high in France, especialy for young people. | know friends in Paris who have been looking for work for six months! she said. "There isa sense of Present Simple passive (x1) fesdom an cppr any aan England Everything “ ‘spossible! 3 Past Simple passive (xl) 2 Producing tenses Complete the sentences using the verb in the box and the tense given. make 1 PRESENT SIMPLE I work for a company that makes printers. 2. PRESENT SIMPLE PASSIVE ‘The printers in China, 3. PRESENT PERFECT We _a big profit this year. take 4 paSTsineus I ry daughter to the 200 yesterday. 5 GOING TO FUTURE 1____ heer to the cinema tonight. 6 PAST SIMPLE Passive ‘This photo of her ‘on holiday last year be 7 pREsentrenFecr 1 to every country in Europe on business. 8 PAST SIMPLE “This time last year I in Prague. 9 wie FuTURE Next week I___ in Madrid. work 10. PRESENT CONTINUOUS 1___athome this week. LL ast conTINUOUS I in Rome the week before last. 12, PRESENT PERFECT CONTINUOUS Ym tired. 1 hard recently, 3. Tenses and time expressions Put the verb in the correct tense for the time expressions. every day. twice aweek. on Friday mornings 1 He usually _g9¢s_ (go) jogging last year in 2004 six months ago, 2 |__ gp} totay.. for ive years since july allourlives. (ive) here. atthemoment? (40) these day? ‘this week? 4 What you next week, (see) you. later. tonight, Auxiliary verbs 4 Auriliary verb or full verb? Is the verb in bold used as an auxiliary verb (A) or a full verb (FY? 1 (A) Have you ever been to China? ‘They have three children. 2 C1 Ido my homework every night. (7 Where do you come from? CO They are lovely children. (They are learning English. (CL) What time did you get home? 1 We did a test at school today, 5 C) England has won the World Cup once. England has some beautiful countryside. was having supper at 8.00. Iwas at home. My sister does yoga every week. ‘What does your father do? ‘My son is at school. He is taught French by my old teacher. ooo00o00g0 Unit + A world of difference 5 5 Asking questions 1 Read the Amazing facts, Some information is missing, Write questions to get the information. Amazing facts 1 The human heart beats, ‘umes a year 2 The solar system was formed years ago. a 4 Oil was fst discovered in Saud! Arabia in people are born every day. 5 The US spends __ 6 Right now, the Intemational Space Station is flying at 7. Shakespeare had —___ 8 _____ people were killed in the Second world war. on defence every year. children. 9 The British Prime Minister earns __a year. 10 The average marriage in Britain lasts years. ‘How many times does the human heart beat ayear_? How long ago. How many When. z iogmecd eee ere Pe eee ee e How fast How many ae How many. How mach 10. How long 2 Listen, check, and complete the text with the answers you heat. 6 Unit + Aworld of difference Replying with questions Reply to these statements with a question. 1 Joan’s writing an email. Who's she writing to. 2 David speaks four languages. Which I got some great presents for my birthday. What ns Joy and Eric paid a lot of money for their house How much ane ’m going to the cinema tonight. What 2 We had a wonderful holiday. Where ? Byel See you later! Where. 7 ? Jamal’ talking on the phone. Who Negatives Everything that A says is wrong! Complete B's lines as she corrects him. 1 > Jane and Ann live in the centre of town, They don't vein the centre . They live in the suburbs! “They had a lovely holiday. = __. Itrained every day! Jane works in the City. She's a teacher! Ann’s got a brother. She's an only child! ‘They've shared a flat for years ‘They only met last August! They have a lot of friends. They dor't know anybody! Jane went to university. She let school at 16! ‘Ann has to work at night. Ce Shes a librarian! 8 Short answers Read the conversation. Complete the sentences with short ansirers, ‘A. Hi, Sal. haven't seen you for ages. Have you been away? (1) Yes, have Ive been in Australia for six months. s ‘A Wow! Did you have a good time? S (2)Yes,__. twas amazing. ‘A Were you travelling around? s (3) No, When I first got there, stayed in Sydney for three months, > Don't your uncle and aunt live there? S (4)¥es, | stayed with them fora few weeks, then | got a place of my own with friends, A Did you renta flat? S. (5)No, we _ We rented a house near the beach. Then we went up the east coast. ‘A And what did you think of Australians? They're really nice, aren't they? S (6) Yes,_. Very easy-going, ‘A. Don't they spend