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Space exploration has become a significant field with the potential for manned missions to Mars becoming inevitable due to technological advancements. Extensive preparations are necessary for such missions, including spacecraft design, human survival strategies, and psychological considerations. Despite challenges, experts believe that humanity must explore beyond Earth for long-term survival, with the first manned mission to Mars potentially launching within the next two decades.

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7 views3 pages

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Space exploration has become a significant field with the potential for manned missions to Mars becoming inevitable due to technological advancements. Extensive preparations are necessary for such missions, including spacecraft design, human survival strategies, and psychological considerations. Despite challenges, experts believe that humanity must explore beyond Earth for long-term survival, with the first manned mission to Mars potentially launching within the next two decades.

Uploaded by

selcukyildizoglu
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as ODT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Over the last few decades, space exploration (1) ______ (become) one of the most

ambitious fields of scientific research. With technological advancements, a manned


mission to Mars (2) ______ (consider) not only possible but inevitable. If scientists
(3) ______ (not / develop) new propulsion systems, such a journey (4) ______
(take) several years. However, with modern innovations, astronauts (5) ______ (be
/ able) to reach the Red Planet in just a few months.
Before any mission is launched, extensive preparations (6) ______ (need) to be
made. First, a spacecraft (7) ______ (design) to withstand extreme conditions, as
Mars' atmosphere (8) ______ (be) much thinner than Earth's. If proper materials (9)
______ (not / use) in construction, the spacecraft (10) ______ (be / destroy)
during entry.
Another challenge is human survival. In the absence of breathable air, astronauts
(11) ______ (have / bring) oxygen supplies. Additionally, since Mars lacks liquid
water, innovative systems (12) ______ (have / develop) to extract water from the
planet’s surface. If no water (13) ______ (be / obtained), long-term colonization
(14) ______ (not / be) possible.
Psychological effects (15) ______ (also / need) to be considered, as the journey
(16) ______ (take) months, and astronauts (17) ______ (be / isolate) from Earth.
To minimize stress, extensive training programs (18) ______ (carry out) before
departure. If astronauts (19) ______ (not / prepare) properly, they (20) ______
(could / struggle) to adapt.
Furthermore, scientific experiments (21) ______ (conduct) to determine whether
life ever existed on Mars. If traces of microbial life (22) ______ (find), it (23)
______ (revolutionize) our understanding of the universe. Some researchers
believe that Mars (24) ______ (support) human life in the future, but only if
terraforming technology (25) ______ (develop) successfully.
Even though numerous challenges (26) ______ (face), experts argue that humanity
(27) ______ (need) to explore beyond Earth to ensure long-term survival. If Earth’s
resources (28) ______ (be / deplete) over time, Mars (29) ______ (become) a
crucial alternative for colonization.
(30) ______ (Weigh) the risks and rewards, many scientists believe that the first
manned mission to Mars (31) ______ (launch) within the next two decades. Unless
funding (32) ______ (cut) significantly, this goal (33) ______ (achieve) sooner than
expected. Ultimately, the success of such a mission (34) ______ (depend) on
international cooperation and continued scientific progress. (35) ______ (Pave) the
way for future generations, humanity must take bold steps into the unknown.
Answer Key (Suggested Answers)
1. has become
2. is considered
3. had not developed
4. would take
5. be able
6. must be
7. must be designed
8. is
9. are not used
10.could be destroyed
11.have to bring
12.must be developed
13.is not obtained
14.will not be
15.must also be considered
16.takes
17.will be isolated
18.should be carried out
19.are not prepared
20.could struggle
21.are conducted
22.are found
23.would revolutionize
24.could support
25.is developed
26.are faced
27.needs
28.are depleted
29.may become
30.Weighing
31.is to be launched
32.is cut
33.could be achieved
34.depends
35.Paving

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