LINE INTEGRALS 15.

Find the work done by the force field Fpx, yq “ xi ` py ` 2qj in moving an object along
an arch of the cycloid rptq “ pt ´ sin tqi ` p1 ´ cos tqj, 0 ď t ď 2π.
(1-9) Evaluate the line integral, where C is the given curve
16. Find the work done by the force field Fpx, yq “ x2 i ` y ex j on a particle that moves along
ż
the parabola x “ y 2 ` 1 from p1, 0q to p2, 1q.
1. xyds , C : x “ t2 , y “ 2t, 0 ď t ď 1
C
ż 17. Find the work done by the force field Fpx, y, zq “ px ´ y 2 qi ` py ´ z 2 qj ` pz ´ x2 qj on a
4 2 2 particle that moves along the line segment from p0, 0, 1q to p2, 1, 0q.
2. xy ds , C is the right half of the circle x ` y “ 16.
C
ż 18. The position of an object with mass m at time t is rptq “ at2 i ` bt3 j, 0 ď t ď 1.
3. x sin yds , C is the line segment from p0, 3q to p4, 6q.
C (a) What is the force acting on the object at time t?
ż
? ? (b) What is the work done by the force during the time interval 0 ď t ď 1?
4. px2 y 3 ´ xqdy , C is the arc of the curve y “ x from p1, 1q to p4, 2q.
C
ż (19-26) Determine whether or not F is a conservative vector field. If it is, find a function
5. x2 dx ` y 2 dy , C is the arc of the circle x2 ` y 2 “ 4 from p2, 0q to p0, 2q followed by f such that F “ ∇f .
C
the line segment from p0, 2q to p4, 3q. 23. Fpx, yq “ py ex ` sin yqi ` pex `x cos yqj
19. Fpx, yq “ p2x ´ 3yqi ` p4y ´ 3x ´ 8qj
24. Fpx, yq “ p2xy ` y ´2 qi ` px2 ´ 2xy ´3 qj, y ą 0
ż 20. Fpx, yq “ ex sin yi ` ex cos yj
6. xyzds , C : x “ 2 sin t, y “ t, z “ ´2 cos t, 0 ď t ď π 25. Fpx, yq “ pln y ` 2xy 3 qi ` p3x2 y 2 ` x{yqj
C 21. Fpx, yq “ ex cos yi ` ex sin yj
26. Fpx, yq “ rxy coshpxyq ` sinhpxyqs i `
ż 22. Fpx, yq “ p3x2 ´ 2y 2 qi ` p4xy ` 3qj
7. px2 `y 2 `z 2 qds , C : x “ t, y “ cos 2t, z “ sin 2t, 0 ď t ď 2π rx2 coshpxyqs j
C
ż
(27-33) Find a function f such that F “ ∇f and use this to evaluate F ¨ dr along
ż ? C
8. ydx`zdy`xdz , C : x “ t, y “ t, z “ t2 , 1 ď t ď 4. the curve C.
C
ż 27. Fpx, yq “ x2 i ` y 2 j, C is the arc of the parabola y “ 2x2 from p´1, 2q to p2, 8q.
9. py `zqdx`px`zqdy `px`yqdz , C consists of the line segment from p0, 0, 0q to p1, 0, 1q ˆ ˙ ˆ ˙
C πt πt
and from p1, 0, 1q to p0, 1, 2q. 28. Fpx, yq “ xy 2 i ` x2 yj, C : rptq “ t ` sin i ` t ` cos j, 0 ď t ď 1.
ż 2 2
(10-12) Evaluate the line integral F ¨ dr , where C is given by the vector function 29. Fpx, yq “ p1 ` xyq exy i ` x2 exy j, C : rptq “ cos ti ` 2 sin tj, 0 ď t ď π{2.
C
rptq.
30. Fpx, y, zq “ yzi ` xzj ` pxy ` 2zqk, C is the line segment from p1, 0, ´2q to p4, 6, 3q.
2 4 3 ?
10. Fpx, yq “ xyi ` 3y j, rptq “ 11t i ` t j, 0 ď t ď 1.
31. Fpx, y, zq “ py 2 z`2xz 2 qi`2xyzj`pxy 2 `2x2 zqk, C : x “ t, y “ t`1, z “ t2 , 0 ď t ď 1.
11. Fpx, y, zq “ px ` yqi ` py ´ zqj ` z 2 k, rptq “ t2 i ` t3 j ` t2 k, 0 ď t ď 1.
32. Fpx, y, zq “ yz exz i ` exz j ` xy exz k, C : rptq “ pt2 ` 1qi ` pt2 ´ 1qj ` pt2 ´ 2tqj, 0 ď t ď 2.
12. Fpx, y, zq “ xi ` yj ` xyk, rptq “ cos ti ` sin tj ` tk, 0 ď t ď π. 33. Fpx, y, zq “ sin yi ` px cos y ` cos zqj ´ py sin zqk, C : rptq “ sin ti ` tj ` 2tj, 0 ď t ď π{2.
13. A thin wire has the shape of the first-quadrant part of the circle with center the origin (34-35) Show that the line integral is independent of path and evaluate the integral.
and radius a. If the density function is ρpx, yq “ kxy, find the mass and center of mass ż
of the wire. 34. 2x e´y dx`p2y´x2 e´y qdy , C is any path from p1, 0q to p2, 1q.
C
ż
14. Find the mass and center of mass of a wire in the shape of the helix x “ t, y “ cos t, 35. sin ydx`px cos y´sin yqdy, C is any path from p2, 0q to p1, πq.
z “ sin t, 0 ď t ď 2π, if the density at any point is equal to the square of the distance C

