PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION BULLETS

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1.The most reliable measure of central tendency when there are extreme scores
●Median
.
2. Mario's score from his LET are the following: 92, 88, 91. What is the median?
●91
3. What can be inferred from a low standard deviation?
●Scores are homogenous
4. A high negative discrimination index means that:
●More from the bottom group answered the test question correctly

5. When a student scored P80 on a single test, that means:

●He scored higher than 80 percent of the class
6. Which of the following is an accurate depiction of an authentic assessment?
●Performing first-aid measures to scald burns

7. Which of the following is a characteristics of a norm-referenced testing?

●The performance depends on the scores of his batch mates

8. Which of the following is a correct statement about validity and reliability?

●A valid test is always reliable

9. Which of the following is a characteristics of a norm-referenced testing?

●The performance depends on the scores of his batch mates

10. A difficulty index of .92 means that the item is:

●Very easy

11. Which of the following is an accurate depiction of an authentic assessment?

●Performing first-aid measures to scald burns

12.Which of the following is an example of a formative test?

●Quiz

13. Which of the following types of tests is most vulnerable to biases?

●Essays

14. A leptokurtic distribution signifies that:

●All scores are average

15. If a distribution is skewed to the right, this implies that:

●The scores are very low
16. Which of the following is the best method to imcrease the reliablity of a test material?
●Increase the number of items

17. This thinking strategy refers to narrowing down ideas from big concept to smaller ones?
●Convergent Thinking

18. This refers to the collection of works, artifacts, and pieces of a student and may serve as a
basis for assessment:
●Portfolio

19. Which of the following does Not describe a holistic rubric in scoring
●It uses at least 3 or more basis

20. Which of the following types of tests is most vulnerable to biases?

●Essays

21. Withitness means:

●That the teacher knows everything that happens around the four corner of the classroom

22. When a teacher jumps from one topic to another without assessing of the students are ready to
absorb the instructions, this practice depicts:
●Thrust

23. What can be inferred from a low standard deviation?

●Scores are homogenous

24. If a distribution is skewed to the right, this implies that:

●The scores are very low

25. When a teacher is able to perform multiple, different activities at the same, this shows:
●Overlapping

26. Which is an incorrect practice in test construction?

●When using numbers as options, arrange them in a descending order

27. Under the new version of Bloom's Taxonomy of conitive processes, which of the following
belongs to the top level?
●Generating

28. Which is the basic form of cognitive process according to Bloom's?

●Knowledge

29. Which of the following forms of punishment is least likely to affect students negatively?
●Surprise quiz
30. The following are examples of extrinsic motivation, except?
●Community service

31. This is also known as the Enhanced Basic Education Act of 2013
●K-12

32. Subject matter, Activities, Evaluation, Assignment, Sequence of a lesson plan

●Determine the objectives

33. A student makes the teachers and his classmates busy and asks everyone to give him special
attention. What is the student's hidden message?
●The students wants to feel connected

34. Which of the following serves as a pre-requisite to employment and will ensure that only
competent teachers will be granted privilege to teach to schools?
●Licensure and registration

35. Which of the following correctly describes inductive reasoning?

●Arriving to a main idea demo smaller topics

36. Which of the following laws prescribed licensure examination for teachers and will strengthen
the regulation of the practice of teaching in the Philippines?
●RA 7836

37. Which of the following will disqualify a teacher to become a member of the board of
professional teachers?
●A naturalized Filipino citizen that has 15 years of continuous teaching experience

38. Which of the following shall receive the highest budgetary allocation according to the
Philippine Constitution?
●Education
39. According to the law, she can be referred to as a para-teacher. Which of the following is not
correct about para-teachers?
●These teacher failed to reach the minimum GWA of 75 but have grades below 75
Kylie scored 74.80 from the recent LET.

40. Which of the following is most likely be related to existentialism?

●Free choice

41. Which of the following is NOT true about periodic merot examination for teachers according
to RA 7836?
●This shall encourage continuing personal growth and development
42. While teaching Mathematics, Teacher Janus noticed that his students show interests on
dancing. He then decides to change the topic and teaches concept about dancing and shows to
them dance perdormances from the internet. What philosophy of education is shown?
●Progressivism

43. If a teacher wishes to enjoy study leave, she will get how many percent of her salary while on
study leave?
●60%

44. What is the focus of education during the Commonwealth Period?

●Nationalism

45. Which of the following is the focus of Spartan Education?

●Military training

46. Teacher Vanessa receives a death threat because she gave her student a failing grade. She
knows that passing the student will make her less credible as a teacher but will save herself from
being harmed. She then decided to pass the student to avoid danger. Which of the following is
observed by Teacher Vanessa?
●Principle of Double Effect

