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Exercise I-III - Mole Concept

The document contains a series of conceptual questions and exercises related to the mole concept in chemistry, focusing on calculations involving atoms, molecules, and empirical formulas. It includes multiple-choice questions that challenge the reader's understanding of fundamental concepts such as the number of atoms in given masses, molecular weights, and stoichiometry. The exercises are designed to build a foundational understanding of chemical principles and calculations.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
532 views12 pages

Exercise I-III - Mole Concept

The document contains a series of conceptual questions and exercises related to the mole concept in chemistry, focusing on calculations involving atoms, molecules, and empirical formulas. It includes multiple-choice questions that challenge the reader's understanding of fundamental concepts such as the number of atoms in given masses, molecular weights, and stoichiometry. The exercises are designed to build a foundational understanding of chemical principles and calculations.
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Some Basic Concepts of Chemi ry-Mole Concept ALLEN’ Exercise - I (Conceptual Questions) Build Up Your Understanding QUESTIONS BASED ON MOLES 9. Sum of number of protons, electrons and 1. The number of atoms present in 16 g of neutrons in 12g of 12C is - oxygen is x (1) 602 «1005 (2)301 108 (18 (2) 12.044 « 102 (3) 1.084 « 1025 (4) 10.84 x 1023 (3) 3.01 x 105 (4) 6.02 « 102 cMcoot CMCO09 2. The number of atoms in 4.25 g of NH, is | 19 The weight of one atom of Uranium is 238 approx amu. Its actual weight is... g (1) 1 103 (2) 1510 (2) 1.43 = 1026 (2) 3.94 x 10-22 (3) 20108 exe (3) 6.99 «10 (4) 1.53 « 102 cmcooz ounni9 3. Which of the following contains maximum | 44+ The actual weight of a molecule of water is - number of oxygen atoms? (188 (1) 1gof0 (2) 2.99 x 103g (2) 1g0f0. (3) both (1) & (2) are correct (3) 1g 0f Os (4) 1.66 x 104g (4) all have the same number of atoms cMco11 €Mco03 | 12. Whatis the mass of a molecule of CH: :- 4. The number of atoms present in 0.5 g atom of (16g (2) 26.6 x 10g nitrogen is same as the atoms in - 4 (1) 12 gofc (2) 32 gofs (3) 2.66 x 10-23 g (4) 16 Nag cmco12 (3) 8g of oxygen (4) 24 gofMg ‘cacoo4 | 13+ Which of the following has the highest mass ? 5. Which of the following contains maximum (2) 1gatom of C number of atoms? 2) 1/2 mole of CHs (1) 4gofH. (2) 16 gof 02 (3) 10 mL of water (3) 28 gofN (4) 18 g of #20 (4) 3.011 x 1023 atoms of oxygen cMcoos cMco13 6. Number of neutrons present in 1.7 g of | 14, Which of the following contains the least ammoniais- number of molecules ? (1) Na (2) Na/10 «4 (1) 4400. (2) 3.4. gNHs (3) (Na/10) «7 (4) Nax 10 x7 (3) 1.68 CH, (4) 3.2.80: cMco06 cencia: 7 a ‘i tee contains - 15. The number of molecule in 4.25 g of NH3 is - (2)3.01 x 10 atoms (1) 1.505 « 102 (2) 3.01 x 102 (ay S05 31109 avis (3) 6.02 « 10 (4) None of these (4) 0.7525%1023 atoms emco1s cMcoo7 | 16. Elements A and B form two compounds Bas 8. Number of oxygen atoms in 8 g of ozone is - and B2A. 0.05 moles of B2As weight 9.0 g and 6.02x10" 0.10 mole of BA weight 10 g. Calculate the 108 6.0210" (2) 6.02 10: @ 2 atomic weight of A and B :- (a) 02x10" (a) 82x10" (1) 20 and 30 (2) 30 and 40, 3 6 (3) 40 and 30 (4) 30 and 20 cmcoos cMco16 ‘www.allen. [23] ALLEN NEET : Chemistry 17, 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24, 25. 