from the origin. (36-39) Evaluate the line integral by two methods: (a) directly and (b) using Green’s
Theorem.

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 50. A particle starts at the point p´2, 0q, moves along the x-axis to p2, 0q, and then along
¿
36. px ´ yqdx ` px ` yqdy , C is the circle with center the origin and radius 2. ?
the semicircle y “ 4 ´ x2 to the starting point. Use Green’s Theorem to find the work
C
done on this particle by the force field Fpx, yq “ xi ` px3 ` 3xy 2 qj.
¿
37. xydx`x2 dy , C is the rectangle with vertices p0, 0q, p3, 0q, p3, 1q, and p0, 1q. 51. Find the area under one arch of the cycloid x “ t ´ sin t, y “ 1 ´ cos t.
C
2xyi ` py 2 ´ x2 qj
ż
¿ 52. Calculate F ¨ dr , where Fpx, yq “ and C is any positively ori-
px2 ` y 2 q2
38. xydx ` x2 y 3 dy , C is the triangle with vertices p0, 0q, p1, 0q, and p1, 2q. C
ented simple closed curve that encloses the origin.
C ż
¿ 53. Calculate F ¨ dr , where Fpx, yq “ px2 ` yqi ` p3x ´ y 2 qj and C is the positively
39. x2 y 2 dx`xydy , C consists of the arc of the parabola y “ x2 from p0, 0q to p1, 1q and the C
oriented boundary curve of a region D that has area 6.
C
line segments from p1, 1q to p0, 1q and from p0, 1q top0, 0q.
(40-44) Use Green’s Theorem to evaluate the line integral along the given positively
oriented curve.
ż
40. xy 2 dx`2x2 ydy, C is the triangle with vertices p0, 0q, p2, 2q, and p2, 4q.
C
ż
41. cos ydx`x2 sin ydy, C is the rectangle with vertices p0, 0q, p5, 0q, p5, 2q, and p0, 2q.
C
ż ?
x
42. py`e qdx`p2x`cospy 2 qqdy, C is the boundary of the region enclosed by the parabolas
C
y “ x2 and x “ y 2 .
ż
43. y 4 dx`2xy 3 dy , C is the ellipse x2 ` 2y 2 “ 2.
C
ż
2
44. p1 ´ y 3 qdx ` px3 ` ey qdy , C is the boundary of the region between the circles x2 `y 2 “
C
4 and x2 ` y 2 “ 9.
ż
(45-48) Use Green’s Theorem to evaluate F ¨ dr . (Check the orientation of the curve
C
before applying the theorem.)

45. Fpx, yq “ py cos x ´ xy sin xqi ` pxy ` x cos xqj, C is the triangle from p0, 0q to p0, 4q to
p2, 0q to p0, 0q.

46. Fpx, yq “ pe´x `y 2 qi ` pe´y `x2 qj, C consists of the arc of the curve y “ cos x from
p´π{2, 0q to pπ{2, 0q and the line segment from pπ{2, 0q top´π{2, 0q.

47. Fpx, yq “ py ´ cos yqi ` px sin xqj, C is the circle px ´ 3q2 ` py ` 4q2 “ 4 oriented clockwise.
?
48. Fpx, yq “ x2 ` 1 i ` arctan x j, C is the triangle from p0, 0q to p1, 1q to p0, 1q to p0, 0q.

49. Use Green’s Theorem to find the work done by the force Fpx, yq “ xpx ` yqi ` xy 2 j in
moving a particle from the origin along the x-axis to p1, 0q, then along the line segment
to p0, 1q, and then back to the origin along the y-axis.

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