a fot of time outdoors inthe sunshine? S (7) Yes,__. But the sun doesnt shine all the ‘time. On the way back | went to Thailand, Have youbeen there? A (8) No, But 'd love to. What are you doing ‘now? Are you looking for a job? S (9) Yes, __. Butt isnt easy. Do you have any ideas where | could look? A (10)No, Sorry. But I'm sure you'll manage. ‘Anywiay, Sal, it's good to see you ager S- Thanks. And you: see you around. Bye! Listen and check. Pronunciation 9. Phonetic symbols — vowel sounds 1._Look at the symbols for vowel sounds. [Bronte — i Car [er | mei] or] mr | ar] or] T sun letter Listen and repeat 2 Write these words under the correct symbol in the chart in Exercise 1 push heart red cool hot’ cat. four hit bout fist bus build friend group flat wash does meet start work doctor Listen, check, and repeat Phonetic symbols p95 10 Word stress Listen and put the words in the correct column according to the stress pattern. ‘ypical education foreign immediate ambitious regret Internet economic motile reception correct community country polite important grandfather ey population = experience Uniti + Aworld of difference 7 Vocabulary Tl Grammar words 1B Words that go together ‘Match words in A with a grammar term in B | 1 Cel wte, want preposition (prep) | 2 (ste him b adjective ad) 3 Clantree adverb ac) 4 Clean must 4 modal aviary verb | 5 Di sowy aways pronoun rer) 6 Dirice prety filiverd 7 (bigger, older B countnoun(C) 8 Clwlite fy uncoureroun(¥) 9 Oa | comparative adjective 10 Clonat under superlative adjective a [hoping ving infritive with to {infin with to) -ing form of the verb (-ing form} i k n [ithe i 1B Li fastest, hottest im past participle [pp) n 4 [1] one, broken | definite article 15 (1 rce, weather indefrite article 12 Word formation Complete the sentences using the word in CAPITALS in the correct form. My brother is a musician, MUSIC instrament. MUSIC car. ECONOMY A trumpet is a Tdrivea very T spend more than T earn. I must ECONOMY give governments advice about finance. ECONOMY have a lot of responsibility for their staff. EMPLOY ‘The ____ rate in the UK is about 59%. EMPLOY Tmself. [don't work for anyone else. EMPLOY 8 Unit + Aworld of difference ‘Match a word in A with a line in B. 1 goo a abuiness ] 2 Dimate the interet | 3 Clwin ‘© aphotogragh | 4 Costar | d home 5 De archaeology 6 Dee f aprize | 7 Cistudy anappointment 8 Llkewe your best 14 Different meanings Look at the dictionary entry for the word course. course /ko's noun 1 [Cl a course (in/on sth) a complete series of lessons: I've enrolled on an English course. A course in self-defence. 2 {C] one of the parts of a meal: @ three-course lunch « | had Chicken for the main course. 3 (C| an area where golfis played or where certain types of race take place: @ golf course » a racecourse 4 (C} a course (of sth) a series of medical treatments: The doctor put her on a course of radiation therapy. 5 (C,U] the route or direction that sth, especially an aeroplane, ship, or river takes: We changed course and salled toward land. ‘Match the word course in the sentences ‘with a meaning 1~5 in the dictionary entry. a Ymona course of antibiotics. ae b. My daughter did a course in interior design. ao ¢ Wehad to runa five-mile cross-country course. oe A three-course meal consists of a starter, a main course, anda dessert, _ ce. Theroad follows the course of the river, Prepositions Listening 15 Verb + preposition 16 The world of work 1 Complete the sentences with a preposition from 1 Listen to an interview about Polish people (Poles) the box. living in Britain. In which order (1-6) do you hear about the following? of about to at with for as. on (why Poles come to Britain C how people in Britain regard these new immigrants 1 Ithink you're wrong, I don't agree__ you atall C. permits and documentation needed in Britain 2. You look worried. What are you thinking 2 CO the Polish population nove living in the UK 3. Look ____that picture. Isnt it beautiful! CO how easily Potes settle in Britain 4. Are you listening____ me? CU the first large group of Polish immigrants to the UK 5 Ifyouhave a problem, talk__ the teacher. 2. Now answer these questions. 6 A What were you and Alex talking __? 1. What is different about the most recent wave of sand ths immigrants to Brita Be Ob tea tet 2 What happened in 20042 7 We might have a picnic tomorrow. It depends 3. Why can Poles find jobs with British companies before —— the weather they come to Britain? 