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Unit - 4 Maths

The document discusses Fourier Transforms, including theorems, properties, and inversion formulas related to complex Fourier transforms. It outlines various theorems such as the Convolution Theorem and Parseval's Identity, providing definitions and examples of Fourier transforms for different functions. Additionally, it includes problems and exercises to apply the concepts learned in the unit.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
18 views36 pages

Unit - 4 Maths

The document discusses Fourier Transforms, including theorems, properties, and inversion formulas related to complex Fourier transforms. It outlines various theorems such as the Convolution Theorem and Parseval's Identity, providing definitions and examples of Fourier transforms for different functions. Additionally, it includes problems and exercises to apply the concepts learned in the unit.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF or read online on Scribd
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Unit 4 o Fourier Transforms Comply _furier _Transgorm. ( Tnginite) Le fis) be faction china tn (-®) a) One) be plecer tine Gntioue in each. -Firite fatal interval are absstutely inlagule tn G2). “hn the Gren Fur Tange 9 40) defined bY ® F (ta) = Fle ef feelotae -© Thveraien “Theorem for Complex Fourier ‘Tramform > © faye Lf eye as wm | -o Fourier “Integral __theovem : mR fy & piece wise Centinuowsly ebitgeven Hable and osoiutdy —tlapable in C@a), then o oo . oo. iln-t) 4 ~@ —® Prspertios fourior Te Tho: Foaver Tramjonn te Nineay- (eens) + BFLI) te) F[aga) + bgm)= oF on fpr Founier branptorm » (by deinition) ee [ago tegn)- f casoo ge) dae fan oO : 1 ao + guy eX dy 4 | bgayel® ax] -& ° a ox 4 sa J jokar + b gua e'2* ae a _ { 5 aFlfm) + pF gui). “Heeroma Shifting Hester R F[ton) = Flo), then F(-4t-ay)= e'@* HA). i Plat-aje + i) 2 anf by dainitien) 1 iy Pe task 9 ye otk die dt o : ia metas: [ae @ & o ie0 a L urnrny Yanable) a = ei FA). Toon 2 Che 6, Ste pry HR Ff goahe Flo), ten Ff flaw] = 4 F(4a)» where a$o Prog. Ff ftaaje if ia { Fay e* on [ by epnition) Cy Cesets) Put met 3 tHe gyn 1-0, bom ® Md aro , adie dt oo dae de a | y eet <0 os ao * So te i (Ola) ae | fWe de Un <0 ~—_— (ye dyiitien = F(Sla) » Quhere = X70" Ae Yan coe, fit ee 4 ae0® 4 4A dua de Ha i when X= 0, b=-@ w= —0,. ke i[Sa)t ge io -0 { swe alr ae \ guett ye ob Le lig, Se als Ff ften)= 55) F(a) Weorem: 4 F fei gti = Fst) 4 Loe i e Prog = F[ elt gw) = 3 aes ax [ by the daiitin) a ae oil sta)e Yan “© £0) ae = Flsta)- Theorem: S — Modalatas_ theorem « pedi H FY fn} = Fle), then F $ £6) tran} - LL tsys F(sta) Prog o F [$0 trax) = 16% Ta - \, Fa) Coron e!