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Year 6 Math Revision Sheet

The Year 6 Math Revision Sheet for Term 2 covers key concepts in coordinates, ratios, decimals, division and multiplication with decimals, map scales, reflections and translations, solving equations, addition and subtraction of decimals, and reasoning with decimals. Each section includes practice problems to reinforce understanding. The document serves as a comprehensive guide for students to review essential math skills.

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H Aman
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6 views6 pages

Year 6 Math Revision Sheet

The Year 6 Math Revision Sheet for Term 2 covers key concepts in coordinates, ratios, decimals, division and multiplication with decimals, map scales, reflections and translations, solving equations, addition and subtraction of decimals, and reasoning with decimals. Each section includes practice problems to reinforce understanding. The document serves as a comprehensive guide for students to review essential math skills.

Uploaded by

H Aman
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Year 6 Math Revision Sheet – Term 2

1. Coordinates and Quadrants

Key Concept: A coordinate grid is divided into four quadrants.

- Quadrant I: (+, +)

- Quadrant II: (-, +)

- Quadrant III: (-, -)

- Quadrant IV: (+, -)

Practice:

- Plot (3, -5) and (-6, 2). Identify the quadrants.

- Plot (5, 2) and (-2, -7). Identify the quadrants.

- Plot (-1, -4) and (4, 6). Identify the quadrants.

- Plot (-3, 1) and (2, -8). Identify the quadrants.

2. Ratio and Proportion

Key Concept: A ratio shows a relationship between two values. To solve


proportions, use equivalent ratios.

Practice:

- A class has boys and girls in a 5:3 ratio. If there are 24 students, how many
are boys and how many are girls?

- If a recipe requires a ratio of 4:5 for milk to flour, how much milk is needed
for 25 parts flour?
- A fruit juice mix has a ratio of 3 parts orange juice to 7 parts water. How
much orange juice is needed for 35 parts water?

- The ratio of cats to dogs in a shelter is 2:3. If there are 15 dogs, how many
cats are there?

3. Decimals and Fractions

Key Concept: Convert decimals to fractions by placing the decimal over a


power of ten.

Example: Convert 0.9 into a fraction.

0.9 = 9/10

Practice:

- Convert 0.25 into a fraction.

- Convert 1.6 into a mixed number.

- Convert 0.125 into a fraction.

- Convert 2.75 into a mixed number.

4. Division and Multiplication with Decimals


Key Concept: When dividing decimals, shift the decimal point to make the
divisor a whole number.

Example:4.2 ÷ 7 = 0.6

Practice:

- 8.4 ÷ 4 =

- 3.6 × 5 =

- 7.2 ÷ 3 =

- 5.5 × 2 =

5. Map Scales

Key Concept: A map scale represents real-world distances.

Example: A map uses a scale of 1 cm = 5 km. Find the real distance for:

- 4 cm → 4 × 5 = 20 km

- 7.5 cm → 7.5 × 5 = 37.5 km

Practice:

- If a map scale is 1 cm = 2 km, what is the real distance for 6 cm?

- If 1 cm represents 10 km, what is the real distance for 8 cm?

- A map scale is 1 cm = 3.5 km. Find the real distance for 7 cm.

- A map uses a scale where 1 cm = 4 km. How many km does 9 cm


represent?

6. Reflections and Translations


Key Concept:

- Reflection across the y-axis:Change (x, y) → (-x, y)

- Reflection across the x-axis:Change (x, y) → (x, -y)

- Translation: Move a shape in a given direction.

Practice:

- Reflect (-3,5) across the y-axis.

- Reflect (4, -2) across the x-axis.

- Translate (1,3) right 2 units and down 1 unit.

- Translate (-2, 4) left 3 units and up 2 units.

7. Solving One-Step and Two-Step Equations

Key Concept:

- One-step equations: Solve by performing the inverse operation (addition,


subtraction, multiplication, or division).

- Two-step equations: Solve by undoing addition/subtraction first, then


multiplication/division.

Example:

- Solve for x: x + 5 = 12

x = 12 - 5

x=7

- Solve for y: 3y = 21

y = 21 ÷ 3

y=7

Practice:
- Solve for x: x - 8 = 15

- Solve for y: 4y = 32

- Solve for z: 2z + 5 = 17

- Solve for w: w/3 - 4 = 2

8. Addition and Subtraction of Decimals

Key Concept: Line up decimal points when adding or subtracting.

Example: 3.245 - 1.356 = 1.889

Practice:

- 5.673 - 2.432 =

- 6.98 + 3.76 =

- 9.257 - 4.135 =

- 7.625 + 2.815 =

9. Mass and Reasoning with Decimals


Key Concept: Multiply or subtract decimals to find total or remaining values.

Example: A box contains 10 spheres, each weighing 0.32 kg.

- Total mass = 10 × 0.32 = 3.2 kg

- If 3 are removed → 7 × 0.32 = 2.24 kg

Practice:

- A basket holds 12 apples, each 0.4 kg. Find total mass.

- A bag contains 15 marbles, each 0.25 kg. Find the total mass.

- A machine produces 8.5 kg of flour every hour. How much flour is produced
in 4 hours?

- If 2.6 kg of rice is used from a 10 kg bag, how much is left?

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