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Irrigation Ut Qs

This document outlines the Pre-Board examination for the 3rd year, 2nd part Civil Engineering students at Kantipur International College, focusing on Irrigation Engineering. It includes various questions categorized into very short, short, and long questions, covering topics such as irrigation methods, canal classifications, drainage design, and specific engineering calculations. The exam has a total of 60 marks, with a passing mark of 24, and is designed to assess students' understanding and application of irrigation engineering principles.

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Rmesh jha
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15 views2 pages

Irrigation Ut Qs

This document outlines the Pre-Board examination for the 3rd year, 2nd part Civil Engineering students at Kantipur International College, focusing on Irrigation Engineering. It includes various questions categorized into very short, short, and long questions, covering topics such as irrigation methods, canal classifications, drainage design, and specific engineering calculations. The exam has a total of 60 marks, with a passing mark of 24, and is designed to assess students' understanding and application of irrigation engineering principles.

Uploaded by

Rmesh jha
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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KANTIPUR INTERNATIONAL COLLEGE

College of Engineering
Imadole, Lalitpur
Department of Civil Engineering
Pre-Board 2025
Full marks: 60
Time: 3 Hours Pass marks: 24
Year: 3rd
Part: 2nd
Subject: Irrigation Engineering
Attempt all questions: marks weight is given below
1. Very Short Questions (4*2=8)
a. What are the principles crop in Nepal? Explain in Brief
b. What are the method of irrigation
c. Derive the relationship between Delta and Duty ?
d. What are the component of River Training work ?

2. Short question (7*4=28)


a. What are the classifications of canal? Explain any 4 of them.
b. Design a hydraulically efficient Triangular channel section to supply
discharge of 15 m3/s at a slope of 1/1500. Take Kutter's n = 0.0225 and
critical velocity ratio m =0.9 show the designed section with necessary free
board. Assume Necessary data If needed.
c. The following components of a guide bund for a river discharge of 6000
m'/sec. and silt factor 1.1. Take HFL = 150, Bed level = 145 m. Design a
Guide bank and Launching Apron
d. Derive Sub-Surface Drainage
e. In a drainage system closed drains are to be placed with their centre 2 m
below the ground level to keep the highest position of the water table 1.7m
below the ground level. The impervious stratum is at a depth of 9.6 m below
the ground level. If 1% of the average annual rainfall to be drained in 24
hours and co – efficient of permeability K = 1x 10-5 m/sec. If the average
annual rainfall in the area is 850 mm. find the spacing of drain.
f. What do you mean by water logging? What are their effects? What are the
measures that can be applied to prevent and reclaim the water logged area.
g. Wheat is to be grown n field having a field capacity equal to 27% and the
permanent wilting point 15.13%. Find the storage capacity is 80cm depth of
soil, if the dry unit weight of the soil is1.58m/cc. If the irrigation water s to
be supplied when the average soil moisture falls to 18%, find the water
depth required to be supplied to field if the field application efficiency is
80%. What is the amount of water needed at the canal outlet if the water lost
in the water course and the field channel is 15% of the outlet discharged?
3. Long question (8*3=24)

a. Design a Sharada Fall Structure of a fall with the following data.


(i) Full Supply discharge of canal and stream = 50 cumecs And 500 cumecs
(ii) F.S.L. u/s/d/s of canal = 101.50 m/ 100.50 m
(ini) Full supply depth Canal = 1.65m
(iv) Bed level of canal and stream = 198 and 197.97 m
(v) Bed width of canal= 7m .
(vi) Stream HFL : 195
(vii) Canal side slopes=1.5:1
Assume Bligh's co-efficient = 7. If necessary Other data Assume By your
Self

b. Using Khosla's theory, A weir has a solid horizontal floor length of 50m
and distance between first two piles is 20m with three lines of up-stream
cutoff 5m and middle piles height is 4 m and d/s side 3m depth below the
river bed at its two ends. The floor thickness is 5m at the upstream end and
2m at downstream end and 1 m at the middle side , with its upper level
being in flush with the river bed. For an effective head of 4m over the weir,
calculate the uplift pressure at the three inside corner points and also exit
gradient

c. A canal carrying 30m3/s of discharge with a bed width of 30m and


bed level at dam stream is 310.0m is crossing the natural drainage
having bed level 30.8.m and the high flood level of 311.0m which
carries the 50 year return period flood as 550 cumecs. The full
supply depth of canal is 2.1m and side slope is 1.5:1. Design
appropriate cross drainage structure with determining the drainage

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