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LCM & HCF (Student) 2

The document contains a series of mathematical problems related to the Least Common Multiple (LCM) and Highest Common Factor (HCF). It includes questions about finding specific numbers based on divisibility rules, remainders, and ratios. The problems are designed for practice and assessment of skills in number theory.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
12 views5 pages

LCM & HCF (Student) 2

The document contains a series of mathematical problems related to the Least Common Multiple (LCM) and Highest Common Factor (HCF). It includes questions about finding specific numbers based on divisibility rules, remainders, and ratios. The problems are designed for practice and assessment of skills in number theory.

Uploaded by

doydon337
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LCM

&
HCF
1. The least number which is exactly divisible by 5. The number between 22000 and 23000 that is
5,6,8,10 and 12 is : divisible by each of 12,18,21 and 32 :

- ,
(a) 180 (b) 240 (a) 22176 (b) 22536
(c) 120 (d) 140 (c) 22032 (d) 22276
2. Let x be the least number divisible by 16,24,30,36 6. The greatest number of six digits which gives
and 45 and x is also a perfect square. What is the remainder 10 when divided by 36,48,54,60 and 90
remainder when x is divisible by 123 ? is:
x
x x
(a) 997930 (b) 997240
(c) 997910 (d) 999908
(a) 103 (b) 33
7. The least number of 5-digit which is divisible by
(c) 100 (d) 40 45,60,75 and 120 when it is added to 119 ?
3. The greatest number of 5 digit that is exactly
divisible by each 8,12,15 and 20 is:
(a) 10800 (b) 10681
-
(c) 10321 (d) 10941
(a) 99950 (b) 99940
8. Let x be the least number, which when divided by
(c) 99980 (d) 99960 5,6,7 and 8 leaves a remainder 3 in each case but
4. The largest five-digit number that is exactly when divided by 9 leaves no remainder. The sum of
divisible by 81 is : digit of x is:
x

(a) 99989 (b) 99991 x


-
(c) 99954 (d) 99876
(a) 17 (b) 18
(c) 19 (d) 20

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9. Find the least number which when divided by 14. Which is the largest six-digit number, which when
12,18,24 and 30 leave 4 as remainder in each case, divided by 12,15,20,24 and 24 and 30, leaves the
but when divided by 7 leaves no remainder. remainders 8,11 ,16 ,20 and 26 respectively ?

(a) 634 (b) 366 (a) 999982 (b) 999956


(c) 364 (d) 384 (c) 999960 (d) 999964
10. What is the sum of digit of the least number which 15. Five bells rings together at the intervals of 3,5,8,9
when divided by 12,15,18,27 leaves the same and 10 seconds. All the bells ring simultaneously at
remainder 9 in each case and is also a multiple of the same time. They will again ring simultaneously
11 ? after.

(a) 17 (b) 19 (a) 6 min. (b) 8 min.


(c) 20 (d) 18 (c) 9min. (d) 4min.
11. Let x be the least number divisible by 13, such that 16. Four bells start ringing together and then ring at
when x is divided by 4,5,6,7,8 and 12, the remainder an interval of 24 sec, 48 sec and 64 sec respectively.
in each case is 2. The sum of the digits of x is : How many times will they ring together in 7 hrs 12
x min ?
x
x -
(a) 11 (b) 8
(c) 9 (d) 10 (a) 45 (b) 46
12. M is the largest 4 digit number, which when divided (c) 48 (d) 44
by 4,5,6 and 7 leaves remainder as 2,3,4 and 5 17. A,B,C begin to run in the same direction from the
respectively.What will be the remainder when M is same point in a circular stadium at the same time.
divided by 9? A completes one round in 252 seconds, B in 308 sec.
M, and C in 198 sec. IN how much time will they meet
M again at the initial point ?
A,B,C
(a) 2 (b) 1 A
B C
(c) 3 (d) 6
13. The least number of 6-digit which when divided by
(a) 26 min 18 sec (b) 42 min 36 sec
15,25,35,42 and 70 respectively,leave the remainder
11,21,31,38 and 66 respectively? (c) 45 min (d) 46 min 12 sec