5.6 Lof oxygen at NTP (1) 1mol (3) 1/4 mol equivalent to ~ (2) 1/2mol (4) 1/8 mol cMco17 44 g of an unknown gas occupies 2.24 L of volume at STP. The gas may be (NO (2)co (3) CO, (4) 1&3 both cMcois. Which contains least number of molecules :~ ()1gc0: (2)1gN (3) 1g 02 @1gh cMco19 If VL ofthe vapours of substance at NTP weight Wg Then molecular weight of substanceis: (4) W/V) 22400 (2) x x 224 Wxt Vx 22400 cMco20 If 3.01 x 102 molecules are removed from 98 mg of H)SO,, then the number of moles of HySOs left are = (3) (W-v) x 22400 (4) (1) 0.1 x 104 (2) 0.5 «10-8 (3) 166 x 103 (4) 9.95 x 102 cemco21 A gas is found to have the formula (CO). It's VDis 70. The value of x must be:- (7 (24 @)5 ae cMcoz2 Vapour density of gas is 11.2, Volume occupied by 2.4 g of this at STP will be - (1)112L (2)224L (3)224L (4) 24L cMcoz3 The volume of a gas in discharge tube is 1.12 * 107 mL at STP. Then the number of molecule of gas in the tube is - (1) 3.01 x 10¢ (2) 3.01 « 105 (3) 3.01 x 102 (4) 3.01 « 106 cMco24 The number of electron in 3.1 mg NO, (Na=6« 1023) 26. Given that one mole of Nz at NTP occupies 22.4 L the density of No is - (1) 125 gL (2) 0.80 gL (3)25gL (4) 160 gL cMCO26 27. ‘The number of carbon atoms present in a signature, if a signature written by carbon pencil, weighing 1.2 x 10-* gis (1) 12.04 « 10° (2) 6.02 « 10" (3) 3.01 x 10" (4) 6.02 x 102 cMco27 QUESTIONS BASED ON PERCENTAGE, EMPIRICAL FORMULA & MOLECULAR FORMULA, 28. A compound of X and Y has equal mass of them. If their atomic weights are 30 and 20 respectively. Molecular formula of the compound is = (XY. (2)KYs (3)%Ys (4) 4s cMco28 29. An oxide of sulphur contains 50% of sulphur Its empirical formulais - ()S02 (2)S0;(3)SO_— (4) S20 cmco29 30. Ahydrocarbon contains 80% of carbon, then the hydrocarbon is - (CHa (2) CHa (3) GHe (4) GH cMCO30 31. Empirical formula of glucose is - (1) Coth20s (2) CoHeO: (3) CoHsO2 (4) CH20 CMCO31 An oxide of metal M has 40% by mass of oxygen. Metal M has atomic mass of 24. The empirical formula of the oxide is :- (M20 (2)M:0; (3) MO 32. (4) M0 CMC032 33. A compound contains 38.8% C, 16.0% H and 45.2% N. The formula of the compound would be (1) CHsNHe (2) CHsCN (3) CaHCN (4) CHA(NH). MCo33 34. The simplest formula of a compound containing 50%(w/w) of element X(at wt = 103 a i a0" 0 3 é : eo 10) and 50% of element Y(at wt. = 20) is:- @e o enous (XY (LY (B)XV2 4) GY cMco34 124] www.allen.in Some Basic Concepts of Chemi ry-Mole Concept ALLEN’ 35. Which of the following compound has same empirical formula as that of glucose:- (1) CHsCHO. (2) CH:cOOH (3) CHOW (4) Gs cMco3s 36. 22 g of a compound of phosphorous and sulphur has 1.24 g of 'P’ in it. Its empirical formula is - (1) PLS: (2)PsS: (3) Pas (4) PaSs cMco36 37. Onanalysis, a certain compound was found to contain iodine and oxygen in the mass ratio of 254:80. The formula of the compound is : (At mass I = 127, 0 = 16) ()10 (2) 0 (3) 1302 (4) Os cMco37 38. ‘The number of atoms of Cr and 0 are 4.8 x 100 and 96 x 10: respectively. Its empirical formula is ~ (1)Cr0; (2)CrO, (3) C04 (4) CrOs. cMco38 39, Insulin contains 3.4% sulphur by mass. The minimum molecular weight of insulin is : (1) 941.176(2)944 (3) 945.27 (4) None cMco39 40. Caffine has a molecular weight of 194. It contains 28.9% by mass of nitrogen Number of atoms of nitrogen in one molecule of itis (2 (2)3 (3)4 (@s cMco4o QUESTIONS BASED ON STOICHIOMETRY. 