CHINHOYI UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY ws” SCHOOL OF ENGINEERING SCIENCES AND TECHNOLOGY DEPARTMENT OF ICT AND ELECTRONICS, COURSE: INTRODUCTION TO PROCEDURAL PROGRAMMING CODE F curr 114 DATE E FEBRUARY 2022 (SUPPLEMENTARY EXAMINATION) DURATION 3 HOURS, INSTRUCTIONS TO CANDIDATES Answer ALL Questions in Section A. Answer ANY TWO (2) questions in Section B. All program code should be written in the C programming language. Page 1 of 4Section A Answer ALL Questions in this Section, This section is worth 50 marks. Question 1 Provide a code fragment to declare an integer array named exam_scores to store 7 scores and calculate the sum of the scores in the array. Question 2 Write the equivalent code, using a while loop, for the following code fortindex = 0; index< 10; index++) printf("index is %d\n", index*10); Question 3 Write a code fragment to print the following pattern of stars. Question 4 a) State the four important parts of a function? b) Which three parts of a function does a caller need to know? Question 5 i. The registration number of a CUT student. ii, ‘The total daily sales at a supermarket. b) The following variables are invalid. For each, give a reason why and correct it. i. 100 percent ii, case iii, exam score Page 2 of & (5) (5) a) B) (4) (6Question 6 ‘A palindrome is a word, number, phrase, or other sequence of characters which reads the same backward as forward, such as madam, racecar. a) Write down the logic of a function that accepts a string, checks whether the string is a palindrome or not and returns true if it is a palindrome or false if it is not. [8] b) Give the function header of the proposed function el ¢) Give the function prototype of the proposed function 2] 4) Write a statement of a function call of the proposed function BI Section B Answer ANY TWO Questions from this Section. This section is worth SO marks. Question 7 Write a program that does the following, a, Defines a structure called students with the following members: first name, surname, registration number, programme, year of birth. [6] b. Declares an array of type struct students which can store records of five (5) students 2 ©. Uses a function called eapture details () to accept student details for all the students. Use any loop of choice to accept the details, (8) 4. Implements a function show details () which uses a loop to display the details, of all the students. (5) , Calls each function in appropriate function(s) to make the program run properly. 2 Question 8 Write a program that solves a quadratic equation whose values are entered by a user. Your program should have the following functions at the minimum: ) capture values() that allows a user to enter the coefficients of x and x, and a constant of the equation fa] b) find roots(), that finds the roots of the quadratic equation m ©) display(), which displays the roots of the equation B) 4) validated), which checks whether the given equation has real roots or not [5] ©) mainO, for invoking the other funetions BI Page 3 of &Question 9 A lecturer would like a program that allows them to enter a student's scores for a course, compute the average and determine the letter grade of the average mark. The grade is computed as follows: divide the average score by 10 to get the integer quotient. The tables (Table 7.1 & Table 7.2) below show the corresponding letter grades for integer quotients. Quotient | Letter Quotient | Letter Grade Grade 10 A 7 B 9 A 6 G 8 B 5 c ‘Any other F Table 9.1 Table 9.2 ‘Write a program that achieves the above and includes the following: (a) A variable that stores 12 student scores. (b) A function get_score() that (Accepts 12 scores as user input and stores them appropriately. Finds the average of the 12 scores. iii) Returns the average score. (©) A function find_grade() that accepts the average score as a parameter and uses a switch statement to determine the letter grade corresponding to the average. (@) A fanction mainQ that appropriately invokes get_seore() and find_grade() in the right order. THE END Page 4 0f 4