8 A What doyou think __ Pete? 4 Why are British employers keen to employ Polish B Treally like him, workers? 9 Wheres the cash desk? T need to poy 5 Why dont people from the older Polish community abe always welcome the new arrivals 10 A Tve lost your pen. Sorry. 3 Complete the extracts from the interview with the correct B_ Wsall right. Dont worry___it. form of the verbs in brackets. 11 A Whatare you looking __ B_ My coat. Have you seen it? 12. Henry works a taxi driver, 1 Now, you______ {probably hear) that the Polish community a Britain. {grow) faster than any other atthe moment, but___ {you know) thatthe total number of Poles living in Btn {now estimate] to be three quarters of amilion? 2. Soare these al Poles who recently? "No, they arent. Many of them __ liv) here fora long time. About 200,000Poles__(settie)in Britain after 1945, and about 150.000 of those {sltve) herein the early 190s. {arive) in the UK 3 Yes since the European Union (expand) in 2004, Polish people (take advantage of the opportunity torelocate here without restrictions Listen again and check Unit! + Aworld of difference 9 Present Simple and Continuous ~ active and passive Pronunciation of -s at the end of a word » States and activities Vocabulary — adjectives that describe character Phrasal verb + noun (1) 8 Es Present tenses : SCOTTISH ARTIST, BORN AND BRED 1 Recognizing tenses Read the text. Use the present verb forms in. ANNIE MCLEAN Is one of Scotland's most famous living artists. italics to complete the chart. HENRY LUCAS went to visit her on her island paradise. {Present Simple (x8) Annie MeLean was born in St Andrews on the est coast of Fife lives. Scotland. She trained at che College of Fine Art, in Edinburgh. She lives on the Isle of Lohan in Scotland with her husband, eae Duncan, and her three children, Home is a 30-year-old | Present Continuous (x5) farmhouse which overlooks the sea. It is a working farm, and | Duncan keeps sheep, chickens, and pig Annie paints animals and wildlife. ‘I paint what I see around — rma she told me, “birds, animals, trees, and flowers. I find my ‘work totally absorbing, | work outside inthe open air for as long as ie is light, from dawn until dusk ~ about 16 hours a day in summer, though less now because ies winter? Present Continuous passive (x1) Her work is ecomingincreasingly popular, and she i planning to open a gallery on the island, ‘At the moment Ir working on a series of wild flowers’ she said to me over coffee in her studio. ‘The Isle of Lohan is inhabited by 700 people who are employed mainly in the fishing industry. The population i falling because young people ae leaving the island to look for work. The island is being developed as a tourist destination ~ 50,000 visitors come every year ~ but ic is big enough for Annie to escape and find | Present Simple pasive (x2) her inspiration. 2 Producing tenses Complete the sentences using the verb in the box and the tense given. paint 1. PRESENT SIMPLE Annie paints animals and wildlife, 2. PRESENT CONTINUOUS At the moment she flowers. aseries of wild find 3. PRESENT sonPLE She___her work totally absorbing, 4 PRESENT SIMPLE PASSIVE A lot of rare birds on the island. ‘think 5 PRESENT CONTINUOUS Anni _ of opening a small gallery. 6 PRESENT SIMPLE PASSIVE She ___to be one of Scotlands most important artists. know 7 PRESENT SIMPLE PASSIVE Her work all over the world, 18 PRESENT SIMPLE She _ most of the people on the island. work 9) PRESENT SIMPLE She in the open air from dawn until dusk. 10. PRESENT CONTINUOUS She. only, sixhours today because it’s winter. mgs Questions Here are some answers to questions about Annie MeLean, Write the questions, 1 Where does shelve? (On the Isle of Lohan in Scotland, 2. How many 2 Three. 3. What 2 He's a farmer. 4 2 Animals and wildlife. 5 Where a4 In the open air. 6 doing at the moment? She's painting a series of wildflowers. 7 ____ young people _ 2 Because there arentt any jobs. 8 2 50,000. Negatives Correct the information in these sentences. 1 Annie lives in Ireland, ‘She doesn't lie in ireland. She lives in Scotland. 2. Her husband grows fruit and vegetables. 3. Annie paints portraits, She's painting a series of wild birds, 5 The people on Lohan are employed in farming. Young people are leaving the island to get married. Wired il Adverbs 5. Adverbs of time and frequency Put the adverbs in brackets in the correct place in the sentence. Some may go in more than one place. 