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Lesson 1-Test 1

This document is a Class 10 CBSE Chemistry question paper focused on Chemical Reactions and Equations, consisting of multiple choice questions, assertion and reasoning, picture-based questions, case-based questions, short answer questions, and long answer questions. It covers various topics including types of reactions, chemical equations, and characteristics of chemical reactions. The paper is structured to assess students' understanding and application of chemical concepts.

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Victoria Salomi
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20 views4 pages

Lesson 1-Test 1

This document is a Class 10 CBSE Chemistry question paper focused on Chemical Reactions and Equations, consisting of multiple choice questions, assertion and reasoning, picture-based questions, case-based questions, short answer questions, and long answer questions. It covers various topics including types of reactions, chemical equations, and characteristics of chemical reactions. The paper is structured to assess students' understanding and application of chemical concepts.

Uploaded by

Victoria Salomi
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Class 10 CBSE Chemistry – Question Paper

Chapter: Chemical Reactions and Equations

Maximum Marks: 50 Time: 2 Hours

Section A: Multiple Choice Questions (1 mark each × 6 = 6 marks)


1. Which of the following is a displacement reaction?
a) NaOH + HCl → NaCl + H₂O
b) Zn + H₂SO₄ → ZnSO₄ + H₂↑
c) AgNO₃ + NaCl → AgCl + NaNO₃
d) 2H₂ + O₂ → 2H₂O
2. Which of the following gases is evolved when hydrochloric acid reacts
with zinc?
a) Oxygen
b) Chlorine
c) Hydrogen
d) Carbon dioxide
3. Which of the following represents a reduction reaction?
a) Fe → Fe²⁺
b) CuO → Cu
c) Zn → Zn²⁺
d) H₂ → 2H⁺
4. What is the color of copper sulphate solution?
a) Green
b) Blue
c) Colorless
d) Pink
5. Which of the following observations shows a chemical change?
a) Melting of ice
b) Dissolving sugar in water
c) Burning of a candle
d) Boiling of water
6. A white insoluble substance formed during a reaction is known as:
a) Effervescence
b) Catalyst
c) Precipitate
d) Solute
Section B: Assertion & Reasoning (1 mark each × 4 = 4 marks)
Direction: For each question, choose the correct option:

(a) Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A.


(b) Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A.
(c) A is true, R is false.
(d) A is false, R is true.

7. Assertion (A): Rusting of iron is a physical change.


Reason (R): Rusting involves formation of a new substance with different
properties.

8. Assertion (A): Silver articles become black after some time.


Reason (R): Silver reacts with sulphur in the air forming silver sulphide.

9. Assertion (A): A chemical equation must be balanced.


Reason (R): To obey the law of conservation of mass, we balance
chemical equations.

10. Assertion (A): Magnesium burns in air to form white ash.


Reason (R): Magnesium reacts with nitrogen to form magnesium oxide.

Section C: Picture Based Questions (2 marks each × 3 = 6 marks)

11.

a) What change will be observed?


b) Write the balanced chemical equation for the reaction.
12.

a) Name the type of reaction.


b) Write the balanced chemical equation.

13.

a) Which gas is passed to cause this change?


b) What type of reaction is this?

Section D: Case-based Questions (4 marks each × 2 = 8 marks)

14. Case Study: Colour Change and Precipitation

A student added a few drops of barium chloride solution to a test tube


containing sodium sulphate solution.

(a) Write the balanced chemical equation for the reaction.

(b) Name the type of reaction.

(c) What is the color and name of the precipitate formed?

(d) Is it exothermic or endothermic reaction?


15. Case 2: Rusting and Prevention
Rusting is a slow oxidation reaction of iron in the presence of moisture and
oxygen. Preventing rust is essential to protect materials.

a) Define rusting and write the chemical formula of rust. (1 mark)


b) Mention two methods to prevent rusting. (1 mark)
c) Is rusting a reversible change? Justify. (1 mark)
d) Which reaction type does rusting belong to? (1 mark)

Section E: Short Answer Questions (3 marks each × 3 = 9 marks)

16.Write balanced chemical equations for the following reactions and


mention the type:
a) Reaction between lead nitrate and potassium iodide
b) Reaction between calcium and water
c) Reaction of ferrous sulphate on heating

17. Define the following with an example each:


a) Combination reaction
b) Decomposition reaction
c) Precipitation reaction

18. What are the characteristics of a chemical reaction? Give examples for
any three.

Section F: Long Answer Questions (5 marks each × 2 = 10 marks)

19. a) Define oxidation and reduction with examples. (2 marks)


b) What is a redox reaction? (1 mark)
c) Identify the substances oxidized and reduced in the following reaction:
Zn + CuSO₄ → ZnSO₄ + Cu (2 marks)

20. a) Write a balanced chemical equation for the reaction of sodium with
water. (1 mark)
b) What are the products formed? (1 mark)
c) Why is this reaction considered exothermic? (1 mark)
d) What precautions should be taken during this reaction? (2 marks)

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