41. An organic compound contains carbon, hydrogen and oxygen. Its elemental analysis gives 38.71% of C and 9.67% of H. The ‘empirical formula of the compound would be (1)CHO (2) CHO (3) CHO (4) CHO cMco41 42. The amount of water (g) produced by combustion of 286 g of propane is (1)168g (2)200g (3) 468g (4) 693g cMco42 43. Ina gaseous reaction of the type aA+bB—> cC+dD, which statement is wrong? 4s. 46. 47. (1) Altre of A combines with b litre of B to give C and D (2) Amole of A combines with b moles of B to give C and D (3) Agof A combines with b g of B to give Cand D (4) A molecules of A combines with b molecules of B to give C and D cMC043 Assuming that petrol is octane (CsHss) and has density 0.8 g mL-. 1.425 L of petrol on complete combustion will consume. (1) 50 mole of 02 (2) 100 mole of 02 (3) 125 mole of 02 (4) 200 mole of O2 cMco44 Ina given reaction, 9 g of Al will react with 3 2Al+ > 02> Al Os 2 (1) 680: (2)8g02 (3) 9g 02 (4) 4202 ‘cMCco4s ‘The equation : 3 2A + O:() > Al2Ox) shows that: 3 (4) 2 mol of Al reacts with > mol of O: to z produce > mol of AlO: (2) 2 gof Al reacts with ; gof 02 to produce ‘one mol of Alz0s (3) 2 g of Al reacts with 3 of 0: to produce 1 mol of AkOs (4) 2 mol of Al reacts with 3 mol of 0: to produce 1 mol of AlO: cMcos6 1 L of CO is passed over hot coke. When the volume of reaction mixture becomes 1.4 L, the composition of reaction mixture is~ (1) 06LcO (2) 0.8L CO (3) 0.6L CO: and 0.8L.CO (4) None cMcos7 [25] ALLEN NEET : Chemistry 48. 49. 50. 51. 52. 53. 26 cc of COz are passed over red hot coke. ‘The volume of CO evolved is :- ()15cc (2) 10ce (3) 32ce (4) S2ec cMco48 If1/2 mol of oxygen combine with Aluminium to form Al.Os then weightof Aluminium metal used. inthe reactionis (Al=27) - (27g (2)18g (3) 54g (4) 4058 cMco49 If 0.5 mol of BaCh is mixed with 0.2 mol of NasPO,, the maximum number of moles of Bax(PO.)2 that can be formed is - 3BaCl. + 2Na:POs—> Bas(PO,): + 6NaCl (07 (05 (3)03. @)o1 cMcoso, If @ mL of uncombined 0, remain after exploding 0, with 4 mL of hydrogen, the number of mL. of Oz originally were - (iz (2 10 (44 cMcos1 4g ofhydrogen are ignited with 4 g of oxygen. ‘The weight of water formed is - (05g (2)35g (345g (4258 cMcos2 For the reaction A+2B—> C, 5 mol of A and 8 mol of B will produce (2) 5 mole of ¢ (2) 4 mole of C (3) 8 mole of C (4) 13 mole of ¢ cMcos3 55. 12 L of Hz and 11.2 L of Ck are mixed and exploded. The composition by volume of mixture is (1) 24 L of HCI (g) (2) 0.8L Cland 20.8 L HCI (g) (3) 0.8 L He and 22.4 L HCl (g) (4) 224 LHCI (g) cMCOSS 56. 10 mL of gaseous hydrocarbon on combustion give 40 mL of COs(g) and 50 mL. of H20 (vap.). The hydrocarbon is - (1)CiHs (2) CoHio (3) Coy (4) Cato cMcos6 QUESTIONS BASED ON EQUIVALENT WEIGHTS 57. Molecular weight of tribasic acid is W. Its equivalent weight will be : Ww Ww OF By BW “Haw cMcos7 58. A, E, M and n are the atomic weight, equivalent weight, molecular weight and valency of an element. The correct relation is: (Q) A=Exn wae M GBA (4M xn n cMcose 59. Sulphur forms two chlorides $;Clz and SCh, The equivalent mass of