(a) 100769 (b) 100256


(c) 100446 (d) 101046

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18. From a point on a circular track 5 km long A,B and C 22. The ration of two numbers 9:14 and their LCM is
started running int he same direction at the same 1008. The numbers are :
1 LCM
time with speed of 2 km /hour , 3 km/hour and 2
2
km/hour respectively. Then on thr starting point all (a) 63,98 (b) 72,112
three will meet again after (c) 81,126 (d) 54,105
A, B C 23. Two numbers are in the ratio 6:11. If their HCF is
1 28, then the sum of the two numbers will be.
2
2

(a) 420 (b) 448


(a) (5, 4) (b) (4, 0) (c) 392 (d) 476
(c) (0, -4) (d) (-4, 0) 24. The ratio of two numbers is 7:11. IF their highest
common factor (HCF) is 28, find the difference
19. There are three farms, whose area is 288 ,408 and
between the two numbers.
553 square meters,respectively. In which rows of
equal length has to be made. If the width of each
row is 4 meters, then what will be the maximum HCF
length ?
(a) 112 (b) 28
(c) 196 (d) 308
25. The HCF of two numbers is 29, and the other two
factors of their LCM are 15 and 13. The larger of
(a) 3 meter (b) 5 meter the two numbers is :
(c) 4 meter (d) 6 meter HCF LCM
20. The HCF and LCM of two numbers are 48 and 720.
Ratio of two numbers is 3:5. Then find the larger (a) 435 (b) 337
number. (c) 406 (d) 464
LCM 26. Two numbers are in the ratio of 5:7. The product of
their LCM and HCF is 12635. Then the sum of the
numbers will be :
(a) 280 (b) 360 LCM HCF
(c) 240 (d) 300
21. The ratio of two numbers is 9:11 and their HCF is (a) 252 (b) 228
18, then their LCM is : (c) 304 (d) 380
27. HCF and LCM of two 3-digit numbers are 23 and
LCM - 1771 respectively. Find the sum of their numbers :
(a) 1718 (b) 1782 HCF LCM
(c) 1584 (d) 1208 -
(a) 414 (b) 391
(c) 460 (d) 322

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28. The sum of two numbers is 1215 and their HCF is 34. The LCM of two numbers is 2079. And their HCF is
81. How many pairs of such number is possible ? 27. If one of the numbers is 189, then how much is
HCF the second number ?
LCM HCF
(a) 4 (b) 6
(c) 5 (d) 7 (a) 297 (b) 584
29. The product of two numbers is 11830 and their HCF (c) 189 (d) 216
13. How many pairs of such number can be formed 35. The HCF of two numbers is 21 and their LCM is 221
? time the HCF. If one of the numbers lies between
HCF 200 and 300, then the sum of the digits of the other
number is :
(a) 2 (b) 3 HCF LCM, HCF
(c) 4 (d) 5
30. HCF of two numbers is 18. If the sum of these two
(a) 17 (b) 18
numbers and their LCM is 954. How many pairs of
such numbers are possible ? (c) 14 (d) 15
HCF 36. LCM of two numbers is 65 times the HCF. The sum
LCM of LCM and HCF is 1650 and one number is 125, so
what is the second number ?
(a) 2 (b) 3
LCM , HCF LCM HCF
(c) 4 (d) 5
31. The sum of two numbers is 1215 and their HCF is
81. If the numbers lie between 500 and 700, then
(a) 325 (b) 355
the sum of the reciprocals of the numbers is___
(c) 390 (d) 260
HCF
37. Let x be the greatest number which when divides
____ 955,1027,1075 the remainder in each case is the
same. Which of the following is not a factor of x ?
(a) 5/702 (b) 5/378
x
(c) 5/1512 (d) 5/1188
32. If HCF and LCM of two numbers are 5 and 495. If x
sum of both numbers is 100. Find difference of
(a) 6 (b) 16
them.
(c) 4 (d) 8
HCF LCM
38. When 7897,8110 and 8536 are divided by the
greatest number x, then the remainder in each case
(a) 9 (b) 10
is the same. The sum of the digits of x is :
(c) 15 (d) 5
x
33. The LCM and HCF of two numbers are 455 and 13
respectively. If one of them is located in the middle x
of 75 and, then that number is
(a) 6 (b) 9
LCM HCF
(c) 14 (d) 5

(a) 78 (b) 91
(c) 104 (d) 117

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39. When 2388,4309 and 8151 are divided by a certain
3-digit number, the remainder in each case is the
same. The remainder is:

-
(a) 15 (b) 19
(c) 39 (d) 23

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