% Ae f A eo ¢) elk 46 mae) e oan. i a 4 [all am : emails ae 5; fave 7 an 2 os © oY, 5 \ \cCstayh \ $a) hee a — five aw + — [ Yan I yan > = AT Festa) + Fis-a} a Theron = FLgiyp= Fs), then F CaP glu) = aya Fs). eS by te Aepnitimy FUG) fot gina ai 0 Ayjevonbbg wo. v te “S" beth idos , times arte jo Geayoi® dx as? Var 0 o e ae (at 1K do. > “an od = ot (ate) Ffargea) = 1, anes) mt ® att Fimew)- Ci) x o & Fol 7 ae Theorem <4 Ef smn)= -isro) 4 tw 350% asta. Pray: © 2 F 9 $n) = ca \ $x) eX dn. -w os = te. | el4td(#tu)) uselt yg) Pa ay = uve frau ou i = i i Bt % [ {ef aw) fso tind*ax| rn) wre fn [ov Lmera] EM 40) 90 0 19 £0} " Sc eek cc j fue ae <0) us = Tg Flo) ‘Theorem * @ 1 F J sa ce) 7 -is a, ; te pays J FOR a Then Pa)= fr) F( 6!uy) = (is) FL oO) (by “bro, ) ELE) = -is F Uppo'] Flos) = HO ss . @ © fing France Stubin * the Famer bamfom q P(r)> i oma © 71 evaluate j |e cen: ton h ° Fey ) au ao Flo)> Flfa)= : =| © = 5 ot, = tx) ei! qt + gin) hart Fue w.\ al aoe at j 5 ol Gi { & 2 ok an 2 = ay () Cemsna iin) a Yan a ‘i 1 \ = { yor tomas § cv) nate | fant av Oye ea even ever even mae gat ever. ‘oad Van [a (0) oyna +0 6 \ = \ (1-0) Corot ate an . \ = Yay [to oe - 00 (“E wena » (ae), A { eee Ans _ see sin we aa \ : —Qatos +aaing {mn { cee = -ala [ Stow ~ pins Vi a Uning invertion formula ° Fa) = ic 10K, ) a oe da \ ° ag ( > _ S$ Coys ~ rina t at eit Yan J vi i. ‘| ds 0 ae SComs- Mins\ oy a if a ‘ye a -9 2 Scaas ~ Sin, Sf “ ‘ (Coma-Vainan)ds = ~TYy £0) =H, "> y mel o Y mrt. w(x | WAL . yt 4 ° 4 w7) Faudling ved pots , -w0-r) 4 lavel Stess~ Sins : I j rs) cena « a i iz) = s? “t Put = Yu 2 { — ong. ds = -2(-%) ae . = aan \ (=) tors, $ -o 2 \ oe eer wo ot af soem) Coss, da = - 311 © 2 a ° © \ a) Gon gy ds = 30 ° Aa Te 7 _ SN for nea gma Ra ime 91S Lea © Om ence = eVohwale f SIM gy and Sings COs ° . =o. & ssi’ 4 ao FY Sc) = +e, { genet ae =o ew ‘ et { paeeMaet Femelics tai o | ] fame an| o w) ei \ ean, D tan | See = fal 1 - even. te > even ‘ aa x) Ta { a \ quent) tno AR ° yeti = Yan (yx) ows art \e 1 tor) “ocelot rain (+p) = PH () Unig Portevelis Hen © Porta - \ \ Fleas ~o femme: f (pecs ihe ajar = 4 pemeye ~% v5 even -funckim “0 (2 wy! e[ feat ( . - 8 =4)4% 4, ‘5 = (=) as lL O- I-lenae t Dinh t-tooe ae i( Aasttp a % . ge = a : nity = \-too8 7 . ¢ ) . { Caxity® ae eB) Put B= bp se gt aa ab = ade When Azdy bo Ard, Ee ® : ‘rank e\8 o \ Ge aint t al ott a ry Pint . \ ayer > ( Hott on ° CTO Ren ortega MRR ES the Ruvier bamfom a @ tt, avo. Sutin | ® F(4tu)- {nei de al \ © F (er at’) = 5 att iat gy Yan prot FO) ay -(@va-t (@y-11) om, “2 tm f .