Scribd
Upload
4 views5 pages

Sheet3_solution

The document provides an overview of key concepts in a PLC course, including definitions of internal outputs and comparisons between Ladder Diagrams and Relay Logic Diagrams. It includes practical exercises such as drawing ladder diagrams based on specific conditions and creating truth tables for relay circuits. Additionally, it covers the implementation of logical functions and the characteristics of various symbols used in relay logic diagrams.

Uploaded by

rezkhesham579
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
4 views5 pages

Sheet3_solution

The document provides an overview of key concepts in a PLC course, including definitions of internal outputs and comparisons between Ladder Diagrams and Relay Logic Diagrams. It includes practical exercises such as drawing ladder diagrams based on specific conditions and creating truth tables for relay circuits. Additionally, it covers the implementation of logical functions and the characteristics of various symbols used in relay logic diagrams.

Uploaded by

rezkhesham579
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 5

Faulty of Engineering

Mechatronics Engineering Dept.

PLC Course

Sheet (3)

1- What is meant by internal outputs?


Internal outputs are the type of outputs that do not directly control output devices as they
represent virtual (or simulated) outputs.

2- Explain the main differences between Ladder Diagram and Relay Logic Diagram.

Relay logic ladder diagram PLC ladder diagram

A graphical programming language used for


A graphical method describes the ladder
diagram program of a PLC. programming PLCs

Only normally open (NO) or normally closed


Different symbols were used to represent (NC) contacts are used to represent all different
different input and output devices. inputs, and coil symbol is used to represent all
different outputs.

The ladder diagram program is loaded into PLC


It cannot be loaded into PLC memory.
memory to run and control the application.
Ex: Ex:

3- Draw a ladder diagram program that will cause output Y to be ON when switch A and switch B
are closed or when switch C is closed.

4- Draw a ladder diagram program that will cause output D to be ON when push button A is ON
and either B or C is ON.

Dr. M. Arafa PLC Course


5- Give a name for the following symbols that are used in the relay logic diagram:

(a) (b) (c)


(d) (e)
Limit switch (NC) Toggle switch Push button switch
Liquid level Solenoid
(NO) (NC)
switch (NO)

6- Draw the ladder diagram that implements the following logic expressions:

Y1 = A' B (A+D+C) + A B + E F'

Y2 = (A + B) (C' + D)

Dr. M. Arafa PLC Course


Y3 = A' C' + A C D + A B' D'

Y4 = Y4 = A'B' + B (A + C) (A + B) + (C' + D) (Report)

7- Draw the ladder diagram that is equivalent to the following logic circuits:

(a)

(b)

Dr. M. Arafa PLC Course


(c)

8- Write the truth table and find the logical expression for the following relay circuits:

(a) (b)

Dr. M. Arafa PLC Course


(a):

A B Output
0 0 0
0 1 0
1 0 0
1 1 1
Logical expression:

Output = A.B (AND Gate)

(b):

A B Output
0 0 1
0 1 0
1 0 1
1 1 1
Logical expression:

Output = A'B'+AB'+AB = A+A'B'=A+B'

9- Complete the following sentences:

a) In ladder diagrams, the logical NOT function is implemented using a normally closed contact.
b) When a normally closed contact is evaluated by the program, it is examined for a 0 to keep
the contact closed.
c) Power flows through any rung of a ladder diagram is allowed only from left to right.
d) The switch mechanism of the liquid level switch is based on using a floating object to actuate it.
e) Interlocks can prohibit two or more outputs from energizing at the same time under a certain
condition.
f) The symbol of the relay logic diagram that represents a normally open temperature switch is

Dr. M. Arafa PLC Course

You might also like

pFad - Phonifier reborn

Pfad - The Proxy pFad of © 2024 Garber Painting. All rights reserved.

Note: This service is not intended for secure transactions such as banking, social media, email, or purchasing. Use at your own risk. We assume no liability whatsoever for broken pages.


Alternative Proxies:

Alternative Proxy

pFad Proxy

pFad v3 Proxy

pFad v4 Proxy