47. Which of the following actions of a teacher violated the Code of Ethics for Professional
Teachers?●Having practice prejudice and eliminating discrimination against any learner

48. This type of conscience makes the person see that he sins but actually he/she does not.
●Scrupulous

49. K-12 curriculum is what type of subject-centered curriculum?

●Spiral

50. Which is the closest to the real thing?

●Performing real life task

51. Which of the following helps the learner to retain information best?
●Doing

52. A globe is an example of a

●Model

53. Which of the four pillars of learning focuses on the competencies of a certain individual on a
particular skill?
●Learning to do

54. Which of the following involves enactive representations according to Bruner?

●Action-based

55. Which does not show acculturation?

●Learning from your American parents their traditions

56. A Venn Diagram is most likely to be used when:

●Discussing the similarities and differences of prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells

57. Teacher Iah wants to show her students the percentage of Math major, science major, social
science major, english major and tle major based on the whole population of BSED students in the
school where she teaches. Which of the following types of graph should she use?
●Circle graph

58. Which of the following traits of Filipino can be considered both a negative and a positive trait?
●Pakikisama mentality

59. he ability of a child to realize that 1 liter of bottled water has the same quantity even if the
water will be placed on a plastic pitcher or a pale is called:
●Conservation

60. Ana is a 13 year old high school student who thinks that death penalty should be implemented
in her own countries as she believes that there are other ways to punish oppressors and teach them
to be better citizens. She should be under what stage of Piaget's theory?
●Formal operational

61. Lawrence Kohlberg focuses more on which of the following aspects of child development?
●Morality

62. Which does not show acculturation?

●Learning from your American parents their traditions

63. A toddler wishes to go the restroom alone and wishes to care for himself if not treated properly
will have develop or lead to which of the following psychosocial stages based on Erikson's model?
●Doubt

64. This is known as a girl's psychosexual competition with her mother for the possession of her
father.
●Electra Complex

65. The parts of human personality in which instinct and primary processes manifest:
●Id

66. Which of the following shall receive the highest priority accordin to Abraham Maslow's model
on ●Warmth humanistic needs?
67. In Grace Goodell's Reading Skills Ladder, which of the following takes precedence?
●Basic sight words

68. Which of the following is not true about Language Acquisition among children?
●Chomsky explains in his model thay children acquired language solely through exposure.

69. This model shows reading as an active process that depends on reader characteristics, the text,
and
●Interactive the reading situation

70. A child who has spatial intelligence will most likely enjoy which of the followong activities?
●Solving puzzles

71. It is the average, most commonly used and in greatly affected by extreme scores
●Mean

72. Who is the proponent of respondent conditioning?

●Ivan Pavlov

73. It is the middlemost of measures of central tendency and most reliable when there is extreme
scores
●Median

74. Which of the following teacher most likely demonstrates Bandura's work in teaching?
●She shows the student how a dance should be performed.

75. It is the most frequently used measures of central tendency

●Mode

76. Which of the following refers to the law of effect by Thorndike?

●If the end result will be beneficial to the student he/she will probably perdorm well

77. It is the highest score minus the lowest score and is the simplest of measures of variability
●Range

78. ZPD is concept popularized by:

●Vygotsky

79. It is how spread the scores are from the mean and most reliable measures of variability
●Standard Deviation

79. It is the square of standard deviation

●Variance
80. Very easy/reject
●0.81-1.00
81. Very difficult/reject
●0-0.20

82. Easiness
●Difficulty index

83. Differentiate Upper group to lower group

●Discrimination index

84. Difficult/revise
●0.21-0.40

85. More from upper group/retain

●Positive Discrimination index

86.Moderate/retain
●0.41-0.60
87. Easy/revise
●0.61-0.80

88. More from lower group/reject

●Negative discrimination index

89. Cannot determine/reject

●Zero discrimination index

90. Measures what it intends to measure

●Validity

91. Consistency
●Reliability

92. Standard, criteria, specific target

●Criterion referenced

91. Others, class, batch mates

●Norm referenced

92. Scattered, far from the mean, heterogenous

●High standard deviation
93. Pen and paper, multiple choice, cognitive
●Traditional assessment

