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Calc BC - AP Review 4 (Updated-Answers)

The document is an AP Calculus review containing various problems related to areas, volumes, limits, and derivatives. It includes specific questions that require calculations and reasoning based on given functions and graphs. Some problems allow the use of calculators, while others require manual computation and demonstration of work.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
14 views6 pages

Calc BC - AP Review 4 (Updated-Answers)

The document is an AP Calculus review containing various problems related to areas, volumes, limits, and derivatives. It includes specific questions that require calculations and reasoning based on given functions and graphs. Some problems allow the use of calculators, while others require manual computation and demonstration of work.

Uploaded by

Pranav Sarma
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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BC - AP REVIEW 4

Work the following on notebook paper, showing all work. NO CALCULATOR (unless specified).
(Use a calculator only on problems 34, 39, 43, & 45.)

34. (CALC ACTIVE)Let 𝑅 and 𝑆 be the regions in the first quadrant shown in
the figure on the right. The region 𝑅 is bounded by the 𝑥 −axis and
the graphs of 𝑦 = 2 − 𝑥 3 and 𝑦 = tan 𝑥. The region 𝑆 is bounded
by the 𝑦 −axis and the graphs of 𝑦 = 2 − 𝑥 3 and 𝑦 = tan 𝑥.

(a) Find the area of 𝑅.


(b) Find the area of 𝑆.
(c) Find the volume of the solid generated when 𝑆 is revolved about the 𝑥 −axis.

35. Let 𝑓 be a twice differentiable function such that 𝑓 1 = 2 and 𝑓 3 = 7 Which of the
following must be true for the function 𝑓 on the interval 1 ≤ 𝑥 ≤ 3?
5
I. The average rate of change of 𝑓 is 2.
9
II. The average value of 𝑓 is 2.
5
III. The average value of 𝑓 is 2.

(A) None (B) I only (C) III only (D) I and III only (E) II and III only

𝑑𝑥
36. ∫ =
𝑥−1 𝑥+3

1 𝑥−1 1 𝑥+3 1
(A) ln +𝐶 (B) ln +𝐶 (C) ln| 𝑥 − 1 𝑥 + 3 | + 𝐶
4 𝑥+3 4 𝑥−1 2
1 2𝑥+2
(D) ln +𝐶 (E) ln| 𝑥 − 1 𝑥 + 3 | + 𝐶
2 𝑥−1 𝑥+3

37. The base of a solid is the region in the first quadrant enclosed by the graph of 𝑦 = 2 − 𝑥 2 and
the coordinate axes. If every cross section of the solid perpendicular to the 𝑦 −axis is a square,
the volume of the solid is given by

2 2 √2
(A) 𝜋 ∫0 2 − 𝑦 2 𝑑𝑦 (B) ∫0 2 − 𝑦 𝑑𝑦 (C) 𝜋 ∫0 2 − 𝑥 2 2 𝑑𝑥
√2 √2
(D) ∫0 2 − 𝑥 2 2 𝑑𝑥 (E) ∫0 2 − 𝑥 2 𝑑𝑥

tan(3 𝑥+ℎ )−tan 3𝑥


38. The lim is
ℎ→0 ℎ

(A) 0 (B) 3 sec 2 3𝑥 (C) sec 2 3𝑥 (D) 3 cot 3𝑥 (E) nonexistent

39. (CALC ACTIVE)Let 𝐹 𝑥 = cos 2𝑥 + 𝑒 −𝑥 . For what value of 𝑥 on the interval 0, 3 will 𝐹 have
the same instantaneous rate of change as the average rate of change of 𝐹 over the interval?

(A) 1.542 (B) 1.610 (C) 1.678 (D) 1.746 (E) 1.814
1
40. The function 𝑓 is differentiable for all real numbers. The point 3, 4 is on the graph of
𝑑𝑦
𝑦 = 𝑓 𝑥 , and the slope at each point 𝑥, 𝑦 on the graph is given by = 𝑦 2 6 − 2𝑥 .
𝑑𝑥

𝑑2 𝑦 1
(a) Find and evaluate it at the point 3, 4 .
𝑑𝑥 2
𝑑𝑦
(b) Find 𝑦 = 𝑓 𝑥 by solving the differential equation = 𝑦 2 6 − 2𝑥 with the initial
𝑑𝑥
1
condition 𝑓 3 = 4.

