Roll No : Name of School : Time - MM- 102

Date : Name of Assessment :

Subject :
Class :

1 (a) Explain how rancidity can be retarded by storing foods away from 5
light?
(b) Give reason for the following: Digestion of food in the body is an
example of decomposition reaction.
(c) Write the balanced chemical equation for the following reaction:
(i) phosphorus burns in presence of chlorine to form phosphorus
pentachloride.
(ii) burning of natural gas.
(iii) the process of respiration.
2A metal nitrate ‘A’ on heating gives yellowish brown coloured metal oxide 5
along with brown gas ‘B’ and a colourless gas ‘C’. Aqueous solution of ‘A’
on reaction with potassium iodide forms a yellow precipitate of compound
‘D’. Identify ‘A, B, C, D’. Also identify the types of both the reactions.
Metal present in ‘A’ is used in alloy which is used for soldering purposes.
3 (a) Write chemical equations for the following and balance them. 1
(i) Zinc carbonate(s) → Zinc oxide + Carbon dioxide
(ii) Potassium bromide (aq) + Barium iodide (aq) → Potassium iodide +
Barium bromide
(iii) Nitrogen + Hydrogen → Ammonia.
(b) What happens when electricity is passed through acidified water?
4 Why is respiration considered an exothermic reaction? 2
5 (a) Balance the given chemical equation: 2
Fe(s) + H2O(g) → Fe3O4(s) + H2(g)
(b) AgNO3(aq) + NaCl(aq) → AgCl(s) ↓
+ NaNO3(aq)
FeS + H2SO4 → FeSO4 + H2S ↑
Consider the above mentioned two chemical equations with two different
kinds of arrows ( ↑ and ↓) along with product. What do these two different
arrows indicate?
6 Hydrogen being a highly inflammable gas and oxygen being a supporter of 2
combustion, yet water which is a compound made up of hydrogen and
oxygen is used to extinguish fire. Why?
7 Write any two observations in an activity which may suggest that a 2
chemical reaction has taken place. Give an example in support of your
answer.
8 (a) A solution of substance ‘X’ is used for white washing. What is the 2
substance ‘X’? State the chemical reaction of ‘X’ with water. [HOTS]
(b) Why does the colour of copper sulphate solution change when an iron
nail is dipped in it?
9 (a) What is observed when a solution of potassium iodide solution is added 2
to a solution of lead nitrate? Name the type of reaction. Write a balanced
chemical equation to represent the above chemical reaction.
(b) Why copper can displace silver from silver nitrate and silver cannot displace copper from copper

sulphate solution?

10 Write the chemical equation of the reaction in which the following 3

changes have taken place with an example of each:
(a) change in colour
(b) change in temperature
(c) formation of precipitate
11What is meant by skeltal type chemical equation? What does it represent? 3
Using the equation for electrolytic decomposition of water, differentiate
between a skeltal chemical equation and a balanced chemical equation.
12 Write chemical equation for the reactions taking place when 3
(a) Iron reacts with steam
(b) Magnesium reacts with dil. HCl
(c) Copper is heated in air.
13 Name the type of chemical reaction represent by the following equation: 3
(a) CaO + H2O → Ca(OH)2
(b) 3BaCl2 + Al2(SO4)3 → 3BaSO4 + 2AlCl3
(c) 2FeSO4 Fe2O3 + SO2 + SO3
14 2 g of ferrous sulphate crystals are heated in a dry boiling tube. 3
(a) List any two observations.
(b) Name the type of chemical reaction taking place.
(c) Write the chemical equation for the reaction.
15 2 g of lead nitrate powder is taken in a boiling tube. The boiling tube is 3
heated over a flame. Now answer the following:
(a) State the colour of the fumes evolved and the residue left.
(b) Name the type of chemical reaction that has taken place stating its
balanced chemical equation.
16 (a) Classify the following reactions into different types: 3
(i) AgNO3(aq) + NaCl(aq) → AgCl(s) + NaNO3(aq)
(ii) CaO(s) + H2O(l) → Ca(OH)2(aq)
(iii) 2KClO3(s) 2KCl(aq) + 3O2(g)
(b) Which of the above reaction(s) is/are precipitation reaction(s)? Why is
a reaction called precipitation reaction?
17A reddish brown coloured metal, used in electrical wires, when powdered 3
and heated strongly in an open china dish, its colour turns black. When
hydrogen gas is passed over this black substance, it regains its original
colour. Based on the above information answer the following questions.
(a) Name the metal and the black coloured substance formed.
(b) Write balanced chemical equations for both the reactions.
18 What is redox reaction? Identify the substance oxidised and the substance 3
reduced in the following reactions:
(a) 2PbO + C → Pb + CO2
(b) MnO2 + 4HCl → MnCl2 + 2H2O + Cl2
19 What is rancidity? Mention any two ways by which rancidity can be 3
prevented.
20 3

