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06 Numerical Methods

The document outlines various numerical methods for solving mathematical problems, including linear equations, integration, and ordinary differential equations. Key methods discussed include Gauss Elimination, Gauss-Seidel, Doolittle's, Newton-Raphson, Bisection, and Simpson's rules. Additionally, it addresses concepts of error and stability analysis in numerical solutions.

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57 views88 pages

06 Numerical Methods

The document outlines various numerical methods for solving mathematical problems, including linear equations, integration, and ordinary differential equations. Key methods discussed include Gauss Elimination, Gauss-Seidel, Doolittle's, Newton-Raphson, Bisection, and Simpson's rules. Additionally, it addresses concepts of error and stability analysis in numerical solutions.

Uploaded by

kishu94737
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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 Numerical Methods

 Question 01
 Question 02
 Question 03
 Numerical Solution of
Linear Equation
 Numerical Solution of
Linear Equation
 Gauss Elimination Method
 Gauss Elimination Method
 Gauss Elimination Method
 Gauss Elimination Method
 Question 04
 Question 04
 Question 04
 Question 04
 Gauss-Seidel Method
 Har baar new values leni hai

 No need to check co-efficient.


 Question 05
 Question 05
 Question 05
 Doolittle's Method
 Method of Factorization or Triangularization Method
 Doolittle's Method
 Question 06
 Question 06
 Question 06
 Question 06
 Crout's Method
 Newton-Raphson Method
 Newton-Raphson Method
 Newton-Raphson Method
 Newton-Raphson Method
 Question 07
 Question 08
 Question 09
 Question 09
 Question 09 (Concept of Error)
 Question 10
 Question 10
 Question 11
 Bisection Method
 Bisection Method
 Bisection Method
 Bisection Method
 Bisection Method
 Question 12
 Method of False Position or
Regula-Falsi Method
 Question 13
 Question 13
 Secant Method
 Toph Table
 Important Note
 Question 14
 Numerical Integration using
Trapezoidal Rule
 Numerical Integration using
Trapezoidal Rule
 Question 15
 Question 16
 Question 16
 Question 16
 Question 17
 Question 18
 Question 19
 Simpson's 1/3 rule or
Simpson Rule
▪ Used parabolic curves

▪ Derived from Newton's Forward difference formula

▪ Even number of interval required


 Simpson's 1/3 rule or
Simpson Rule

A parabola is defined by
2 intervals
are taken simultaneously,
so even no. of intervals
are required in Simpson's
1/3 Rule
 Simpson's 1/3 rule or
Simpson Rule
 Simpson's 3/8 rule (Less
Important)
▪ Cubic parabola is used.

▪ 4 points are required to define cubic parabola.

▪ Number of division must be multiplier of 3

▪ No. of Cubic Parabola = n/3


 Simpson's 3/8 rule (Less
Important)
 Simpson's 3/8 rule (Less
Important)
 Question 20
 Errors
 Question 21
 Question 22
 Question 22
 Question 22
 Question 22
 Truncation Error
 Trapezoidal Rule

If order of Error is accuracy order will be


 Question 23
 Find error in integration of function using Trapezoidal Rule

a) a)
 Truncation Error
 Simpson's 1/3 Rule

If order of Error is accuracy order will be


 Truncation Error
 Simpson's 3/8 Rule

If order of Error is accuracy order will be


 Truncation Error
▪ If we use Simpson's 1/3 rule for calculating integration of any parabolic function
gives EXACT Result means NO ERROR.

▪ If we use Simpson's 3/8 rule for calculating integration of any cubic parabola
function gives EXACT Result means NO ERROR.
 Question 24
 Solution of Ordinary Differential
Equation
1. Euler's Method or Forward Euler's Method or Runge Kutta Method of first order.

2. Modified Euler's Method or Runge Kutta Method of 2nd Order.

3. Runge-Kutta Method of 4th Order


 Euler' Method
 Euler' Method
 Question 25
 Modified Euler
 Question 26
 Question 27
 Runge-Kutta (by default 4th
Order)
 Stability Analysis
 Question 28
 Question 29

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