41. Let 𝑓 be a differentiable function such that 𝑓 3 = 2 and 𝑓′ 3 = 5. If the tangent line to the
graph of 𝑓 at 𝑥 = 3 is used to find an approximation to a zero of 𝑓, that approximation is

(A) 0.4 (B) 0.5 (C) 2.6 (D) 3.4 (E) 5.5

42. 𝑥 0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0


𝑓 𝑥 3 3 5 8 13
A table of values for a continuous function 𝑓 is shown above. If four equal subintervals of 0, 2
2
are used, which of the following is the trapezoidal approximation of ∫0 𝑓 𝑥 𝑑𝑥?

(A) 8 (B) 12 (C) 16 (D) 24 (E) 32

𝑥2
43. (CALC ACTIVE) If 𝑓′ 𝑥 = 1+𝑥 5 and 𝑓 1 = 3, then 𝑓 4 =

(A) 2.988 (B) 3 (C) 3.016 (D) 3.376 (E) 3.629

3
44. If 𝑓 is a continuous function and if 𝐹′ 𝑥 = 𝑓 𝑥 for all real numbers 𝑥, then ∫1 𝑓 2𝑥 𝑑𝑥 =

1 1
(A) 2𝐹 3 − 2𝐹 1 (B) 𝐹 3 −2𝐹 1 (C) 2𝐹 6 − 2𝐹 2
2
1 1
(D) 𝐹 6 − 𝐹 2 (E) 𝐹 6 − 2𝐹 2
2

45. (CALC ACTIVE) Time (sec) 0 10 25 37 46 60


Rate (gal/sec) 500 400 350 280 200 180
The table above gives the values for the rate (in gal/sec) at which water flowed into a lake, with
readings taken at specific times. A right Riemann sum, with the five subintervals indicated by the
data in the table, is used to estimate the total amount of water that flowed into the lake during the
time period 0 ≤ 𝑡 ≤ 60. What is this estimate?

(A) 1,910 gal (B) 14,100 gal (C) 16,930 gal (D) 18,725 gal (E) 20,520 gal
Review
BC Review 4 Nancy Stephenson
pg I

34

C902155 1.26575
IT
c
3
Ar tanx dx t 2 dx o
ci.gg
c

or y tan x y 2
arctany 2 AR iffy arctany dye 7
I
x

As Z tanx d 1.16050

A
3
Rc _2 2
2
tanx O
o

tan
x
if z
3
tax d
r x x 0
8.3320
35

7
Aug Roc Iz v

Not enough info


Avg value of F is Aug Roc

O
r
7
Z ro
k I I 7
u
3
Review
BC Review 4 Nancy Stephenson
pg Z

SHI t.at dx
i S.Idx ff
ACxss t B x l fdx1 4 In Ix Il f In 1 31 t C
s iii III III m T
37

its i
38 Limit Def of Deriv

0
f x tan 3x f'L T
3secZL3

39

O
F 2sin 2x Aug Roc Fcs Flo
x e 3300142

Find 2sin 2x e 3300142


1s
In tf x
Y Yz
Review
BC Review 4 Nancy Stephenson
pg 3

40

y216 2x 0
dd y't 2 the 2414K dd
I 4,41 244116 61
dd
2y't 6 2714742 6 2x
day
dx to
cz
dd.IT
2y2t2y36z

iii a a
Iii c

fy 2dy f 6 2x dx f
2
6 13
l
y Lex X't C 2
6
ly 13
1
x text C

41

O
2 5 x 3 0 51 3 t 2
y
5 x 3 2 0 5 151 2
Y 13 52 X
II 2.6
Review
BC Review 4 Nancy Stephenson
pg 4

42

fend z Ly 5 3 3 5 8 19 E 9.5
f yd 9.5 14 5
I
2
fCx7d I Ry 5 3 5 8 13 29 E 14.5

43

f d f 4 Fci s f 4 fci t f G d

3 t 376 3.3

44

O
f 2x dx
2x
I F u du f Flu
I Fca Fez

du d

45
retsina
Rte i

O 400 t 15 350 t R 280 t g 200 t 14 180


g Readt Rs
16,390g

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