sulphur in SCI. is 16. The equivalent weight of sulphur in S:Clb is - (ys (2) 16 (3) 32 (4) 64 cMcos9 54, If 1.6 gofS0, and 1.5 «107 molecules of HS | 60. If equivalent weight of $ in SO, is 8 then are mixed and allowed to remain in contact in equivalent weight of S in SOs is - aclosed vessel until the reaction 8 8S 2HLS + SO: —> 3S + 2H:0, 4 2 proceeds to completion. Which of the (3) 8x2x3 (a) 3 following statementis true? (2) Only ’S' and ‘H:0' remain in the reaction | 64 wri cniCoeD «Which property of an element is not variable: vessel. (1) Valency (2)'H.S' will remain in excess (2) Atomic weight (3) 'S02' will remain in excess (3) Equivalent weight (4) None (4) None cMcos4 cMco61 126) ‘www.allen.in Some Basic Concepts of Chemi ry-Mole Concept ALLEN’ 62. 63. 64. 65. 66. 67. QUESTIONS BASED ON LAWS OF CHEMICAL COMBINATION ‘The law of multiple proportion was proposed by: (1) Lavoisier (3) Proust (2) Dalton (4) Gaylussac cMci01 Which one of the following pairs of compound illustrate the law of multiple proportions ? (1) H.0, Naz0 (2) MgO, Na,0 (3) Na:0, Bad (4) SnCk, SnCls cMci102 In the reaction Nz-+ 3H) ——> 2 NH ratio by volume of No, Hz and NH is 1 : 3: 2. This illustrates law of - (1) Definite proportion (2) Multiple proportion (3) Law of conservation of mass (4) Gaseous volumes cMc103 Different proportions of oxygen in the various oxides of nitrogen prove the law of - (1) Equivalent proportion (2) Multiple proportion (3) Constant proportion (4) Conservation of matter cMci04 Oxygen combines with two isotopes of carbon. HC and MC to form two sample of carbon dioxide, The data illustrates - (1) Law of conservation of mass (2) Law of multiple proportions (3) Law of gaseous volume (4) None of these cMc105 The law of conservation of mass holds good for all of the following except - (1) All chemical reactions (2) Nuclear reactions (3) Endothermic reactions (4) Exothermic reactions cMci106 68. 69. 70. 1. 72. Number of molecules in 100 mL of each of O2, NH and CO) at STP are ~ (1) Inthe order CO: < 02 -(- CHa ~ CH2~)n-. The weight of polyethylene produced will be:- a M58 (2) 100 g 100 @-e (4) 100ng cmcii4 [27] NEET : Chemistry 73. A chemical equation is balanced according to | 74. the law of - (1) Multiple proportion (2) Constant composition (3) Gaseous volume (4) Conservation of mass cMci12 ‘Two flasks A & B of equal capacity of volume contain NH; and SO2 gas respectively under similar conditions. Which flask has more number of mole: (A 2)B (3) Both have same moles 4) None cMc113 rrr Toy Cle cny re CTech) Uo CTech) reg Cnc ny oo Some Basic Concepts of Chemi ry-Mole Concept ALLEN’ Exercise - II (Previous Year Questions) AIPMT/NEET AIPMT 2014 (1) The ratio of chemical species to each other 1. Equal masses of H.,02 and methane have been ina balanced equation taken in a container of volume V at (2) The ratio of elements to each other in a temperature 27°C at identical conditions. The compound ratio of the volumes of gases Hz: 02 : CHs B) The definition of mass in units of grams wonld bet (4) The mass of one mole of carbon cMci23, ()8:16:1 (2)16:8:1 7. 