1 I drink coffee. (never/in the evenings) {over dine cote inthe evenings. 2. How do you see Julie? (often/ these days) 3 I goto the cinema. (hardly ever any more) 4. [bump into my old girlfriend (Eom time to time) 5 Do you come here? Pronunciation 6 -s at the end of a word ‘The pronunciation of -s at the end of a word can be ish (zh ot zl. ‘s/ In these words, the final -s is pronounced /s/. Listen and repeat. shops hits parents laughs tikes stops chefs——hates_— months wants ‘z/ In these words, the final -s is pronounced /2/. Listen and repeat. friends comes_-——shas,—=oggs;—goes news gives does sees. clothes lessons sings travels pens moves ofee) 3 f2/_Inthese words, the final -s is pronounced /tz Listen and repeat, 6 I dorit cook. eat out. nurses washes raises watches (sauch/ usually) brushes misses switehes buses challenges places wages revises 7 {see my grandparents Coaly eter a fortnight) 4. Put these words into the correct column. changes surfs maths sells buildings 8 Twash my bait, and [have it cut. loves beaches weeks organizes_—_learns (ice a week every month) | sentences wants breathes cooks __matches 9 Children play on their oven outdoors. a (rarely / nowadays) lunches 10.1 spend commuting (three hours a day/ sometimes) EHRDB Listen, check, and repeat. Phonetic symbols p95 12 Unit 2 + The working week Present Simple and Continuous 7 Questions and negatives Read the text and do the exercises. Complete the questions in the Present Simple, 1 How fast 300km/h (190 mph). How many passengers _ 800. How long, ‘Two hours 48 minutes. How much 125,000 yen How many women __ 1,300. Complete Kumiko Mogi’ questions in the Present Continuous. 6 7 8 9 What 2 Who How many bags ‘What books or newspapers ‘Write the negative sentences. 10 u 3 4 15 Mogi /not sell ice-cream/ winter. People/not want beef or rice / breakfast. She /not have whisky. ‘The trolley girls/ not sit down. Mogi /not turn/ back towards/ customers. She /not want/do a different job. KUMIKO MOGI is, at 27, far and away the most successful snack saleswoman on the Japanese train network. Bullet trains travel at jus km/h and carry fem passengers, but they have no dining cars. Mogi works on the train that goes fiom ‘Yamagata to Tokyo. The journey takes ly. Ordinary wagon. gitls average about 25,000 yen (£110) on the six-hour return, Journey. Mogi earns She is more successful than all her colleagues, and she is, ‘ow an instructor to the ls women whe work on the East Japan Railways bullet trains, “The important thing in this job,’ she says, ‘is to know the ‘customers. I size them up very carefully as they are getting on the train, and I ask myself these questions, + What/the passengers wear? + Who they travel with? * How many bags they carry? ‘+ What books or newspapers they jread?* Based on the answers, she decides what people will want to eat and drink. ‘if it’s hot, 1 sella lot of banana cakes and iced coffee for breakfast. No ice-cream in winter. People buy Iunchboxes of beef and rice. I also have dried fish, salted beet tongue, and beer. But no whisky.’ No seats are provided for the trolley girls. They carry on selling until the door opens at the terminus, Unlike her competition, she pulls her trolley, she doesn't push it. T never tur my back towards the customers. I can look at their faces all the time and work out what they want Does she want to get promotion and do something. different? ‘Of course not,’ she replies. ‘You can see that 1’m perfect for this job.’ States and activities 8 Present Simple or Continuous? Remember the verbs that rately take the continuous now hope want.) ieee ae / beteve understand raven sort ‘think suppose own cost. | prefer love like depend need mean care f ‘owe matter contain consist remember S) Forget 1 Complete the sentences with one of the verbs from the box. ot matter need cost. © smell one hope look own ‘This book belongs_to me. Britain a population of 60 million. Water _ __ of hydrogen and oxygen. 41 forgot your book again. Sorry at _. You can bring it later? [_____ahaircut. My hair is too long. you this flat, or do you rent it? Petrol _ over a pound a litre. ve borrowed so much money. How much do 1 you? 9 You lovely. Where did you get that dress? 10 Congratulations on your wedding, I you'll be very happy. 11. The jumper fits you very wel, but the colour you. 12 Wemight havea picnic. It 13 like both tea and coffee, but I tea, 14 You nice. What perfume are you wearing? 