@ a J, * [ sap’ — aaB= (A-8)” (ax)? - ist AB lon pe fox = YE = aA Alay) ae =>) [ar)*-tr 4 (y= ie - tat (ah af deat Gl. _(ar-a Azan, ba ae a Ge Z a he 1 | gin len)” ta, a aa dt = ade when A=, k=O =) due dt na -@) bee a ° 5 oe \ et al Ya o <0 he 1 P At " aia ne 2 = the — “a G: -Mt4a- Hj ry ath Je Ala) 1 ah -e owl ze F [eth : oe a ye reciprtal se Crercite —Prsblems « © Find the Feurier bamsfrm U8) = +s qomeo ig t7e station. TF [== =A C00 $0" @ — Show thal the Feuer bransfown FUN ; ww ee ag. tai7ay 78 & ice ( aasinsa + tose I — © Find the Faunier anaforn the function £0) Aetined fa)= Vr mel pence eve that o & 7 {Ane 2 aml DA A” “& 2% 8 © skew tat the Feunioy transform 4 #00 is ye o , Ii7a70 afk (enemies) ty den : f a Ung Parseval's Identity , Show that v Posblems = @ Find Feuer Corine ard Sine bansforms 4 et, azo ard hence deduce the invernion formula . Ain’: o a Fe(eon)> 1 Fn f $e) corse dn [Fear tine bons) ow Fe(eat) = 1% j eA conan die ° [ f 0 con ba dt = (acoobe + brinbe] oe Row 2-4, be A Pa_inveraion formulas. UX) > V% oO [ ee ase arte” ° Fourier ine _bansforn : o a(4ay)= 1% 5 £00) ainon de oOo Fo (ee) = V¥% j oe pinar de ° [ j eC rinbrdr= 2° (aainbr - beeoba) ] ab Fee a=-a, b-4 = (% {i one —aninnt ~seonae) Va [ & (ake 2 eclen [ Aa). Py inveroim — formula, o $0)= Hq j Falo) Ainax dh 1% i ae er] ie ° © 2 ( 4 anand + Tl atte oo ON i Brink dt= ie 5 470. “arta? © ® 8) Ueing — Pavseval's idenlity, eval fy Ulan du 4 a70- o J ar = Sa cae Aon ; we know Hat, Buys e7%t Hen Fa(0)= V%q sae a as i Lec )® at = Leto |? ds » Ten dt: TR ay ds > co oO Aa a gar ds e au 5 a @ey o ° ad = Aw | 5 “a |, Cli) Wai farseval 4 iden bey » oO GY a {tera da= [| Fato)Pae : : o a we 4b fa ~Q . \ ea [(\% Sra) w © 2 i Ota ercia J ohee J no) @tey \ ic =e fk 5 eos da nw) eter)? eared f Aaa Be eee else tse a j (a20)” oy ° = tL 4a o dy= TW, ayo. i | aaa 4a! @ Evaluate a wing andre J re) ) am et pay o, 9t)= ee b Te 4 4°)? VF a FeO [hy Soe ae oo “Ung ; Fels): Geto) ab = J 0) gaan - : ° ° do io { oho te Fite thro | 2, ~ Carb) fi aba ae \4 S50 coi) (Be) ° 0 fab ea EH eee ia © md ae) (Us) ~ (ato) Spe fee a ~(artd), ath \ aL — 2 Lt a,b70 5 Lata’) (wre) Gab ath ? i" aw aoe aeesaeN eee Jt 4,670" a one (ear) (ea?) Qa (a+b) ® Fing tourer Aine branstom 4, Ya asm ‘0 (00) = 1% ( REx) ainar de o Fa 'fx) = Van i x Anon An « o Pb Ate OD X= My When 120, 8-0 Adt= d+ =) dn= de =D) = 0" w”o Aa “1% | Ane do . Ya B ae ao * Yan f ae ' f = a, { oaao (7 fine go 2 ) Mp J ri 5 @ Fourier fm Aine bana J EO * Show — that © © Fol agany= a oor OH) FeLAtend= aca) ae ence find Fourier Conine ard “tine bransfonn