Identify the types of reaction mentioned above in (a) and (b). Give one
example for each type in the form of a balanced chemical equation.
21 2HNO3 + Ca(OH)2 → Ca(NO3)2 + 2H2O; is an example of 1
(i) displacement reaction
(ii) double displacement reaction
(iii) neutralisation reaction
(iv) combination reaction.
(a) (i) and (ii) (b) (ii) and (iii)
(c) (iii) and (iv) (d) (i) and (iv)
22 What is observed when a solution of potassium iodide is added to silver 1
nitrate solution?
(a) No reaction takes place
(b) White precipitate of silver iodide is formed
(c) yellow precipitate of AgI is formed
(d) AgI is soluble in water.
23 Identify ‘x’, ‘y’ and ‘z’ in the following balanced reaction 1
xPb(NO3)2(s) yPbO(s) + zNO2(g) + O2(g)
(a) 2, 4, 2 (b) 2, 2, 4
(c) 2, 4, 4 (d) 4, 2, 2
24 Which of the following is precipitation as well as double displacement 1
reaction?
(a) NaOH(aq) + HNO3(aq) → NaNO3(aq) + H2O(l)
(b) Cu(s) + 2AgNO3(aq) → Cu(NO3)2(aq) + 2Ag(s)
(c) 2Hg(s) + O2(g) 2HgO(s)
(d) FeCl3(aq) + 3NH4OH(aq) → Fe(OH)3(s) + 3NH4Cl(aq)
25 In the reaction Hg2Cl2 + Cl2 → 2HgCl2 1
The reducing agent is
(a) Hg2Cl2
(b) Cl2
(c) HgCl2
(d) Both Cl2 and HgCl2
26 Oxidation involves 1
(i) gain of electron
(ii) loss of electron
(iii) addition of oxygen or electronegative element
(iv) removal of hydrogen or electropositive element
(a) (i), (ii), (iii) (b) (ii), (iii), (iv)
(c) (i), (iii), (iv) (d) (i), (ii), (iv)
27 Which of the following is a thermal decomposition reaction ? 1
(a) 2H2O → 2H2 + O2
(b) 2AgCl → 2Ag + Cl2
(c) ZnCO3 → ZnO + CO2
(d) H2(g) + Cl2(g) → 2HCl(g)
28 Which of the following statements about the given reaction are correct? 1
3Fe(s) + 4H2O(g) → Fe3O4(g) + 6H2(g)
(i) Iron metal is getting oxidised
(ii) Water is getting reduced
(iii) Water is acting as reducing agent
(iv) Water is acting as an oxidising agent
(a) (i), (ii) and (iii)
(b) (iii) and (iv)
(c) (i), (ii) and (iv)
(d) (ii) and (iv)
29 Which of the following are exothermic processes? 1
(i) Reaction of water with quick lime
(ii) Dilution of an acid
(iii) Evaporation of water
(iv) Sublimation of camphor (crystals)
(a) (i) and (ii)
(b) (ii) and (iii)
(c) (i) and (iv)
(d) (iii) and (iv)
30Barium chloride on reacting with ammonium sulphate forms barium 1
sulphate and ammonium chloride. Which of the following correctly
represents the type of the reaction involved ?
(i) Displacement reaction
(ii) Precipitation reaction
(iii) Combination reaction
(iv) Double displacement reaction
(a) (i) only (b) (ii) only
(c) (iv) only (d) (ii) and (iv)
31 Electrolysis of water is a decomposition reaction. The molar ratio of 1
hydrogen and oxygen gases liberated during electrolysis of water is
(a) 1 : 1 (b) 2 : 1
(c) 4 : 1 (d) 1 : 2
32 Which of the following gases can be used for storage of fresh sample of 1
an oil for a long time?
(a) Carbon dioxide or oxygen
(b) Nitrogen or oxygen
(c) Carbon dioxide or helium
(d) Helium or nitrogen
33 Which one of the following processes involve chemical reactions ? 1
(a) Storing of oxygen gas under pressure in a gas cylinder
(b) Liquefaction of air
(c) Keeping petrol in a china dish in the open
(d) Heating copper wire in presence of air at high temperature
34 The brown gas evolved on heating of copper nitrate is 1
(a) O2 (b) NO2 (c) N2 (d) NO
35 MnO2 + 4HCl → MnCl2 + H2O + Cl2 1
The oxidising agent is
(a) MnO2 (b) HCl
(c) MnCl2 (d) Ag + Zn(NO3)3
36 2AgI(s) 2Ag(s) + I2(g) 1
The colour of iodine is
(a) green (b) purple
(c) brown (d) pink
37 Read the given passage and answer the questions based on passage and related 1
studied concepts.
Chemistry in Automobiles:

For an internal combustion engine to move a vehicle down the road,it must convert the energy stored

in the fuel into mechanical energy to drive the wheels.

In your car,the distributor and battery provide this starting energy by creating an electrical “spark”,

which helps in combustion of fuels like gasoline. Below

is the reaction depicting complete combustion of gasoline in full supply of air:

2C8H18(l) + 25O2(g) → 16X + 18 Y

(a) What products are obtained in above reaction?

(b) Identify the type of reaction taking place during combustion of fuel.

(c) On the basis of evolution/absorption of energy which of the following processes are similar

to combustion of fuel?

I. Photosynthesis is plants

II. Respiration in human body

III. Decomposition of vegetable matter

IV. Decomposition of Ferrous sulphate

Or

(c) (i) Why is there rich smoke in the exhaust of moving trucks on the road?

(ii) Why does N2 not take part in combustion?

38 1

Which of the following is correct observation of the reaction shown in

above set up? [CBSE Sample Paper 2023]
(a) Brown powder of magnesium oxide is formed.
(b) Colourless gas which turns lime water milky is evolved.
(c) Magnesium ribbon burns with brilliant white light.
(d) Reddish brown gas with a smell of burning sulphur has evolved.
39 Which of the following is a NECESSARY condition for ALL chemical 1
reactions? [CFPQ, CBSE]
(a) The reactants should be in the same state.
(b) Energy should be supplied to the reactants.
(c) The reactants should be at the same temperature.
(d) There should be physical contact between the reactants.
40 Given below is the balanced chemical equation for the thermal 1
decomposition of lead nitrate.
2Pb(NO3)2 → 2PbO + 4NO2 + O2
Which of the following information does the coefficients of PbO and NO2
in the equation (2 and 4 respectively) tell us? [CFPQ, CBSE]
(a) The ratio of the number of moles produced of the two substances.
(b) The ratio of the number of atoms in the two substances.
(c) The ratio of the mass produced of the two substances.
(d) The ratio of the densities of the two substances.
41A student took sodium sulphate solution in a test tube and added barium 1
chloride solution to it. He observed that an insoluble substance has formed.
The colour and molecular formula of the insoluble substance is: [CBSE
2021]
(a) Grey, Ba2SO4
(b) Yellow, Ba(SO4)2
(c) White, BaSO4
(d) Pink, BaSO4

