NETTUR TECHNICAL TRAINING FOUNDATION

SUBJECT: Electric Vehicle PREPARED BY: Gulab chandra yadav

SUB. CODE: CP36503T
QUESTION BANK

PART- A

Choose The Most Appropriate Answer ( Min. 50 N)

1. Where is field winding mounted in a DC machine?

a) Stator
b) Rotor
c) Absent
d) Anywhere on stator or rotor

2. What are the materials used for brushes in dc machines?

a) Iron
b) Carbon
c) Aluminum
d) Steel

3. Function of yoke is to provide the return path for magnetic flux.

a) True
b) false

4. The angle (electrical) made by brushes with axes of adjoining filed poles is
______________
a) 450
b) 1800
c) 900
d) 300

5. In a DC machine, rectification process is carried out in order to get unidirectional

output (DC). This rectification process is carried out by ______________
a) Half wave rectifier
b) Full wave rectifier
c) Mechanical rectification
d) Centre tapped rectifier

6.Which of the following part is used in construction of DC machine but not in AC

machine?
a) Armature Winding
b) Field winding
c) Commutator
d) Shaft
 NETTUR TECHNICAL TRAINING FOUNDATION
SUBJECT: Electric Vehicle PREPARED BY: Gulab chandra yadav
SUB. CODE: CP36503T
QUESTION BANK

7. In a DC machine fractional pitch winding is used to _______________

a) To improve cooling
b) To reduce sparking
c) To reduce copper losses
d) To increase generated EMF

8. In normal dc machines operating at full-load conditions, the most powerful

electromagnet is _________
a) Field winding
b) Interpole Winding
c) Interpole and compensating winding together
d) Armature winding

9. If a DC motor is connected to AC supply what will happen then?

a) Not run
b) Burn
c) Run at normal speed
d) Run at extremely low speed

10. The armature of DC motor is laminated to ____________

a) To reduce mass
b) To reduce hysteresis loss
c) To reduce eddy current loss
d) To reduce inductance
11. A battery is an arrangement of electrolytic cells.
a) True
b) False
12. Which of the following is not a requirement for a useful battery?
a) It should be light and compact
b) It should have a reasonable life span
c) It should ideally have a constant voltage throughout its lifespan
d) It should supply Alternating Current(AC)
13. Which of the following statements is true regarding a primary cell?
a) The electrode reactions can be reversed
b) It can be recharged
c) An example of a primary cell is a mercury cell
d) An example of a primary cell is a nickel-cadmium storage cell
14. Secondary cells are also called storage cells.
a) True
b) False
15. Which of the following is used as an anode in a dry cell?
a) Zinc
b) Graphite
 NETTUR TECHNICAL TRAINING FOUNDATION
SUBJECT: Electric Vehicle PREPARED BY: Gulab chandra yadav
SUB. CODE: CP36503T
QUESTION BANK

c) Mercury(II) oxide
d) Nickel
16. Why do leak proof dry cells have an iron or steel sheet covering the zinc
cylinder?
a) It increases the potential difference between the anode and cathode
b) It acts as a barrier around the zinc cylinder which can develop holes during
use
c) It makes it waterproof
d) It prevents the leakage of current
17. Which of the following is the electrolyte used in a dry cell?
a) Ammonium chloride
b) Manganese dioxide
c) Potassium hydroxide
d) Sulphuric acid
18. What is the role of manganese dioxide in a dry cell?
a) It acts as an electrolyte
b) It acts as the cathode
c) It acts as an anode
d) It acts as a depolariser
19. What is the final oxidation state of manganese after the electrochemical
reactions in a dry cell?
a) +4
b) +3
c) +2
d) +1
20.Which of the following scientists invented the first dry cell?
a) Carl Gassner
b) Nikola Tesla
c) Antione Lavoisier
d) Georges Leclanché
21. What is the final product that zinc forms during the functioning of a mercury
cell?
a) ZnO
b) ZnO2
c) Zn
d) Zn(OH)2
22. Which of the following is the voltage output of a mercury cell?
a) 1.55V
b) 1.35V
c) 2.55V
d) 1V
23. Which of the following statements is not true with respect to a lead storage cell
(or a lead-acid battery)?
a) The electrolyte used is an aqueous solution of sulphuric acid
 NETTUR TECHNICAL TRAINING FOUNDATION
SUBJECT: Electric Vehicle PREPARED BY: Gulab chandra yadav
SUB. CODE: CP36503T
QUESTION BANK

