UNIT AND DIMENSION

XI-NPMI-57
Q myclassroom
23.) To estimate 'g' (from g =4n ), error in measurement of L is t 2% and
error in measurement of T
is + 3%. The error in estimated 'g' will be -
(a) ± 8% (b) t 6% (c) + 3% (d) ± 5%
24. The least count of a stop watch is 0.2 second. The time of 20 oscillations ofa
to be 25 seconds. The percentage error in the time
pendulum is measured
period is
(a) 16% (b) 0.8 % (c) 1.8% (d) 8%
25. The dimensions of a rectangular block measured with a vernier callipers having least count of
0.1 mm is 5 mm × 10 mm x 5 mm. The maximum
n percentageerror in measurement of volume of the
block is Least et is Tmaz
(a) 5% (b) 10% (c) 15 % (d) 20 %

(Z6. An experiment measures quantities x, y, z and then t is calculated from the data as t =
If percentage errors in x, y and z are respectively 1%, 3%, 2%, then percentage error in t is :
(a) 10% (b) 4% (c) 7% (d) 13 %

22. The external and internal diameters of a hollow cylinder are measured to be (4.23 +0.01) cm and
(3.89 + 0.01)cm. The thickness of the wall of the cylinder is
(a) (0.34 ± 0.02) cm (b) (0.17 ± 0.02) cm
(c) (0.17 ± 0.01) cn (d) (0.34 ± 0.01) cm

28. The mass of a ball is l1.76 kg. The mass of 25 such balls is
44.0 kg (c) 44 kg (d) 44.00 kg
(a) 0.44 x 10°kg (b)
29. Zero error of an instrument introduces
(a) Systematic errorS (b) Random errors (c) Both (d) None
and
from T=2Jelg ? Given that fractional errors in T
B0.) What is the fractional error in g calculated
l are + 2 and + 2 respectively.
(c) 6 (d) 2
(a) 4 (b)
increases in length by 2% when heated through 10°C. What is
metre
31,) Athin copper wire of length 10°C?
square copper sheet of length metre is heated through
area when a
the percentage increase in (d) None of the above
(b) 8% (c) 16%
2.42s.
(a) 4% experiment is recorded as 2.63s, 2.56s,
a simple pendulum in the is
32 Theperiod of oscillation of average absolute error
2.71s and 2.80s respectively. The 0.01s (d) 1.0s
0.11s (c)
(b)
(a) 0.1s
I=10 0.2 amperes, What is the total error in R?
where V= 100+5 Volts and
=
(33) The resistance is R
5.2 % (d)
7% (c)
(b) cm
(a) 5%
cm, (1.00 0,01) cm and (0.100 0.001)
(10.0 0.)
breadth and thickness of astrip are will be
34.) The length, volume None of these
The most probable error in its ± 0.012 om (d)
respectively. +0.11|cm' (c)
+0.03 cm (b)
(a) TASK...
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 Q myclassroom X-NPMI-58 UNIT AND DIMENSION
(35. If error in measuring diameter of acircle is 4%, the error in circumference of the circle would be :
(a) 2% (b) 8% (c) 4 % (d) 1%
36.) Percentage error in measuring the radius and mass of asolid sphere are 2% & 1% respectively. Then
error in measurement of moment of inertiawith respect to its diameter is :- morment of inerhal
(a) 3% (b) 6% (c) 5% (d) 4%

37. The heat generated in a circuit is dependent upon the resistance, current and time for which the
current is flown. If the error in measuring the above are as 1%, 2% and 1% the maximum error in
measuring heat will be
(a) 29% (b) 3% (c) 6% (d) 1%

38, The percentage errors in the measurement of mass and speed are 2% and 3% respectively. How much
willbe the maximum error in the estimate of kinetic energy obtained by measuring mass and speed ?
(a) 11% (b) 8% (c) 5% (d) 1%
39) While measuring acceleration due to gravity by a simple pendulum a student makes a positive error
of 1% in the length of the pendulum and a negative error of 3% in the value of the time period, His
percentage error in the measurement of the value of g will be -
(a) 2% (b) 5% (c) 7% (d) 10%
(40/ If the error in the measurement of radius of a sphere is 2%. then the error in the
determination of
volume of the sphere will be :
(a) 4% (b) 6% (c) 8% (d) 2%
41. Astudent measures the distance traversed in free fall of a body,
initially at rest, in a given time. He
uses this data to estimate g, the acceleration due to gravity. If the
maximum percentage errOrs in
measurement of the distance and the time are ej and e, respectively, the percentage error in the
estimation of g is :
(a) (b) e + 2e, (c) (d) ej-2e,
42./ In an experiment four quantities a, b, c and d are
measured with percentage error 1%, 2%. 3% and
4% respectively. Quantity P is calculated as follows : P = a'b? % error in P is:
cd
(a) 10% (b) 7% (c) 4% (d) 14%
43. The respective number of significant figures for the numbers 23.023, 0.0003 and
2.1 x 10 are
(a) 5, 1, 2 (b) 5, 1, 5 (c) 5, 5,2 (d) 4, 4, 2
44. The edge of acube is a = 1.2 x 10 m. Then its volume will be recorded as :
(a) 1.72 x 10m' (b) 1.728 x 10- m (c) 1.7 x 10-m' (d) 1.73 x 10m
45. Awire has a mass (0.3 ± 0.003)g, radius (0.,5 #
0.005)mm and length (6±0.06)cm. The maximum
percentageerror in the measurement of its density is:
(a) (b) (c) 3 (d) 4
46. When a copper sphere is heated, maximum percentage change willbe observed in
(a) radius (b) area (c) volume none of these
(d)

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