42 C6H12O6(aq) + 6O2(aq) → 6CO2(aq) + 6H2O(l) 1

The above reaction is a/an [CBSE 2021]
(a) displacement reaction
(b) endothermic reaction
(c) exothermic reaction
(d) neutralisation reaction
43 Which one of the following reactions is categorised as thermal 1
decomposition reaction? [CBSE 2021]
(a) 2H2O(l) → 2H2(g) + O2(g)
(b) 2AgBr(s) → 2Ag(s) + Br2(g)
(c) 2AgCl(s) → 2Ag(s) + Cl2(g)
(d) CaCO3(s) → CaO(s) + CO2(g)
44When hydrogen sulphide gas is passed through a blue solution of copper sulphate, a 1
black precipitate of copper sulphide is obtained and the sulphuric acid so
formed remains in the solution.
The reaction is an example of a: [CBSE 2020]

(a) Combination reaction

(b) Displacement reaction

(c) Decomposition reaction

(d) Double displacement reaction

45 Calcium oxide reacts vigorously with water to produce slaked lime. 1

CaO(s) + H2O(l) → Ca(OH)2(aq)

This reaction can be classified as:

(A) Combination reaction

(B) Exothermic reaction

(C) Endothermic reaction

(D) Oxidation reaction

Which of the following is a correct option? [CBSE 2020]

(a) (A) and (C)

(b) (C) and (D)

(c) (A), (C) and (D)

(d) (A) and (B)

46 In a double displacement reaction such as the reaction between sodium sulphate 1

solution and barium chloride solution:
(A) exchange of atoms takes place

(B) exchange of ions takes place

(C) a precipitate is produced

(D) an insoluble salt is produced

The correct option is: [CBSE 2020]

(a) (B) and (D) (b) (A) and (C)

(c) only (B) (d) (B), (C) and (D)

47 Identify the type of reaction 1
Fe(s) + CuSO4(aq) → FeSO4(aq) + Cu(s)

(i) Displacement reaction

(ii) Redox reaction

(iii) Combination reaction

(iv) Double displacement reaction

(a) (i) and (ii)

(b) (ii) and (iii)

(c) (i) and (iv)

(d) (iii) and (iv)

48On placing a copper coin in a test tube containing green ferrous sulphate solution, it will be 1
observed that the ferrous sulphate solution [CBSE Sample Paper 2023]
(a) turns blue, and grey substance is deposited on copper coin.

(b) colourless and a grey substance is deposited on the copper coin.

(c) turns colourless and a reddish brown substance is deposited on the copper coin.

(d) remains green with no change in the copper coin.

49 Why is it important to balance a skeletal chemical equation? [CBSE Sample Paper 1

2022]
(a) To verify law of conservation of energy.

(b) To verify law of constant proportion.

(c) To verify law of conservation of mass.

(d) To verify law of conservation by momentum.

50 1

The Step 1 and Step 2 respectively are

(a) endothermic, exothermic

(b) both endothermic

(c) both exothermic

(d) exothermic, endothermic

51A student notices that bread kept out has a green coating over it after few days. What 1
explains the reason for the student’s observation? [CBSE Teacher Energised
Resource Manuals]

(a) The oils of bread oxidises and cause rancidity.

(b) Bread comes in contact with atmospheric moisture and corrodes.

(c) The oils in the bread reduces and causes change in colour of bread.

(d) Comes in contact with the atmospheric nitrogen and layer deposit over it.
52 Which of the following statements about the reaction given below are correct? 1
MnO2 + 4HCl → MnCl2 + 2H2O + Cl2

(i) HCl is oxidised to Cl2 [CBSE 2021]

(ii) MnO2 is reduced to MnCl2

(iii) MnCl2 acts as an oxidising agent

(iv) HCl acts as an oxidising agent

(a) (ii), (iii) and (iv)

(b) (i), (ii) and (iii)

(c) (i) and (ii) only

(d) (iii) and (iv) only

53 In the reaction of iron with copper sulphate solution: 1

CuSO4 + Fe → Cu + FeSO4

Which option in the given table correctly represents the substance oxidised and the reducing

agent? [CBSE Sample Paper 2022]

Substance Reducing
Option
Oxidized Agent

(a) Fe Fe

(b) Fe FeSO4

(c) Cu Fe
(d) CuSO4 Fe
54 Silver turns black if kept in air dur to formation of 1
(a) Ag2S

(b) Ag2O

(c) Ag2SO4

(d) Ag2CO3

55Direction: In the following Question, the Assertion and Reason have been put forward. 1
Read the statements carefully and choose the correct alternative from the
following:

(a) Both the Assertion and the Reason are correct and the Reason is the correct explanation of the

Assertion.