b) The anode is made up of lead

c) The cathode is made up of lead(IV) oxide
d) It is a primary cell
24. Which of the following products are formed when a lead storage battery is
discharged?
a) SO2
b) Pb
c) PbO2
d) PbSO4
25. Which of the following is the correct statement regarding electrochemical cell?
a) It converts chemical energy to electrical energy
b) It converts electric energy to chemical energy
c) It converts chemical energy to thermal energy
d) It does not maintain the flow of charge in a circuit
26. Which is the factor that internal resistance does not depend on?
a) Distance between the electrodes
b) Temperature of the electrolyte
c) Nature of electrode and electrolyte
d) Area of the electrode, immersed in the electrolyte
27. The emf of a cell depends upon concentration of the electrolyte.
a) True
b) False
28. Identify the correct statement from the following about discharging of a cell.
a) The direction of current in the cell is from positive to negative terminal
b) Terminal potential difference is greater than emf of the cell
c) Terminal potential difference is lesser than emf of the cell
d) The current increases and decreases frequently
29. Which of the following devices is the more accurate one for the measurement of
emf?
a) Meter Bridge
b) Voltmeter
c) Multimeter
d) Potentiometer
30. What will be the grouping of cells when the current in the circuit is ne(R+nr)?
a) Parallel grouping
b) Series grouping
c) Mixed grouping
d) When there is no grouping
31. Which of the following is correct when one cell is wrongly connected in series
circuit?
a) The total emf reduces by e
b) The total emf increases by e
c) The total emf increases by 2e
d) The total emf decreases by 2e
 NETTUR TECHNICAL TRAINING FOUNDATION
SUBJECT: Electric Vehicle PREPARED BY: Gulab chandra yadav
SUB. CODE: CP36503T
QUESTION BANK

32. In parallel grouping of cells, we obtain more current.

a) True
b) False
33. ‘n’ cells have emf ‘e’ and internal resistance ‘r’ and connected to an external
resistance ‘R’. They pass the same current whether the cells are connected in series
or in parallel to each other. Then which of the following conditions are true?
a) R = r
b) r = nR
c) R = nr
d) R = n2r
34. When cells are connected incorrectly in series, total internal resistance is also
affected.
a) True
b) False
9. Choose from the below which can be obtained by the equivalent circuit of an
electrical machine?
a) Complete performance characteristics of the machine
b) Temperature coefficients of the machine components
c) Type of protection to be used in the machine
d) Design parameters of the windings
35. If one of the supply fuses blows off and gets open circuited, then for the
connected induction machine continues to run with increased slip.
a) True
b) False
36. Due to the line to ground fault, phase ‘a’ in the induction motor phase supply
gets cut, then machine ___________
a) continues to run with excessive supply current
b) continues to run with reduced slip
c) stalls
d) all of the mentioned
37. For 3-phase induction motor, as load increases from no load towards the full
load then the ___________
a) power factor improves
b) power factor remains same
c) power factor varies linearly
d) power factor increases till 40% load and then decreases
38. For 3-phase induction motor, as load increases from no load towards the full
load, torque _______ slip.
a) increases in proportion to
b) decreases in proportion to
c) remains constant to
d) increases hyperbolically to
39. Torque-slip characteristic of an induction motor is linear in the smaller slip
values, because ___________
 NETTUR TECHNICAL TRAINING FOUNDATION
SUBJECT: Electric Vehicle PREPARED BY: Gulab chandra yadav
SUB. CODE: CP36503T
QUESTION BANK

a) effective rotor resistance is very large compared to reactance

b) rotor resistance is equal to stator resistance
c) rotor resistance is equal to rotor reactance
d) rotor reactance almost equal to stator reactance
40. A constant torque variable power drive of induction machine has ___________
a) constant air gap flux.
b) constant slip
c) variable air gap flux, constant slip
d) constant slip, constant air gap flux
41. If an emf at slip frequency is injected at an angle α with existing rotor induced
emf, then the ___________
a) power factor only improves
b) speed changes
c) power factor improves and speed changes
d) power factor worsens and speed changes
42. What does EV stand for in the context of automobiles ?
A) Eco Vehicle
B) Electric Vehicle
C) Efficient Vehicle
D) Engineered Vehicle
43. Which component in an electric vehicle (EV) stores electrical energy?
A) Fuel tank
B) Battery
C) Alternator
D) Carburetor
44. Which of the following is NOT a type of electric vehicle (EV)?
A) Battery Electric Vehicle (BEV)
B) Plug-in Hybrid Electric Vehicle (PHEV)
C) Hydrogen Fuel Cell Electric Vehicle (FCEV)
D) Hybrid Internal Combustion Engine Vehicle (HICEV)
45. Which of the following is an advantage of electric vehicles (EVs) over internal
combustion engine vehicles (ICEVs)?
A) Higher maintenance costs
B) Limited torque at low speeds
C) Zero tailpipe emissions
D) Higher fuel consumption
46. What is the typical range of a Battery Electric Vehicle (BEV) on a single charge?
A) 50-100 miles
B) 200-300 miles
C) 500-600 miles
D) 1000-1200 miles
48. Which device is used to convert alternating current (AC) from the grid to direct current
(DC) for charging electric vehicles (EVs)?
 NETTUR TECHNICAL TRAINING FOUNDATION
SUBJECT: Electric Vehicle PREPARED BY: Gulab chandra yadav
SUB. CODE: CP36503T
QUESTION BANK

