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Java Programming Basics

This guide introduces Java as a high-level, object-oriented programming language that is platform-independent. It covers basic syntax, data types, operators, control statements, object-oriented programming principles, methods, arrays, exception handling, and file handling. The document serves as an essential overview for beginners learning Java programming.

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13 views2 pages

Java Programming Basics

This guide introduces Java as a high-level, object-oriented programming language that is platform-independent. It covers basic syntax, data types, operators, control statements, object-oriented programming principles, methods, arrays, exception handling, and file handling. The document serves as an essential overview for beginners learning Java programming.

Uploaded by

aashishsapkota077
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Basic Java Programming Guide

1. Introduction to Java:

- Java is a high-level, class-based, object-oriented programming language.

- It is platform-independent due to the Java Virtual Machine (JVM).

2. Basic Syntax:

- Every Java application must have a class.

- The main method is the entry point: public static void main(String[] args)

3. Variables and Data Types:

- int, float, double, char, boolean, String

4. Operators:

- Arithmetic: +, -, *, /, %

- Relational: ==, !=, >, <, >=, <=

- Logical: &&, ||, !

5. Control Statements:

- if, if-else, switch

- for, while, do-while loops

6. Object-Oriented Programming (OOP):

- Class and Object

- Inheritance

- Polymorphism
- Abstraction

- Encapsulation

7. Methods:

- Define with return type and parameters

- Example: int add(int a, int b) { return a + b; }

8. Arrays:

- int[] arr = new int[5];

- String[] names = {"Alice", "Bob"};

9. Exception Handling:

- try, catch, finally

- Example: try { ... } catch(Exception e) { ... }

10. File Handling (Intro):

- Use File, FileReader, BufferedReader, FileWriter classes

This guide provides an overview of essential Java concepts for beginners.

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