(b) The Assertion and the Reason are correct but the Reason is not the correct explanation of the

Assertion.

(c) Assertion is true but the Reason is false.

(d) The statement of the Assertion is false but the Reason is true.

Assertion: Burning of Natural gas is an endothermic process.

Reason: Methane gas combines with oxygen to produce carbon dioxide and water.
56 Direction: In the following Question, the Assertion and Reason have been put forward. Read the 1
statements carefully and choose the correct alternative from the

following:

(a) Both the Assertion and the Reason are correct and the Reason is the correct explanation of the

Assertion.

(b) The Assertion and the Reason are correct but the Reason is not the correct explanation of the

Assertion.

(c) Assertion is true but the Reason is false.

(d) The statement of the Assertion is false but the Reason is true.

Assertion: AgBr is used on photographic and X-ray film.

Reason: AgBr is photosensitive and changes to Ag and

bromine in presence of sunlight
and undergoes decomposition reaction. [KVS]
57 Direction: In the following Question, the Assertion and Reason have been put forward. Read the 1
statements carefully and choose the correct alternative from the

following:

(a) Both the Assertion and the Reason are correct and the Reason is the correct explanation of the

Assertion.

(b) The Assertion and the Reason are correct but the Reason is not the correct explanation of the

Assertion.

(c) Assertion is true but the Reason is false.

(d) The statement of the Assertion is false but the Reason is true.

Assertion: Magnesium ribbon keeps on burning in atmosphereof nitrogen.

Reason: Magnesium reacts with nitrogen to form magnesium nitrides and this reaction is

combination reaction. [KVS]

58 Direction: In the following Question, the Assertion and Reason have been put forward. Read the 1
statements carefully and choose the correct alternative from the following:

(a) Both the Assertion and the Reason are correct and the Reason is the correct explanation of the

Assertion.

(b) The Assertion and the Reason are correct but the Reason is not the correct explanation of the

Assertion.

(c) Assertion is true but the Reason is false.

(d) The statement of the Assertion is false but the Reason is true.

Assertion: MnO2 + 4HCl → MnCl2 + Cl2 + 2H2O is redox reaction.

Reason: MnO2 oxidises HCl to Cl2 and gets reduced to MnCl2. [KVS]
59 Direction: In the following Question, the Assertion and Reason have been put forward. Read the 1
statements carefully and choose the correct alternative from the

following:

(a) Both the Assertion and the Reason are correct and the Reason is the correct explanation of the

Assertion.

(b) The Assertion and the Reason are correct but the Reason is not the correct explanation of the

Assertion.

(c) Assertion is true but the Reason is false.

(d) The statement of the Assertion is false but the Reason is true.

Assertion: A lead nitrate on thermal decomposition gives lead oxide, brown coloured nitrogen

dioxide and oxygen gas.

Reason: Lead nitrate reacts with potassium iodide to form yellow ppt of lead iodide and the reaction

is double displacement as well as precipitation reaction.

60 Direction: In the following Question, the Assertion and Reason have been put forward. Read the 1
statements carefully and choose the correct alternative from the following:

(a) Both the Assertion and the Reason are correct and the Reason is the correct explanation of the

Assertion.

(b) The Assertion and the Reason are correct but the Reason is not the correct explanation of the

Assertion.

(c) Assertion is true but the Reason is false.

(d) The statement of the Assertion is false but the Reason is true.

Assertion: A reaction in which a substance is decomposed into two or more simpler

products is known as decomposition reaction.
Reason: The decomposition of a substance is impossible without supplying energy.

[CBSE 2020]

61 Direction: In the following Question, the Assertion and Reason have been put forward. Read the 1
statements carefully and choose the correct alternative from the

following:

(a) Both the Assertion and the Reason are correct and the Reason is the correct explanation of the

Assertion.

(b) The Assertion and the Reason are correct but the Reason is not the correct explanation of the

Assertion.