15 1 when you were alittle girl You were lovely. 14 Unit 2 + The working week have consist depend belong —_prefer remember not suit ‘on the weather. 2. Complete the pairs of sentences. Use the verb in. ‘bold once in the Present Simple and once in the Present Continuous. 1 come Klaus from Germany. We_____ on the ten otlock train. 2 nothave He____any children, He a holiday this year. He's too busy. 3 see I __ the dentist next week. I think I need a filling. I what you mean, but I don’t agree. 4 not think Thave an exam tomorrow, but I about it. 1 ___ she’s very clever. 5 watch Be quiet. I my favourite TV programme. Talways __ it on Thursday evenings. 6 not enjoy We this party at all, The musics too loud, We big parties 7 use ‘This room. usually, for big meetings. But today it for a party. Present passive 9 Recognizing tenses Read the text, Find examples of the Present Simple and Present Continuous, active and passive, and complete the chart Present Simple active (x8) Present Continuous active (x4) Present Simple passive (x7) is based | Present Continuous passive (i) 10 Office life Put the verbs in brackets inthe Present Simple passive. 1 In 70% of offices, employees from using social networking, 2 40% of Internet use in the office (not relate) to work. 3 Workhours__ often. (use) to conduct personal business. 4 45% of work time__(waste) on chat, drinking tea, and taking personal phone calls. 5. Open-plan offices _ (dislike) by 40% of workers. 6 Team-bonding days____(despise) by nearly everyone. 7 Most employees complain that they (overwork) and __ (not appreciate) 8 Manypeople__(stress) by the number of emails they receive. 9) More than six trillion business emails (send) worldwide every year. 10 Stress at work____ (associate) with the risk ofheart disease. It_____(also know) to cause depression. THE BRITISH ECONOM: "= Britain is no longer a manufacturing nation. Instead, its economy is based on the service industries surance, banking tourism, government, and retal Bitain’s deregulated financial markets and business senices are leading the world at the moment as other countries try to expand into international markets. ‘With globalization and the communications revolution, goods, emices, and finance move freely and easily round the world, and this is playing a big part in changing Britain 1 Britain exports eerospace engines, chemicals, textiles, ‘and machines. It imports raw materials, cars, gas, ‘and oil. Most ofits electrical and electronic goods are imported from the Far Eest Only 18% of the working population is employed in manufacturing. 60% of our food is produced in this country. The rest is imported. '& Many businesses in the public service sectors such 8 water, electicty and gas, railways, and airport, ae ‘owned privately. The Government still owns the Royal Mail, however. '& Income tax is being increased to pay for public services such es health care and education. The proportion of time that British people spend working is falling. Young people are staying longer in education, ‘More women are employed than ever before. 70% of women are in employment, compared to 7996 of men, ota —, 6 of working population employed in manufacturing 79% oot 70% people in cerpoyment Unit? + The working week 15 Vocabulary Tl Adjectives that describe character 1 Match a description in A with an adjective in B. D tealinays ges famasti presets She cares about people and wants to make them happy C1 Heonly ever thinks of himself. She always tooks onthe bight side of things. (LI He hates meeting people and having to talk to them. 1 2 3 4 5. LD She wants todo rally well in ie 6 7 8 9 (El shes some very sarge ides, 10 [He never does ay work all. 1 Eo Younererknow howe going tobe, hay rsd 12. Li Hetiays says things toupset and annoy people 2 Match these adjectives with their opposites in Exercise 1. 1 [a] mean 2 (7) hard-working 3 [unselfish 4D cheerful 5 [confident 6 CD unsociable 7 Dpolite 8 (J unkind 9 pessimistic 10 [) unambitious 16 Unit 2 + The working week ‘he likes being with people and fs good fun. she always has to get everything she want. generous optimistic lend shy eccentric nude sociable spoilt ambitious laxy moody selfish | awe eae 3 Complete the sentences with an adjective from Exercise 2. 1 The Japanese have a reputation for being polite 2 Hes s0__~ he never buys anyone a drink, 3 Tmafraid I'm pretty ~ Thate going to parties and making small talk, 4 She always thinks the worst is going to happen. She very 5 Hesso___. Hes always the first to arrive in the office and the last to leave. 