q ne. Aon’ (Om Ls ( $n) Copan AL + diy bo with wrpet 1 Mt “gee Aol: 4 4 [Vials “ex) ens.at| = Pf fen) & 8. (conan) dt = ya antenna i oO - (4% reteog ana a ° = - Fx [xton) “Fs (aten) = ~ A eto) an “2 Fela) = Fel 20) ley Fo(agoy= <4 rele) (ROI ) Fofne+ a rele). as --4 a [VE eal Seni 1% [ (a+) C0) a (a? 4a") & Vn ee Fs (ue) = 9 Ga (0) Fals)> YF [ $0) ainan dt ( definition) - diy. beth rides ws re 8), we StF a Foals) = a | 1% i anna a} Bh fe) 2 (inant) dite » A Ley) Word + . tH (#0) ( tovsn- 4) de = 1% J = Fe (49¢u) Fe(4Fon) = 4 Fol) a as Power toring _brarsfon 228 le, Fela gtd 4 Fy 400) ° » Feu etx) a (Fl Feluet) = 4 fle") =o | fe 4 \ tlade Thr & [a] = ya, ( (raya - 2(89) \4n { A | ate x) ean [ ay “Vie ( Sat) Fe(ae)= 1% (er). %) Find Foumer comme transgomn oO and hence evaluate — Fourter- ine Ivanfonn 4, yo o Fe Leon)> V9 | £0) eran de - ° # Fel es”) - 1m | ot conn da | we know that, Py a f funy dt= A f qovde . = (%" a { oat toyande. ae 7 —w eee Fontan: IX. Copot-Hainan - van! ~” Real past 4 elt = COnAr - 1 DL oO Rea tart o, + ( o-a?% elie elk dy - \ = RPA © aaok \ eo" “101 du tw oO RY ne = (aie | Se RP 4 i | Pi Ca ae tit Be a eae a oh ob = RPO =A e/a PY finding the fourier brang ae Fete@?) = Pi ot ia a am —aty* Fourier Aye Evansforn FL We wer, — F [tf = & Fete) “2 Feto)= Felgen) Fo [ren = ik a8 s Let} “i Fe(e ) ees 7 of Lae Ue es eee ae far a> —PYsge ie eee oes s Eras @ Seve for pray form the inkegral @yuabion. 0 \ $n) Aindt. da = j 1 for 08441 ee 4 Qo for 14422 Oo fr bye Multipljing @ w (Fn > both des © (% | HO ainoe ar - Pe ; t for es sel a for 1e4e2 O fer Ae J, Gtiition) . V% for OLACI Affe rae Beller riya: Fal-ton) fo) = Fat V% br ceser © Fix) = F,(4) An 8%, fr 1 oer nS (4) Anaad, 0 br age 1 ~ Pn ( | fq notes 4 f(y noes D ae J Panna ; 2 > a 2. a j Anptds + 4 J a t 1 mi = tno) 44, [ fayan a k fo 1 oh « S| -tt 4 tad ~toa , ot) cf en = 8 1 GSK | aloDaH | Sj. = = QUAL 40) 2 [1+ tor Q ) Fed te funds Aine anagem Aon: @ lot Fs (4) = fa)- ts Fale) Anat as + Ain - las eM noes —7 © 0 Pas as} = i eo ANEL a. - [ ‘h 5 ‘ 2 : ec 8 (pinax) as a |S eel n ° fal Sp toe Be ds la f en carok dy. (ayy a? Q=-@ bey «0 (-2coxs+ vane) 0 - Violate) aa wr wo om beth aides, \# 2\% | ae ae fy = (He + wile zy e: fay= [% We" (fa) + — 7 Ae x20, $lo)=0 vaing O wing this th uals @, Flo) = 0 +¢ te, [e = (= Fes Vy, (4) . at 9) Find Fourier ne and Comme ranapown i ew - we treo tnt , rors § etal di, 070 Replace 1 by Ay 70 © J oe tant adz . = Qh 5 ett ym gy ° 0 j et ota. Leo) 1 N70, a7- ° an Complex - we an prove tho wu even HO petting a (ia) = ci)" Te) aguas f et yt gi [on ° Eqeaty veel ard imaginany pants on eld aides, we Se a te j Hel conoe daetse Uitnd ae ‘ on z © om a Sinst dy = ° j ay Tm) shan ° 3? 