94. Divide by 9. Median is S5

●Stanines

95. Clustered, near from the mean, homogenous

●Low standard deviation

96. Real-life application, holistic

●Authentic Assessment

97. Peakedness
●Kurtosis

98. Before instruction, strengths and weaknesses

●Diagnostic

99. Divide by 100. Median is P50

●Percentile

100. Normal curve, bell-shaped, most scores-average, few scores are high and low
●Mesokurtic

101. Taller, more peaked, almost if not all scores are average
●Leptokurtic

102. Divide by 10. Median is D5

●Decile

103. During instruction progress, gaps, quizzes

●Formative

104. Flat curve, scores are heterogenous

●Platykurtic

105. Divide by 4. Median is Q2

●Quartile

106. Afetr instruction, evaluative learning

●Summative

107. Not biased, multiple choice, matching type, wide level of objectives, guessing
●Objective
108. Guide for scoring
●Rubrics

109. Biased, essay, wide sampling of ideas, bluffing

●Subjective

110. Single basis

●Holistic

111. Memorization
●Knowledge

112. Multiple basis

●Analytical

113. Understanding
●Comprehension

114. Use
●Application

115. Classroom Management Model

●Kounin

116. Breaking down

●Analysis

117. Eyes at the back

●Withitness
118. Synthesis
●Putting together
119. Multi-tasking
●Overlapping

120. Jumping from previous topic to new topic and vice versa
●Flip-flop
121. Judgment
●Evaluation

122. Narrowing
●Convergent thinking

123. Not able to return

●Truncation

124. The students are not ready

●Thrust

125.Widening
●Divergent thinking
126. Increase a response
●Reinforcement
127.Weakens a response
●Punsihment

128. General to specific

●Deductive reasoning

129. Outside
●Acculturation

130. Specific to general

●Inductive reasoning

131. Inside
●Enculturation

132. External, shallow, money

●Extrinsic motivation

133. Cognitive development

●Piaget

134. Internal, noble, social work

●Intrinsic motivation

135. Senses and motor (0-2)

●Sensorimotor

136. Hidden message: notice me

Requires special treatment
Keeps others busy
●Attention seeking

137. Egocentric, children tend to see only their point of view(2-7)

●Pre-operational
138. Hidden message: i am hurting
Get even
Violent
●Revenge seeking

139. (7-12)
●Concrete operational

140. 12-above
Abstract reasoning
●Formal operational

141. Hidden message: i want to help

Gets bossy
●Power seeking

142. Classical conditioning or respondent conditioning

●Pavlov

143. Hidden message: show me how

Refuses to participate
●Isolation/Withdrawal

144. Operant conditioning

●Skinner

145.Back to basics
●Essentialism

146. Social learning theory

Modelling
Imitation
●Albert Bandura

147.Traditional
●Perennialism

148. Trust vs. Mistrust

●Infant

149. Free choice

●Existentialism

150. Autonomy vs. Shame and doubt

●Toddler

151. Change
●Progressivism

152. Initiative vs. Guilt

●Preschool

153. Social change

●Social Reconstructionism

154. Industry vs. Inferiority

●School age

155. Practical use

●Pragmatism

156. Identity vs. Role confusion

●Adolescence

157. Labor/vocational training

●Japanese

158. Values, beliefs, affective, attitude

●Idealism
159. 2 options but each has both positive and negative effect
●Double effect

160. Senses
●Empiricism

161. 2 negative options but the other one is less evil

●Lesser evil

162. Intimacy vs. Isolation

●Young adult

163. With knowledge and intention

●Formal cooperation

164. Without knowledge and intention

●Material cooperation

165. Create new knowledge

●Constructivism

166.Pleasure
●Hedonism

167. Generativity vs. Stagnation

●Middle adult

168. More people will benefit

●Utilitarianism
169. Environment
●Behaviorism

170. Sure
●Certain

171. Ego integrity vs. Despair

●Late adult

172. Unsure
●Doubtful

173. Survival
●Pre-spanish

174. Hypocrite
●Pharisaical

175.Mouth
●Oral

176. Religion
●Spanish

177. Insensitive
●Callous

178. Thinks shes right but shes not

●Lax

179.Anus
●Anal

180. Thinks shes wrong but shes not

●Scrupulous

181. Nationalism
●Commonwealth

182.Sex organs
●Phallic

183. 10%
●Read

184. 20% ●Hear

185. Free basic education

●American

186. None
●Latentcy

187. 30%
●See

188. 50%
●Hear and see

189. Sex organs through opposite sex

●Genital

190. Reader to book

●Top down

191. 70%
●Say and write

192. Book to reader

●Bottom up

193. 90%
●Do

194. Action
●Enactive
195. Active process
●Interactive
196. Images
●Iconic

197. Language
●Symbolic

198. Trend or progress

●Line graph

199. Comparison
●Bar graph

200.Percentage
●Circle or pie graph

201. A process by which a conditioned response is lost.

●Extinction

NCBTS -National Competency based -teacher standards

PPST- Philippine Professional Standards for Teachers