6 She's totally ‘There's nothing in life she wants to do, and nowhere she wants to go. 7 Jane’ always happy and smiling, Shes a__person. 8 Parents have to be. . Their children have to come first. 9) Henrys so sure about himself and what he can do. Hes very 10 ‘We have to invite Paula. It would be so_ to invite her husband and not her. Phrasal verbs 12 Phrasal verb + noun (1) 1 Many phrasal verbs go with a noun, Match a verb in A with a word or phrase in B. aS TaN ] Listening 1B What’ cooking? 1 Listen to Matt Greenberg, a'TV chef, Hes cooking a recipe for ‘Bread and Butter Pudding Tick the ingredients he uses inthe recipe. 1B) tun on 2 eothesina shop "| (la sicer white bread, 2 [lookatter |p alight cut into triangles 3 Difilin some information (a cay yeke 4 Clfindout | yourcost | Dhs2g wut bneter 5 Cty | the television at bedtime T1005 sate 6 Dlookup F your parents | hi enter ga 7 Clpickup asian | acto drape vai essence 8 Clikeot Fh something you dropped sg teas 9 Cumot | 1 awordinthedetony Cia 10 L)getonwith | j thebaby Cony for Co 0nel double cream. 2. Complete the sentences with the correct form of the phrasal verbs in Exercise 1 1 A Can I_tryon B Sure, The changing rooms are over there. the children, these jeans, please? 2. Tean't go out tonight. rm 3. There’ programme I want to watch. Can you the TV? 4 Noones watching the TV.___it 5A What do I do with this form? B Just the receptionist. and give it to 6 If there’ a word I don't know, 1__it. in my dictionary. 7 Please come in, your dirty shoes before you BI well with my sister, but not my brother. We fight all the time. 9 Oh dear —I've dropped my purse. Could you it. for me? Thanks. 10 A Can you the time of the next train to London? B_ OK I'lllook on the Net. 1 orn 2. Are the sentences true (/) or false (X)? 1. Matt works in a hotel kitchen, 2. He doesn't like running a kitchen, because its 0 stressful. 3. Many people think that British cooking is a bitboring. 4 The recipe he’s making today isn't expensive. 5. He’ making the recipe slightly differently today. 3. Complete the lines from the programme with the correct form of the verb in brackets. 1 You don't you? (come) from Canada originally, 2 1_______ (reckon) simple traditional cooking with the best ingredients is never boring. 3 Sowhat____(you/ make) for us today? 4. Now, normally (use) just sultanas in this, but today I (put) some fresh orange in as well. 5. Right, now (heat) the milk, cream, and vanilla ina pan 6 These__(grow) in the Mediterranean, 7 Mmm, just the way I (ike) it 8 Well, never mind, they (not know) what they. (miss), do they? Listen again and check. Unit2 + The working week 17 Past tenses 1. Recognizing tenses Read the text. Use the past verb forms in italics to complete the chart. [Past Simple (x7) tet | Past Continuous (13) Past Simple and Continuous - active and passive Past Perfect * Vocabulary — birth, marriage, death Prepositions of time — in /at /on Pronunciation - phonetic symbols: consonants Cee ey Billionaire rips a hole in his Picasso worth $139 million Steve Wynn, the billionaire art collector, fel extremely embarrassed after he had damaged one of his own paintings by putting a hole in the canvas, Wynn, the 107th-richest man in America, runs hotels and casinos in Las Vegas. He owns a Matisse, a Renoir, a Van Gogh, a -—————-] _ Ganguin, and several Warhols — (x4) jeez (3) Past Perfect Continuous (x) He hought a Picasso, Le Réve (The Dream) in 1997. It was painted in 1932, and it depicts Picasso's mistress as she is sitting daydreaming. ‘Wynn paid $48m for it. Despite being one of his favourite pictures, Wynn had decided to sel it. He had been negotiating with an investor, Steven Cohen, and they had agreed a price of $139m, ‘The weekend before the sale, some friends of his were visiting from New York, staying in one of his hotels. They wanted to see the picture, which was hanging in his office, before it was sold. Wynn was sranding in front of the picture and explaining its history when he accidentally purhis elbow through the canvas. ‘The picture was epaired by an art restorer in New York. It is now impossible to see where it was damaged. Not surprisingly, Cohen no longer wanted to buy it, so Wynn pur it in a vault for safe keeping. 18 Unit3 + Good times, bad times

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