2 Multiply Y@q Me beth aides, we get Z Vn § WM corse de= [Fy LO! conan : aie 3 \% fam Anon da = Vn To) Asan O ot aX Fe) © 1% TO) con on 0 m ra (4) = (9, Co) sma ® m BAe reciprocal under Fewsier Aine And Conine Eaocine Peale © Find the = Fourier Bransform 2 qomea o ig U7] Sdution 1% ( = Ab Cop Sa @ Show that the Feusier branafown 4 gu)= ; ie oO it Vira, 70 & [m [ sosinse + Conta =! nN - @® Faq the Feuer branaorn a, te function Pex) degined bY fe) = iG fy riel—lence pve that o (4 mizl ' (ee ° s ale orate @: Find the Famer bansforn % fod = } : fo yav7a7© 0 sink)* qt = 1 Fonco deduce that (%e) ae ° ya Me PE EN see o , tlr7a7zo © — Show that the & af ( Sincs- eseorat) Hence, detaco tak 1 3 : Show tink —— ae ow i = oa Vong Parseval's identity , t oO f ink beak) gp 2 TL ee is ° Tafinite Fourier Cine ad Sine bran form © Felol= Fe (etn)= Yr | POH) Comdn ar s Oo Fa) = { Fe(s) Grands ( taveraion fornila) ° hel Fatale Fa (40a) = VS, | ft) Anat ° bo fu) = \2 f Fats) amanda Linveraion formile) ° tbeuns form. *. Properties g, _torine ar Sine @ Fe [agen+b gen) = Fe (tar) + b Me (9%) @® Fe[ 0) aim) = { Fa (ata) + Fa (a-4)) @ fe [taemas}= + [ fe (ora) 4 Fe (4-00) ® Felson) + fe (4a) © Fs [asus bgt} = & Fol4tn)4 & Fs (900) © false) ina) = 2 T fetsad- Fe (stai} @ Fs [fe cr) = > [ Falste)+ Fal -al) © Fa[Fen)- + Fo(4), O Fe (aFla)+ bgtu} = Fe (fe) + b Fe (gtr) Prot Prot . Fe (afte) + bgt} = [Fy Jer bgtay) Corona (by Aeiaition) © 5 - 94%, f foytoeans > Fn ) gt) conn ae. LR = & Fe (Ft) +b Fe (3x) + Fe Capen) + bgtm) = af, (4a) +b Fe (gen) « © Fe C4orainan)s LT Falarad + Fale-ai) Proog + 7 Fe (£0) Aina) = Vin 5 Fox) Ainar OV di ( by deinition) ° ” i i — Snlataye + ain (a inlanar) if ° . a1 Tm j Fo) ain Caray. dny 8% f Fa) amtorayca] ° * { Fa (ats) + Fo lear), 6 Fo(gti)ninaa) = f Fe(o-a)~ Fe( 44a) oo Fa (40) ainat) = 9 i Pex) mina ainondr ( by Aepinition) ° ® = Ln J Fox) nina nina de . Pro + = Yin j #0 tas (A-a)t- tenlataye| a a > a e 4 [1% FO) Cop (s-a)d dn- 9m [fo cantata) ax | = or [ Felo-a)- Flora} @® fs (4tan) : + i ( la) Proy = Fa (ton) = Vn i Flan) ninan dx (by etn) Pi ay= bE x= Ya hen “Neo, E=0 adt = at dew, E= O° 2 Wa |) an (8) at Pint 4) ain (4) 8 id a Fs (4a) Note; Remaining proper bas (Ey). Faenti ties + a % Flo, helo) ave the Founer Cavine Hrangfoms Are Fala)» Gist) ave te Famer Aine brand fons % ft) ard 9a) Tespectvely, ther © © { Fongin ae = oD Feo) bie(4) ds © © J sogupar= | Fats). tatords © a 2 [Fe (09 |7ds = J IFat)]*dé © © o>, og OB 8 aie °

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