A) Turbocharger
B) Inverter
C) Converter
D) Rectifier
49. Which factor does NOT affect the charging time of an electric vehicle (EV)?
A) Battery capacity
B) Charging voltage
C) Ambient temperature
D) Tire pressure
50. Which factor determines the maximum charging rate of an electric vehicle (EV)?
A) Battery size
B) Vehicle color
C) Tire pressure
D) Steering wheel size

Fill in the Blanks

1.If an emf at slip frequency is injected at an angle α with existing rotor induced emf,
then the ___________
2. A constant torque variable power drive of induction machine has ___________
3. Torque-slip characteristic of an induction motor is linear in the smaller slip values,
because ___________
4. For 3-phase induction motor, as load increases from no load towards the full
load, torque _______ slip.
5.For 3-phase induction motor, as load increases from no load towards the full load
then the ___________
6. Due to the line to ground fault, phase ‘a’ in the induction motor phase supply gets
cut, then machine ___________
7. The armature of DC motor is laminated to ____________
8. In normal dc machines operating at full-load conditions, the most powerful
electromagnet is _________
9.In a DC machine fractional pitch winding is used to _______________
10.In a DC machine, rectification process is carried out in order to get
unidirectional output (DC). This rectification process is carried out by ___________
11. type of battery storage_________
12 One (1) Ah = ________?
13. The commercial lead acid cell has 13 plates. The number of positive plates would
be_______.
14. The commercial lead acid cell has 15 plates. The number of negative plates
would be_______
15. A Battery is a series or parallel combination of electrolytic cells______.
16. Number of cells connected in series provide a —–
17. Number of cells connected in parallel provide a——-
18. Specific Gravity of a electrolyte in a single cell or a battery is always—–
 NETTUR TECHNICAL TRAINING FOUNDATION
SUBJECT: Electric Vehicle PREPARED BY: Gulab chandra yadav
SUB. CODE: CP36503T
QUESTION BANK

19. A lithium-ion battery cell _________volt

20. The main types of motor in EV_______
21. BLDC stand of _________
22. Full name of PMSM______
23.Full name of___________ FCEV
24. The nominal voltage of a single lead-acid battery cell is typically around______volts
25. The capacity of a lead-acid battery is measured in _________
26. Lithium-ion batteries have a specified operating temperature range ______within that
they can perform optimally.
27. CAN Bus Integration________
28. The HV PDU typically_______
29. The LV PDU full name is ___
30. DC-DC CONVERTORS _______ circuit

Match the following

1.
SECTION A SECTION B

BLDC Brushless DC motor

BDC Brushed DC Motors
PHEV Plug-in Hybrid Electric Vehicles
FCEV Fuel Cell Electric Vehicles
SRM Switch Reluctance Motor

2.
SECTION A SECTION B
PWM Pulse Width Modulation
MCU Motor Control Unit
PDU Power Distribution Unit
LV PDU Low Voltage PDU
CAN Controller Area Network

3.
SECTION A SECTION B
BMS Battery management systems
 NETTUR TECHNICAL TRAINING FOUNDATION
SUBJECT: Electric Vehicle PREPARED BY: Gulab chandra yadav
SUB. CODE: CP36503T
QUESTION BANK

ECU Electronic control unit

SOH State of Halth
SOC State of charge
NiMH Nickel-metal hydride batteries

4.
SECTION A SECTION B
LiPo Lithium polymer batteries
UPS Uninterruptible power supplies
NiCd Nickel-cadmium batteries
Ah Ampere hour
operating temperature 44°C to 60°C

Match the following

5.
SECTION A SECTION B

Nominal voltage of cell 3.7

C-rate C=I/Crated
DoD Depth of discharge
OBD On -Board Diagnostics
HVPDU High Voltage Power Distribution Unit
6.
SECTION A SECTION B
LVPDU Low Voltage Power Distribution Unit
Inverter DC-AC
MOSFET Metal Oxide Semiconductor Field Effect
Transistors
IGBT Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistors
PWM Pulse Width Modulation

7.
SECTION A SECTION B
Level 1 charging stations charging power up to 2-5 kW
Level 2 charging stations charging power 3.3 to 19.2 kW
Level 3 charging stations charging power 50 to 350 kW
NEMMP National Electric Mobility Mission Plan
FAME Faster Adoption and Manufacturing of Electric
Vehicles