20.0 g of a magnesium carbonate sample (3) 16:4:2 (4) 8:1:2 decomposes on heating to give carbon dioxide cMc118 and 8.0 g magnesium oxide. What will be the 2, When 22.4 L of H(g) is mixed with 11.2 L of percentage purity of magnesium carbonate in Cla(g) at S:7-P,, the moles of HCI(g) formed is the sample? (Atomic weight of Mg = 24) equal to:- (1) 60 (284 (1) 1 mol of HCl (g) (2) 2 mol of HCI (g) @)75 (4) 96 (3) 0.5 mol of HCI (g) (4) 1.5 mol of HCI (g) cMCc124 cmc119 NEET-112016 3. 1.0 g of magnesium is burnt with 0.56 g 02 in| 8. Suppose the elements X and Y combine to aclosed vessel, Which reactant isleftin excess form two compounds XY, and X.¥,, When 0.1 and by how much ? mole of XY, weighs 10 g and 0.05 mole of X,Y, (At wt Mg= 24; 0= 16) weighs 9 g the atomic weights of X and Y are (2) Mg, 0.16 g (2) 02, 0.16 g (2) 20, 30 (2) 30,20 (3) Mg 0.44 g (4) 02, 0.28 g (3) 40,30 (4) 60,40 eek cmci2s AIPMT 2015 NEET(UG) 2018 4. Amixture of gases contains Hz and 0: gasesin| 9. mixture of 2.3 g formic acid and 4.5 g oxalic She ratio of Liz (ve/av], What's) the(malar, acid is treated with conc. H2S0,. The evolved fatle of the:bwo gases kn tieimistire? gaseous mixture is passed through KOH asd (2) 16:1 pellets. Weight (in g) ofthe remaining product (as1 (tea atsTP will be bein HCOOH( +H, 0(4) + CO(g) Re-AIPMT 2015 5. The number of water molecules is maximum HC,0,(029H,0(0 + 60K) +€0,(8) ing: M14 @30 ze aa (1) 18 g of water cMc126 (2) 18 mol of water 10. In which case is the number of molecules of (3) 18 molecules of water ‘water; maximmm?) (4) 1.8 g of water (1) 18 mL of water cMc122 (2) 0.18 g of water 6. If avogadro number Na, is changed from (3) 0.00224 L of water vapours at 1 atm and 6.022 x 10% mol to 6.022 x 10: mol, this 273K would change : (4) 10+ mol of water cMci27 wow-allen. [29] ALLEN" NEET : Chemistry NEET (UG) 2019 11. The number of moles of hydrogen molecules required to produce 20 moles of ammonia through Haber's process is = (10 (2)20—(3)30— (4) 40 cMc128 NEET (UG) (Odisha) 2019 12, The volume occupied by 1.8 g of water vapour at 374°C and 1 bar pressure will be [Use R = 0.083 bar L K-'mol-] (1) 96.66L (2)55.87L (3) 3.101, (4)5.37L cMci29 NEET (UG) 2020 13. Which one of the following has maximum number of atoms? (1) 1g of Li(s) [Atomic mass of Li (2) 1g of Ag(s) [Atomic mass of Aj (3) 1g of Mg(s) [Atomic mass of Mg = 24] (4) 1g of 02(g) [Atomic mass of 0 = 16) MC130 NEET (UG) 2020 (Covid-19) 14, One mole of carbon atom weighs 12 g the number of atoms in itis equal to, (Mass of carbon - 12 is 1.9926 * 10g) (11.2 x 102 (2) 6.022 « 102 (3)12 « 102 (4) 6.022 « 102 cMc131 NEET (UG) 2021 15. An organic compound contains 78% (by wt.) carbon and remaining percentage of hydrogen. The right option for the empirical formula of this compound is [Atomic wt. of C is 12, His 1] (CH (2)CH:—(3)CHs (4) CHa cMc132 16. 17. 18. 19. NEET (UG) 2022 What mass of 95% pure CaCOs will be required to neutralise 50 mL of 05 M HCI solution according to the following reaction ? CaCOs(9+ ZHClox) - CaCleaq) + CO24q) + H20e) [Calculate upto second place of decimal point] (1328 (2)3658. (3) 9.50g (4)125g cMc133, ‘The density of the solution is 2.15 g mL, then mass of 2.5 ml solution in correct significant figures is (1) 5375 « 10 g(2) 54g (3)5.388 (4)53.758 cM C134 ‘What fraction of Fe exists as Fe(III) in Fea 0? (Consider Feose to be made up of Fe(II) and Fe(It!) only) 1 1) 2) 0.08 OD (2) 1 1 3) — 4) — ¢ ) 6 ( 1 9 cMC135 NEET (UG) 2023 The right option for the mass of CO: produced by heating 20 g of 20% pure limestone is. (Atomic mass of