MSDS - Sulfuric Acid
MSDS - Sulfuric Acid
1.2. Relevant identified uses of the substance or mixture and uses advised against
Physical hazards
Health hazards
Environmental hazards
Based on available data, the classification criteria are not met
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SAFETY DATA SHEET
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Hazard Statements
H314 - Causes severe skin burns and eye damage
Precautionary Statements
P280 - Wear protective gloves/ protective clothing/ eye protection/ face protection
P301 + P330 + P331 - IF SWALLOWED: rinse mouth. Do NOT induce vomiting
P305 + P351 + P338 - IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and
easy to do. Continue rinsing
No information available
Eye Contact Rinse immediately with plenty of water, also under the eyelids, for at least 15 minutes.
Immediate medical attention is required.
Skin Contact Wash off immediately with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes. Immediate medical
attention is required.
Ingestion Do not induce vomiting. Call a physician or Poison Control Center immediately.
Inhalation Move to fresh air. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. Do not use mouth-to-mouth method if
victim ingested or inhaled the substance; give artificial respiration with the aid of a pocket
mask equipped with a one-way valve or other proper respiratory medical device. Immediate
medical attention is required.
Protection of First-aiders Ensure that medical personnel are aware of the material(s) involved, take precautions to
protect themselves and prevent spread of contamination.
4.2. Most important symptoms and effects, both acute and delayed
Causes burns by all exposure routes. . Product is a corrosive material. Use of gastric
lavage or emesis is contraindicated. Possible perforation of stomach or esophagus should
be investigated: Ingestion causes severe swelling, severe damage to the delicate tissue
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SAFETY DATA SHEET
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4.3. Indication of any immediate medical attention and special treatment needed
Corrosive Material. Reacts violently with water. Reaction with water may generate much heat which will increase the concentration
of fumes in the air. Contact with metals may evolve flammable hydrogen gas. Non-combustible, substance itself does not burn but
may decompose upon heating to produce corrosive and/or toxic fumes.
As in any fire, wear self-contained breathing apparatus pressure-demand, MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent) and full
protective gear.
Use personal protective equipment. Wear self-contained breathing apparatus and protective suit. Evacuate personnel to safe
areas. Keep people away from and upwind of spill/leak. Ensure adequate ventilation. Avoid contact with skin, eyes and clothing.
Avoid release to the environment. See Section 12 for additional ecological information.
Soak up with inert absorbent material. Keep in suitable, closed containers for disposal.
Use only under a chemical fume hood. Wear personal protective equipment. Do not get in eyes, on skin, or on clothing. Do not
breathe vapors/dust. Do not ingest.
Hygiene Measures
Handle in accordance with good industrial hygiene and safety practice. Keep away from food, drink and animal feeding stuffs. Do
not eat, drink or smoke when using this product. Remove and wash contaminated clothing before re-use. Wash hands before
breaks and at the end of workday.
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Keep containers tightly closed in a dry, cool and well-ventilated place. Corrosives area.
Use in laboratories
Exposure limits
List source(s): EU - Commission Directive 2006/15/EC of 7 February 2006 establishing a second list of indicative occupational
exposure limit values in implementation of Council Directive 98/24/EC and amending Directives 91/322/EEC and 2000/39/EC on
the protection of the health and safety of workers from the risks related to chemical agents at work. UK - EH40/2005 Containing the
workplace exposure limits (WELs) for use with the Control of Substances Hazardous to Health Regulations (COSHH) 2002 (as
amended). Updated by September 2006 official press release and October 2007 Supplement. IRE - 2010 Code of Practice for the
Safety, Health and Welfare at Work (Chemical Agents) Regulations 2001. Published by the Health and Safety Authority.
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Monitoring methods
BS EN 14042:2003 Title Identifier: Workplace atmospheres. Guide for the application and use of procedures for the assessment of
exposure to chemical and biological agents.
Engineering Measures
Use only under a chemical fume hood. Ensure that eyewash stations and safety showers are close to the workstation location.
Ensure adequate ventilation, especially in confined areas.
Wherever possible, engineering control measures such as the isolation or enclosure of the process, the introduction of process or
equipment changes to minimise release or contact, and the use of properly designed ventilation systems, should be adopted to
control hazardous materials at source
Personal protective equipment
Eye Protection Goggles (European standard - EN 166)
Hand Protection Protective gloves
Respiratory Protection When workers are facing concentrations above the exposure limit they must use
appropriate certified respirators.