8.
SECTION A SECTION B
Cooling system Liquid cooling or air-cooling systems
 NETTUR TECHNICAL TRAINING FOUNDATION
SUBJECT: Electric Vehicle PREPARED BY: Gulab chandra yadav
SUB. CODE: CP36503T
QUESTION BANK

Suspension system Absorbers, springs, and control arms

Remote management capabilities Administrators to control power outlets,
monitor power usage, and receive alerts
MCU Motor control unit
DSP Digital signal processors

9.
SECTION A SECTION B
ASICS Application-specific integrated circuits
BESS Battery energy storage systems
PMSMs are employed Industrial pumps and compressors for fluid and
gas handling applications
Stator stationary part
Rotor rotating part

10.
SECTION A SECTION B
Bearings Shaft supported
SoC(t) Q(t)/Qn
ICE internal combustion engine
battery pack Grouping of cell
SiC Silicon Carbide

PART - B
TWO MARKS QUESTIONS
Ques-1 Dscibe the main types of electric vehicles?
Ques-2. How are the cells of connected in a battery?
Ques-3 Which method is empioyed to connect battery?
Ques-4 How can a higher voitage be obtained from a solar cell?
Ques-5 What is the expeession of the capacity of a cell?
Ques-6 How many type of electric motor?
Ques-7 what is the Advantages of Plug-in Electric vehicles?

Ques-8 what is the Disadvantages of Plug-in electric vehicle?

Ques-9. What is the Advantages of Hybrid Electric Vehicles?
Ques-10 What is the Disadvantages of Hybrid Electric Vehicles
Ques-11 What is the Disadvantages of Electric Vehicles
Ques-12 What is the Types of primary batteries
Ques-13 What is the Types of Secondary Batteries
 NETTUR TECHNICAL TRAINING FOUNDATION
SUBJECT: Electric Vehicle PREPARED BY: Gulab chandra yadav
SUB. CODE: CP36503T
QUESTION BANK

Ques-15 write a short note Lithium-ion (Li-ion) Batteries

Ques-16- write a short note Thermal management of batteries
Ques-17- write a short note Battery Management System
Ques-18 what do you mean by Controller Area Network
Ques-19 what do you mean by High Voltage Power Distribution Unit
Ques-20- What is the Low Voltage Power Distribution Unit
Ques-21- what do you mean by DC-DC convertors in Electric Vehicles
Ques-22-Explane the Construction and Working Principle
Ques 23-Explane the Applications of BLDC Motors
Ques-24- Explane the Construction and working of PMSM
Ques-25- write a short note A motor controller
Ques-26 - what do you mean by A Power Distribution Unit (PDU)
Ques-27- what do you mean by A charging station,
Ques-28- How many type of electric motor?
Ques-29- Dscibe the main types of electric vehicles
Ques-30- What is Lithium-ion batteries explain it?

Short Question 3 Marks

Ques 1 - What does Depth of Discharge (DoD) indicate in battery storage?

Ques-2- What is an important consideration when siting a battery storage system?
Ques -3- What is the advantage of battery storage systems?
Ques -4- What role does an inverter play in a battery storage system?
Ques -5 -What does the term “ (SoC)’’ represent in a battery storage system?
Ques -6- What is a disadvantage of lead-acid batteries compared to li-ion battery?
Ques -7- Write the Specifications of Lead-acid Battery?
Ques -8- What is Lithium-ion batteries explain it?
Ques 9- discribe the Charging Rate and discharging rate?
Ques 10- What is the typical efficiency range of a battery storage system?
Ques 11- What do you meant by Thermal management of batteries?
Ques-12- Dscibe the main types of electric vehicles?
Ques-13-. How are the cells of connected in a battery?
Ques-14- Which method is empioyed to connect battery?
Ques-15-How can a higher voitage be obtained from a solar cell?
Ques-16- What is the expeession of the capacity of a cell?
Ques-17- How many type of electric motor?
Ques-18-Disadvantages of Hybrid Electric Vehicles ?
Ques-19-Advantages of Hybrid Electric Vehicles?
Ques-20- Disadvantages of Plug-in electric vehicle?
 NETTUR TECHNICAL TRAINING FOUNDATION
SUBJECT: Electric Vehicle PREPARED BY: Gulab chandra yadav
SUB. CODE: CP36503T
QUESTION BANK

Long Type Questions 5Marks

Ques-1-. Dscibe the main types of electric vehicles.

Ques-2. How are the cells of connected in a battery?
Ques-3 Which method is empioyed to connect battery?
Ques-4 How can a higher voitage be obtained from a solar cell?
Ques-5 What is the expeession of the capacity of a cell?
Ques-6 How many type of electric motor
Ques-7 - Discribe the Charging Rate and discharging rate?
Ques-8 - What is the advantage of battery storage systems?
Ques-9 - What does the term “ (SoC)’’ ?
Ques-10- What is Lithium-ion batteries explain it?