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Overspeed

The BK117 C-2 Training Manual outlines the engine overspeed shut-down system for Turbomeca Arriel 1E2 series engines, which automatically shuts down the engine if n2 speed exceeds 123%. It includes a cycle counter that tracks operating cycles and a test switch to prevent cycle counting during system tests. The system is powered by 28 VDC and features caution indicators for any overspeed failures.

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3 views2 pages

Overspeed

The BK117 C-2 Training Manual outlines the engine overspeed shut-down system for Turbomeca Arriel 1E2 series engines, which automatically shuts down the engine if n2 speed exceeds 123%. It includes a cycle counter that tracks operating cycles and a test switch to prevent cycle counting during system tests. The system is powered by 28 VDC and features caution indicators for any overspeed failures.

Uploaded by

ketexey373
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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BK117 C-2

Training Manual CAT B2


Electrical System

Overspeed Shut Down System


General Cycle Counter
The Turbomeca Arriel 1E2 series engines are equipped with an In each overspeed box a cycle counter is integrated. It counts n1 (gas
electronic overspeed shut-down system. If the n2 speed exceeds the generator) and n2 (power turbine) operating cycles.
permissible limits, the engine is shut down automatically. The cycles are indicated at the respective cycle indicators mounted at
Operation the overhead console.

A dual magnetic speed sensor picks up the speed of the power turbine A test switch, installed next to each overspeed box, is used to interrupt
shaft. These signals are transmitted to the overspeed box where they the power supply to the cycle counter circuit of the overspeed box
are processed, together with the n1 signal. If an overspeed is detected, during a system test. This is done to prevent the cycle counter from
the respective engine is shut down by a solenoid valve, cutting the fuel adding cycles produced during the system test.
flow. This engine shut down will be performed, if n2 speed is higher
than 123 %. NOTE Make sure that the spring loaded Test switch is
back in its “NORM” position after the test!
Free Turbine Monitoring
Additionally the free turbine is monitored permanently by comparing Power Supply
both n2 speed signals with their nominal n2 value. The system is active The engine overspeed shut--down system is supplied with 28 VDC
if the n1 speed is above 80 ± 2%. from ESS BUS 1 and 2 via the circuit breakers labeled OVSP.
If a drop of 15 % from the nominal value of both signals within 3
Caution Light
seconds is detected, the engine is shut down automatically.
A caution OVSP FAIL will appear at the respective side of the CAD if
NOTE If an engine has been shut down due to activation at least one n2 or the n1 signal from the affected engine overspeed
of the overspeed and drain valve, the overspeed system is lost.
protection system of the other engine is
deactivated. NOTE The overspeed box provides a ground signal to
energize the starter relay. In case of an overspeed
NOTE The engine is no longer protected against detection the ground signal is removed in order to
overspeed. prevent an engine restart.

For training and information only May 2016 01 -- 200


BK117 C-2
Training Manual CAT B2
Electrical System

Engine Overspeed Shut Down System

OFF OFF

ON ON
TRAIN VENT VENT TRAIN
ENG 1 CONTROL ENG 2

EVENTS EVENTS EVENTS EVENTS

N1 N2 N2 N1

EMER BAT

Cycle Counter

Overhead Panel

System 2
System 1 Phonic Wheels

Overspeed Box

Dual Detector

TEST Switch
TEST Button
REARMED Button
Overspeed Shut--Down Pick--Up

For training and information only May 2016 01 -- 201

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