Strength of Materials Assignment One
Strength of Materials Assignment One
1. The ultimate stress for a hollow steel column which carries an axial load of 2 MN is 500 N/mm2.
If the external diameter of the column is 250 mm, determine the internal diameter. Take the
factor of safety as 3.5.
3. The bar shown in Fig. 1.28 is subjected to a tensile load of 150kN. If the stress in the middle
portion is limited to 160 N/mm2, determine the diameter of the middle portion. Find also the
length of the middle portion if the total elongation of the bar is to be 0.30 cm. Young's modulus
is given as equal to 2.0 x 105 N/mm2.
4. The composite bar shown in the figure below is subjected to a tensile force of 30kN. The
extension observed is 0.402 mm. Find the Young's modulus of brass, if Young's modulus of steel
is 2 x 105 N/mm2.
5. A member with square cross sections ABCD is subjected to loads P1, P2, P3 and P4 as shown in
the figure below. Calculate the force P3 necessary for equilibrium if P1= 120kN, P2= 220kN, and
P4= 160kN. Determine the stress in each section and also the net change in the length of the
member. Take E=2.1x105 N/mm2.
8. Determine the changes in length, breadth and thickness of a steel bar which is 5 m long, 40 mm
wide and 30 mm thick and is subjected to an axial pull of 45kN in the direction of its length.
For the above problem, determine the volumetric strain, the final volume and bulk modulus of
the given steel bar.
9. A steel bar 320 mm long, 40 mm wide and 30 mm thick is subjected to a pull of 250kN in the
direction of its length. Determine the change in volume. Take E = 2 x 105 N/mm2 and = 0.25.
10. A metallic bar 250 mm x 80 mm x 30 mm is subjected to a force of 20kN (tensile), 30kN (tensile)
and 15 kN (tensile) along x, y and z directions respectively. Determine the change in the volume
of the block. Take E = 2 x 105 N/mm2 and Poisson's ratio= 0.25.
Find the change in volume. Take E = 2 x 105 N/mm2 and Poisson's ratio = 0.30.