Ca = 40) [CaCO; —**> Cad + CO] (1768 (2) 264g, (3) 1328 @112g cMcist ANSWER rec UG Cnc ny COS [30] Some Basic Concepts of Chen istry-Mole Concept ALLEN’ Exercise - III (Analytical Questions) Master Your Understanding 1, Given below are two statements: Statement. :Amolecule of butane, CeHio has amass of 58 amu. Statement-II : One mole of butane contains 6.022 x 102 molecules and has a mass of 58g In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below: (1) Statement-is correct while Il is incorrect. (2) Statement-I and II both are correct. (3) Both Statement-I and Il are incorrect. (4) Statement1 incorrect and Il is correct. cMc137 Given below are two statements: Both 12g of carbon and 27g of Aluminium will have 6.02 x 1028 atoms. Statement. Statement. : Gram atomic mass of an element contains Avogadro's no. of atoms. In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below: (1) Statement-I and II both are correct (2) Statement- is correct while I is incorrect. (3) Both Statement-l and Il are incorrect. (4) Statement-lis incorrect and Il is correct. cmci38 Given below are two statements: Statement-I: 2A +3B> C : moles of 'C’ are produced when 3 moles of ‘A’ and 4 moles of 'B' are added. Statement-II given data In the light of the above statements, choose ‘A’ is limiting reagent for the the most appropriate answer from the options given below: (1) Statement-t and 1! both are correct. (2) Statement-1is correct while Il is incorrect. (3) Both Statement-I and Il are incorrect. (4) Statement-is incorrect and Il is correct. cMc139 Given below are two statements: Statement-I: In the reaction CHs(g) + 202(g) -» CO2(g) + 2H,0(g) One mole of CH,(g) reacts with two moles of 0,(g) to give one mole of CO,(g) and two moles of H20(g). Statement-II ; 1g of CH.(g) reacts with 2g of O2{g) to give 1g of COn(g) and 2g of H.0(g) In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below: (1) Statement-l and I! both are correct. (2) Statement-1 is correct while Il is incorrect (3) Both Statement-I and II are incorrect. (4) Statement-1 is incorrect and Il is correct. cmci40 Given below are two statements: Statement-l : For a reaction between 10L H,(g) and 101 0,(g), only 101 of liquid water is obtained, under the same conditions of P & 1. Statement-II : When gases combine or are produced in a chemical reaction they do so in a simple ratio by volume as their stoichiometric coefficients, provided that all gases are present under the same conditions of pressure & temperature. In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below: (1) Statement and II both are correct. (2) Statement-1 is correct while Il is incorrect. (3) Both Statement-I and 1! are incorrect. (4) Statement-1 is incorrect and II is correct. cmci44, [31] AL EN NEET : Chemistry Given below are two statements; one labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled as Reason(R). Assertion (A) : Hydrogen combines with oxygen to form two compounds namely, water and hydrogen peroxide. Reason (R) : The above example is in accordance with law of multiple proportion. In the light of the assertion statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below : (1) If (A) & (R) both are correct and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). (2) If (A) & (R) both are correct but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). reason