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Maintain Tools and Equipment

The document outlines the learning outcomes for maintaining tools and equipment in carpentry, focusing on checking the condition, performing preventive maintenance, and proper storage. It classifies various hand tools into categories such as measuring, marking, testing, cutting, boring, holding, and portable power tools, detailing their uses. Additionally, it emphasizes the importance of personal protective equipment (PPE) for safety during carpentry tasks.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
15 views58 pages

Maintain Tools and Equipment

The document outlines the learning outcomes for maintaining tools and equipment in carpentry, focusing on checking the condition, performing preventive maintenance, and proper storage. It classifies various hand tools into categories such as measuring, marking, testing, cutting, boring, holding, and portable power tools, detailing their uses. Additionally, it emphasizes the importance of personal protective equipment (PPE) for safety during carpentry tasks.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Maintain Tools and Equipment

CARPENTRY 8
LEARNING OUTCOMES:

LO 1. check condition of tools and


equipment
LO 2. perform basic preventive
maintenance; and
LO 3. store tools and equipment.
Check Condition of Tools and Equipment
CLASSIFICATION OF HANDTOOL

A. MEASURING TOOLS

Pull-Push Rule - flexible


tape that slides into a
material case and it is used
to measure irregular and
regular shapes.
Ruler - 12-inch or one foot
rule and it is used to
take/make simple
measurements.
Meter Stick - used to measure a
work piece.
Try Square - squaring, measuring and
testing tool used to check adjacent
surfaces for squareness.
Caliper - used to transfer
measurements from the rule to the
work.
B. MARKING LINING TOOLS

Pencil - used to layout or


mark cutting lines.
Marking Gauge - wood or metal tool
consisting of a beam, head and a point
used to mark a line parallel to the grain
of the wood.
Chalk Line - used to establish a straight
line on a surface.
Divider - tool with two metal legs used
to lay-out an arc circle or step
off division on a line.
Compass - used to scribe arcs and circle
in a metal wood.
C. TESTING TOOLS

Try Square - tool used in squaring, measuring and


testing the squareness
of a wood.
Steel Square - framing square used to mark out
the work for squaring and checking of angles and
is used in the construction of roof framing and
large furniture.
Spirit Level - tool used for testing
vertical and horizontal surfaces.
Spirit Level - tool used for testing
vertical and horizontal surfaces.
Plumb bob - tool used to test the
vertical and horizontal surfaces.
D. EDGE CUTTING TOOLS

Chisel - tool used to trim and shape wood.


Plane - used to obtain a smooth and flat
surface.
Spoke shave - small plane like tool from
irregularly shaped objects.
Cabinet scraper - rectangular piece of steel with
two cutting edges used for working flat and curved
shapes.
E. TOOTH-CUTTING TOOLS
Cross Cut Saw - handsaw used to cut the wood
across the grain.
Rip-saw - hand saw used to cut the wood along the
grain.
Back Saw - handsaw with a metal back and
plywood and joinery.
Compass Saw - used to cut irregular shape either
in large or small board.
Turning Saw - used to rip, cross and cut curves in
lumber.
Coping Saw - u-shaped saw used for cutting
irregular shape in small board.
Dovetail Saw - small back saw with a straight
chisel type handle used to cut very fine joints.
F. BORING TOOLS
Auger bit - tool used to make hole in woods.
Expansive bit - tool used to drill holes of various
sizes in woods.
Drill Bit - tool used for boring holes either in
metals, woods or plastics.
G. HOLDING TOOLS
C-Clamp - used for holding together pieces of
lumber while working
Bench Vise - used to hold any materials or tools in
place.
Bar Clamp - used to hold large boards or frames
together while assembling or gluing.
H. MISCELLANEOUS TOOLS
Oil Stone - used for sharpening edge cutting tools
such as chisel.
Files - used to smoothen metal and wood surfaces.
Paint Brush - used to apply paint or varnish on
wood surfaces
Nail Set - used to drive the head of nails lower than
surface of wood.
Saw Set - used to bend the upper half of each
tooth to one side or the other to form a set
I. PORTABLE POWERTOOLS
Sander - portable power tool used for sanding
furniture pieces.
Router - used for shaping surfaces and edges of
furniture parts.
Jigsaw - power tool used primarily for cutting
curved or irregular shapes of wood surfaces.
Circular saw - power saw used for many types of
cutting, particularly on large panel stock.
Electric Drill - power drill which is used to drill
holes in various materials to perform a multitude of
tasks.
J. PPE (Personal Protective Equipment)
Goggles - used to protect the eyes against flying
debris and harmful liquids.
Ear Protector - used to protect the ears against
high frequency noise.
Face Mask - used to prevent the inhalation of
sprayed paint fumes.
Gloves - used to protect the hands while working.
Apron - used to protect the worker against flying
debris.
K. DRIVING TOOLS
Claw Hammer - used to drive and pull-out nails
on wooden surfaces.
Mallet - made out of wood or rubber used to drive
other tools like chisel.
Nail Set - used in setting the head of a finishing nail
below the surface of the wood.
Screw Driver - used to drive and loose screws.
ACTIVITY
THANK YOU

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