To protect the wearer, respiratory protective equipment must be the correct fit and be used
and maintained properly
Large scale/emergency use Use a NIOSH/MSHA or European Standard EN 136 approved respirator if exposure limits
are exceeded or if irritation or other symptoms are experienced
Recommended Filter type: Particulates filter conforming to EN 143 Acid gases filter Type
E Yellow conforming to EN14387
Small scale/Laboratory use Use a NIOSH/MSHA or European Standard EN 149:2001 approved respirator if exposure
limits are exceeded or if irritation or other symptoms are experienced.
Recommended half mask:- Valve filtering: EN405; or; Half mask: EN140; plus filter, EN
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141
When RPE is used a face piece Fit Test should be conducted
Appearance Colorless
Physical State Liquid
Odor Odorless
Odor Threshold No data available
pH 1 1N aq.sol
Melting Point/Range 10 °C / 50 °F
Softening Point No data available
Boiling Point/Range 290 °C / 554 °F
Flash Point No information available Method - No information available
Evaporation Rate No data available
Flammability (solid,gas) Not applicable Liquid
Explosion Limits No data available
Molecular Formula H2 O4 S
Molecular Weight 98.07
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Product Information
(e) germ cell mutagenicity; Based on available data, the classification criteria are not met
(f) carcinogenicity; Based on available data, the classification criteria are not met
The table below indicates whether each agency has listed any ingredient as a carcinogen
Component EU UK Germany IARC
Sulfuric acid Group 1
(g) reproductive toxicity; Based on available data, the classification criteria are not met
(h) STOT-single exposure; Based on available data, the classification criteria are not met
(i) STOT-repeated exposure; Based on available data, the classification criteria are not met
(j) aspiration hazard; Based on available data, the classification criteria are not met
Other Adverse Effects See actual entry in RTECS for complete information
Symptoms / effects,both acute and Product is a corrosive material. Use of gastric lavage or emesis is contraindicated.
delayed Possible perforation of stomach or esophagus should be investigated: Ingestion causes
severe swelling, severe damage to the delicate tissue and danger of perforation
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12.4. Mobility in soil The product is water soluble, and may spread in water systems Will likely be mobile in the
environment due to its water solubility. Highly mobile in soils
12.5. Results of PBT and vPvB No data available for assessment.
assessment
Waste from Residues / Unused Waste is classified as hazardous. Dispose of in accordance with the European Directives
Products on waste and hazardous waste. Dispose of in accordance with local regulations.
Contaminated Packaging Dispose of this container to hazardous or special waste collection point.
European Waste Catalogue (EWC) According to the European Waste Catalogue, Waste Codes are not product specific, but
application specific.
Other Information Waste codes should be assigned by the user based on the application for which the product
was used. Do not empty into drains. Do not dispose of waste into sewer. Large amounts will
affect pH and harm aquatic organisms. Solutions with low pH-value must be neutralized
before discharge.
ADR
IATA
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National Regulations
Take note of Control of Substances Hazardous to Health Regulations (COSHH) 2002 and 2005 Amendment.
Take note of Dir 94/33/EC on the protection of young people at work
Take note of Directive 98/24/EC on the protection of the health and safety of workers from the risks related to chemical agents at
work
ADR - European Agreement Concerning the International Carriage of ICAO/IATA - International Civil Aviation Organization/International Air
Dangerous Goods by Road Transport Association
IMO/IMDG - International Maritime Organization/International Maritime MARPOL - International Convention for the Prevention of Pollution from
Dangerous Goods Code Ships
OECD - Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development ATE - Acute Toxicity Estimate
BCF - Bioconcentration factor VOC - Volatile Organic Compounds
Key literature references and sources for data
Suppliers safety data sheet, Chemadvisor - LOLI, Merck index, RTECS
Training Advice
Chemical hazard awareness training, incorporating labelling, Safety Data Sheets (SDS), Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) and
hygiene.
Use of personal protective equipment, covering appropriate selection, compatibility, breakthrough thresholds, care, maintenance, fit
and standards.
First aid for chemical exposure, including the use of eye wash and safety showers.
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This safety data sheet complies with the requirements of Regulation (EC) No. 1907/2006
Disclaimer
The information provided in this Safety Data Sheet is correct to the best of our knowledge, information and belief at the
date of its publication. The information given is designed only as a guidance for safe handling, use, processing, storage,
transportation, disposal and release and is not to be considered a warranty or quality specification. The information
relates only to the specific material designated and may not be valid for such material used in combination with any other
materials or in any process, unless specified in the text
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