Assertion (A) : Equal volume of all gases contains equal no. of atoms, under same conditions of P and T. Reason (R) : Atom is the fundamental entity which takes part in chemical reactions. In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below : (1) If(A) & (R) both are correct and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). (2) If (A) & (R) both are correct but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). (3) (A) is incorrect and (R) is correct. (4) (A) & (R) both are incorrect. cMci44 9. Select the correct option for (NH,)sPO. (3) (A) is correct but (R) is incorrect. (A) Ratio of number of oxygen atom to (4) (A) & (R) both are incorrect. ‘number of iydrogen atom is 1:3. emc142 (B) Ratio of no. of cation to no. of anion is 3: 7. Given below are two statements; one is (©) Ratio of no, of g-atom of nitrogen to g labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is atom of oxygen is 3:2 labelled as Reason(R) (D) Total no. of atoms in one mole of Assertion (A) : The average mass of one (NH,):PO¢ is 20. atom is 12.011 amu, which is not the actual (1) A,B both are correct. ‘mass of one C atom. (2) A,B & Dare correct. Reason (R) : Three isotopes "C, Cand C, (3) C&D both are correct. of Care found in nature. (4) B&Cboth are correct, In the light of the above statements, choose cMci4s the most appropriate answer from the | 10. Select the incorrect statement - options given below (A) 1g molecule of any substance contains (1) If (A) & (R) both are correct and (R) is the equal no. of atoms. correct explanation of (A). (B) IF 2g of Ha(g) completely reacts with 71g of (2) If (A) & (R) both are correct but (R) is not Ch{g) then 36.5 g of HClis produced. the correct explanation of (A). (©) Reactant with minimum no. of moles acts (3) (A) is correct but (R) is incorrect. as limiting reagent. (4) (8) & (R) both are incorrect. (D) During a chemical reaction, no. of total cmc143 moles may increase, decrease or remain 8 Given below are two statements; one is constant labelled as Assertion (A) and the other ABC @2)B.GD labelled as Reason(R) GABCD ACD cMci47 [32] ‘www.allen.in Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry-Mole Concept, 11. 12. Match the column. Column 1 Column It ‘Amount in (A) } gram in 20 mot | (P) | 20 Na H,S0s 6 [ew | aoe nae H,0 in 540g (| Foy | 30 10-9g He oy |S | Oy [ase0 208 (2) (A) > (5), (8) > (®), (C) > (Q), (D) > (P) (2) (A) > (P), (B) > (R), (C) > (8), (D) > (Q) A+B, B+), O+0),0)+@ (4) (A) > (P), 8) > RB), (©) > (Q, (0) > (5) cMc148 The sample containing same no. of 'Na' atoms. as there are 'Na’ atoms in 5.3 g of NazCOs is - (A) 4g of NaOH (B) 5.85 g of NaCl (C) 0.25 mol of Na:SOs (D) 5.6 g of NaxPOs 13. ALLEN 1) A&C both are correct. 2) B & D both are correct. (3) A&B are correct. (4) C &D both are correct. MC149 Match the column. Column I Column Il 8g-atoms of 2 moles “ Hydrogen ° GsHs 6g-atoms of 3 moles B ®) Carbon @ CH3;COOH 6g-atoms of 4 moles ©] ® oxygen NeH2 4g-molecules 2 moles ©) | ornitrogen | ©) N2O3 MA>CIB)> RK) (> P&S) 0) P) A> PR) B)> P.O (> (QS) 0) > (—®) @) A> PRB) PR) (O> (RS) (0) > (5) @(A)> RS) (B) > PS) (> QR) 0) > (QW cMci50 EO www.allen.in [33] ALLEN NEET : Chemistry a _N CH Y Important Notes ————oooooo ooo [34] www.allen.in

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