(c) Assertion is true but the Reason is false.

(d) The statement of the Assertion is false but the Reason is true.

Assertion: PbO2 + 4HCl → PbCl2 + Cl2 + 2H2O is redox reaction.

Reason: PbO2 oxidise HCl to Cl2 and gets reduced to PbCl2.
62 Direction: In the following Question, the Assertion and Reason have been put forward. Read the 1
statements carefully and choose the correct alternative from the

following:

(a) Both the Assertion and the Reason are correct and the Reason is the correct explanation of the

Assertion.

(b) The Assertion and the Reason are correct but the Reason is not the correct explanation of the

Assertion.

(c) Assertion is true but the Reason is false.

(d) The statement of the Assertion is false but the Reason is true.

Assertion: After white washing the walls, a shiny white finish on the walls is obtained
after two to three days.
Reason: Calcium oxide reacts with carbon deoxide to form calcium hydrogen carbonate
which gives shiny finish. [CBSE 2020]
63 Direction: In the following Question, the Assertion and Reason have been put forward. Read the 1
statements carefully and choose the correct alternative from then following:

(a) Both the Assertion and the Reason are correct and the Reason is the correct explanation of the

Assertion.

(b) The Assertion and the Reason are correct but the Reason is not the correct explanation of the

Assertion.

(c) Assertion is true but the Reason is false.

(d) The statement of the Assertion is false but the Reason is true.

Assertion: Combustion reaction is also called exothermic

oxidation reaction.
Reason: In a combustion reaction O2 is added and heat is released.
64 Direction: In the following Question, the Assertion and Reason have been put forward. Read the 1
statements carefully and choose the correct alternative from the

following:

(a) Both the Assertion and the Reason are correct and the Reason is the correct explanation of the

Assertion.

(b) The Assertion and the Reason are correct but the Reason is not the correct explanation of the

Assertion.

(c) Assertion is true but the Reason is false.

(d) The statement of the Assertion is false but the Reason is true.

Assertion: Silver bromide decomposition is used in black and white photography.

Reason: Light provides energy for this exothermic reaction.
65Read the given passage and answer the questions based on passage and related studied 1
concepts.
Chemical reaction involves chemical changes in which new substances with new properties are formed,

when two or more substances react with each other. Combination, decomposition (thermal, electrical and

photochemical), displacement, double displacement (precipitation), redox (oxidation and reduction) are

various type of chemical reactions.

(a) What is formula of marble?

(b) Which compound is used in photographic and X-ray films?

(c) What happens when potassium reacts with water?

Write balanced chemical equation.

Or

(c) What happens when

(i) Iron reacts with chlorine

(ii) Copper reacts with oxygen on heating

66Answer the questions on the basis of your understanding of the following 1

paragraph and the related studied concepts.
Redox reactions involves both oxidation as well as reduction. If we cut an
apple, it turns reddish brown after some time because Fe2+ present in apple
gets converted into Fe3+ by loss of electrons. Oxidation is a process in
which loss of electrons takes place. Oxidation is carried out with the help of
oxidising agent which can give O2 or remove hydrogen or can gain electrons. Non-metals are good

oxidising agents, KMnO4, K2Cr2O7 are also good oxidising agent in acidic medium. Combustion is

oxidation reaction. Reduction involves gain of electrons. Reducing agent can add H2 or remove O2 or can

lose electrons. Metals are good reducing agents. Reducing agents are used in extraction of metals.

(a) Fe2O3(s) + 3CO(g) → 2Fe(s) + 3CO2(g)

Identify oxidising and reducing agents in the above equation.

(b) H2S(g) + Cl2(g) → 2HCl(g) + S(s)

Name the substance which are getting oxidised and reduced.

(c) Mg(s) + 2H+(aq) → Mg2+(aq) + H2(g)

Why is magnesium acting as reducing agent and H+ are oxidising agent?

Or

(c) (i) Cr2O3 + 2Al → Al2O3 + 2Cr

Identify the type of above reaction.

(ii) Fe3O4 + 4H2 → 3Fe + 4H2O

Which substance undergoes oxidation and reduction?