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HISTORY OF INTERNET

The Internet's origins trace back to ARPANET in the 1960s, which laid the groundwork for modern communication. The transition to TCP/IP in the 1980s and the invention of the World Wide Web in the 1990s further advanced its accessibility and functionality. The 2000s saw the rise of social media and e-commerce, while the 2010s introduced mobile technology and the Internet of Things, with ongoing advancements in AI and 5G technology shaping its future.

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Winston Churchill Miguel
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19 views1 page

HISTORY OF INTERNET

The Internet's origins trace back to ARPANET in the 1960s, which laid the groundwork for modern communication. The transition to TCP/IP in the 1980s and the invention of the World Wide Web in the 1990s further advanced its accessibility and functionality. The 2000s saw the rise of social media and e-commerce, while the 2010s introduced mobile technology and the Internet of Things, with ongoing advancements in AI and 5G technology shaping its future.

Uploaded by

Winston Churchill Miguel
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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1.

The History of the Internet

The Internet has become a central part of modern life, but its origins date back several decades. Here’s a
summary of its evolution:

Early Beginnings (1960s-1970s):


The Internet's foundation began with ARPANET, a project funded by the U.S. Department of Defense to
connect computers for military research. ARPANET used packet switching to send data between
computers in 1969, creating a new way of communication. By the early 1970s, email was invented by Ray
Tomlinson.

The 1980s – The Birth of TCP/IP:


In 1983, ARPANET transitioned to the TCP/IP protocol, a set of rules that standardized data transmission,
allowing different networks to communicate. This marked the beginning of the Internet as we know it
today. By 1985, the first domain name was registered: symbolics.com.

The 1990s – The World Wide Web:


Tim Berners-Lee invented the World Wide Web in 1990, creating the first website and web browser. The
Web made it easier for people to navigate and share information on the Internet. In 1993, the first
graphical web browser, Mosaic, was released, helping the Web become more accessible.

The 2000s – The Rise of Social Media & E-Commerce:


The 2000s saw a boom in Internet services. Social media platforms like Facebook (2004), YouTube (2005),
and Twitter (2006) emerged, revolutionizing communication. E-commerce sites like Amazon and eBay
grew rapidly, and broadband Internet made it faster to access the web.

The 2010s and Beyond – The Mobile Revolution and IoT:


Smartphones, tablets, and apps transformed how we use the Internet. Social media became central to
daily life, and the Internet of Things (IoT) brought connectivity to everyday objects like refrigerators, cars,
and wearables. Cloud computing also gained prominence, changing how data is stored and accessed.

Today, the Internet continues to evolve with advancements in artificial intelligence, virtual reality, and 5G
technology.

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